1、绝密启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标信息卷六)英语试卷(样题)第一部分:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country26 be considered extremely rude in another. Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners27the mode
2、rn table manners in Korea. 28( tradition ), it was the womans job to cook food and29( set ) the table. The woman would sit30her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal. Only31the husband finished, would the woman and her children eat. Nowadays, table manners have ch
3、anged a lot.32of the family members eat together at the same time. It is common to see everyone help with the meal, 33( include ) the husband. One tradition, however, has not changed. It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 34( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be35ba
4、sic tradition of Korean table manners.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parents can be a great example for their children. A man always stands out on different corners of our city, 36 . I often dont have much extra to 37 him. 38 , many times my mom is with
5、me and she always hands him some money, which makes me feel 39 . Last night, I was on my way to the store to get 40 when I saw the man. My daughter and her friend were in the 41 . We all felt 42 that this man was standing out in the cold, wet weather. Many people make comments (评论) that he should be
6、 able to 43 . I think he may not have an address to hunt for a job. Either way, I dont feel it is my place to 44 . I decided to help this man, 45 I wanted to show the girls the 46 of helping others, and not 47 whether they were really struggling or not. Since he is standing out on different corners
7、all day and night, no matter what the 48 , he must really 49 the help. So we left our car and gave him some money. The girls and I were still 50 that he would be cold, standing out in this bad weather. So we got him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger. He was very 51 to us for our help.All of us lef
8、t with smiles, 52 me! Because, as we were 53 , the girls were planning ways they could 54 money to help him and others like him. It was the 55 trip I have ever made to get milk!36. A. beggingB. smiling C. playing D. singing37. A. teach B. help C. visit D. describe38. A. ThereforeB. Anyway C. However
9、 D. Besides39. A. embarrassed B. pleased C. disappointed D. angry40. A. chocolateB. hamburger C. bread D. milk41. A. store B. car C. street D. school42. A. strangeB. doubtful C. terrible D. poor43. A. speak B. work C. walk D. come44. A. park B. live C. sit D. judge 45. A. because B. though C. if D.
10、unless46. A. guidance B. difficulty C. difference D. importance47. A. understanding B. explaining C. worrying D. believing48. A. weather B. cost C. attitude D. age49. A. doubt B. need C. refuse D. remember50. A. concerned B. curious C. astonished D. puzzled51. A. patient B. polite C. kind D. gratefu
11、l52. A. exceptB. only C. probably D. especially53. A. running awayB. driving away C. coming up D. standing up54. A. raiseB. spend C. receive D. pay55. A. fastest B. busiest C. best D. shortest第三部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThis is a true story. Tristi
12、n Saghin enjoyed the movie Black Hawk Down very much, which is about the conflict in Somalia. The battle scenes and the exciting rescues of people who are dying, interested him greatly.There was just one problem: Tristin was only 9 years old, and it was thought that movie was not for children. When
13、his parents caught him watching it on TV, they made him turn it off, though he had finished his homework and it was not late. Then one day, Tristin and his family were visiting his grandmother in Mesa, Arizona. Tristins 20-year-old sister got out of the house and fell in the backyard pool. Realizing
14、 the little girl was missing, the family ran outside, only to find the girl had fallen into the water.Pulled from the pool and placed on the ground, the child wasnt breathing. The family called the ambulance (救护车), but no one knew how to do first aid. No one, that is, except for Tristin. A scene in
15、Black Hawk Down describes a doctor giving first aid. Tristin remembered it. Then the 9-year-old gave first aid to his sister at once and saved her life. His parents dont stop him seeing the movies he likes any more. Tristin taught himself how to do first aid but he had never thought he could use it
16、to save his little sisters life. Any skill can be used in time, so you should always learn. 56. According to the text, Tristin Saghin _. A. was interested in war B. disliked studying very muchC. was always ready to help others D. was nine years old57. Why did Tristin Saghins parents order him to tur
17、n off the TV?A. They wanted him to help look after his sister. B. He often spent too much time watching films. C. They thought the film was not good for children. D. He was asked to finish his homework first.58. How was Tristins sister saved? A. Tristin gave first aid to her. B. The ambulance arrive
18、d in time.C. A doctor passing by gave a hand. D. Her parents sent her to hospital at once.59. The authors purpose in writing the text is to advise readers to _. A. see more movies B. learn more skills C. save others bravely D. do what they likeB My mistake happened when I was trying to be helpful in
19、 my first-grade art class. All the supplies were out on the table. I thought the art teacher would have to put them away and I felt sorry for her, so I did it. I left with my class and then you know what I found out? That stuff was for the next class! My poor art teacher had to put everything back o
20、ut. To this day, I think it was a little funny.Collin, Age 9I was in a bookstore with my dad. He was in the line to pay. Bored, I started browsing through (浏览) the bookmarks. I picked my two favorites in hopes that my dad would buy them for me. Without looking up, I showed him. “Look! These are my f
21、avorites.” Then an unfamiliar voice said, “I think your dad is over there.” I looked up. It wasnt my dad! I ran to my dad, my face burning. He smiled and said, “Wrong dad, eh?” Divya, Age 11One day at school, I wore my pants backward! I didnt realize it until the end of the day when one of my classm
22、ates told me about it. That was probably the most embarrassing day Ive ever had in my whole life! Josiah, Age 10 Once, my family and I were at a really crowded event. I realized Id left my bag inside, so I ran to get it. When I came back out, I saw a car that looked exactly like our car. I opened th
23、e door and screamed (尖叫)! Six kids and a mom were staring back at me!Then I saw my moms car parked beside that car. I didnt want to get in the wrong car again. Laura, Age 12 One time, I was in a rush to school, only to find I was late. To be worse, I saw that my pajama shorts (睡衣裤) were still on und
24、er my skirt when I was in the restroom at school. I was so embarrassed! Marry, Age 9 60. According to the text, Collin _. A. hid the supplies of his art teacherB. tried to make fun of his art teacher C. was mistaken by his art teacher D. gave the wrong kind of help61. Mary and Josiah felt embarrasse
25、d because they _.A. made mistakes on clothes B. were laughed at by othersC. were too late for school D. wore their pants inside out62. Who made a nearly similar mistake as Laura? A. Collin. B. Divya. C. Josiah. D. Mary.63. What would be the best title for the text?A. Careless kidsB. Silly mistakes C
26、. Unforgettable days D. Embarrassing momentsC In the United States, many low income (低收入) parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children. A program called Kids Caf is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious (有营养的) snacks and meals during after-school programs. At a c
27、ommunity (社区) center in Virginia just outside of Washington, D.C., children make a snack as part of their after school program. “The snack is very healthy for your body, but the main thing is that it tastes really, really good,” Keith Clements tells them. He runs the Kids Caf program.The children ar
28、e between the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools. About half have parents from Ethiopia. Many of the children eat their traditional food at home. Kids Caf, with food offered free by a food bank, gives them an opportunity to try different types of food. “Its good,” says one girl. But
29、 Rebecca Nance, whose parents are from the US, is not so sure. “The taste is weird.” Her mother, Daffany Nance has two children in the program. Shes glad her kids are getting nutritious food. “Even in my house we dont have much junk food,” she says, “so its very important that its healthy and contin
30、ues to help them grow better.”The charity (慈善机构), Feeding America, started the national Kids Caf program in 1993. The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat. Kids Caf became part of the afterschool program at this community center five
31、years ago. Lori McFail heads the afterschool program. She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food. She hopes the children will make full use of what theyve learned about nutrition in their lives. 64. What is the purpose of starti
32、ng Kids Caf?A. To provide poor children with nutritious food. B. To raise money for some poor children. C. To develop the afterschool program. D. To help poor children learn new skills.65. The underlined word “weird” is the closest in meaning to _.A. delicious B. Unusual C. terrible D. strong66. Wha
33、t can we learn about Daffany Nance? A. She is from Ethiopia and has two children. B. She cared little about her childrens diet before.C. She believes the program is good for her children.D. She hopes more types of food can be offered for free.67. Who leads the afterschool program?A. Lori McFail. B.
34、Keith Clements. C. Feeding America. D. A community center in Virginia.D More than 2,000 cultural relics have been recovered from Nanao One, an ancient Chinese merchant ship (商船) that went to the bottom of the sea more than 400 years ago. It was discovered by chance by a group of fishermen four years
35、 ago.The ship is 35 meters long and 8 meters wide, and is the first late Ming Dynasty ship ever discovered. The salvage (打捞) work began in 2009, but stopped because of poor weather and sea conditions. This June marked the fourth round of salvage operations. “The underwater relics are well kept. Weve
36、 found what we left last year are still in good condition, so well continue the work which we stopped last year,” said Cui Yong, who is the leader of Nanao One Underwater Archeology Team. About 2,000 relics have been recovered since April 26th, when the operation began. Most of them are plates and b
37、owls with beautiful paintings.Out of nearly 3 million sunken ships in oceans around the world, the South China Sea has the most. Its thought it has more than 2,000 ancient ships. The Underwater Archeology Center of China was set up when the country felt it was necessary to explore the undersea world
38、. During 25 years development, archeologists (考古学家) from the center have taken part in many underwater treasure explorations. Cui Yong said, “The salvage work of Nanao One has never happened before, and I think our country is taking the lead.” The relics from Nanao One are important for the study of
39、 ancient porcelain (瓷器) production technologies and the countrys ancient “Sea Silk Road”, a passageway for ancient China to the outside world.68. What can we learn about Nanao One from the text?A. It sank over 400 years ago. B. It has been salvaged five times.C. Archeologists discovered it four year
40、s ago. D. It was one of the first ships made in the Ming Dynasty.69. The salvage work stopped mainly because _.A. the archeologists couldnt afford it B. it was not allowed by the governmentC. the archeologists met bad weather and sea conditionsD. the archeologists had not enough knowledge on salvage
41、70. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. Cui Yong isnt satisfied with his teams workB. 2,000 ancient ships lie deep in oceans around the worldC. the salvage skill of China is still behind other countries nowD. the Underwater Archeology Center of China was founded in 1986第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根
42、据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Jaime Escalante is considered one of the best teachers in the United States. He was born in 1930 in Bolivia. 71. _ In the 1960s, Jaime and his wife came to the United States. During the next several years, he learned to speak English and repeated his college e
43、ducation and teacher training. In 1974, Mr. Escalante was hired at Garfield High School to teach math. 72. _ Many of the students had serious problems with drugs and violence. The school was in danger of losing its official approval (认可) to operate.Mr. Escalantes students were mostly Mexican America
44、ns from poor families. Many were the worst students at the school and thought to be “unteachable.” 73. _ He told them basic math was too easy and that they had the ability to do harder work. He told his students that he believed in them, but they must have the desire to be successful.Jaime started a
45、n advanced (高级的) math program with a small group of students. In 1982, eighteen of his students took a college-level test. They all passed. Officials at the testing company suspected (怀疑) the students of cheating. 74. _ He said the students were being rejected because they were from a poor school. H
46、e asked his students to take the test again.Twelve of the students repeated the test. And again, all of them passed. Five earned top scores. Mr. Escalantes students went on to become engineers, scientists and university professors. 75. _ A movie about his success was made in 1988. It led other teach
47、ers to use his methods. Mr. Escalante retired from teaching in 1998. He died earlier this year at the age of 79. A. Mr. Escalante had no choice but to give in. B. The school was in a poor area of California. C. Mr. Escalante expressed strong disagreement. D. Jaime Escalante received many teaching aw
48、ards. E. But Mr. Escalante pushed the group to work hard. F. He taught math in his home country for twelve years. G. Nobody but Jaime Escalante was willing to teach them.第四部分: 写作 (共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:
49、在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was terrible at the math. I had just failed a test. And my little cat had just died. I was in low spirit. My math teacher saw this and pulls me aside. He told me a time in his li
50、fe when everything were going wrong. He thought, “Thats it! Its over! Im a loser!” But all that he discovered late was, No. Though life is a river, always moving. When you have a lot of bad stuff happened, remember that doesnt mean you will ever succeed. Life is not a dirt pond. Fresh water is flowi
51、ng down from the source and on their way. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李雷,上周你买了一本英文词典,回家后发现有这样那样的质量问题(缺页、印刷错误等),去书店要求退换。书店的服务态度又不好,因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容: 1、事情的起因; 2、与书店交涉的经过; 3、呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量。注意: 1、词数100-120;2、信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3、参考词汇: 印刷错误 misprint (n.) ; 呼吁 appealDear Editor, Im writing this letter to_ Than
52、k you for your attention! Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Lilei【部分参考答案】36-40 ABCAD 41-45 BCBDA 46-50 DCABA 51-55 DDBAC 56-60 DCABD61-65 ABBAB 66-70 CAACD71-75 FBECD76. . terrible at the . 去掉the77. . in low spirit. spirit spirits78. . and pulls me . pulls pulled79. He told me a time . me后加about80. . everything were . were was81. . he discovered late . late later82. Though life is . Though Because83. . bad stuff happened . happened happening84. . will ever succeed. ever never85. . on their way. their its