1、英语试卷第 1 页（共 8 页）2018 年初三中考“二模”测试试卷 英 语 2018.05（满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分钟）注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共 8 页，包含选择题（第 1 题第 45 题，共 60 分）、非选择题（第 46题第 81 题，共 60 分）两部分。本次考试时间为 100 分钟，满分 120 分。考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。2.答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题纸上相应的位置。请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 l
2、 分，计 15 分）在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.When God closes a door for you,he always leaves_ window open.A.theB.anC.a D./2.Hawking is as _as children who have interest in the outside world.A.curiousB.more curiousC.curiouslyD.more curiously3.Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday,Mary?_.I cl
3、eaned it all by myself.A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Nobody 4.I have tried several jackets,but _ of them fits me well.A.all B.bothC.noneD.neither5.Do you think the _ of this skirt suits me?Of course!You always look beautiful in red.A.sizeB.designC.priceD.color6.-Sorry,I wont have time to go shoppi
4、ng with you this afternoon.-But you _ to do that yesterday.A.ordered B.promised C.realizedD.knew7.-Must I dress up as the Monkey King？-No,you_.You can choose whatever you likeA.can t B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.neednt8.Davids dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there.A.clea
5、n up B.look up C.give up D.set up9.Draw a mind map of the information you get when you go over your lessons.,youre sure to forget some easily.A.Anyway B.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However10.Sam,what will the weather be like tomorrow?Sorry,Mum.I didnt watch the weather forecast just now.I _ a football mat
6、ch.A.was watchingB.am watching C.would watch D.will watch11.-_unusual music he is playing!-Yes,all of the students are losing themselves in it.A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What an12.In China,things like glass and plastic _ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separatedD.is separ
7、ated13.I wonder what Mr.Wang asked you just now?英语试卷第 2 页（共 8 页）He asked_.A.whether I will take part in the singing competitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spend on books 14.Our teacher often advises us _ the habit of making notes while
8、reading.A.developB.to developC.to developingD.developing15.Nowadays,it seems that many young people cant live without smart phones._.I think its bad for their health.A.Im afraid not B.I hope not.C.Exactly.D.Of course.二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，计 15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A small boy was waiting
9、the whole day for his father to come home.His mother was too busy to16.When his father finally opened the door,the boy ran to meet him.Daddy!Now we can play!He hugged his father.The man hugged his son and lay down on the sofa and 17 his eyes.Daddy!Come and play!The boy grabbed his arm and pulled.Dad
10、dy is too18 to play,the man said.The little boy just stood and stared at his father.Daddy!His voice was needy.The father reached his arm and took a(n)19from the table.He ripped out(扯掉)a page that had a map of a country on it,tore it into small bits,then gave them to his son.Here,20this puzzle(拼图)bac
11、k together.Ill play with you after youve finished.The boy took the 21 and ran off.After just a few22 ,the father felt his son tugging(拽)on his arm.Daddy!I put the puzzle pieces together!Now come and play!The man opened his eyes.His son was holding the 23 ,the pieces carefully taped together.How did
12、you 24 to do that so fast?he asked as he sat up.He looked at the map.It was perfect,no mistakes.There was a picture on the other side,the boy answered.The father turned the page.True enough a photo of a25 was on the other side.I turned the puzzle pieces 26 .I did the dog puzzle instead and when I tu
13、rned the page,the 27 was there too!The man looked at his son as he stood there 28 .He couldnt help but smile too.OK.What do you want to play?We are often stuck in 29 ways,when we could really do with thinking 30 .So the next time you are faced with a dilemma(困境),Think outside the box,and it might ju
14、st suddenly give you a brand new point of view.16.A.restB.cookC.workD.play17.A.opened B.rolled C.closed D.caught18.A.busy B.sad C.tiredD.nervous19.A.magazineB.novel C.album D.dictionary20.A.holdB.put C.pick D.mix21.A.piecesB.presentC.glueD.scissor22.A.hoursB.secondsC.daysD.minutes23.A.boxB.giftC.pag
15、eD.book英语试卷第 3 页（共 8 页）24.A.planB.manageC.expectD.agree25.A.catB.mapC.dogD.boy26.A.aroundB.downC.upsideD.on27.A.puzzleB.sceneC.mapD.picture28.A.jokingB.smilingC.clappingD.staring29.A.similarB.modernC.unusualD.traditional30.A.differentlyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.quickly三、阅读理解（共 l5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅
16、读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AFor ChildrenMuseum:Childrens museum,Sundays,89 North Street,6764-1235Story time:Childrens Library,106 Green Street,Wednesdays during 9:30 a.m.5:00 p.m.6659-9624Sports:Soccer Club,Tuesdays and Thursdays,16 Yangtze Road,9672-5643Basketball Club,Wednesdays and Fridays,7907-1
17、632Cinema:New films for children,99 Brick Road,6900-1354Useful Phone NumbersFast Food Restaurant:6878-7451Hospital:6638-7901Visitor Information Center:800-120-9847Taxi:7921-0583Visitor Hotel Information:800-739-730231.Its Friday afternoon,you can go to_.A.visit the museumB.play soccerC.play basketba
18、llD.read childrens stories32.If you dial（拨号）6878-7451,you can _.A.ask for some hotel informationB.do some shoppingC.have a good story timeD.order fast food in a restaurant33.You cannot get any information about _ from the two notices.A.looking for a hotelB.doing eye exercisesC.eating fast foodD.taki
19、ng a taxiBThis is a tale of two friends Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqione is blind,the other has no arms.On their own，the two are disabled.But together，they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village into a rich,green forest.Their story began in 2000，when Haixia，who was already blind in hi
20、s right eye，lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job,so the two decided to team up.They rented（租）some poor land and began to plant trees.In return,the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined th
21、at they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10,000 trees，hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When they work together，they focus on（聚焦）their strengths not their disabilities.Th
22、eir day begins at 7 am.When the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant，the two use branches（树枝）from 英语试卷第 4 页（共 8 页）existing trees.Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqis direction，chooses the perfect branch
23、.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.As Wenqi waters，Haixia says to others,“We are proud not to depend on others.”Though they work hard，they dont make much money.Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together，they already have everything they needa perfect
24、pair of eyes，two strong hands,and the best friendship in the world!34.Haixia and Wenqi started working together because A.Haixia needed someone to help him.B.They wanted to improve the environment.C.They both needed a way to make money.D.They were required to do so by local officials.35.Haixia and W
25、enqis forest has helped the village by _.A.stopping floods in the rainy seasonB.increasing the number of touristsC.making the villagers richerD.providing more farmland36.Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches because A.They are easy to get.B.They do not cost money.C.They can grow very quickly.D.They a
26、re preferred by animals.37.The passage mainly tells us A.we will succeed if we never give up.B.we should help the disabled to work.C.we can achieve more with teamwork.D.we should try our best when facing difficulties.CThe late president of South Africa,Nelson Mandela,once said:If you talk to a man i
27、n a language he understands,that goes to his head.If you talk to a man in his own language,that goes to his heart.Mandela understood that our mother language is a very intimate(亲近的)thing to us.For people who speak an ancient tongue（方言）as their mother language,it helps them keep their traditions.Thei
28、r language is their main link with their ancestors（祖先）.And it is also how they imagine the future.So its a serious thing that a language disappears.Over the last century,more than 400 languages have died out.Some languages are now spoken only by a few dozen people,like Yagan in Chile.Africa and Sout
29、h America are also places where many languages are dying.Why are humans speaking fewer languages than we once did?The answer has to do with globalization(全球化).Nowadays,its more useful to speak certain languages English is one example rather than others.This has killed some languages,usually ones spo
30、ken by fewer or less influential people.But some people arent prepared to accept a planet with fewer and fewer languages.The United Nations has set Feb 21 as International Mother Language Day.The organization wants 英语试卷第 5 页（共 8 页）people to pay more attention to dying languages.This work is very imp
31、ortant.As US writer Rita Mae Brown wrote,Language is the roadmap(路线图)of a culture.It tells where its people come from and where they are going.38.According to Nelson Mandela,a mans mother language _.A.carries certain feelingsB.can explain things betterC.does not go to ones headD.links people with th
32、eir ancestors39.Which of the following is TRUE about languages?A.No one in Chile speaks Yagan any more.B.Over 400 languages have disappeared in the 20th century.C.Many languages have disappeared in South Africa.D.Globalization is a good way to save languages.40.What action does the UN take to save d
33、ying languages?A.The UN encourages everybody to learn more than one languageB.The UN has set up the International Mother Language DayC.The UN draws peoples attention to popular languagesD.The UN has set up a new organization.41.What can we infer from Rita Mae Browns words?A.The UN has done a lot of
34、work to promote globalization.B.A persons hometown can be found in his language.C.Language is an important part of a culture.D.Without international languages,people can only stay at home.DAt the Cool Beans Cafe in Virginia,US,a dollar can buy you a cup of fresh coffee.But your purchase(购买)also help
35、s the seventh-grade students with special needs who run(经营)the cafe at Poquoson Middle School.They get experience with job skills and social communication outside of the classroom by working at the cafe.They really get a lot out of this,said Heather Hopkins,the teacher who started the cafe and taugh
36、t the students how to run it.The five students who run the cafe each have a specific job.Jake Mann,the supply(供应)manager,looks at customers online orders and helps Braden Jobst,the barista(咖啡师),prepare the coffee.Alex Sarber,the barista assistant,adds any extra ingredients that the customers want.Th
37、e drinks are delivered(递送)by J.J.Shibuya.Jasmine Baker,the cashier,goes on deliveries with J.J.and collects money and tips from their customers.Hopkins started the coffee shop program this school year with$1,600(10,040 yuan),which was provided by the Virginia Department of Education.The department g
38、ave the money to create chances for students to practice self-determined behavior and independence(独立).But even though the shop runs like a business,theres plenty of chances to have fun.For example,Jake likes to pose for photos and admire pictures of the shops employees(雇员).The students take pride i
39、n their work.They have discussed their work at a school board meeting and at a recent expo(展览会)of instructional programs at Poquoson schools.For them,running the cafe isnt just about selling coffee.Its about improving their social skills and discovering the tools that theyll need to succeed in life.
40、42.What can students learn from running the coffee shop?英语试卷第 6 页（共 8 页）A.How to order coffee online.B.How to decorate a coffee shop.C.How to take pictures.D.How to communicate with others.43.What is Jake Manns job at the cafe?A.Washing coffee cups.B.Delivering coffee.C.Checking online orders.D.Coll
41、ecting money from customers.44.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 6 and 7?A.The coffee shop made$1,600 this year.B.The Virginia Department of Education supported the program.C.Students dont have time to have fun.D.The coffee shop uses employees photos to attract customers.45.What
42、can we learn from the story?A.Coffee at the Cool Beans Cafe is expensive.B.Students can get coffee for free.C.The coffee shop is run by a team of students.D.Students are not satisfied with their work.四、词汇运用（共 l0 小题；每小题 l 分，计 l0 分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.All
43、 the students enjoyedand showed their talents in the Art Festival.(they)47.Its said that the moon the earth every 28 days.(circle)48.I think its very of you to say bad words about others.(kind)49.-Have you evera horse before?(ride)-Yes,I just rode a horse in the Wetland Park last Sunday.50.Welcome t
44、o the hotel.If you needhelp,please give me a call.(far)51.-Do you know the singer well over there?-No,she is strange to me.(完全的)52.Its too noisy to hear you clearly.Would you mind(升高)your voice?53.Dont let your leave you all alone.(骄傲的)54.Generally those who drink will cause traffic.(事故)55.Growing u
45、p,I was to follow the Golden Rule-Be kind to others.(教)五、任务型阅读（共 l0 空；每空 l 分，计 l0 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Why do parents have such a difficult time to communicate openly and honestly with theirteens?For this,there are many reasons but most of them come from not bein
46、g able to properly understand their teens.It is a dangerous gap because parents will have to communicate with theirteens about a wide variety of issues(问题)during the most important years of their lives.Thus,parents must know how to communicate openly and honestly with their teens.Here are a few tips
47、 to make communication easier between parents and teenagers.英语试卷第 7 页（共 8 页）1.Try not to look down upon your teens.Make them feel as if their views really matter,whichnot only helps your discussions with your teen but also brings you closer to him.2.Imagine what it would be like to be a teen.Try to
48、remember feelings you experienced as a teenager and apply it to your teens situation.3.Never make negative(否定的)remarks to your teen about what he has said or done.4.Remember how much courage it would have taken for your teen to come and talk to youabout his personal issues.So listen respectfully.5.T
49、ry to offer some help to your teen when they face some difficulties.For example,if yourteen is unusually angry,it may be time to spend a bit of time with your teen to find out what is wrong and where it is coming from.It is,therefore,necessary for parents to keep lines of communication open at all t
50、imes withtheir teens.Try to remember what it was like to be a teenager and how weak you felt.Then you will be well on your way to help your teen communicate more openly and honestly.Title:56to have a parents-children successful communication57Parents have such a difficult time to communicate openly
51、and honestly with their teens because they are 58to understand the teens properly.59If you 60highly of your teens,you can discuss with your teen easily and they will be closer to you.Imagine what it would be like to be a teen and 61 yourfeelings you experienced as a teen.Try to listen to your teen62
52、 when he has courage to talk to you about his personal issues.Try to 63 your teen with help when they are in trouble.It may 64 you a bit of time to find out what makes your teen angry.Its 65 for parents to keep lines of communication open at all times with their teens.Conclusion六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 l 分，
53、计 l0 分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）At the age of 15,I took a part-time job for the first time in my life.I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole m66 .I thought working in the restaurant would be the e67 job in the world.However,I made some m68 in the
54、first few days of work.I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes.And it was hard for me to h69 a full tray(盘子)with just one hand.I was n70 .It will never rain roses,my boss comforted me.If we want to have roses,we must plant them.His w71 were a big help to me.They showed me t
55、hat the more I do,the better Ill become.英语试卷第 8 页（共 8 页）Since that day,I have become more p72 and willing to try new things.Working in arestaurant taught me to communicate with my customers and to s73 people in a well-mannered way.The month soon came to an end.But I did not want to s74working.It was
56、 not because I got a high salary(工资),but I l75a lot from this work experience.Through it,I got to understand that you need more than just experience to master a job.Above all,you need a positive attitude.My time at the restaurant will remain with me forever and benefit me in the future.七、书面表达（计 30 分
57、）A.句子翻译(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.你出门之前，最好把灯关掉。77.我叔叔已经离开家乡十年了。78.由于风大，我们被迫缩短了旅程。79.以免吵醒孩子们，请不要发出的噪音。80.你很难想象那个男孩在扮演主角时遇到了多少困难。B.写作（计 20 分）81.请结合下面两幅图片所示内容，以How do you behave at school?为题写一篇短文。要点：1）请简要描述两幅图片；2）如果你受到欺负时，你该如何应对(至少 2 点）；3)针对这些校园欺凌现象，谈谈自己在学校应该如何做(至少 2 点）。注意：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称；3）100 词左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数。来*源:中&国教育出版网#（1）（2）参考词汇：beat,kick,respect,harmonious(和谐的),stop bullying(欺凌)How do you behave at school?There is something unpleasant happening at school.In Picture One,
