1、福建漳浦县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(2)及答案阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 My father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴)player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he _21_ play for the local radio station. Dad loved playing the mando
2、lin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give _22_ to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always _23_ his time and efforts to making sure his family had enough in their life. Later, I matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask
3、 Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could _24_ your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to _25_ when playing, taking pride in his ability to play so well. Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad was _26_ in an accident, leaving his third finger of his le
4、ft hand wounded seriously. _27_ he didnt lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his _28_ to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was _29_ to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. _30_
5、, we could persuade him and he would say “Okay. But I cant hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it made no _31_. When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time. In August 1993, Dad was _32_ with serious disease. He chose not to rec
6、eive any chemotherapy(化疗)treatments _33_ he could live out his rest life in dignity(尊严). A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual _34_ again but later said “Okay.”, _35_ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing.
7、 He tuned up the old mandolin and played. _36_, I found everyone in the family _37_. We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner _38_ that lives with him in his life. Dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still _39_ the most valuable gift we gained from him, _40_ he had done a
8、ll his life, giving. 21. A. mightB. shouldC. wouldD. must22. A. pleasureB. adviceC. helpD. favor23. A. applyingB. payingC. attachingD. devoting24. A. touchB. discoverC. deliverD. possess25. A. escapeB. shineC. existD. calm26. A. includedB. absorbedC. buriedD. involved27. A. AlthoughB. If C. WhetherD
9、. Because28. A. courageB. faithC. abilityD. energy29. A. desperateB. unwillingC. worthwhileD. sensitive30. A. EventuallyB. SuddenlyC. GraduallyD. Consequently31. A. senseB. differenceC. contactD. progress32. A. combinedB. burdenedC. carriedD. diagnosed33. A. so thatB. in caseC. even ifD. as though34
10、. A. planB. apologyC. reasonD. excuse35. A. promisingB. noticingC. requestingD. knowing36. A. Looking aroundB. Turning upC. Looking intoD. Speeding up37. A. happyB. tearfulC. anxiousD. delighted38. A. preference B. advantageC. strengthD. courage39. A. treasureB. adoptC. considerD. approve40. A. anyt
11、hingB. everythingC. nothingD. something【答案】【知识点】记叙文【文章综述】本文讲述父亲虽然不识字但只要听别人弹几遍就能弹奏,当我回家时,喜欢听父亲弹奏,感觉父亲因为自豪全身都在闪光,后来出了一些变故,不能象以前一样弹奏了,但我们并不介意好听与否,他对家人的这种奉献的精神一直感动着我们。【答案解析】21. C考查情态动词辨析A. might可能;B. should应该;C. would将会;D. must必须;句意:偶尔他会在火车站进行演出。Would在陈述语气中,表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作,故选C项。22.A 考查名词辨析A. pleasu
12、re快乐;B. advice建议;C. help帮助;D. favor支持;句意:如果他愿意把快乐给别人,他肯定会,尤其是对于家人。根据上方提到Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family可知选A项。23. D考查动词辨析A. applying提供;B. paying支付;C. attaching贴上;D. devoting捐献;devote ones time to doing ,致力于做某事,故选D项。24. A考查动词辨析A. touch触摸;B. discover发现;C. deliver递送;D. possess拥有;句意:他能通过韵律来
13、触摸你的灵魂。根据上文提到Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him.每当我回家时,我会要求父亲来给我演奏,因为没有人象他那样深情的演奏,故选A项。25. B考查动词辨析A. escape逃跑;B. shine闪光;C. exist存在;D. calm平静;句意:当演奏时,他在全身闪光。根据语境,父亲在演奏时,taking pride in his ability to play so well.非常的投入,十分有魅力,故选B项。26. D
14、考查动词辨析A. included包括;B. absorbed吸收;C. buried埋葬;D. involved涉及,卷入;句意:不幸的是,在1977年,卷入事故,左手的第三个手指严重受伤。Be involved in 卷入,故选D项。27.A 考查连词辨析A. Although虽然;B. If 如果;C. Whether是否;D. Because因为;句意:虽然他并不影响他手部的活动,但影响他弹曼陀林琴。两个句子之间是转折关系,故选A项。28.C 考查名词辨析A. courage勇气;B. faith信念;C. ability能力;D. energy精力;句意:虽然他并不影响他手部的活动,
15、但影响他弹曼陀林琴。29.B 考查形容词辨析A. desperate渴望;B. unwilling不愿意;C. worthwhile值得;D. sensitive敏感的;句意:自从事故之后,他不在愿意弹琴了,感觉不能和以前一样好了;根据Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses.可知选B项。30. A考查副词辨析A. Eventually最后地;B. Suddenly突然地;C. Gradually逐渐地;D. Consequently因此;句意:最后,我们说服他,他才说,好吧,但不能弹的跟以前一样好了,根据语境选A项。31.B
16、考查名词辨析 A. sense感觉;B. difference不同;C. contact联系;D. progress进步;句意:对于家人来说,没有什么不同,make no difference,没有影响,故选B项。32. D考查动词辨析A. combined连接;B. burdened负担;C. carried携带;D. diagnosed诊断;句意:在1993年八月,父新被诊断出严重的疾病。根据下文提到He chose not to receive any chemotherapy(化疗)treatments可知选D项。33. A考查连词辨析A. so that因此;B. in case以防
17、;C. even if即使;D. as though好象;句意:他不想接受化疗,因此他能体面的过完他的余生。两个句子是因果关系,故选A项。34. D考查名词辨析A. plan计划;B. apology道歉;C. reason原因;D. excuse借口;句意:刚一开始时,他又找借口,但后来说好吧,根据but later said “Okay.”可知D项。35.D考查动词辨析 A. promising许诺;B. noticing注意;C. requesting要求;D. knowing知道;句意:他同意,好象知道这是最后一次听他弹奏了。Knowing做伴随状语,故选D项。36. A考查动词短语辨
18、析A. Looking around向四周看;B. Turning up出现;C. Looking into调查;D. Speeding up加速;句意:向四周看看,我发现每个人都眼含热泪。37. B考查形容词辨析A. happy高兴的;B. tearful含泪的;C. anxious焦虑的;D. delighted高兴的;句意:向四周看看,我发现每个人都眼含热泪。根据上文提到_35_ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing可知选B项。38.C考查名词辨析 A. preference 爱好;B. advant
19、age优点;C. strength力量;D. courage勇气;句意:我们看到一个安静谦虚的人,用自己的全部内心力量来爱着我们,支撑着。39.A考查动词辨析 A. treasure珍视;B. adopt采纳;C. consider考虑;D. approve同意;句意:父亲再也不能为我们弹奏了,但我们仍然会珍惜他给我们最珍贵的礼物,根据句意选A项。40. D考查代词辨析A. anything任何;B. everything一切;C. nothing什么也没有;D. something一些;句意:父亲做着一生都在做着的事,奉献;根据句意选D项。完形填空After 22 years of marr
20、iage,I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife,Peggy. I started dating another woman.One day Peggy said to me,“Life is too_1_,and you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably wont believe me,but I know you love her and I think that if you spend
21、more time with her,it will make us_2_.”The “other” woman my wife was encouraging me to_3_is my mother,a 72yearold widow who has lived alone since my father_4_20 years ago. Right after his death,I_5_2,500 miles away to California and started my own life and career. When I moved back near my hometown
22、six years ago,I promised myself that I would spend more time with my mom. But with the_6_of my job and three kids,I never got around to seeing her much_7_family gettogethers and holidays.Mom was_8_and suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.We didnt go anywh
23、ere _9_,just a neighboring place where we could talk._10_her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows,I had to read the menu for her.“I used to be the_11_when you were little,” she said.“Then it is time for you to relax and let me_12_the favor,” I said.We had a nice talk_13_dinner,just catching up
24、 on each others lives. We talked for so long that we_14_the movie.“_15_was your date?my wife asked when I got home that evening.”“Nice.nicer than I thought it would be,” I said.Mom and I get out for_16_a couple of times a month. Sometimes we take in a movie,but_17_we talk. Through the talks,I know w
25、hat it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War. I know how she met my father there,and know how they_18_the difficult times. I cant get enough of these stories. They are_19_to me,a part of my history.Peggy was right. Dating another woman has_20_my marriage.【语篇解读】22年的婚姻之后,作者
26、发现了维系夫妇二人良好关系的秘诀,那就是与另外一个女人约会,这个女人不是别人,正是自己的母亲。1. A. easy BdifficultCshort Dhard解析根据1空后面的内容可知,作者的妻子认为人生太“短暂”。答案C2 A. closer Blonger Chappier Deasier解析此处与第一段中的relationship相呼应,意思是这样做能让我们之间的关系“更加亲密”。答案A3A. date Bplease Cmeet Dconsult解析根据第一段后半部分中的dating可知,作者的妻子鼓励作者与之“约会”的对象是作者的母亲。答案A4A. passed out Bpass
27、ed byCpassed down Dpassed away解析根据4空前面的widow可知,作者的母亲是一位寡妇,由此可知她自从丈夫在20年前“去世”后就一直独居。另外,5空前面的death是线索提示。答案D5A. went Bdrove Cmoved Dremoved解析就在父亲去世后,作者“搬”到了2 500英里之外的加利福尼亚,开始了自己的生活和事业。此外,下一句开头部分的内容也是线索提示。答案C6A. pressure BdevelopmentCdemand Dloss解析虽然作者自我承诺多花时间陪母亲,但是由于工作和三个孩子的“需要”,除了家庭团聚和假期之外,作者从未能履行自己的诺
28、言。答案C7A. beyondBwith Cduring Don解析参见上题解析。此处beyond表示“除之外”。答案A8A. excitedBannoyed CdelightedDsurprised解析作者此前很少陪伴母亲,如今突然给母亲打电话并建议两人一同外出就餐和看电影,她显然很“惊讶”。本句中的suspicious也是线索提示。答案D9A. ordinaryBfancy Cplain Dcommon解析作者和母亲并没有去任何“豪华的”地方,仅仅去了一个附近的可以说话的地方。答案B10. ASince BUntil CIf DUnless解析“因为”她的视力不佳,作者不得不将菜单读给母亲
29、听。答案A11A. worker Bwaitress Creader Downer解析此处与上一段中的read相呼应,意思是当作者小的时候,作者的母亲经常是“读者”。答案C12A. award Breturn Cturn Danswer解析如今作者的母亲年事已高,是作者“回报”恩惠的时候了。答案B13A. over Bwith Con Dacross解析作者和母亲在晚饭期间交谈甚欢,此处over表示“在期间”。答案A14A. forgot Brefused Cmissed Dabandoned解析作者和母亲交谈的时间很长,以至于“错过”了那部电影。答案C15A. What BWho CWher
30、e DHow解析根据下一段中的内容可知,作者的妻子询问的是这次约会“如何”。答案D16A .talkBmovie Cwalk Ddinner解析根据第8空后面的“go out to dinner”可知作者和母亲每个月都要出去吃几次“晚饭”。答案D17A. finallyBmerely Cmostly Despecially解析上文提到作者和母亲长时间交谈,以至于错过了电影,由此可知,两人在一起的时候“主要”是交谈。答案C18A. went through Bgot throughClooked throughDsaw through解析通过交谈,作者知道了母亲如何与父亲相识和他们如何“渡过”那些困难时光。答案A19A. friendly BkindCloyal Dimportant解析根据上下文内容可知,这些故事对作者而言很“重要”。答案D20A. ruined Bdamaged Chelped Daffected解析根据第一段第一句的内容可知,与母亲约会对作者的婚姻有“帮助”。答案C