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2016-2017学年高中英语译林版必修1单元综合测评2 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、单元综合测评(二)Unit 2Growing pains(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)【XZB2016TBYLYYB01011】.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A【导学号:25180045】Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family.Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I cant peel potatoes.I

2、 have only one hand.”Mom never looked up from sewing.“You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me.“And dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars,

3、 swinging from one high steel rod to the next.When it was my turn, I shook my head.Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.That night I told Mom about it.She hugged me, and I saw her “well see about that” look.The next afternoon, she took me back to school.At the deserted playground, Mom

4、 looked carefully at the bars.“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised.She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow (肘)Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung I reached.Ill never forget the next time, crossi

5、ng the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing.I could hear Mom come into my room.“Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”For a long time, I didnt hear anything.Then she said

6、, “Oh, honey, someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint and cracking.I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks.Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf(为了我)She had never let me see her tears.1Which of the following expressions can be used m

7、ost suitably to describe Moms attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes?ACruel.BSerious.CStrict.DCold.2What does the underlined word “that” in Paragragh 2 refer to?AComplaining.BSewing.C“I” have only one hand.Dto peel the potatoes.3What does the sentence “I saw her well see about that look”

8、imply?A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.BThe race across monkey bars was not difficult at all.CMom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.DWhat the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.4When the author looked down at the kids

9、, they were standing with their mouths open because _A. they felt sorry for what they had done beforeBthey were afraid the author might fall off and get hurtCthey wanted to see what the author would do on the barsDthey were surprised to find the authors progressBA group of people asked this question

10、 to a group of 4 to 8yearold children.“What does love mean?” The answers were surprising.The children would answer like they did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldnt bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more.So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when

11、his hands hurt too.Thats love.”Rebeccaage 8“Love is when someone hurts you.And you get so mad but you dont shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Samanthaage 6“Love is what makes you smile when youre tired.”Terriage 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she on

12、ly picks on me because she loves me.So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Bethanyage 4“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Laurenage 4“Love is when mommy gives daddy the best piece of chicken.”Elaineage 5“My mommy

13、loves me more than anybody.You dont see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Clearage 5“You really shouldnt say I love you unless you mean it.But if you mean it, you should say it a lot.People forget.”Jessicaage 85The passage mainly tells us about _Awhat “life” means to childrenBwhat “family” m

14、eans to childrenCwhat “friends” means to childrenDwhat “love” means to children6Who told us the love between mum and dad?AClear.BElaine.CRebecca.DLauren.7Which of the following is NOT true?ARebeccas grandmother ever couldnt bend over.BBethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.CIf Samant

15、ha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.DLauren prefers to wear her sisters old clothes.8What does Jessica mean about love?AToo much love is no love.BYou should say love more often.CYou mean what you think.DSay love more often if you have it.CDear Arizona,I just found out I have to wear glass

16、es in the new school year.Im afraid people will laugh at me.What should I do?Ryan in GettysburgDear Ryan,When I read your letter,I thought of Tito.When we were playing indoor soccer in gym class and Tito kept messing up(搞糟),I knew there was something unusual.Tito told others that he couldnt see beca

17、use he had something in his eye.Later that day,I went over to Tito and asked if his eye was feeling better.At that moment,an eyeglasses case dropped out of his backpack.I didnt know Tito wore glasses.I encouraged him to put them on,but he refused and asked me not to tell anyone about the secret.Then

18、 one day,this other kid named Tyler in my class showed up wearing a pair of glasses.He looked really cool.Some students even wished they had a pair.The next day,Tito came in wearing his glasses.Maybe there were a few little jokes at first,but for the most part,people hardly seemed to notice.What peo

19、ple did notice,though,was that Tito went right back to being the best athlete around.He wears special sports glasses and has no problem keeping his eye on the ball!So,dear Ryan,I hope youll stop worrying.If kids in your school laugh at you about your new glasses,just try to ignore(忽视)them.Remember t

20、hat the kids deserve to play with are the ones who like you for who you are,not what you wear.Arizona9Whats Ryans problem?AHe is unable to see clearly.BHe looks strange with glasses.CHe cant get along well with other kids.DHe may be laughed at for wearing glasses.10According to the text,in that gym

21、class Tito _Aplayed badlyBhurt his eyeCbroke his glassesDmade his team lose11Tito began to wear glasses probably because _Ahe wanted to be a cool playerBhe accepted Arizonas adviceCothers found out his secretDTylers glasses were liked by others12Ryan wrote the letter to _Ashare his storyBask for hel

22、pCshow his ideaDthank ArizonaDDuring the seasons of fine weather, kids can play outside, happy and active.But when winter comes around, it is wet, windy and cold.Since they cant go outside to play, kids get restless and miserable.Fun activities for kids are pretty much necessary at that time of year

23、, and they need to be kept entertained.One way to do this is to have an indoor treasure hunt, where children can look for clues and then get to the treasure.Treasure doesnt even need to be much, because just the activity is fun enough.Art activities are always fun, and if you start off with some pap

24、er in different colors they can draw shapes on the back, cut them out and stick them on the white paper to make all sorts of things.Cardboard boxes, stuck together and then painted, can be made into buildings or robots.You can keep all boxes in a bag in the loft.Then you have something you can draw

25、on when the weather is bad and the children need to play indoors.Dressing up is another fun indoor activity.Why not read a book to them and then ask them to act it for you? That can keep them busy and develop their imagination.When you encourage children to use their imagination, you are giving them

26、 confidence in themselves, in their own creative abilities; by suggesting they put on a play you are encouraging them to work together and develop teamwork skills.The best way to help your kids have fun when it is rainy outside is to let them come up with some ideas.When you feel that they are old e

27、nough, let them write their ideas on a piece of paper and you can pick an idea that you find practical.That way, every day can be fun!13Kids are most likely to be unhappy in winter because_Ait is very cold and windyBthey lead a miserable lifeCthey like spring very muchDthey cant enjoy themselves out

28、side14The indoor treasure hunt is an activity in which kids _Awould like to get much treasureBare eager to find somethingCare forced to stay indoorsDtry to help each other15Dressing up can help kids to develop their_Aconfidence, creation and teamwork skillsBcreation, interest and determinationCteamw

29、ork skills, hobby and creationDimagination, hobby and bravery.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【导学号:25180046】Kids health: Four steps for fighting stress(压力)Everybody gets stressed from time to time._16_Some ways of dealing with stresslike screaming (尖叫) or hitting some

30、onedont solve much.But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed.(1)Get support.When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to trusted adults, such

31、as parents or other relatives (亲戚)_17_They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2)Dont take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves.Oh, dear, thats not a good idea.Remember that there are alw

32、ays people to help you.Dont take it out on yourself._18_(3)Try to solve the problem.After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business._19_ Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4)Be positive.Most stress is temporary.Remember stress

33、does go away,especially when you figure out (弄清楚) the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work.And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster._20_AAsk for a helping hand to get you through t

34、he tough situation.BNotice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.CDifferent people feel stress in different ways.DAh, it feels so good when the stress is gone.EYou need to figure out what the problem is.FAnd dont forget about your friends.GThen, find a way to calm down.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分

35、,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Seven loyal (忠实的) readers came to the Teens office two weeks ago.They had a wonderful day learning how to make a newspaper.But what _21_ made them excited was that they had their say (发言权)“What _22_ me most was when I was saying something, I found

36、 all eyes were on me,” said Tang Shining, one of the students.Her friend, Li Chunbei_23_, and felt very glad that when she was talking, the editors (编辑) nodded and _24_ took notes.Students are happy to see the editors listen to their _25_You may often _26_ about being neglected (忽视) by teachers and

37、parents._27_before complaining, please make sure that you have already spoken about your _28_Traditionally in China, teachers at school and parents were _29_ the ones to tell teenagers what they should and shouldnt do.The young are _30_to doing what they are told, rather than thinking by themselves.

38、But then their ideas would be locked in their brain and not be _31_A girl wrote to Teens about her family story.She_32_to be very sad because her father seldom talked and played with her.After years of consideration, she_33_decided to write her father a letter, telling him about her sadness.To her _

39、34_, the father_35_, saying that he didnt realize his mistake.From then on, he really _36_Sometimes, we need to let our_37_ be heard, so others can understand our thoughts and feelings.Dont be afraid of being blamed (责备) _38_what you have done.You know it is your _39_ to speak your mind.Even if your

40、 suggestions are denied (否定), at least you have tried your best.You will not be left with any _40_21.A.directlyBreallyCcompletelyDimmediately22A.disappointedBfrightenedCimpressedDannoyed23A.refusedBdisagreedCdislikedDagreed24A.evenByetCalreadyDstill25A.speechesBopinionsCsongsDarticles26A.talkBcompla

41、inCwriteDspeak27A.AndBSoCButDInstead28A.pleasureBloveChateDworry29A.seldomBneverCalwaysDsometimes30A.usedBreducedCdevotedDtold31A.rememberedBusedCtouchedDheard32A.usedBpretendedCseemedDhad33A.sadlyBsuddenlyCangrilyDfinally34A.sorrow(悲伤)BdisappointmentCsurpriseDsatisfaction35A.apologizedBsmiledClaugh

42、edDsighed36A.exchangedBchangedCleftDplayed37A.voicesBdecisionsCsuggestionsDsecrets38A.onBforCbyDof39A.dutyBtaskCrightDpleasure40A.regretBsadnessCtroubleDdifficulty.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 【导学号:25180047】(2016南昌市八一中学高一月考)When I left for the United States to study,

43、 I had butterflies in my stomach.I was nervous because I was going to 41._new place with new people and new customs.I couldnt even understand 42._(they) language.Everything was 43._(differ) from my own country.There was nobody 44._ I could talk to.I just had my husband, who was a new person for me,

44、too.It was a sad moment 45._ I had to say goodbye to my family and friends.I didnt want 46._(leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful 47._(memory) of the place.So,48._(think) about all these changes made me nervous and I 49._(worry) about my new life.But studying abroad was a 50.

45、_(decide) that I made myself.I had to continue and accept the challenge.I looked forward to visiting my family in the summer vacation.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出

46、修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起),不计分。(2016四川省树德中学高一阶段性考试)I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only.What we all know, a good learning environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well.Classes teaching in English provide students for a better environment

47、.When English is an only language in class, students will have more opportunity to practice listening and speaking.However, there were problems with this method.Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up learn English.In spite of these difficulties,

48、 but I believe practice makes perfect.With enough practice, we can overcome the difficulties and benefit from English classes in the long run.书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,你的英国好友Mary考试失败,对自己失去了信心,产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封邮件开导她,要点如下:1不要过于伤心;2放松,减少焦虑心理;3和老师交流有助于提高成绩;4找到适合自己的有效学习方法。注意:1.词数100左右;2开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数;3可适当增加细节,以使行

49、文连贯。Dear Mary,Im sorry to hear that you failed the exams and have lost interest in schoolwork._Yours sincerely,Li Hua【详解答案】【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲的是一位母亲如何帮助自己缺一只手的儿子解决成长中的问题。1C推理判断题。从他妈妈的话“And dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”可知他妈妈对他要求很严,故答案选C。2C词义猜测题。前文提到“I have only one hand,”妈妈让他不要再以“

50、只有一只手”来作为借口。3A推理判断题。听了我在校不自信放弃体育活动小孩子们都嘲笑我的话后,第二天妈妈就开始带我去学校帮助我反复练习monkey bars,由此可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人,故选A。4D推理判断题。根据常识可知孩子们对我的表现都很吃惊,故D项正确。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些4至8岁的孩子们眼中爱的含义。5D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了4至8岁的孩子对爱的诠释。故选D。6B细节理解题。由倒数第三人“Love is when mommy gives daddy the best piece of chicken.”Elaineage 5可知答案选B。7B细节理解题。由“I let

51、my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me.So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”可知Bethany愿受姐姐的作弄。故选B。8D细节理解题。由“You really shouldnt say I love you unless you mean it.But if you mean it, you should say it a lot.People forget.”可知D项正确。【语篇解读】本文是

52、一封书信。新学年要开始了,Ryan害怕戴眼镜会遭到同学们的嘲笑。他就此事给Arizona写信,征求她的意见。Arizona用自己身边的实例告诉他该如何去做。9D细节理解题。根据Ryan信中所写:“wear glasses”及“Im afraid people will laugh at me”可知,他担心自己戴上眼镜受人嘲笑。10A细节理解题。根据回信中第一段的“Tito kept messing up(搞糟)”可知,Tito那天发挥失常。11D推理判断题。根据故事情节,Tito刚开始不愿同学们知道他戴眼镜,Arizona劝说也无果。但是Tyler戴着眼镜来校后,同学们非常喜欢他戴眼镜的样子。

53、因此可以判断,同学们对Tyler戴眼镜所持的态度打消了Tito的顾虑。12B细节理解题。根据Ryan信中的“What should I do?”和Arizona回信的内容可知,他写信给Arizona,希望得到帮助。【语篇解读】本文讲述了在合适的季节好的天气里,孩子们可以去户外玩,但一旦天气冷起来,就不能玩了,因而孩子们就不高兴了。现在作者介绍了两个室内游戏既可以让孩子们动起来,又可以发展他们的自信、想象力和团队协作能力。13D推理判断题。根据第一段But when winter comes around, it is wet, windy and cold.Since they cant go

54、 outside to play, kids get restless and miserable.可知,当冬天到来时,非常冷,孩子不能出去玩了,变得不高兴,故选D。14B细节理解题。根据第二段“One way to do this is to have an indoor treasure hunt, where children can look for clues and then get to the treasure.Treasure doesnt even need to be much, because just the activity is fun enough.”可知,室内

55、寻找宝藏的游戏就是寻找线索找到宝贝,这个游戏非常有趣,故选B。15A推理判断题。根据第四段“When you encourage children to use their imagination, you are giving them confidence in themselves, in their own creative abilities; by suggesting they put on a play you are encouraging them to work together and develop teamwork skills.”可知,当你鼓励孩子用他们的想象力时

56、,就给了他们自信、创造力,以及发展团队协作的能力。1620CFAED【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合小读者们的事例告诫青少年们要把自己的看法说出来,与父母沟通,那样才能彼此理解。21B两周前七位忠实的读者来到了Teens办公室,他们度过了愉快的一天,学会了如何制作报纸。但是真正(really)使他们兴奋的是,他们有自己的发言权。22C其中一位学生Tang Shining 说最打动(impressed)她的是,当她表达自己的观点时,所有的眼睛注视着她。23D她的朋友Li Chunbei和她意见一致(agreed)。24ALi Chunbei感到很开心,当她表达看法时,编辑们不时点头,甚

57、至(even)做记录。25B学生们很高兴编辑们倾听他们的观点(opinions)。26B你或许时常抱怨(complain)被老师和父母忽视了。27C但是在抱怨之前,请确保你已经说出了你的烦恼(worry)。前后文是转折关系,所以用But。28D根据上题解析可知,worry“烦恼,令人烦恼的事”符合题意。29C在中国历来如此,在学校的老师以及家长一直(always)是那些告诉他们该做什么不该做什么的人。30A年轻人习惯了做被告诉去做的事,而不是自己动脑思考。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be reduced to doing sth.被迫做某事;be devoted t

58、o doing sth.致力于做某事。结合后面的“rather than thinking by themselves”可知A项符合题意。31D如此他们的想法就被锁在了内心而不能被听见(heard)。32A一个女孩写信给Teens,讲了她家的故事。过去因为爸爸很少有时间和她谈话、玩耍,她常常不开心。used to do sth.过去常常做某事。33D经过多年的考虑之后,她最终(finally)决定给爸爸写封信,告诉爸爸自己的难过。34C使她吃惊的是,她爸爸道歉了(apologized)了,说他没有意识到他的错误。to ones surprise“使某人吃惊的是”。35A根据上题解析可知,此处用

59、apologized“道歉”。36B自那以来她爸爸真的改变(changed)了。37A作者在此总结:有时我们有必要把我们的看法(voices)说出来,那样别人才能理解我们的内心感受。38B不要害怕因为自己所做的事而受到责备。(be blamed) for sth.因为(而受到责备)。39C根据常理可知,人人都有表达自己看法的权利。显然C项正确。40A作者最后表明:即使你的建议被否定,你起码做了最大的努力,你可以没有遗憾(regret)。41a42.their43.different44.that/who/whom45when46.to leave47.memories48.thinking49

60、worried/was worried50.decision短文改错I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. we all know, a good learning environment is of importance if we want to study English well.Classes in English provide students a better environment.When English is only language in class, students will have m

61、ore to practice listening and speaking.However, there problems with this method.Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up English.In spite of these difficulties,but I believe practice makes perfect.With enough practice, we can overcome the difficul

62、ties and benefit from English classes in the long run.【参考范文】Dear_Marry,I_am_sorry_to_hear_that_you_failed_the_exams_and_have_lost_interest_in_schoolwork.In my opinion, grades are not the only purpose of learning, so dont feel too bad.At this moment, you should take it easy and find ways to reduce yo

63、ur anxiety.Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music? If you can talk to the teachers that you respect most, they may give you some practical advice that helps you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you.Anyway, I hope you can rebuild your selfconfidence soon.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua

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