1、2011高一英语学案:M1U3 PROJECT(牛津译林版必修1)Learning content:learn project :writing a report on growing painsLearning aims: writimg a report on growing painsLearning difficult and important points:Analysing long sentences and let students know how to write a reportPeriod one 课前预习翻译下面的短语1 认识你自己 2 像一辆跑车,生活似乎过的飞快
2、甚至失去控制 3在其它方面 4男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同 5他们没有做出好决策的智慧 6他们为自己的独立而斗争 7 最终,一切都会好起来的 8 他们面对内心世界和外在世界的变化感到困惑是正常的 9他们想要发现自己的极限以及他们周围世界的极限 10年轻人面对他们成长为成年人的困难 11感到孤独和被误解 12 生理上的变化 13心理上的精神上的变化 Step one :read the text again and divide the whole passage into three parts,Then summarise each part in your own words.Part
3、1 Part 2 Part 3 Step two:read the growing pains again and answer the following questions 1Why do the teenagers feel lonely according to this passage? 2 what changes do the teenagers go through? 3 what aspects do the teenages become confused with ? He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好编者;陈美玲4 W
4、hy do teenagers often question who they are and how they feel in society? 5 Do the teeenagers become unhealthy adult at last? Why ? 6 what is the main idea about”growing pains”? 自主学习的过程1:Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understand them and the changes they are going throughfeel lonely 意为“感到孤
5、独的”。其中lonely是形容词“孤独的,寂寞的,荒凉的,”作系动词的表语。也可以作定语,for example :a lonely house 一座孤零零的房子而alone只可以做表语而不能做定语lonely(主观上)孤独的,孤单的:建筑物等孤零零的:(地方)偏僻的,人烟稀少的。有浓厚的感情色彩alone(客观上)单独的,独自的。不含感情色彩 2 2 :life never seems to be going fast enough and even going out of contriol. as though=as if 似乎 好像a :seem to be (do)好像,似乎。The
6、y seems to know a lot about it.b:seem+adj/n/分词词组。看上去,似乎。She seems quite happy。c:seen like 好像。 It seems like a disaster at that time.d:在“seem to ”句型中跟不定式的完成时,表示“曾经做过某事” Th e old man seems to have known that bad news.e:It seems that 看来好像It seems to me that there is something strange about the case.f:I
7、here seems to be 似乎有 There seems to be no need to go g:It seems as if /as though 看起来,仿佛(常用虚拟语气)PracticeTranslate the following sentences into English.1) 这支钢笔好像是我的。 It seems _ _ this pen _ mine.2)他看起来已经见到了那位教授。 He looked _ _ he _ the professor. 3:go through通过,穿过;经历或遭受(困难等;(法律等)被通过;仔细检查;浏览,翻阅(look thr
8、ough同意)go through with 完成,把进行到底a )They went through our luggage at the customs b )Surely they will go through with the plan c )she went through untold hardships in her childhood He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好编者;陈美玲拓展含if的连词(词组)小结what if?要是如何怎么办?what if she find out you are telling a lie?
9、even if 尽管,即使Even if you take a taxi,youll still miss your train.as if 好像 He spoke to me the way as if he know me only if如果,只要Only if you study hard, will you pass the test.if only要是就好了 If only I had come here yesterday!yet adv. 还, 仍然, 即刻I havent asked him yet .She was not yet sure if she could trus
10、t him.You donot need to start yet.conj. 尽管, 然而 - she trained hard all year round yet still failed to reach her best form. she s She does not speak our language, yet she seems to understand what we say. 4:5:These feelings can be thought of as growing pains句中用了think ofas 的被动语态。此短语的意思是“以为、认为”You mustnt
11、 think of me as being unhappy.6:辨析grow to adults grow up grown-up life 7: It is normal for them to become confused withconfuse使糊涂迷惑;混淆搞错搞乱confuse A with and B 把此人或此物误看作彼人彼物;混淆Dont confuse Austria with Canada.become confused with sth 对感到困惑They confused me by their conflicting advice.辨 confused 与confu
12、sing的区别normal adj 正常的,通常的,一般的He is a normal child is every way. 正规的,规范的 (尤指儿童)发育正常的,身心健康的He seems a perfectly normal little boy. n 正常标准,通常标准,一般水平 normally(adv)/normalize (v) 正常化common adj共同的,公共的普通的,常见的粗俗的,庸俗的辨ordinary平凡的,普遍的通常的,惯常的8 :along with 与. 一起,除了以外(还)”在句子中,由along with引出的短语时,其谓语动词要跟主语保持一致。如The
13、 father,along with his son, is tralvelling to China.类似的情况还有as well as,rather than, together with,including, besides,with等习惯all along一直,始终/ get along (on) with 在方面有进展 take along 随身带着 along with 和一道(一起)9:In this regard的意思是“在这方面” ,其中regard是名词。 I have nothing further to say in this regard. He laughs bes
14、t who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好编者;陈美玲 11 :tend to do sthtend to be 有 的倾向1:This road tends to south 2:I tend to think that she is right. 12 they struggle to depend on 他们努力去依靠自己。struggle vi 挣扎,斗争 n 斗争,努力 奋斗struggle to do sth尽力努力做 事struggle for 为而奋斗struggle withagainst与进行斗争struggle to ones feet挣扎着而站起来13
15、:depeng on upon依靠指望依赖取决于My wife and daughter depend on me for their living.Depend on upon sb sth to do sth指望或依赖某人做事Employees depend on their boss to make decision Depend on upon ones doing sth 相信某人会做某事 We can depend upon his coming here on time 14:Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these need
16、s have difficulty (in) doing sth 做事是有困难的 15 :last vi. /vt.持久 Hes making a big effort now, and I hope it lasts 他正在努力,希望他能持之以恒vt.“持续,维持 够用.(时间) Weve got enough food to last (for) five days.我们有足够的食物,能吃五天16 turn out 结果是What we teach our children is what they turn to be It turns out that 意为事情的结果是,在一般过去式中
17、可以表示“事情” 没想到It turned out that his best friend was a thief 课外知识连接平行: as well as; not onlybut also; 转折: however; nevertheless; in spite of; otherwise因果: therefore; as a result; owing to;递进: besides; whats more; furthermore; in addition; whats worse对比: on the contrary; instead of; on the other hand; unlikeHomework完成课后的练习:句子翻译P 97and 阅读P98并且回答文章后的问题。