1、 高三英语课堂练习27阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ABelow are four ads on the website.Artful ExperienceIts an artful experience even if youre artistically challenged. Adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary A
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6、s to and/or from Romes airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call 668-556-429.1. Contemporary Art studio is a place where_. A. one can learn how to
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8、e who majored in business. C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills. D. An American graduate who is good at Chinese.3. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can_. A. send an email tosumplastpl B. send an email to artworkdeal C. call 453-268-130 D. call 668-556-429BSearch e
9、ngines like Google make people think they are smarter than they actually are because they have the worlds knowledge at their fingertips, psychologists at Yale University have found. Surfing the Internet for information gives people a widely inaccurate view of their own intelligence and could lead to
10、 over-confidence when making decisions, experts warn.Experiments found that people who had searched on the Internet believed they were far more knowledgeable about a subject than those who had learned by normal routes, such as reading a book. “The Internet is such a powerful environment, where you c
11、an enter any question, and you can easily get the worlds knowledge at your fingertips.” said Mattew Fisher, a psychology professor at Yale University. “But it becomes easier to confuse your own knowledge with this source. When people are truly on their own, they would easily get more wrong answers.”
12、More than 1,000 students took part in a range of experiments aimed at studying the psychological impact of searching on the Internet. In one test, the Internet group were given a website link which gave the answer to the question “how does a zip work” while a control group were given a print-out of
13、the same information. When the two groups were tested later on an unrelated question - “why are cloudy nights warmer?” the group who had searched online believed they were more knowledgeable even though they were not allowed to look up the correct answer.“We also believe that the wrong sense of pers
14、onal knowledge also could beperilousin some areas when people make decisions; in case where decisions have great influence such as important business trade, it may cause millions of losses and even close down of a company.” Mr. Fisher added.The Internet is a big benefit in many ways, but there may b
15、e some disadvantages that arent immediately obvious and this may be one of them. “Right personal knowledge is difficult to achieve, and the Internet may be making that task even harder.”4. According to Matthew Fisher, _. A. people should keep away from the Internet B. the Internet should concentrate
16、 on expert knowledge C. the Internet has more benefits than disadvantages D. people shouldnt rely too much on the Internet5. Researchers did the experiment through the way of _. A. discussion B. assumption C. observation D. comparison6. The underlined word “perilous” most probably means _. A. ridicu
17、lous B. dangerous C. beneficial D. normal7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. People widely use the Internet. B. The Internet has many advantages. C. The Internet makes people over-confident. D. More experiments have been done on the Internet.CDriving on up to Yosemite with my family was exci
18、ting but nerve-racking(神经紧张的). I had never been to such an amazing national park before, yet I wasnt the most athletic person so I knew that I couldnt stick through all the hiking up and down. It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it
19、. As I woke up from my nap, I saw the beautiful scenery of the all mountains and beautiful streams. The trails were made nicely for visitor. The waterfalls were breathtaking. Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still had a lot of fun. The fact that
20、 my family and I spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that, its just you, the views, and the people around you. Theres nothing there to bother you and its the best way to relax
21、 and enjoy yourself. Yosemite has 5 of the worlds highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each mountain is incredible; its formed in ways that almost take your breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking(窥探
22、) out. Its definitely something you wouldnt want to miss.Yosemite isnt the only great National Park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. Its a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother Nature offers.8. The author writes the fir
23、st paragraph mainly to_.A. introduce the topic of this passage B. offer an example to usC. tell us his future plan for hiking D. describe a national park9. While climbing up rocks, the author was_.A. nerve-racking B. injured C. worried D. pleased10. According to the passage, Yosemite_.A. is crowded
24、with visitors every day B. is the only great National ParkC. is worth travelling to D. is nothing but a common destination11. The author suggests us_.A. keeping a good bond with other people B. going out to enjoy the beauty of natureC. trying to protect the environment D. visiting Yosemite now and t
25、henDSuppose you have three things: a piece of wood, a nail and a hammer. Pretend the wood is a person, and the nail is a mean rumor(语言) about that person. If you hammer the nail in, youre obviously hurting him or her. If you then pull out the nail, theres still a hole in the wood, and the damage has
26、 been done. There are many reasons why that nail of a rumor can be so harmful. Rumors are, quite simply, a form of bullying(欺侮). When a person or a group makes up a rumor about someone or decides to spread gossip, its usually to hurt someone, break up a friendship, or make someone less popular. Its
27、the same thing as teasing, only its done behind someones back instead of to his or her face. When you spread a rumor about someone, youre sending a signal that the person is outside the group, and somehow less worthy of friendship than others. Youre making fun of that person or pointing out negative
28、 things about him or her. This can let others think that its OK to make the person feel bad, and make him or her an outsider. We need to be able to trust our friends, but gossip and rumors can break this trust. If you tell a personal secret to a friend, and he turns around and tells it to someone el
29、se, you might feel like you will get burned if you ever get close to him again. Letting a rumor influence your behavior is like letting someone else make a big decision for you. Lets say you hear that a teacher plans to call a Snowy Day tomorrow because a blizzard（暴风雪）is coming. Expecting a day off,
30、 you dont do your homework as usual. The next morning, the blizzard turns out to be nothing more than a drizzle(毛毛雨), and school isnt off after all. You get zeroes on your work.12. If a rumor is spread about someone, others may . A. keep away from him or her B. point out his or her advantages C. not
31、 feel he or she is an outsider D. be hurt if getting close to him or her again13. To tell the rumor and the teasing apart, you depend on . A. whether it is painful or not B. whether it is done behind someone C. whether it is a kind of bullying D. whether it is spread fast14. From the last paragraph,
32、 we can infer that . A. it is hard to keep rumors a secret B. rumors can destroy your interest in learning C. rumors can control your whole life D. believing rumors can lead to bad choices15. The purpose of this passage is to . A. advise on how to deal with rumors B. teach us how to judge a rumor C.
33、 explain why rumors hurt D. find out why rumors spread fast第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There may be times in your life when you find yourself entirely without friends. Its rare not to have at least one person you call friend. But I can happen. 16 Reasons for no
34、friendsYou had no friends perhaps because you pulled away from people when you were going through a rough time. Or maybe you felt that a friend betrayed you, and it caused you to get some distance with all your friends. Another reason could be that youve chosen friends who arent right for you. 17.Be
35、fore you make friends18 Like anything else, the more you do it, the easier it will be. Before you even begin to make friends, however, be sure that you are mentally ready for it. If there are issues you are struggling with that you need professional help to conquer, work on that first. If there are
36、other issues, like being busy, that have prevented you from having friends, you will need to change that in order to connect with people.19 Regardless of the reason, know that you do have the power to make friends. Friendships are available if you use the right approach when it comes to developing n
37、ew relationships. There are several ways to have more friends, but remember that it does take time. 20 Soon your life will be filled with them.A. It is your friends that help you a lot.B. As we all know, making friends takes effort.C. Reaching out to make friendsD. Make an effort each day toward bui
38、lding friendships.E. But how can you deal with the difficult situation?F. Youd better stay with your friends in your spare time.G. Maybe they are never around you when you want to connect.完型填空：共两节（每题1.5分，共60分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI lifted my wet woolen gloves to
39、 my face and wiped the snowflakes from my eyes. I could not feel my nose and my 21 formed a thick fog in the air. The biting wind was making me 22 . I was fed up! I didnt want to be here. I wanted to go home. But Mum and Dad had 23 me to go for a Sunday afternoon walk in the park. I could see my 24
40、in the snowy path, like a trail of breadcrumbs (一串面包屑) in the forest showing me the way 25 .I stopped and listened to my _ 26 _. I could _ 27 _ the wind crying like a homeless dog hungry for a delicious 28 . The once-green tree _ 29 , which used to wave gently in the breeze, had become bare, and the
41、 grass was covered with a 30 blanket of fresh snow. Then I saw a broken spiders web shining golden beneath a pale sun. My breath was like silky soft 31 floating up into the freezing cold air.Suddenly there was Mum, 32 handing me a big cup of hot chocolate. Her big smile immediately 33 my heart. “Her
42、e you are, Jo. This will keep you 34 _,” she said as she placed a comforting arm around my shoulders and _ 35 _ her cheek against mine.I slowly took a mouthful of the hot 36 _ and felt it slowly dripping down my throat like lava (熔岩) 37 _ down a mountainside. My wet woolen gloves were now warm, not
43、38 _. My breath warmed, and I was 39 fed up or cold. I was happy and 40 _. 21. A. sweatB. breathC. tearsD. words22. A. hungryB. thirstyC. coldD. tired23. A. forcedB. forbiddenC. allowedD. needed24. A. shadowB. imageC. shoesD. footprints25. A. upB. insideC. thereD. home26. A. whispersB. surroundingsC
44、. heartbeatD. mind27. A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell28. A. chocolateB. drinkC. snowballD. bone29. A. rootsB. trunksC. branchesD. leaves30. A. colorfulB. white C. shabbyD. plain31. A. iceB. smokeC. rainD. light32. A. finallyB. unwillinglyC. graduallyD. cheerfully33. A. brokeB. impressedC. meltedD. stop
45、ped34. A. calmB. aliveC. awakeD. warm35. A. pressedB. feltC. raised D. dropped36. A. liquidB. soupC. mealD. cup37. A. flowingB. walkingC. floatingD. squeezing38. A. damagedB. frozenC. abandonedD. worn39. A. eitherB. sometimesC. no longerD. no less40. A. surprisedB. determinedC. contentedD. warm-hear
46、ted第 II 卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Around lunchtime today, my son and I 61_ (walk) in our communitys busy “downtown” area when we passed by a homeless man 62 _ (sit) on the street. 63 _ I had no cash on me, all we could give him was a smile. As we w
47、alked on, I said, “I dont have cash, but why dont we ask him if he would like something 64 _ (eat)?”On our way back on that street after doing our business we saw 65 _ _ same man and asked him 66 _ he would like us to get him some lunch. 67 _ face brightened up and when I asked what he would like, h
48、e just said, “ 68 _ is fine.” So then my son pointed to a rather fancy looking “Parisian caf” type of place across the street and we decided to go in there. Well, of course, it was lunchtime and the place was 69 _ (believe) crowded! We stood in line for a while, looking at pastries (酥皮点心) that I kne
49、w we were not going to buy. Then we decided upon a hot sandwich 70 _ the homeless man.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Today, at the local convenience store that I work, an elderly man with a guide dog come in. He went to the shelf where there were all kinds of greeting card. He picked up a card, held it up
50、 extreme close to his eyes, and struggled read it. Just as I was about to walk over to help him, I found the little girl , that was about ten years old, asked him if he needed help. Before hear his answer, she started to read him almost ever single greeting card out loud until when the elderly man s
51、miled. He said, “Thats perfect! His wife will love that one!”阅读理解（每题2分共40分）：1-3ADB 4-7DDBC 8-11ADCB 12-15ABDC 1620 EGBCD完型填空（每题1.5分共60分）：21-25 BCADD 26-30 BADCBA 31-35. DCBAC 36-40. ADBCA41-45. BDDCA 46-50 BBCAD51-55 BDDCA 56-60 BBCAD语法填空（每题1.5分共15分）：61. were walking 62. sitting 63. Because/Since/As 64. to eat 65 the66 whether/ if 67 His 68 Anything 69 unbelievably 70 for短文改错（共10分，每处1分）：1. thatwhereecame 3. card-cards4. extremeextremely5. 加 to6. thea7 thatwho8. hearhearing9. when (delete)10. His-My
