1、三言两语1.Standing on the top of the mountain，the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.2Its very convenient to get there by taking buses No.17，69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.3Toronto has some top tourist attractions，which attract millions of visitors every year.1.正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名
2、。As is known to us all，Mount Hua is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.2一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。On arriving at the top of the hill，we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.单词拼写应用核心单词1.queue n队列；行列vi.排队2lecture n& vi.演讲；讲课3acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢4routine n常规；日常
3、事务adj.通常的；例行的5optional adj.可选择的；随意的6destination n目的地7idiom n习语；成语8site n地方；地点；现场语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1It is_acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesnt necessarily mean happiness.2You can optionally (optional)save your money with a different name.3Some of the people queuing (queue)for tickets had been t
4、here since dawn.4He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them interested in his lectures(lecture)5No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (idiom).拓展单词1.qualify vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格qualification n资格；资历qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的 2prepare vt.准备preparation n准备；预备 3recommend vt
5、.推荐；建议recommendation n推荐；介绍；建议4comfort n舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地5require vt.需要requirement n需要；要求 语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1These new shoes are not very comfortable though they are designed for comfort(comfort)2He is preparing for the exam, while his brother is making preparations for
6、the sports meeting.(prepare)3This is strictly required,_so if you dont match this requirement,_please do not send your resume.(require)拓展单词6.acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢acknowledgement n承认7occupy vt.占用；占领；占据occupation n职业 occupied adj.忙于；使用中8apology n道歉；谢罪apologize vi.道歉9abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的abundance n丰富
7、10govern vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理governor n统治者government n政府4.She apologized to the teacher for her being late, and he accepted her apology(apologize)5He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities, so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)6The
8、 young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor.(recommend)阅读单词1.visa n签证2substitute n代替者；代用品vt.用代替3academic adj.学校的；学术的4essay n文章；散文5tutor n导师；助教；家庭教师6draft n草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草7.numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的8enterprise n事业；事业心9. revise vt.复查；修正；复习10agen
9、t n代理人；经纪人11battery n电池(组)；电瓶；炮台12drill vi.& vt.钻(孔)n钻；钻机13.contradict vt.反驳；驳斥14cafeteria n自助食堂；自助餐厅15bachelor n获学士学位的人；未婚男子16inn n客栈17parallel adj.平行的；相同的；类似的18hike vi.& n远足；徒步旅行1(湖南卷)I didnt want to lecture，but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were selfcontrolled and d
10、o our part in managing the disease.说教2When he walked into the meetingroom for his first visit, he acknowledged the group, removed his jacket and neatly folded it across the back of the chair.对打招呼短语多维应用高频短语1.adjust to适应；调节2fit in相适应；相融和3settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来4be occupied with忙着做；忙于某事物5out of the q
11、uestion 不可能的；不值得讨论的语境运用(填入一个适当的词)Getty is an overseas student from Tanzania.Since she settled in China three years ago，she has been occupied with her studies.Now she has completely fitted in with the life in China although it was very difficult to adjust to a new environment at first.6.take up占用时间(空
12、间)；开始从事7keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去8as far as one is concerned就而言9day in and day out 日复一日10get/be used to对适应；习惯语境运用(填入一个适当的词)As far as Gettys husband and child were concerned，getting used to Chinese life took up a lot of time.Luckily，they did very well and they also hope to keep it upMost importantly，Get
13、ty is willing to contribute to the development of China and her motherland.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.It is/was the first time (that)., “第一次”It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行，这是中国第一次成功申办(bid)冬奥会。The 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou
14、, and it was the first time that China had won the bid successfully to host the Winter Olympics.2.so.that.如此以至于I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.改革开放的政策如此成功，因此中国的经济取得了令人瞩目的成就。The policy of the reform and opening is so successful that Chinese economy has m
15、ade remarkable achievements.1.recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告recommend sth.to sb./ recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐/介绍某物recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend that.(should) do sth.建议做某事It is/was recommended that.(should) do.有人建议 a letter of recommendation推荐信follow mothers recommendations听从母亲的劝告基础练习单句语法填空(2019全国卷)Our hos
16、ts shared many of their experiences and recommended (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.(2017北京卷)A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River, and thats why I recommend the trip to you.a.I recommend making(make) seat reservations in advance, because this is a popu
17、lar film and there will be a lot of audience.b(福建卷)Teachers recommend parents (should) not allow(not allow) their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.链接写作一句多译 规定里面要求的是你们不能将邮箱密码告诉别人。What is recommended in the regulation is that you (should) not tell other people the password of yo
18、ur email account.(what引导主语从句)It is recommended in the regulation that you (should) not tell other people the password of your email account.(包含形式主语的主语从句)名师点津后接宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”的常见动词有：2acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢；告知收悉(1)acknowledge doing sth.承认做了某事acknowledge sth./that从句承认acknowledge sb.as./to
19、be.认为是(常用于被动语态)(2)It is widely/universally acknowledged that.大家公认acknowledge my error承认错误acknowledge the greeting with a nod点头回应了问候基础练习单句语法填空a.(2019全国卷)Her years of hard work have finally been acknowledged(acknowledge) after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.bGenerally a
20、cknowledged (acknowledge) as the finest poet in the country, he still lives a lowprofile life.a.With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing (steal) the ladys purse.bHe acknowledged being defeated(defeat) publicly by his friend in the game, which made us surprised.链接写作词汇升级/句式升级 (普通表达)
21、People widely think that the shortest distance between persons is a sincere smile.(高级表达) It is widely acknowledged that the shortest distance between persons is a sincere smile.(it作形式主语)3.occupy vt.占用；占领；占据(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于； 专心于(2)be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied w
22、ith sth.从事/忙于某事(3)occupation n占领； 职业， 工作occupy half of time占用了一半的时间occupy herself with routine office tasks她忙于办公室的日常工作基础练习单句语法填空Ive invented a game that will keep the kids occupied (occupy) for hours.a.(2017天津卷)With the college entrance examination drawing near, I am occupied in preparing for it.bHe
23、 would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.The occupation(occupy) occupied most of her time, thus leaving her least time for her family.链接写作 完成句子/句式升级 (普通表达)Jane has been occupied in (一直忙于)getting used to everything and she hasnt had time for so
24、cial activities.(2019浙江温州联考)(高级表达)Occupied in getting used to everything, she hasnt had time for social activities.(过去分词短语作状语)(高级表达)Occupying herself in getting used to everything, she hasnt had time for social activities.(现在分词作状语)名师点津表示“忙于做某事”的短语：be busy with sth./(in) doing sth.；be employed with s
25、th./(in) doing sth.；be engaged in sth.4. keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keep up坚持；维持keep up (with)赶上；不落在后面keep.out of不使入内；不惹事keep away from不(使)接近keep in touch with与保持联系keep/bear.in mind记住基础练习单句语法填空a.(安徽卷)I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.Oh great！Keep it up.b(湖北卷)Walking alone in the
26、dark, the boy whistled to keep up his courage.(湖南卷)Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.The modern world has been developing very fast.Every country must keep up with the time.链接写作完成句子面对目前的挑战，最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。In the face of the challenge for the moment, its t
27、he most important to keep up a good state of health与朋友保持联系是交友的一个重要部分。Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.5.fit in 相适应；相融和(1)fit adj.适合的；健康的；能胜任的 v适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任be fit for适合；胜任be fit to do适合做keep/stay fit保持健康(2)fit in (with sb./sth.)(与)合得来； 适应fit in with its surro
28、undings与其周围的环境相协调基础练习单句语法填空a.(福建卷)I have been told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it.b(天津卷)Jenna decided shed continue to try to fit in at her new school.Its a formal party, so its not fit for you to wear (wear) jeans.链接写作 完成句子(2018北京卷)她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于他们保持健康。She
29、 and her family bicycle to work, which helps them keep fit(牛津词典)他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。Hes never done this type of work before; I am not sure how hell fit in with the other people6. 教材佳句It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。句法句式句中It/This/That is/was thefirst(second
30、.) time that sb.have/has/had done sth.表示 “这是某人第几次做某事”。当主句用一般现在时时，that从句中的谓语用现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时时，that从句中的谓语用过去完成时，并且在口语中that还可省略。(1)It is time for sth.到了做某事的时间了It is time (for sb.) to do sth.到了(某人)做某事的时候了It is (high) time that sb.did/should do sth.到了某人做某事的时候了(2)the first time从句第一次(引导时间状语从句)金句推送 (全国卷)But
31、 this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I dont know if there is something to pay attention to.但这是我第一次写申请和个人履历，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。基础练习单句语法填空a.This is the second time that the female Chinese astronaut has been sent(send) into space.bHe told us that it was t
32、he first time that he had come (come) late for such an important meeting.The first time I left (leave) my motherland for America, I couldnt adjust to the new surroundings quickly.链接写作一句多译 是我们该投身于环境保护和生态发展的时候了。Its high time that we devoted/should devote ourselves to environmental protection and ecolo
33、gical improvement.(复合句)Its time for us to devote ourselves to environmental protection and ecological improvement.(简单句)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1I hope that it is the last time that you have made (make) such a foolish mistake.2(福建卷)It is acknowledged(acknowledge) widely that students should be evaluate
34、d in terms of overall quality.3As far as I know, organizers are making final preparations (prepare) for next weeks 50th anniversary of our company.4(2019天津一中月考) Occupying (occupy) himself in looking after the children，he had little time to finish his report.5My English teacher recommended buying (bu
35、y)an EnglishChinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my studies.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词6I have been so occupied in preparing for the exam that I havent had time to go shopping.7Having lived in the city for a long time, I found I could fit in with the life of the countryside more.8Ive be
36、en working twelve hours a day，but I shall not be able to keep it up9Beijing is much colder than Hainan Island and at the beginning he had great difficulty adjusting to the climate there.10Since he has just had a major operation, he knows that a trip to Europe this summer is out of the question.维度3查缺
37、补漏11Every time he had a chance, he would talk about the great difficulty he had settling (settle) in the new country.12It is required that the new employees (should) be provided (provide) with safety training before they start to work.13Dear Ms.Jenkins, I would like to express my apology (apologize)
38、 for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.14As far as I am concerned(concern), education is about learning and the more you learn, the more you equip for your life.15I like the place.The house is comfortable (comfort) to live in; besides, the surrounding is satisfying.语篇练习
39、提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据P3839教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Six months ago Xie Lei 1.boarded(board) a plane for London to complete a business qualification.It was the first time she 2.had left(leave) her motherland.When she came to England, she lived with a host family, 3.whose members always helped her.At
40、the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone, and how to pay bus fare.Besides, she also 4.had(have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university.Studying there was quite 5.different(differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation firs
41、t.She had to get 6.used(use) to a whole new way of life, which took up all her concentration.It was beneficial as well as difficult for her 7.to study(study) in London.She learned how to fulfill Western academic requirements.Xie Lei also learned that as 8.a student, she should not use other peoples
42、work 9.but try to express her own ideas.And she feels much more at home in England now.What had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.Now she has been so 10.occupied(occupy) with her work that she hasnt had time for social activities!提能二单元话题写作练1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇) 得知你发现很难适应在中国生活和学习我
43、很难过，因此给你提一些实用的建议。Im sorry to hear that you find it hard to adjust to living and studying in China, Id like to offer you some practical suggestions. 你最好放松。Youd better take it easy 因为这是你第一次到国外，你觉得很难适应是自然的。As this is the first time that you have been in a foreign country, its natural for you to have tr
44、ouble settling in 我强烈推荐你多和同学交流，这不仅会促进你的汉语口语，也能帮助你和他们相处融洽。(定语从句)I strongly recommend that you(should) communicate more with your classmates, which will not only improve your spoken Chinese, but also help you fit in with them 在中国学习可以拓宽你的视野并给你一个体验丰富的中国传统文化的机会。Studying in China can have your horizons sb
45、roadened and give you a chance to experience abundant traditional Chinese culture 坚持下去，你一定会爱上中国。Keep it up, and you are bound to love China.2升级平淡句利用独立主格升级句This being the first time that you have been in a foreign country, its natural for you to have trouble settling in.3衔接成美文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：to begin
46、with, whats more, as far as Im concerned)Dear Peter，Im sorry to hear that you find it hard to adjust to living and studying in China，Id like to offer you some practical suggestions.To begin with, youd better take it easy.This being the first time that you have been in a foreign country, its natural
47、for you to have trouble settling in. I strongly recommend that you (should) communicate more with your classmates, which will not only improve your spoken Chinese but also help you fit in with them.Whats more, studying in China can have your horizons broadened and give you a chance to experience abundant traditional Chinese culture.As far as Im concerned, keep it up, and you are bound to love China.Yours，Li Hua
