1、课时跟踪检测(七)Warming Up & Reading Language Points.单句语法填空1Please give my greetings (greet) to your parents.2With each colour on the chart representing (represent) a different department, you can easily find his office.3My son felt curious (curiously) when he saw his own reflection in the mirror. 4At the
2、approach of Shanghai, we all felt excited.5China is building up her army force to defend (defence) herself against the enemy.6All flights (fly) have been cancelled because of fog. 7He spent the major (majority) part of a year abroad. 8My intention was_misunderstood (misunderstand) at the meeting yes
3、terday.9I benefited a lot from my association (associate) with him. 10He shouted in anger, dashing (dash) out of the house. .完成句子 1Not_all_boys (并非所有男孩) like majoring in science.2Mary and Tom, representing_the_manager_of_our_company (代表我们公司经理), will go to Beijing to meet the boss.3The little girl is
4、_always_curious_about (总是很好奇) everything she sees.4In_general/Generally_speaking (一般来说), he is an excellent teacher.5All_approaches_to (所有通往的道路) the earthquakehit areas were cut off. 6They are_likely_to_win (有可能获胜) in some other states as well.阅读理解AYour gestures and how you hold yourself during a pr
5、esentation convey as much as words might. You should face the audience rather than turn your back to them. Here are some more tips.Dont gaze down. Never look away from your audience. Never lose eye contact with those who have come to hear you speak. Eye contact helps you connect with people and win
6、their trust.Dont play with your hands. Playing with your hands is distracting. Unless you are pointing to something in your presentation or making a big movement, keep your hands by your side.Dont turn away from the audience. “Nobody wants to look at your back,” says Rosenthal, CEO of Communispond i
7、n East Hampton, NY. And you often cant be heard if you are speaking to the screen. Rosenthal likes the “think, turn, talk” method. Look at an item you are discussing to gather your thoughts, turn to look at the audience, and then start speaking.Dont roll your eyes. You dont want to distract your aud
8、ience with visual effects like rolling your eyes. This is especially true when youre responding to questions, or comments, and you dont want to appear impatient. Dont chortle (咯咯笑). “Nobody wants to see a clown performing unless, of course, youre at the circus,” says Rosenthal. Dont haw (支吾). Do you
9、r best to avoid “filler” words. Keep the “um”, “you know” and “like” out of your speech.Dont look messy. You should be neat and organized. Dress for the environment.So what should you do? Smile. Stand. Make eye contact. Open your arms. Speak loudly. Rosenthal says, “Plan for success. Look good, soun
10、d good, and know your material.” 1What is this passage mainly about?ASome tips on how to win peoples trust.BSome tips on how to give a presentation.CSome tips on how to prepare a presentation well.DThe importance of eye contact during a presentation.解析:选B主旨大意题。通读全文,可知主要是讲我们在做演讲时该留意的一些事情,故选B。2What do
11、es the underlined word “convey” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AExpress.BCompare.CHide. DImprove.解析:选A词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“as much as words might”可知,这里是说演讲时我们的动作可以“表达”跟语言一样多的东西。3When giving a presentation, the writer suggests that we _.Amake use of our hands as often as possibleBshould keep our hands by our
12、 sideCnever make big movementsDnever point at something解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段的“Unless you are pointing to something in your presentation or making a big movement, keep your hands by your side.”可知应选B。4What should we avoid doing during a presentation according to the passage?aSpeaking to the screen.bLooking
13、 at the audience.cRolling our eyes.dChortling.Aabc BabdCacd Dbcd解析:选C细节理解题。根据第四段的“And you often cant be heard if you are speaking to the screen”、第五段的“Dont roll your eyes.”以及第六段的“Dont chortle.”可知,a、c、d项都是需要避免的。BBody language is a nonverbal communication that becomes a key in understanding childrens f
14、eelings and thoughts.The following are the basic components of body language of children:Face Shortly after birth,a baby shows facial expression reflecting innermost (内心深处的) feelings. At the age of three, a child has different innermost emotional expressions.Posture Once toddlers (学步的儿童) begin to mo
15、ve,they show a variety of body postures.For example, when they move slowly and hunch their shoulders (耸肩), it means they are sad.Hands and fingers If your children close their hands and clench them tight, they are certainly upset and angry. However, if their fingers open and their arms hang beside t
16、heir body, it means that they are relaxed.Feet If your children move their feet forward and backward, it indicates that they are thinking about something or they may feel guilty about what they have said, or they are frightened.Distance When a child is in a bad mood, he creates a distance between yo
17、u and him by sitting in the opposite corner of the room.Otherwise, he wants to hug you when he is frightened.It is better for you to understand some facts about body language in order to build a better relationship between you and your child.The following points are some facts about body language:Bo
18、dy language is more often used than spoken language.The results of a study showed that less than 10% of emotion was expressed in words, but more than 90% was expressed in body language. Words are more often used by children to communicate the facts, while body language is used to communicate emotion
19、s.Body language is less controllable than spoken language.Smile, body postures, the movement of hands and feet, eye contact, and other gestures are done unconsciously.When you are trying to understand a childs body language, do not forget that body language is not an exact science.Your understanding
20、 is not always right. Increasing your experience by paying careful attention to children in every situation is the best way to improve your ability to read a childs body language.5From the passage we know that _.Aa child starts to use facial expression to express feelings at the age of threeBwhen a
21、child moves slowly and hunches his shoulders,he may be not happyCa child starts to use body posture shortly after birthDa child may hug you when he feels guilty 解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段的 “For example,when they move slowly and hunch their shoulders,it means they are sad.”可知答案。6What can we learn from the pass
22、age?ABody language is used less than spoken language.BBody language is used more to communicate facts.CBody language is more controllable than spoken language.DWe may make mistakes in understanding a childs body language.解析:选D细节理解题。根据最后一段的 “do not forget that body language is not an exact science.Yo
23、ur understanding is not always right” 可知答案。7Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo tell parents how to understand childrens body language better.BTo show the importance of body language in daily life.CTo explain different kinds of body language.DTo help us learn foreign culture better
24、.解析:选A作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者写此文的目的是告诉家长如何才能更好地理解孩子的身体语言。8In which part of a website will we most probably read this passage?AStaying healthy.BBusiness life.CChild development. DTravel guide.解析:选C推理判断题。阅读全文可知本文是写给家长朋友的,最可能出现在“幼儿成长”版上。.语法填空Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.I onc
25、e took a walk along the street _1_ a Saturday dusk, with a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes, who was living on collecting _2_ (use) cans, jars and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back! _3_ (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At t
26、hat time, I hadnt finished my cola, so I gave _4_ several coins instead.She stared at me for a few seconds _5_ handed back the money. Quite confused, I asked, “Why not? Isnt that _6_ you want?”“I am not a beggar,” she said _7_ (serious), word by word.Instantly, I felt so sorry. I had intended _8_ (h
27、elp) her, completely misunderstanding her. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her the emptied can. This time, she gave me a smile with _9_ (satisfy) and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so _10_ (respect) as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.答案:1.on2.used3.Walking4.her5.and6what7.seriously8.to help9.satisfaction10.respectable