1、学业分层测评(三)Task &Project(建议用时：25分钟).单项填空1_ these challenges，Im much stronger than before.ARather thanBAs forCThanks toDInstead of2(2016南京高二检测) Those who can _ difficulties on their way to success may keep calm when they really appear.AavoidBovercomeCcauseDexperience3You may _ it that Jennifer will com
2、e and help us if we are in trouble.Abase onBrely onCcarry on Dhold on4Ive always been very _ about giving my address to strangers.AcautiousBeagerChopelessDsensitive5I did have some adventures on the sea.Our ship was _ the waves.Aat the mercy ofBat the strike ofCin charge ofDat risk of6My new secreta
3、ry was very quick；she _ a lot of work in one morning.Agot overBgot acrossCgot roundDgot through7What did he come here for?He came here especially to _ your acquaintance.AtakeBgetCmakeDproduce8Judging from the number of the audience，the movie _on the novel written by Jin Yong is well worth seeing.Aba
4、singBis basedCbasedDto be based9If you want to pass your exams，youd better change your _Aattitude BmercyCremarkDdisagreement10This special school accepts all disabled students，_ educational level and background.Aaccording toBregardless ofCin addition toDin terms of.完成句子1依我之见，采纳他的建议是您的明智之举。In my opin
5、ion，you would _2他一定是忘了曾借过我的钱了。He_borrowing money from me.3他一有可能就来帮助我。_，he will come to help me.4他们用水只能依靠这条河。They have to_for their water. 【导学号：75790047】5这次会议很重要。The meeting is of great importance.The meeting_.阅读理解AKnowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and another
6、human being.Is there a better way to learn how to communicate effectively? Yes，there is.Please follow the 3 basic steps below.Relax and breathWhether its a business meeting or a first date the first thing you must do in order to communicate is to relax.When you relax you are in control.You control y
7、our reactions and your reactions do not control you.Breathing is central to relaxation.Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more at ease.This will help you apply what you already know about how to communicate well.Think and you will be preparedHave you ever heard the old saying “th
8、ink before you speak”？Well，it is true.By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow you will be better prepared，more at ease and more confident.Follow the flow of the conversationIf you are uncomfortable，being silent will only make it worse and make the other person uncomfortable as well.S
9、o when all else fails，follow through with small talk until a common topic appears.A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions.People love to talk about themselves and if you do this they will leave the conversation thinking very highly of you.Learning good communicat
10、ion skills is not something out of reach.If you make an effort，you will succeed.1Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AHow to Communicate with Anyone You MeetBPreparation and ConversationCPersonal Attention and CommunicationDHow to Begin Your Conversation Effectively2If you want t
11、o talk with others successfully，the most important thing you should do is_Ato keep calm and relax yourself fullyBto take as many deep breaths as possibleCto make a good preparation for the conversationDto follow the flow of the conversation3Why does relaxation play an important part in your good com
12、munication?ABecause it can help you keep excited and react quickly in the communication.BBecause it will help you organize good sentences for your communication.CBecause it can help you put your communication skills that you know into use.DBecause no one likes to communicate with a nervous person.4I
13、f you feel uncomfortable，youd better_Akeep silence in order to give the chance of speaking to othersBspeak freely so as to run across the topic you likeCtalk small things until you find a topic you both likeDask questions which you are interested inBChinas new buzzword，tuhao，may be in next years Oxf
14、ord English Dictionary.“If its influence continues，it is very likely to appear on our updated list of words，”said Julie Kleeman，project manager with the editing team.In Chinese，tu means uncouth and hao means rich.It has traditionally been referred to rich people who throw their weight around in Chin
15、as rural areas.In recent years，people borrowed the term to describe those who spend money in an irrational(没道理的)manner.The word gained credence in September with the launch of Apples new goldcolored iPhone，an item loved by Chinas rich people.The color became known as “tuhao gold”The word is now ofte
16、n used by the online community to refer to people who have the cash but lack the class to go with it.Kleeman also mentioned two other Chinese wordsdama and hukouwhich may also be taken in the dictionary.Hukou means household registration in Chinese and has been widely used.Dama，meaning middleaged wo
17、men，was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal in May when thousands of Chinese women were buying up record number of gold.They were the driving force in the global gold market between April and June when the gold prices had slumped(下跌)“We have nearly 120 Chineselinked words now
18、in Oxford English Dictionary，”she said.Some of them are: Guanxi，literally meaning“connection”，is the system of social networks and influential relationships which facilitate business and other dealings.Taikonaut is a mix of taikong，meaning outer space，and astronaut.The new words will be first upload
19、ed on the official website before the dictionaries arrive.The online version is also renewed every three months.“It at least broke our old rules.It used to take 10 years to include a new word but now we keep the pace with the era，”according to John Simpson.5What does “Tuhao” mean now?AThe rich who l
20、ike iPhone made of gold.BThe people who have power in the countryside.CThe people who spend money reasonably.DThe rich who find no class to belong to.6Why is the word “Dama”popular now?AThey bought gold in the global market.BThey are wealthy middleaged women.CThey brought the gold prices down.DThey
21、worked on the Wall Street.7Which word has already been in the Oxford English Dictionary?ATuhao.BTaikonaut.CDama.DHukou.8According to John，the Oxford English Dictionary_Aupdates its new version every three monthsBtakes 10 years to include a new word nowCspeeds up its acceptance of new wordsDhas its o
22、nline version to collect new words【详解答案】.1.C考查固定短语辨析。句意：幸亏有了这些挑战，我才会比以前更坚强。thanks to表示“幸亏；因为”；rather than 而不是；as for关于；instead of代替，而不是。2B考查动词词义辨析。句意：当困难真正出现的时候，那些能克服成功路上困难的人可以保持镇静。avoid避免；overcome克服；cause引起；experience经历。3B考查动词短语辨析。句意：你可以相信如果我们遇见麻烦詹妮弗会来帮我们。base on以为基础；rely on依赖，相信；carry on进行；hold on
23、坚持，别挂断。4A考查形容词辨析。句意：我总是很小心，不轻易把我的地址给陌生人。cautious小心的，谨慎的；eager渴望的；hopeless无望的；sensitive敏感的。5A考查介词短语辨析。句意：我的确在海上有一些冒险。我们的船任由波浪来摆布。at the mercy of任由摆布。in charge of负责；at risk of冒险。6D考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的新秘书非常利索，她一早晨能完成很多工作。get over克服；get across通过，被理解；get round说服，消息传开；get through通过，接通电话，完成。7C考查动词辨析。句意：他来这里做什么？他
24、特意到这里见你。make ones acquaintance结识；与相见，故选C。8C考查非谓语动词。句意：从观众数量上看，根据金庸小说改编的电影很值得看。此处非谓语动词作定语。the movie和base之间是被动关系，故应选C。9A考查名词词义辨析。句意：若想通过考试你最好改变你的态度。attitude态度，符合句意。mercy同情；remark评论；disagreement分歧。10B考查介词短语辨析。句意：这所特殊的学校招收所有的残疾学生，不管他们的教育水平和背景。regardless of“不管，不顾”，符合句意。according to“根据”；in addition to“除之外
25、(还)”；in terms of“就而言”。.1.be wise to accept his advice2.must have forgotten3.Whenever(it is)possible4.rely on the river5is very important.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。如何更好地与他人交流？文章给出了三个更为有效地与他人交流的步骤。1A标题归纳题。通读全篇后，得知本文在开头部分就以提问的方式直入主题，问有没有更好的办法来学会更有效地与他人交流，文章接下来分三个方面来具体论述如何更好地与他人交流，因此A项正确。2A细节理解题。关键句为Relax and brea
26、th部分中的第一句话，其中讲到“为了交流你一定要做的第一件事就是放松”，因此A项正确。3C细节理解题。关键句为Relax and breath部分中第二段的最后一句话，即放松能帮你把你所知道的交流技巧用出来，因此C项正确。4C细节理解题。根据Follow the flow of the conversation部分中的第二句话可知，你要不断地尝试直到找到你们都感兴趣的共同话题，因此C项正确。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了网络新词如“土豪”、“大妈”等被牛津词典收录的缘由。5D细节理解题。根据第三段的The word is now often used by the online community
27、 to refer to people who have the cash but lack the class to go with it.可知，tuhao指的是那些有钱但是没有阶层归属的人们。6A细节理解题。根据第五段的“when thousands of Chinese women were buying up record number of gold.They were the driving force in the global gold market”可知，大妈一词来自于购买国际市场上黄金的人们。7B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“We have nearly 120 Chineselinked words now in Oxford English Dictionary”和“Taikonaut is a mix of taikong，meaning outer space，and astronaut”可知选B。8C推理判断题。根据最后一段的“It used to take 10 years to include a new word but now we keep the pace with the era”可知，现在牛津词典收录新词的速度快了。
