1、单元综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why cant the woman go to the cinema with the man?AShe will have a discussion about her cousins education.BShe would ask her cousin to g
2、o there.CShe will have a talk with her cousin.2How much will the man pay for those tickets?A4 dollars.B8 dollars.C12 dollars.3What happened to the womans brother?AHe had a car accident.BHe cared for his sister.CHe attended the class.4What did Mr.Black ask the woman to do?ATo type something important
3、.BTo see an interesting movie.CTo send a notice to him.5. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?APassenger and driver.BHusband and wife.CGuide and visitor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What was the woman probably doing when the thief entered her house?AShe was working in her company.BShe was looking for her jewelry.CShe was eating in a restaurant.7What is the man going to do after the call?ADrive to her home.BFind the camera.CHave his supper.请听第7
5、段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman want to find a job?ABecause she wants to get some experience for work.BBecause she wants to earn money for her education.CBecause she likes working.9What should the woman do before finding a job?ALeave her telephone number.BCall the man every day.CFill out a form.请听
6、第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What kind of party will the woman join?AA former classmates party.BA dancing party.CA family party.11. When will the party be held probably?AAt 6:45 pm on Saturday.BAt 6:45 pm on Sunday.CAt 7:15 pm on Sunday.12. What does the woman expect after the party?ATo learn a new dance.BTo
7、 share the joy of the party.CTo see her former classmates.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman going to do?AJoin in Amys awarding dinner party.BTake part in Amys birthday dinner party.CTake care of the pet dogs and cats for Amy.14Why is the party very important to Amy?AAmy invited the woman for t
8、he first time.BAmy will receive a big gift from the woman.CAmy has won the first prize for her English speech.15What present is the woman planning to give Amy?AA birthday cake.BAn MP3 player.CA pet dog.16How will the woman go to her friends home?AShe will drive the car by herself.BShe will take the
9、mans car there.CHer friend will pick her up.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How long is the history of Friendship Hospital?A25 years.B75 years.C100 years.18. What diseases has the hospital created new fields for?ABrain diseases and heart diseases.BEye diseases and brain diseases.CHeart diseases and eye disease
10、s.19. What is the school designed to do in the hospital?ATo give lessons to the patients kids.BTo teach lessons to the patients.CTo train the medical students.20What kind of school does this hospital include?AA school of baby nursing.BA school of patient nursing.CA school of medical research.听力原文Tex
11、t 1M:Ive got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W:Im sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his sons education.Text 2M:How much are the tickets?W:4 dollars for adults and children are halfprice.M:OK.Id like two adult tickets and two childrens tickets.Text 3M:
12、Why didnt you attend the class?W:Im sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M:Hi,Maria.Ive heard there is an interesting film.Shall we see it tonight?W:Id like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9:00 pm.M:The j
13、ob is the most important.Text 5W:Manhattan Square,please.M:All right,madam.When are we supposed to be there?W:Id like to go around the city,if you dont mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W:I need help.My house has been broken into.M:Can you tell me some details?W:When I came home,I fou
14、nd my door broken,and my money,my jewelry,and my camera were gone.M:Was there anybody home?W:No.My son,husband,and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M:What is your address?W:No.13,Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M:OK.Dont worry,madam.Well be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M
15、:Hi.What can I do for you?W:Im hunting for a parttime job.M:Then,youve come to the right place.Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W:Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M:How many hours would you like to work?W:Ten to twenty hours a week.M:And w
16、hen are you free to work?W:Every weekday since noon.And I wouldnt mind working on weekends.M:Great.Now please fill out this form.W:When can I get to work?M:I will call you tomorrow.W:Thank you.Text 8M:This is Henry.Id like to make sure when we can expect you for a gettogether.W:Er.What party is it?M
17、:Our former classmates are planning a gettogether.W:Oh,thats good.M:Are you free these days?W:A little busy somehow.M:Can you come this Saturday evening?W:Im very sorry,Ive promised to go to the movies with my daughter.M:Well,how about Sunday then?W:That sounds fine.M:Good.Shall we make it at a quar
18、ter to seven?W:Im sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M:Its up to you.Ive learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W:Thats great.Text 9W:Ill take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M:Really?W:Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M:Gr
19、eat.W:Today is her 26th birthday.M:Then you must buy a gift for her.W:What do you think I should buy for her? M:A birthday cake.W:No,she has got one from her boyfriend.M:Then,what else?W:I think an MP3 player will be OK.M:Hasnt she had one already?W:But it is broken.She likes music.I think its the b
20、est for her.M:Youre right.Then shall I drive you there?W:No.Ill do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello,everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now Im going to tell you something about my hospital,Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back t
21、o three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients,and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks,it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all ov
22、er the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process,it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001,the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas,and on Christmas Day las
23、t year,the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients,talking about their life after the AIDS disease.答案1.C2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.A8.B 9C10.A11.B12.A13.B14.C15.B16.A 17B18.C19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AReading OktoberfestPalmer Park is the perfect pl
24、ace to host the first Reading Oktoberfest,which takes place 1518 September 2018.You can experience everything that makes Oktoberfest,held in a huge Beer tent.Well have live music and DJs and thousands of people going crazy.Opening hours:Thursday 15 September 17:0023:30Friday 16 September 17:0023:30S
25、aturday 17 September 12:3023:30Sunday 18 September 12:3019:00Ramsbottom FestivalWith its riverside location(位置),Ramsbottom Festival is one festival which can truly be called beautiful.Here you can enjoy a mix of music,great arts and family shows,as well as a variety of Great British and internationa
26、l food.Ramsbottom Festival takes place 1618 September 2016 at Ramsbottom Cricket Club,Bury,easily reachable by public transport from Manchester city centre.The Willow Festival DorsetThe Willow Festivalthe worlds largest festival showing new and undiscovered live music bands and artistsis coming to D
27、orset.Fun for all the family,the event also has a shopping area,a world food village,and plenty of activities for kids.Tickets are just10.00,which covers a comeandgo attendance(出席)for all three days.River Cottage FestivalIts our first ever familyfriendly music festival,right here at River Cottage HQ
28、 in Devon.On 1718 September 2016,the farm will be filled with live music from popular bands in the UK.In between all that dancing youll be able to watch shows from local craftspeople(匠人)and make your own piece of jewelry.Tickets will cost you just 35,or 10 for children under 12(babies under 2 go fre
29、e)【语篇解读】本文是应用文,文章是四个秋季音乐节活动的介绍。21What can visitors enjoy at Ramsbottom Festival?AFamily shows.BDancing on the farm.CMaking beautiful things by hand.DInternational bands performances.答案A细节理解题。根据Ramsbottom Festival部分中的Here you can enjoy a mix of music,great arts and family shows可知,在Ramsbottom Festival
30、 可以欣赏家庭表演。22Both The Willow Festival Dorset and River Cottage Festival _Aare held in 2018 for the first timeBask visitors to pay the same priceCtake place near a riverDare familyfriendly答案D细节理解题。根据The Willow Festival Dorset部分中的Fun for all the family以及River Cottage Festival部分中的Its our first ever fami
31、lyfriendly music festival可知,这两个节日都是非常适合一家人参加的。23Which festival lasts the most days?ARiver Cottage Festival.BRamsbottom Festival.CReading Oktoberfest.DThe Willow Festival Dorset.答案C细节理解题。对比文中的时间:Reading Oktoberfest.all three days和River Cottage Festival:1718 September可知,Reading Oktoberfest是四个节日中持续天数最多
32、的。BGerman artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash (废物) to make sculptures.“We are living in the time of garbage,” says Schult.“I created a thousand sculptures of garbage.They are a mirror of ourselves.” Here, Schult was talking about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans.He f
33、irst exhibited them in 1996 in the western German state of North RhineWestphalia.“They are social sculptures,” he explains.“They are not only sculptures for the eyes.They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.” So far, Schults social sculptures have been on show in Pari
34、s, in Moscows Red Square, on the Great Wall of China, and in the desert next to the Pyramids of Giza near Cairo.HA Schults work is unforgettable.Although his work has had a big influence on the art world, Schult remains modest about his creations:“Artists have to learn every time.We are not importan
35、t.All that counts is the time in which we are living.”Trash art has been around for years.But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as true artists when working with trash.Why cant common people be considered artists when they use the same things and change them into some form of perso
36、nal art? Maybe its because we all have our own preset ideas of what art is and isnt, or whom artists are or should be.You can be an artist like Schult if you try.Look at used metal cans.What might be done with them? Imagine them in any number of new uses, or imagine them simply as an art form.What a
37、bout boxes or clothing? Boxes can usually serve as new storage containers and houses for pets.And clothing? Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or hanging organizers.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了一位德国艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事,并以此鼓励读者行动起来,为环保出一份力。24What do we know about Schults sculptures?AThey serv
38、ed as garbage containers.BThey reflected environmental issues.CThey were first shown in Paris, France.DThey were to raise economic awareness.答案B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.”可知,Schult的作品反映了环境问题,故选B。25HA Schults artistic works also get the mes
39、sage across that an artist must _Abe socially responsibleBbe as modest as possibleCmake garbage recyclableDtake diverse artistic forms答案A推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“All that counts is the time in which we are living.”和第二段的整体内容可推知,Schult的作品同样传递了这样一个思想,即艺术家除了自己的艺术追求之外,也应该有社会责任感,故选A。26According to the last two par
40、agraphs, the author probably agrees that _Ait takes talent to be a trash artistBpreset ideas are important to artistsCtrash art cant be seen as a real art formDaverage people can also make trash artists答案D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“You can be an artist like Schult if you try.”可推知,作者认为普通人也可以利用周围的废物或者垃圾而成为一位艺术家,
41、故选D。27Which of the following is the best title for the text?ACould You Be a Trash Artist?BWhat Are Social Sculptures?CDo You Know about Trash Art?DHow Can We Deal With Used Cans?答案A标题判断题。文章最后一段第一句“You can be an artist like Schult if you try.”点题,再结合全文内容可推知,本文主要通过讲述一位艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事,激励人们行动起来,为环保做贡献,人
42、人都可以成为一位艺术家,故A项最适合做文章标题。CScientists are developing a new kind of machine to take the place of humans.These machines can do jobs in places that are too dangerous for humans.For example, they are being developed to work in nuclear power center, deep under the oceans and in outer space.John Marrit, a p
43、sychologist(心理学家) in Williamsburg Massachusetts, helped develop the new machine.This is how they work.A machine is placed in an area far away from the person who operates it.The person wears special hard hat with television screens and sound equipment.The screens and sound equipment let the person s
44、ee and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and hearing.Mr.Marrit says this gives the person the feeling of being in the same place as the machine.The idea, he says, is being there without going there.The person uses an electronic control to make the machine move.The machine copies the persons mo
45、vements exactly.If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too.This means an expert can do a dangerous job while staying in the safe place.For example, a person can direct the machine to destroy a bomb without going near the bomb himself.【语篇解读】科学家正在开发一种代替人的机器,这种机器能代替人们从事一些
46、危险的工作。28The new kind of machine being introduced in the passage is _Ain existenceBonly an ideaCbeing tried outDbeing researched and developed答案D推理判断题。从第1句话Scientists are developing a new kind of machine to take the place of humans 可以看出,既然是正在开发当中,那肯定还未形成。29The machine _Afollows the persons orderBis c
47、ontrolled by a computerCdoes exactly what the person doesDis controlled by a television on the persons head答案C语义理解题。从第2段中的The machine copies the persons movements exactly 可以明显看出C项正确。A项有一定的干扰性,但这种机器是人通过电控开关控制的,所以应排除。30The difference between such a new machine and a robot is that _Athe new machine is
48、more difficult to make than a robotBthe new machine is more difficult to controlCa robot is controlled by man indirectlyDa robot cant be used in places too dangerous or faraway答案A推理判断题。这种机器还在开发当中,而机器人则有几十年历史了,由此可以肯定答案应该选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its important fo
49、r you teenagers to know how to save money.You know that the money you save can be for rainy days and be used to pay through your college education.If you think its a difficult task and dont know how to do it, please do as the followings._31_My dad always tells me that if one doesnt respect money, it
50、 will never respect you.Hence, its important that you keep a record of your daily expenses.Make it a habit to write down all that you have spent.And when you find out the total expenses at the end of the month, you will realize what you have spent more money in doing._32_Open a savings accountOpenin
51、g a savings account is a better way to save money.You can set a goal; say (for example), the money is for a new notebook or for college, and then save, until you have enough money to buy a notebook or until you go to college._33_Do not carry much cashDo you have the habit of not leaving a store with
52、out buying anything? The only way to stop that is carrying less money around with you.Go to the store with the minimum amount of money, which will not even help you buy a drink._34_Save the changesSave the changes that you get back.If you have gone to a shop to buy something and get back some change
53、s, then do not spend them._35_And youll be surprised at the huge amount of money after days.Follow these tips above, and thus you can save a lot of money.And surely, theyll help you to be more responsible in your life.AKeep a record of your daily expensesBIn a few days, youll get rid of this habitCI
54、nstead, you can save them in your piggy bankDBy that time, you will realize the importance of saving moneyESaving money builds your financial power and personal freedomFNext month, you will automatically try and save more in that partGNowadays in the developed and developing countries, people are al
55、l working for the sake of earning money【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了怎样攒钱。比如说,记录日常开销,携带很少的钱去商店以改掉爱花钱的坏习惯以及把零钱存入存钱罐等。31A根据本段第二句“Hence, its important that you keep a record of your daily expenses.”可知,这一段是讲要记录日常开销。故选A项。32F第二空前一句“And when you find out.spent more money in doing.” 指出,在月末时你会发现在什么方面花销比较大。那么下个月就应该努力攒下
56、那部分的钱。故选F项。33D第三空前一句中的 “.until you have enough money to buy a notebook or until you go to college.”指出,到时候你就有足够的钱去买笔记本电脑或者上大学。由此可推断,到时候你就知道存钱的重要性了。故选D项。34B根据第四空前一句“Go to the store.help you buy a drink.”可知,去商店少带钱能让你少买东西。时间长了自然就改掉了爱花钱的坏习惯。故选B项。35C第五空前一句提到拿到零钱时,不要把它们花掉,那只有将零钱存入存钱罐是最合适的答案。故选C项。第三部分语言运用(共
57、两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For many people, the Renaissance means 14th to 16th century Italy, and the developments in art and architecture, music and literature which _36_ there at that time.But there is one work which, perhaps more than any other, e
58、xpresses the spirit of the Renaissance:the Mona Lisa._37_ is believed to be the best example of a new lifelike style of painting that _38_ people when it was first used._39_ by Leonardo da Vinci in the years 15031506, the Mona Lisais a mysterious masterpiece.People want to know who Mona Lisa is, and
59、 why she is smiling._40_ people do not know much about the Renaissance, they have _41_ this painting.But the Renaissance is, of course, _42_ just the Mona Lisa.Renaissance _43_ a French word which means “rebirth” and it first appeared in English in the 19th century.The word was used to describe a pe
60、riod in European history _44_ began with the arrival of the first Europeans in America, an age of exploration, and the beginning of the modern world.It was as if Europe was waking up after the long sleep of _45_From Italy, the ideas of the Renaissance rapidly spread northwards to France, Germany, En
61、gland, and the rest of Europe.Trade with other parts of the world meant that Europe was _46_ richer, too.This meant that people had money to _47_ on the arts; and it became easier for artists to find people who could afford to buy their works or employ them.Leonardo worked for important people _48_
62、the Duke of Milan, and, towards the end of his life, the King of France.Renaissance artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome.But they looked forward, too, by opening new frontiers in the arts.Painters _49_ how to use _50_ and the effects of light; composers put different v
63、oices together and created polyphony (many voices); architects _51_ designing buildings with more light which contrasted with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle Ages._52_, Leonardo was _53_ extraordinary genius, an example of what has been described _54_ “Renaissance man”: someone
64、interested in everything and with many different talents.But even if his only contribution to history _55_ the Mona Lisa, it would have been genius enough for all time.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。对于许多人来说,文艺复兴指的就是1416世纪时期的意大利及其当时的艺术、建筑、音乐以及文学等的发展。本文借助众所周知的名画蒙娜丽莎简单介绍了当时绘画方面的成就。36A.took the placeBprepared forCfocus
65、ed onDtook place答案Dtake place “发生”。本句的主语是“the developments”,谓语应用“take place”,表示这些变化发展出现在意大利。37A.ThisBItCOneDThat答案B“It is believed to be .”为固定句式,it指代上文中的“the Mona Lisa”。38A.amazedBamazingCaskedDsupported答案Aamaze sb“使某人震惊”,此处表示这幅名画一问世就令世人震惊不已。39A.PaintingBPaintsCPaintedDPaint答案C后面主语“the Mona Lisa”与“p
66、aint”之间是被动关系,故用painted。40A.Even ifBAs ifCNow thatDEver since答案A句意:人们想知道蒙娜丽莎是谁,她又为什么在笑。即便是对文艺复兴了解不多的人,他们也都听说过这幅作品。even if在此处引导一个让步状语从句。41A.heardBreceivedCwatchedDheard of答案Dhear of “听说”,hear “听见”。根据上下文可知,这里指听说过这幅作品。42A.no more thanBbetter thanCfewer thanDmore than答案D句意:当然文艺复兴不仅仅只是蒙娜丽莎。more than “不仅仅”
67、。43A.wasBbeCisDwere答案C句意:文艺复兴是一个法语单词,意为“再生”,于19世纪首次出现在英语中。此处是现在对文艺复兴的评论,因此用一般现在时。44A.whoBwhenCwhichDwhy答案C句意:这个词被用来描绘随着首批欧洲人抵达美洲而开始的那段欧洲历史,这是一段探险的历史,也是现代世界史的开端。which引导一个定语从句,修饰“a period”。45A.the Middle AgesBthe RenaissanceCthe late 19th centuryDthe early 20th century答案A句意:经历了中世纪的沉睡之后,欧洲似乎要苏醒过来了。从意大利
68、开始,文艺复兴的精神很快向北传遍了法国、德国、英国以及欧洲的其他国家。从“.the Renaissance means 14th to 16th century Italy .”可知,文艺复兴在中世纪之后。46A.predictingBgettingCattemptingDdoing答案B句意:与世界其他地方的贸易往来意味着欧洲也在变得更加富裕。getting是现在分词,表示“正变得”。47A.costBpayCspendDtake答案C句意:这意味着人们有钱用来花费在艺术上,对于艺术家来说要想找到人来购买他们的作品或者雇用他们也更容易。此处考查的是“ .spend money on .”的句
69、型。to spend on the arts是不定式短语作后置定语,修饰money。48A.withoutBsuch asCbesidesDforward答案B句意:列奥纳多为一些重要的人物工作过,比如米兰的公爵,在晚年他也曾经为法国国王工作过。such as .“例如”。49A.discoveredBheardCdisclosedDlooked forward答案A句意:文艺复兴的艺术家从古希腊以及古罗马文献中寻找他们作品的灵感。而他们也通过开辟新的艺术领域来展望未来。画家们发现了怎样利用透视法以及光的作用(来辅助他们作画)。discover “发现”。50A.postimpressioni
70、stBperspectiveCimpressionistDmodern答案B从“the effects of light”看出此处选perspective (透视法)。51A.preferredBwould like toClove betterDhad better答案A句意:作曲家们将不同的声调合到一起创造了复调音乐,相比较于中世纪哥特式建筑的沉重来说,建筑师们则更喜欢更加光亮的建筑。prefer doing sth“更喜欢干某事”。52A.After allBShort forCFor shortDIn short答案D句意:简言之,列奥纳多是一个非凡的天才,一个被描绘成“文艺复兴人物”
71、的典范。for short “简称,缩写”;in short “简言之,总而言之”;short for “的简称”;after all “毕竟”。53A.anB/ CaDthe答案Aextraordinary发音的第一个音素是元音,故用an。54A.toBon CasDfrom答案Cbe described as.“被描述为”。55A.had beenBwereCisDwas答案A句意:但即使他对历史的贡献仅仅是一幅蒙娜丽莎,这也已经是永恒的天才作品。此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句中用过去完成时。非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1
72、5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 56._ (long) than nonrunners.You don t have to run fast or for long 57._ (see) the benefit.You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 58._ (die) early by runn
73、ing.While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 59._ (be) more effective at lengthening life 60._ walking, cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 61._ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of he
74、art disease and early deaths from all 62._ (cause)The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise .it s probably running.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 63._ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap,
75、 easy and its always 64._ (energy)If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 65._ a try.【语篇解读】本文讲一份医学杂志上的一篇评论文章,根据调查,跑步有许多益处。56longer由than可知要用比较级。跑步者较不跑步者多活三年。57to see作目的状语用不定式。58dying在介词后用动名词。顺便提提,虽然也可用名词death作宾语
76、,但有副词early修饰,所以只能用动名词dying。59is一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。60than由前面的more effective可知,是比较级,用than连接比较对象。61which /that先行词是a study,在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that。62causes由前面的all可知用复数。63strengthen表示目的的不定式,“to 动词原形”。64energetic作表语要用形容词,表示“精力旺盛的,充满活力的”。65it作间接宾语,作宾语用代词,代替前文的running,用it。当然直接填running也可以。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节
77、应用文写作(满分15分)假设你叫李华,现是某中学的一名高一学生。你的美国笔友Jack来信谈及汉语学习的困难,并请你提出一些汉语学习的建议。请你根据以下提示,给Jack写一封回信。提示:1.学习汉语一定要有兴趣,不怕困难;2不要怕犯错误,多听,多读,多练;3创造和利用学习汉语的机会,如:结交中国朋友等;4其他建议注意:1.词数80左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3信的开头已经写好,但不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Yours,L
78、i Hua【参考范文】Dear_Jack,Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well. My advice is as follows:Firstly, develop your interest in learning Chinese if you want to be good at it.Difficult as Chinese may seem, you are sure to make progress if you put your heart into learn
79、ing it.Secondly, it is natural to make mistakes when learning a new language, so dont worry about mistakes.More listening and reading will be of great help in learning Chinese.Only practice can make perfect.Thirdly, you should try to get yourself into a Chinese environment and seize every opportunit
80、y to learn and practice your Chinese.For example, try to make friends with Chinese and communicate with them in Chinese; or you may attend Chinese training classes in your place.I am sure your Chinese will improve soon.Good luck to you!Yours,Li_Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 On a co
81、ld windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door.Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller.Whats worse, he found that he only had one dime(一角硬币) left.His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadnt eaten anything.He had no choi
82、ce but to beg for a meal at the next house.Hesitantly he knocked at door, thinking about what to say when it openedHowever, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door.“What can I do for you?” asked the young woman.The boy paused for a while “Would you please give me some.a drink of
83、water?” the boy didnt dare to look directly into her eyes.She looked_at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a_glass_of_milkHis head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You dont owe m
84、e anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face.“My mother has taught me never to accept pay for kindness” Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.”As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his fai
85、th in God and the whole human race.As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.Years later the young woman became critically illHowever, the local doctors were unable to give the effective medical treatmentFinally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where special
86、ists can be called in to cure her rare disease.Among those famous specialists, Dr.Howard Kelly was called in for the consultationWhen he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应
87、为150左右;2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Dressed in his doctors gown, he went in to see her.Paragraph 2:The bill was sent to her room.【参考范文】Paragraph 1:Dressed in his doctors gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lying on the bed and recognized her at o
88、nce.Her lovely face looked pale.He went back to the _consultation_room and determined to do his best to save her life.From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.Luckily, after a long struggle, the battle was won.Dr.Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for ap
89、proval.He looked_at it and then wrote something on the side.Paragraph 2:The bill was sent to her room.Hesitantly she took it.She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention.She read these words, “Paid in full with a_glass_of_milk” signed Dr.Howard Kelly.Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank You, God.”