1、第7练单项填空阅读理解书面表达.单项填空1You _ be Carol.You havent changed a bit after all these years.Amust BcanCwill Dshall答案Aks5u考查情态动词。句意：你肯定是卡罗。你这么多年一点都没变。must表示对现在的肯定推测。2I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy，but _ thankfully by the shop window.Aam held back Bheld backChold back Dwas held back答案D
2、ks5u考查时态和语态。句意：我非常想进去玩那些玩具，但幸亏有商店的玻璃窗隔着。hold back 阻挡，阻隔，隐瞒。由by the shop window可知要用被动语态，故选D项。3In 2014，such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China _ almost each person could benefit from in life.Awhen BthatCwhere Das答案Dks5u考查定语从句。句意：在2014
3、年，如此重要的有关社会公众利益的改革措施引入到中国，每一个人都从中获益。此处as引导限制性定语从句。4The park was full of people，_ themselves in the sunshine.Ahaving enjoyed BenjoyedCenjoying Dto enjoy答案Cks5u考查非谓语动词。句意：这个公园到处都是人，在阳光下他们玩得很开心。逻辑主语people与enjoy之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语；having enjoyed为现在分词的完成形式，表示动作发生在谓语动作之前，不符合题意。故选C项。5It is lucky we booked a
4、room，or we _ nowhere to stay now.Ahad Bhad hadCwould have Dwould have had答案Cks5u考查虚拟语气。句意：幸好我们订到了房间，否则的话，我们现在就没地方可待了。or引导含蓄虚拟条件句，or后面是主句，相当于if we hadnt booked a room，we would have nowhere to stay now。根据now可知，是对现在进行虚拟，因此谓语动词用“would动词原形”，故选C项。6Can you come to party on Saturday，Peter?Oh，_ Im already go
5、ing out，Im afraid.Awhat a pity! Bdont ask!Chow come? Dso what?答案Aks5u考查交际用语。句意：彼得，你周六能来参加聚会吗？噢，真遗憾！(到时候)恐怕我要外出。what a pity 真遗憾；dont ask 别问了；how come 怎么会；so what 那又怎样。7The news that the scientists in China are trying the ways to reduce the fog and haze was _ on the radio yesterday.Aturned out Bfound
6、outCgiven out Dcarried out答案Cks5u考查动词短语辨析。句意：中国的科学家们正在尽力减少雾和霾的消息昨天在广播里公布了。turn out 结果是；find out 查明；give out 公布；carry out 实施。8Much time _ sitting at a desk，office workers are generally troubled by health problems.Abeing spent Bhaving spentCspent Dspending答案Cks5u考查独立主格结构。句意：办公人员坐在办公桌前太久，一般会受到健康问题的困扰。分
7、析句子结构可知，spend的逻辑主语和后面主句的主语不一致，应用独立主格结构。much time和spend之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已完成，故用过去分词。9As you go through this book，you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.Awill find BfoundChad found Dhave found答案Aks5u考查时态。句意：当你通读这本书的时候，你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。根
8、据句意，判断主句的时态为一般将来时。10Youre not angry then?_Ive never laughed so much in my life.ADont mention it BFar from itCIm all right DAll the best答案Bks5u考查交际用语。根据答语“Ive never laughed so much in my life.”可知，答话人否定了问话人原本的看法。dont mention it 不用谢，不客气；far from it 完全相反，远非如此；Im all right 我很好；all the best (用于告别时)祝一切顺利。根
9、据语境可知选B项。11Browning sometimes gives us the impression，especially _ religious difficulties are concerned，_ he has all the answers to all the questions.Aas；since Bas；thatCwhere；since Dwhere；that答案Dks5u考查状语从句和名词性从句。句意：勃朗宁有时给我们这样的印象，尤其在涉及宗教疑难问题时，好像他无所不知似的。where sth is concerned(as far as sth is concerne
10、d)就而言，where在此引导状语从句；根据语境可知he has all the answers to all the questions用来解释impression的内容，故用that引导同位语从句。12The repairman worked all afternoon on the car but never got it _Arun Bbe runCrunning Dbeing run答案Cks5u考查非谓语动词。由worked all afternoon on the car以及but可知，那位修理工并未修好车， 且car与run之间是主动关系，故用running作宾语补足语。get
11、 sth doing 使某物开始做。13How do you find your new classmate?Oh，she is really _ of a musician，who can not only sing very beautifully，but also compose skillfully.Asomething BsomebodyCeverything Deverybody答案Aks5u考查代词。句意：你觉得你的新同学怎么样？哦，她真的有点像音乐家，不仅唱得好而且作曲也很好。something of 有点，有几分，有点像。14Great pity！His illness is
12、 _ the treatment available so far.Awithin BaboveCabout Dbeyond答案Dks5u考查介词。句意：太遗憾了！他的疾病在目前还没有有效的治疗方法。beyond treatment 无法治疗。根据前面的“Great pity！”可知选D项。15Jane was so _ for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven _Aproper；madly Bthirsty；madCsad；madly Dcurious；mad答案Bks5u考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：简如此想知道她丢失
13、的孩子的消息，以至于几乎要发疯。be thirsty for 渴望。proper 适合的；sad 悲伤的；curious 好奇的。drive sb mad 使某人发疯。故选B项。.阅读理解AA good deal of fascinating research has been done about the reading patterns of young people，and it is surprising to discover at what an early age children start expressing preferences for particular kinds
14、 of books.A recent report，which examined in detail the reading habits of primary school children，showed that even sevenyearold boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read.Girls，in general，read more，and far more girls than boys preferred reading stories.Boys were showing a taste for
15、the more instant appeal of picture stories，or else books about their hobbies.These tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers.Apparently girls read more in general，but more fiction in particular.You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction：magazines encou
16、rage the fiction habit in girls in their early teens，and by their late teens they have probably moved on to the adult womens magazines.Teenage boys tend to buy magazines about their hobbies：motorcycles，heavy transport and so on.Adult reading tastes are also the subject of research.Again the number o
17、f women who read for pleasure is considerably higher than the number of men.It seems that the majority of women still want love stories.There has also been some analysis of what men actually read.Apparently only 38 percent of men read anything，but 50 percent of what they read is fiction in the form
18、of actionpacked (情节起伏跌宕的) stories of space or gunmen.【语篇解读】研究表明，孩子的阅读习惯在很早就已形成且保持不变，直到他们长大成为青少年。16What did the recent research into childrens reading show?AChildren begin to read very fast at an early age.BChildren examine in detail what they read at school.CChildren can read clearly in primary scho
19、ol.DChildren form their reading tastes at an early age.答案Dks5u细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“A recent report，which examined in detail the reading habits of primary school children，showed that even sevenyearold boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read”可知，最近的报告表明，孩子们甚至在七岁的时候就对于他们想要读的书有明确的观点，即在早期，
20、孩子们就形成了他们的阅读喜好，D项正确。17If we have a close look at the reading habits of boys and girls well find that _Agirls are more interested in fiction than boysBgirls are more interested in actionpacked stories than boysCboys read more books than girlsDboys have no interest in fiction答案Aks5u细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Appar
21、ently girls read more in general，but more fiction in particular.You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction”可知，女孩儿更喜欢读小说，即A项正确。18It can be inferred from the passage that _Aboys change their reading tastes more often than girlsBchildren usually do not change their readin
22、g tastes until they grow upCboys and girls form their reading habits by reading magazinesDpeople have no definite reading tastes答案Bks5u推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句“These tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers”可推知，孩子们的这些读书喜好会保持不变，直到他们的青少年时期，即B项正确。B One winter，my cousin and I were playing toy b
23、locks in the yard.My mom was out for shopping to get groceries and my dad was asleep upstairs in his room.Suddenly，it started to snow.First it was just a little.But then it started to pour heavily.Then，we put the finishing touches to our blocks and headed back inside.Right when I opened the sliding
24、glass door，my cousin fell down on the slippery wooden stairs.I let go of the door，my worst mistake，you see.The door locks automatically but I had put a rock，right next to the door so it wouldnt close.But while I was running to my cousins aid Id accidentally kicked the rock.Now，my cousin and I were l
25、ocked outside.And unfortunately it started to get really windy.It was really freezing with the snow.First we started to call my dad，but he was sleeping soundly.I mean，slept through a tornado soundly.It was of no use.Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by
26、 snow and wind，and the fence is six feet high.So，I climbed up to my tree house and brainstormed some ideas on ways to get in.At one point，I was seriously considering jumping out of the tree house and using the trampoline(蹦床) to jump over the fence.So，we got to work.First，I took out the trampoline.Th
27、en I started to jump.First tryI almost cracked my head.Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he chickened_outThird tryI jumped and missed but at the last second，my hand caught the fence，and with a lot of pushing I finally climbed over the fence and luckily，I fell
28、on a big snowdrift.Then I got inside and unlocked the door for my cousin to get in.Finally，my mom came back.Then we shared this story with my mom and dad.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩耍时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外的经历。19When the author wanted to jump in，the main problem was that _Athe fence was icyBthe fence was
29、 slippery and highCthe trampoline couldnt bear the weightDthe trampoline was too small答案Bks5u细节理解题。根据第四段的“Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind，and the fence is six feet high”可知，作者之所以跳不过去是因为篱笆又滑又高，即B项正确。20The attitude of the authors cousin
30、 towards jumping on the trampoline seems _Apassive BpositiveCindifferent Dobjective答案Aks5u推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he chickened out”可知作者的表弟对作者的提议持消极态度，即A项正确。21The words “chickened out” (Paragraph 5) most probably mean “_”Afell down Bcried outCjum
31、ped up Dbacked out答案Dks5u词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he chickened out”中的convinced和but可知，作者说服了表弟，但在最后一秒钟表弟又打退堂鼓了，即D项正确。22Which would be the best title of the text?AClimbing over the Fence in the SnowBAn Adventure in the YardCFriendship Produces Pleas
32、ureDWe Are Independent答案Bks5u标题归纳题。文章讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩积木时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外时所采取的冒险行动，因此B项正确。CThe world welcomes 2016！From New Zealand to New York，the world eagerly celebrated the New Year，hoping for a better future after a year of diseases，struggles and disasters.The islands of Samoa and Tokelau in the P
33、acific Ocean and places located near the International Date Line mark the dawn of the New Year.As celebrations spread westward，fireworks lit up the night sky in towns and cities around the world，as celebrators partied on the streets.In some parts of the world，the New Years celebrations were，lets say
34、，rather unusual.In many European countries as well as in Coney Island，New York，swimmers braved freezing water temperatures for a dip in the ocean or lake on January 1.In Rome，Italy，divers jumped off the 59foothigh Cavour Bridge into the Tiber River.Londoners rang in the New Year with a massive firew
35、orks display with dozens of rockets lighting up the night sky.The Scots celebration of New Year is also called “Hogmanay”A torchlight procession led by men dressed as Vikings kicks off four days of Hogmanay celebrations in Edinburgh，Scotland.The procession ends with the burning of a Viking longship.
36、Hogmanay is the Scottish word for the last day of the year.Street festivals are held on each day culminating in a fireworks display.In New York，hundreds of thousands gathered to witness a huge ball with more than 30，000 lights descend at midnight.This tradition was adopted by The New York Times (aft
37、er which the square is named) in 1908 to attract crowds to celebrate the papers new headquarters.The ball has dropped every year since then except during the wartime years of 1942 and 1943.The first ball was made of iron，but now 2，688 crystal(水晶) triangles decorate this lighted ball.【语篇解读】本文列举了纽约、罗马
38、以及伦敦等城市不同的庆祝新年的方式。23We can learn that people in the capital of Great Britain will celebrate the New Year by _Awatching fireworks Bjumping into waterCjumping off bridges Dpartying on streets答案Aks5u细节理解题。根据第三段的“Londoners rang in the New Year with a massive fireworks display with dozens of rockets ligh
39、ting up the night sky”可知，伦敦人通过观赏大规模的焰火表演的方式庆祝新年的到来，即A项正确。24The author mentioned the celebration called “Hogmanay” to clarify further that _Athe Scots are VikingsBthe Scottish words are traditionalCthe display ends with a shipDthe celebrations are varied答案Dks5u推理判断题。文章第三段讲到在伦敦人们通过观赏焰火庆祝新年，后面紧接着提到了苏格兰
40、人是通过男人们装扮成海盗进行火炬游行庆祝新年，说明庆祝方式各不相同，故D项正确。25From the last paragraph，we learn that the ball _Astopped dropping since 1942Bstarted to drop in the 19th centuryCis made of ironDis made of crystal答案Dks5u细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句中的“but now 2，688 crystal(水晶) triangles decorate this lighted ball”可知，现在这个大球是用水晶做的，即D项正
41、确。26Where does this text probably come from?AA news story. BA travel advertisement.CA book review. DA TV interview.答案Aks5u文章出处题。本文讲述了世界各地庆祝新年的方式，是一篇说明性报道，故这篇文章可能来自一篇新闻报道，即A项正确。.书面表达请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Wishing AwayHave you ever noticed how people always want to be something theyre not?Tall w
42、ant to be short，young long to age，single dream of marriage，and no matter what body shape，everyone wants to lose at least another five pounds.Its almost like a natural preoccupation(天性)，this wishing away of our lives.Think about it.When was the last time you heard someone say，“I am totally satisfied
43、with myself and my life.I couldnt ask for anything more.”It just doesnt happen.So，I have this idea to create a virtual reality machine that would allow people to actually experience the life of their dreams.For instance，for all the women who live with the unanswered hope that their husband will one
44、day wait at the back door with a dozen roses and a cool bottle of Dom Perignon.the opportunity to live with Prince Charming.Or，for sports fans，how about the chance to score the winning goal，kick the overtime field goal，drive the victory lap，or hit that “mustwin” two pointer at the buzzer? Music fans
45、 might choose to jump on stage and perform with their favorite rock band or conduct a full orchestral symphony.The possibilities are endless.But I wonder about the down side to such an invention.Would experiencing the dreams of a lifetime really make us better people? Im not sure of that answer，or o
46、f the true possibility of such an invention.But what I am sure of is that perfection is often overevaluated.【写作内容】1用约30个单词写出上文概要；2用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)陈述你对上文的观点；(2)用23个理由或论据支撑你的观点。【写作要求】1发表观点时必须提供理由或论据；2阐述观点或提供论据或叙述经历时，不能直接引用原文语句；3作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。_【参考范文】People ten
47、d to be dissatisfied with their present state and wish to be what they arent.In their eyes，true happiness lies in the imaginary dream life different from the present one.It is a pity that nowadays so many people dont value what they possess.The imaginary life will not necessarily bring them contentm
48、ent even if it comes true some day，because it will end up with another round of wishing to be something else.Besides，some peoples dreams are too high to be realized.Whats worse，some people struggle to get away from their original life，only to find that they have made a wrong decision.As the proverb goes，“A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushes.”What we should focus on is to cherish what we have and pursue what we truly need so that we can make our life meaningful and fruitful.版权所有：高考资源网()
