1、高一英语2022-04 阶考第 1页共 5 页树德中学高 2021 级高一下学期 4 月阶段性考试英语试题考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分命题人：黄杏、张蔚、李昌钰审题人：李乐、聂利第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is the Natural History Museum?A.Next to a park.B.On 42nd S
2、treet.C.Beside a bank.2.When will the parts of the machine be sent out?A.On September 5th.B.On September 6th.C.On September 7th.3.Who is the man speaking to?A.A restaurant manager.B.A hotel clerk.C.A bank clerk.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A travel plan.B.A business trip.C.A touris
3、t spot.5.What do we know about the girl?A.She finished her homework at school.B.She listened to music just now.C.She is going to watch TV.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、
4、7 题。6.Why was the woman on the news?A.She was a famous singer.B.She won a music competition.C.She wrote a song for the TV station.7.What does the woman think of singing?A.It gives her great pleasure.B.It takes too much of her time.C.It will make her famous one day.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Whose birthday
5、 was it yesterday?A.Marys.B.Marys sisters.C.Janes.9.Why does Mary look tired?A.She stayed up typing a paper.B.She had the party for a whole night.C.She was too nervous to sleep last night.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the woman make the phone call?A.To make a booking.B.To get barbecue stuff.C.T
6、o reschedule a reservation.11.When will the woman and her workmates appear at Lake Park?A.On Saturday.B.On Friday.C.On Monday.12.Where will the outdoor company event be held at Lake Park?A.In the biggest area.B.Near the fish pond.C.Near the construction area.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How long has th
7、e woman probably been waiting?A.For an hour.B.For twenty minutes.C.For ten minutes.14.How many inches of snow has it got this afternoon?A.Two inches.B.Three inches.C.Four inches.15.What will the woman do if the weather is bad tomorrow?A.Work at home.B.Have coffee with the man.C.Contact a travel agen
8、cy.16.What is the womans job?A.She is a tour guide.B.She is a lawyer.C.She is a waitress.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What does the speaker do?A.A coach.B.A professor.C.A doctor.18.What is a great way to make a good first impression?A.Making eye contact.B.Dressing properly.C.Having good posture.19.Wha
9、t is important when you first meet someone?A.Shaking hands with them.B.Greeting them.C.Using their names.20.What does the speaker suggest doing?A.Not bothering others.B.Not controlling the conversation.C.Not letting others talk about themselves.高一英语2022-04 阶考第 2页共 5 页第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小
10、题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABest musicals and shows in Londons West EndThriller-LiveSee Thriller-Live,a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the Jacksons.The show joinedLondons West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe.Celebrate the career of theKing o
11、f Pop during non-stop hits at this top London theatre show.Prices from 32.72The Phantom of the OperaAndrew Lloyd Webbers famous musical,The Phantom of the Opera,tells the tale of ashadowy character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera.With afantastic plot and breathtaki
12、ng scene,this long-running show is one of the must-see musicals inLondon.Prices:from 30.75The Book of MormonThis comedy musical follows the plight of a pair of teenage Mormon missionaries sent toconvert a village in a dangerous part of Uganda.The brainchild of South Park creators Trey Parkerand Matt
13、 Stone,The Book of Mormon has won nine Tony Awards,including Best Musical.Prices:from 24.60Matilda The MusicalBe wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Companys multi-award-winning production of MatildaThe Musical.Roald Dahls celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by DennisKelly and Tim
14、Minchin.Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with anextraordinary imagination.Prices:from 24.0021What is The Phantom of the Opera special for?AIts attractive story.BIts beautiful songs.CIts excellent costumes.DIts experienced actors.22Both kids and adults are most likely to
15、 enjoy_.AThriller-LiveBMatilda The MusicalCThe Book of MormonDThe Phantom of the Opera23What does the text mainly aim to do?AEvaluate musicals.BCriticize musicals.CAnalyze musicals.DAdvertise musicals.BI was invited to give a speech at an educators conference.I happened to sit next to ClayParker,the
16、 CEO of a technology company that makes micro electronics devices.For the last few years,Id been reading about the rapidly changing world of work and wasincreasingly concerned that students are not prepared for todays workplace.Buried in bookknowledge,university students talk like a book and always
17、pass exams with flying colors.However,when facing HR staff instead of their teachers,what they have learned seems useless.SoI asked Parker what qualities he most wanted in a potential new employee.I expected a list oftechnical skills-especially since Parker is an engineer himself-but I was way off t
18、he mark.“First,I look for someone who asks good questions,”Parker responded.“Our business ischanging,and so are the skills of our engineers.We can teach them the technical stuff.But foremployees willing to solve problems or to learn new things,they have to know what questions toask.And we cant teach
19、 them how to ask good questions-how to think.The ability to ask the rightquestions reflects good thinking ability,the most important quality.”Indeed,the ability to ask good questions has been a repeated theme in almost all of myconversations about core competences and skills for success in todays wo
20、rkplace.It turns out thatasking good questions goes hand in hand with problem solving ability in the minds of mostemployers.The students have always been brought up to live up to a certain standard and so muchemphasis has been put on fixed rules and giving the expected answer of their teachers inste
21、ad ofraising a question.We teachers are always blaming the students for giving wrong answers.Perhapswe should ask ourselves whether we are always asking the right questions.24Why did the author ask Parker the question?ATo bring the CEOs attention to education.BTo collect information about his compan
22、y.CTo ask for his opinion about the conference.DTo know his requirements for new employees.25What does underlined off the mark in paragraph 2 mean?AMistaken.BNot qualified.CConfused.DNot professional.26What does Parker value his employees for?A.Teamwork.BThinking ability.C.Technical skills.DProfessi
23、onal knowledge.27Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AHow to Hunt for a JobBAsking Questions MattersCAn Encounter with a CEODProblem-solving Makes a Difference高一英语2022-04 阶考第 3页共 5 页CIn 2010,Barack Obama was to pay a visit to Mumbais Gandhi Museum,where palm trees fullof me dot
24、ted the grounds.Before his visit,Indian authorities removed every last sign of me for fearthat the president of the United States would be taken out by one of me landing on his head.Lets get this out of the way:My reputation as the killer fruit of countless innocents was thenand still is a myth.A re
25、peatedly misinterpreted 1984 study greatly exaggerated the number ofdeaths I caused by hitting and the rumor spread.Today,the only things about me to die for are thesometimes too-delicious foods you humans make with me,which include macaroons,Pina coladas,rich curries,and custard pies.A decade ago,h
26、ealth experts briefly gave me a halo because some ofmy saturated fat(饱 和 脂 肪)called medium-chain triglycerides,can raise beneficial HDLcholesterol.And no wonder:Im a long-lasting source of food and water,and my fibrous flesh isused to make rope,mats,mattress stuffing,and fishing nets.My shell can be
27、 turned into charcoalfor fire or used as a bowl or musical instrument.My leaves are used for thatching roofs andmaking brooms and baskets,while my trunks are used for building houses,boats,and drums.Mytrees roots have many folk medicinal uses and produce pigments that become dyes and theirfrayed end
28、s have even been repurposed as toothbrushes.In World War II John F.Kennedy was trapped on an island.He scratched a message for helpinto a coconut shell,and two coast-watchers delivered it to Allied forces,who managed to rescuehim.The coconut shell sat on JFKs desk in the Oval Office throughout his p
29、residency and now isa center-piece of the John F.Kennedy Library in Boston as proof that we coconuts dont takelives,we save them.28What did Indian authorities do to welcome Barack Obama?AThey took down all the coconuts.BThey tried to protect him from being attacked.CThey prepared a lot of coconut ju
30、ice to treat him.DThey got rid of the potential natural threat to safety.29How did coconuts get the bad reputation as the killer fruit?AIt has always remained unknown.BA research in 1984 was overestimated.CFake statistics were believed by many people.DNews on coconut accidents in 1984 travelled on w
31、ings.30What can be inferred from the second paragraph?AThe flesh outside the shell is eatable.BCoconut roots can be turned into furniture.CCoconut appeals to people a lot as a delicacy.DCoconut is yet to be proved beneficial to health.31Which can be the best title for the text?ACoconut A Welcome Fru
32、itBCoconut A Mistaken FruitCCoconut A Life-saving FruitDCoconut A Multi-function FruitDDrinking coffee as soon as one wakes up from a nights sleep greatly affects metabolism（新陈代谢）and blood sugar responses.Scientists published this in the British Journal of Nutrition.In the study,the UK researchers l
33、et 29 healthy men and women take part in three differentovernight experiments.In the first two scenes,participants were given a sugary drink upon wakingfirst from a normal nights sleep,and then again after a greatly disturbed nights sleep.In the third,their sleep was similarly,but they were given a
34、strong black coffee 30 minutes before having thesugary drink.Blood samples from participants were taken following the sugary drinking each experiment.Results showed that one night of disturbed sleep did not worsen the participants blood sugarresponses at breakfast when compared to a normal night of
35、sleep.However,strong black coffeeconsumed before breakfast increased the blood sugar response by around 50 percent.By drinking such kind of drink after breakfast,UK researchers found that our bodies,ability tobreak down our food healthily is completely improved.Examining the effects of broken sleep
36、andmorning coffee through a range of different metabolic markers,researchers found that,while onenight of poor sleep had a limited effect on metabolism,drinking coffee before breakfast could havea negative effect on blood sugar control.“We know that nearly half of us will wake in the morning and,bef
37、ore doing anything else,drink coffee-the more tired we feel,the stronger the coffee is.This study is important and hasfar-reaching health influences,and it indeed shakes some coffee drinkers.Up to now we have hadlimited knowledge about what this is doing to our bodies,in particular for our metabolic
38、 and bloodsugar control,so we have a long way to go.said Professor James Bette,co-director of the Centrefor Nutrition at the University of Bath.32How did the UK researchers get the result of the experiment?ABy theoretical analysis.BBy comparative experiments.CBy doing questionnaires.DBy consulting j
39、ournals.33What can we learn from the experiment?AA poor night sleep surely affects blood sugar responses.BDrinking coffee after breakfast does much harm to health.CHaving strong drinks has a good effect on ones metabolism.DDrinking coffee at different time has different effects on health.34What does
40、 James Bette think of the study?AIt makes no sense.BIt is limited and blind.CIt remains to be continued.DIt is particular and precise.35What is the text mainly about?AHarms of drinking coffee before breakfast.BWhat weakens ones blood sugar responses.CHow much coffee one should drink a day.DThe effec
41、tive procedure for blood sugar control.高一英语2022-04 阶考第 4页共 5 页第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Known locally as sakura,the cherry blossoms in Japan are popular with both locals andtourists alike.For the Japanese,sakura hold much cultural and historical significance
42、that goesdeeper than their obvious beauty.36Sakura are usually only in full bloom(盛开)for about one week.37The flowers areso small and round that when they eventually start to fall,its almost like watching snow fall fromthe skies.The specific time of the cherry blossom season varies from region to re
43、gion each year.Luckily,the Japanese Meteorological Corporation(日本气象厅)has done all the work.Each year it postsforecasts of when the blooming will begin in each region.38They also depends heavilyon temperature patterns.39There are a number of celebrations,so youre likely to find a hanami partywherever
44、 you go.What makes up a hanami party,besides sakura viewing,is eating and drinking.Groups of people will set up camp in a park and have a picnic under the trees.Some bringhome-cooked meals,some make food on the go and others buy pre-prepared food.40AIts easy to plan your trip around the sakura.BMost
45、 people bring beer or other drinks to mark the occasion.CMany people hold flower-watching parties known as hanami.DThe predictions arent just looking at the weather months in advance.EThe JMC will release updated forecasts with the newest information.FThe pink flowers have inspired poets,artists and
46、 soldiers for centuries.GIf you manage to catch the tail end of the blooming,youll see the beautiful event.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The moment happened 30 years ago but it was still fresh in my memory.I was a collegefre
47、shman and had41up most of the night before,laughing and talking withfriends.Now just before my first42of the day my eyelids were feeling heavierand heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a43.A few minutes nap time before class couldnt44,I thought.BOOM!I lifted my head s
48、uddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked aroundwith my heart beating45trying to find the cause of the46.Myyoung professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face.He had dropped the textbookshe was carrying onto his desk47.“Good morning!”he said still48.“I am glad to see every
49、one is49.Now lets get started.”For the next hour I wasnt sleepy at all.It wasnt from the50of myprofessors textbook alarm clock.It was instead from the51discussion he led.With knowledge and good52he made the material come53.His insight wasfull of both wisdom and loving-kindness.And the enthusiasm and
50、 joy that he54withwere contagious(有感染力的).I55the classroom not only wide awake,but a littlelivelier and a little56.I learned something far more important than not57in class that day too.Ilearned that if you are going to do something in this life,do it well,and do it with58.What a wonderful place it w
51、ould be if all of us did our work joyously and well.Dont sleepwalkyour way through59then.Wake up!Let your love fill your work and study.Lifeis too60not to live it well.41.A.putB.tookC.revisedD.stayed42.A.testB.classC.taskD.lecture43.A.platformB.pillowC.carpetD.wall44.A.benefitB.helpC.hurtD.last45.A.
52、quicklyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.wildly46.A.noiseB.troubleC.explosionD.event47.A.by accidentB.with careC.on purposeD.for fun48.A.talkingB.smilingC.complainingD.shouting49.A.activeB.awakeC.presentD.relaxed50.A.shockB.soundC.blowD.interruption51.A.encouragingB.boringC.exhaustingD.fascinating52.A.gestureB.s
53、enseC.humorD.reaction53.A.aliveB.naturalC.strangeD.formal54.A.startedB.spreadC.combinedD.taught55.A.enteredB.leftC.filledD.decorated56.A.tougherB.more embarrassedC.more gratefulD.smarter57.A.sleepingB.speakingC.cheatingD.discussing58.A.determinationB.joyC.disciplineD.aim59.A.journeyB.collegeC.lifeD.
54、work60.A.hardB.complexC.simpleD.short高一英语2022-04 阶考第 5页共 5 页第二节 词形转换（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面句子，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。61.Its not an exaggeration to say that Google is an advertising company rather than an ITcompany,_(give)that advertisements are the source of nearly all its income.62.The entire audien
55、ce broke into loud _(applaud)after Eileen Gus excellentperformance.63.Most employed adults put some money aside every month to ensure a more secure _(retire).64.As an active _(participate)in various volunteer work,I have a lot of experience inserving others.65.Without too much sound evidence,this th
56、eory still holds firm to the _(exist)of lifeon other planets.66.There was a growing anxiety about some western countries increasing _(involve)inthe war between Russia and Ukraine.67._(watch)many competitions of snowboarding in the 2022 Winter Olympic,he wasfull of curiosity and decided to give it a
57、try.68.A massive_(explode)at an upstate New York home Tuesday morning killed a92-year-old woman and damaged at least seven neighboring houses.69.I persuaded him into _(adapt)to the new environment as soon as possible so that hecould have a bigger chance to realize his dreams.70.You should regularly
58、work out so as to keep yourself _(energy)and thus work moreefficiently.第四部分第一节 短文改错（共 10 题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处
59、起）不计分。Ruby is one of my closest friend now.Whenever I feel down,I enjoy his company.Wheneverhe is in trouble,I would like help him.Actually,he was an abandoning cat.I rescued him fromhard situations and nursed him back to health.It was in my friends backyard which I found him.Then he was a baby of l
60、ess than a month who he looked so skinny and sick.Seen him tremblingwith cold,I took him in with hesitation.Now he is 7 years old,health and happy.Quite often anaughty cat gets in fights with cats in the neighborhood but frequently comes home with scratchesin his thick,gray fur.第一节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华
61、，你校将于端午节举办龙舟赛。你的好友,来自美国的交换生 Eric，对此很感兴趣。请给他写封邮件，告诉他活动的相关事宜，内容包括：1.活动背景和目的；2.活动相关内容；3.欢迎报名参加。注意：1.词数 100 字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高一英语2022-04 阶考第 6页共 5 页树德中学高 2021 级高一下期 4 月阶段性考试英语试题答案听力：1-5 CBBAC6-10 BACAA11-15 CBCBA16-20 BAACB阅读：21-35 ABD DABB DCCB BDCA七选五：36-40 FGDCB完形填空：41-45 DBBCD 46-50ACBBA 51-55
62、DCADB 56-60 DABCD词形转换:61.given62.applause63.retirement64.participant65.existence66.involvement 67.Having watched68.explosion 69.adapting70.more energetic短文改错1.friendfriends 2.would like 后加 to 3.abandoning abandoned 4.which that5.删除 he 6.Seen Seeing 7.with without 8.health healthy 9.a the10.but and书面
63、表达略听力原文Text 1W:Excuse me,but Im lost.Im trying to find the Natural History Museum.Do you know how toget there?M:Sure.Get on Bus 42.When you get to 32nd Street,get off.The museum is next to the CentralBank.You cant miss it.Text 2W:Mr.Hooper needs those parts for the machine by September the seventh.M
64、:Well,its already the fifth today.but wait.its OK.They will be sent out tomorrow.W:Great.Hell certainly get them on time thenText 3M:I think theres a mistake in our bill.We didnt have dinner here last night.W:Im sorry,sir.Heres the bill from the hotel restaurant.Its got your signature on it.M:But th
65、ats not my signature.Id like to speak to your manager.Text 4M:Darling.We really must go to the travel agency and book our holiday.W:Yes.Youre right.But where do you want to go?M:How about New York?W:OK.But Julys always a very popular time for holidays.So wed better hurry.Text 5M:Hi,Anne.Its Tom here
66、.Are you busy?W:Not really.I did my homework as soon as I got home from school and Im listening to music atthe moment to wait for a TV program I want to see.Text 6M:Maggie,I saw you on the news last night.That was really exciting.W:Thank youM:Did you have a lot of fun?W:Yes.I won a music competition
67、.The prize was a trip to the television station.Then I got toperform the song I wrote.What did you think of the song?M:I thought it was very beautiful,but I didnt know you wrote it.I thought it was written by afamous singer.Very impressive,Maggie!Do you have plans to be a singer?W:I will just keep s
68、inging and see what happens.Even if I never become famous,this is what Ilove to do every hour of every day.M:Thats very admirable.Text 7M:Are you feeling all right,Mary?You look pretty tired.W:)My sister and I had a birthday party for Jane last night.After that I was busy with anotherthing.I didnt g
69、et much sleep.M:Where did you have the party and why were you so busy?W:It was in the classroom.Then,right after the party.I had to start typing a history paper thatwas due first thing this morning.I was kind of nervous because the professor said he wouldntaccept any late paper.Text 8M:City of Nutle
70、y,Department of Parks and Recreation.W:Yes,this is Mrs.Spatafora with Balentine Construction Company.Were putting together anoutdoor company event,and I was wondering,may I reserve a barbecue area and the big picnictables at Lake Park for the July 4th holiday weekend?M:Its a bit late to call.isnt it
71、?W:Yes,so sorry.But were not talking about the Monday holiday,here.its Saturday we had inmind.We need it all day,really,from 9:00 a.m.until 6:00 p.m.M:Err,the biggest area is already booked on both days,but if you dont mind taking thesmaller tables and the barbecue area near the fish pond,then I can
72、 set you right up for Monday.W:That would be so great!On second thought,Monday works better than Saturday.Thanks.Text 9W:Oh.I wish that bus would come.My feet are cold!M:Have you been waiting long?W:It feels like hours.But Ive probably only been here for ten minutes.M:Thats long enough.I hate winter
73、.W:So do I.And this morning,the sun was shining.even though they said wed get some lightrainM:Yeah.And the weather report said to expect only one or two inches of snow,but wevegotten three inches this afternoon.W:Remember last year when they said there would be four inches of snow,and we ended up wi
74、thfour feet.If its really bad tomorrow,Ill just work from home.M:What do you do?W:Im a lawyer.My office is around the corner.M:Oh,I know you.I work in the same building as you,in the travel agency next to the lobby.Stopin and have a cup of coffee with me sometime.W:OK.I wish I had a cup of coffee ri
75、ght now!Text 10M:Hi,my name is William Jenkins.Im a life and relationship coach and the owner of NewYork Dating Coach in New York City.Now well talk about making a good first impression.You only get one chance to do that.right?A really great way to make a good first impression is to make eye contact
76、 and to show realinterest in the person youre meeting.Its important to remember their names.When you firstmeet somebody,you should use their names during the conversation to let them know that youremember their names.You should also allow them to have the spotlight.You can share information about yo
77、urself,butdont control the conversation;its not all about you.Even if youre the most interesting person inthe world,people want to talk about themselves too.So be a great listener,ask questions and reallymake a point of getting to know the other person.And you know,people like to talk aboutthemselves.So if you let them do that,then theyre going to like you.Finally,make sure you dress nicely and have good posture.Dont be negative and dont complain;no one wants to hear your problems.Just be positive,be yourself and be a good listener.
