1、初中英语八年级下册Unit 1随堂练习Unit 1 Whats the matter? 随堂检测Section A (1a-2d)一、英汉互译。1.感冒 _2.躺下休息 _3.看牙医 _4. have a toothache _5. take ones temperature _6. take breaks _7. in the same way _8.away from _9.喝带蜂蜜的热茶_10.拍X射线 _二、根据句意及首字母提示写出下列句子中所缺的单词。1. -Whats the m_ with you, Emma?-I can t find my English book .2. A
2、fter working for ten hours, Im really tired and need to r_ .3.- My head feels very hot .-Oh, you may have a f_ .4. Come here. L_ on the beach and enjoy the sun , children .5. Tina had too much cold food this morning, so she has a s_ now .6.-I cut myself . -You should put some m_ on it .7.If you dont
3、 feel well, you should go to the d_ .三、根据句意及汉语提示写出下列句子中所缺的单词。1. Tom has a sore _ (咽喉). He needs to see a doctor .2.I didnt sleep well last night. I have a _ (头痛) now .3.He played computer games all the morning. His _ (脖子) cant move now.4. Lets take Linda to see the dentist. She has a _ (牙痛).5. I hav
4、e a fever and _ (咳嗽). I may have a cold .四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Im a doctor. People come to see me, because they have _ ( cold) .2. We talk with our mouths and walk with _ (foot).3.He fell down just now. His left leg still _ (hurt) now .4.We often play games between the class _ (break) .5. He came into th
5、e room and _ (lie) down on the bed .6.I was so careless that I cut _ (I) just now .7.His father planned to see a dentist because he had a _ (tooth).五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.迈克今天早晨头痛,因此他起床晚了。Mike _ _ _this morning , so he got up late .2.凯特好像咽喉痛。It seems that Kate _ _ _ _ .3.医生刚才量过你的体温了吗?Did the doctor _ _
6、_ a moment ago .4.你看上去很累。你需要休息。You look very tired . You need _ _ _ .5.他离开了,手里拿着一本书。He left , _ a book in his hand .6. 你不能一动不动的坐太久。You cant sit _ _ _ _ _ .六、补全对话从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A:Hey, Bill.1._B: My back hurts.A:2._B. No. I didnt .A:3._B: I practiced riding my bike .A:4._B. For about two hours
7、.A:I see. You just strained(拉伤) your muscles(肌肉) .B: Really? 5._A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better .B. OK. Thanks .A. Did you move anything heavy yesterday?B. What should I do?C. Well, what did you do yesterday?D. Whats the matter?E. That sounds greatF. How can I help you?
8、G. How long did you do that?Section A 3a-3c一、英汉互译。1.幸亏;由于 _2.及时 _3.立即;马上 _4.在路边_5. think about_6. shout for help _7.同意和他一起去 _8.下车 _9.不加思索_10.必须马上行动 _二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空hit, think, passenger, play trouble , wait1. Tom told us the right answer without _ twice .2.I saw the girl _ basketball when I walked
9、 on the playground this morning.3.All the _ on the bus liked the driver because he was friendly.4. We should help people who are in _ .5. We all agreed _ for the next bus.6.The car _ an old man on the street .三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My father didnt agree _(take)a vacation on the beach.2. The young man sto
10、pped his car and helped the girl without_(think) twice .3. This old woman expected the young man _(save)the dog.4. At that time, Rose saw her dog _ (lie)on the floor.5. Helen hurt herself _(play) basket ball with her classmates.6.Lei Feng never thought about _ (he).He only thought about others .7.So
11、me _ (passenger) helped Mr. Wang _(send) the old man to hospital .8.He _ (get) off the bus and went into the shop 四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词1. Its time to go to school. I must go _ _ (立刻).2.He always _ _ (考虑) himself, so we dont like him .3._ _ _ (使我惊奇的是),the little girl can talk with me in English freely .4
12、. The visitors _ _ (下车) the train at the wrong station yesterday .5.She looks very worried. I think she may _ _ _ (陷入困境中) .6. 司机看到一位老人躺在路边。The driver _ an old man _ on the side of the road .7.他预计大部分乘客或所有乘客会下车等下一辆公共汽车。1.He _ most or all of the passengers _ _ _ and _ _ the next bus .8.令他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起
13、去。_ _ _ , they all _ _ _ with him9.多亏了王师傅和乘客,这个人被及时救下。_ _ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved _ _ .10.他不想陷入麻烦因为他只想着自己。He doesnt want _ _ _ _ because he only _ _ _ .五、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词1. Her mother has a sore throat.(改为一般疑问句)_ her mother _ a sore throat?2. Should I tell him about it?(作肯定回答)Ye
14、s , _ _ .3. Should I have some cold food now?(作否定回答)No , _ _ .4. The doctor saved the old man in time.(同义句转换)The old man _ _ _doctor in time.5. The boy is 12 years old. He helped the old man .(合并为一句)The _ boy helped the old man .6.The old man had a heart problem . (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ _ the old man ?参考答案
15、Section A 1a-2d一、1. have a cold 2. lie down and rest 3. see a dentist 4.牙痛5.给某人量体温 6.休息 7.用同样的方式 8.远离 9.drink hot tea with honey 10.get an X-ray二、1. matter 2. rest 3. fever 4. Lie 5. stomachache 6.medicine 7.doctor三、1. throat 2. headache 3. neck 4. toothache 5.cough四、1. colds 2 feet 3. hurts 4 break
16、s 5. lay 6.myself 7.teeth五、1.had a headache 2.has a sore throat 3.take your temperature4. to take breaks 5.with 6.for too long without moving六、1-5 DACGBSection A 3a-3c一、 1. thanks to 2. in time 3. right away 4. on the side of the road 5.考虑 6.呼救 7.agree to go with him 8.get off 9.without thinking twi
17、ce 10.have to act quickly二、1.thinking 2.playing 3.passengers 4.trouble 5.to wait 6.hit三、 1. to take 2. thinking 3. to save 4. lying 5. playing 6.himself 7.passengers , (to) send 8.got四、1.right away 2.thinks about 3.To my surprise 4.got off 5.get into trouble 6.saw lying 7.expected to get off wait fo
18、r 8.To his surprise agreed to go 9.Thanks to in time 10.to get into trouble thinks about himself五、1.Does: have 2. you should 3. you should 4. was saved by 5. 12-year-old 6.Whats the matter withUnit 1 Whats the matter ? 随堂检测Section B 1a-1d一、英汉互译。1、用水冲洗它 _2、擦脸 _3、几天 _4、感到恶心，不舒服 _5、磕破膝盖 _6、put a bandag
19、e on it _7、hurt ones back _8、get hit on the head _9、come in _10、have a nosebleed _二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子中所缺单词。1. You should take care not to h_ yourself when you play sports .2. Tom cut his _ (膝盖) yesterday . He should see the doctor .3. Please wash the cut and put a _ (绷带) on it .4. Oh , you got h_ on th
20、e head ! Was it serious ?5. She wants to take her s_ son to the hospital .6. If you have a nosebleed , you can press the s_ of your nose .三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。get , nosebleed , sick , take , hurt , medicine , X-ray1. Tom fell down and _ his knee while running this morning .2. If you have a _ . you shou
21、ld put your head back .3. Paul _ hit on this head by a basketball on the playground in P.E. class .4. Lucy felt _ , so she went to the doctor .5. She had a fever . The doctor _ her temperature and told her to have a good rest .6. She took the boy to the hospital to get an _ .7. If you cut yourself ,
22、 you should put some _ on the cut .四、按要求完成句子1. Put some medicine on the cut.(改为否定句)_ _ _ medicine on the cut .2. You should put on a clean T- shirt.(改为祈使句)_ _ a clean T-shirt .3. A boy came to my office today.(对画线部分提问)_ _ to your office today ?4. Mary had a fever two days ago.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ Mary
23、 two days ago ?5. Yesterday my teeth were sore after I ate the chocolate . (改为同义句)Yesterday I _ _ _ after I ate the chocolate .五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We should _ (stop) to take a rest .2. You should not _(believe) what the man said .3. Should students _ (wear) school uniforms?4. Jim cut his foot. What
24、 should he _ (does) ?5. I dont think he can finish it by _ (he) .6.If you have a cold , take some _ (medicine) . It may help .7.Tom _ (feel) sick and didnt go to school yesterday .8.He _ (hurt) his left arm when he played basketball .9.Who _ (come) to see you last night ?10.She _ (put) her bag on th
25、e table and went out .六、根据汉语完成并背会英语句子。1、她鼻子流血了，应该低下头。She had a nosebleed , she should _ her head _ .2、我姐姐摔倒了，伤着她的膝盖了。My sister _ _ and hurt her knees .3、你应该穿上一件干净的T恤。You should _ _ a clean T-shirt .4、今天下午她想拍X光 。She wants to _ _ _ this afternoon .5、她在体育课上伤到了自己。She _ _ in P.E. class .6、请在伤口上敷点药。Please
26、 _ some medicine _ the cut .7、他出什么事了？What _ _ him ?8、你应该休息几天。You should rest _ _ _ days . Section B 2a-2e一、英汉互译1.习惯于;适应于 _2.冒险 _3.用尽;耗尽 _4.放弃 _5.讲述 _6.坚持干某事 _7.get out of _8. be in control of _9. get hit by a ball _10. be ready to do sth. _11.cut off _12. have problems(in) doing sth ._二、根据句意及汉语提示写出下
27、列句子中所缺的单词1.-Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.-Yeah. And this _ (情况) is becoming more and more serious .2. He cut himself and lost lots of _ (血)3. There is a big _ (岩石) on the road. Lets move It awayputers can help _ (控制) the car .5. Ms. Rice tells her little son the red traffic light _ (意思是)“stop
28、 ” .三、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 杰夫习惯了北京的天气。Jeff _ _ _ the weather in Beijing.2. 你不能拿别人的生命去冒险。You cant _ _ with other peoples lives.3. 艾伦，你可以切下一块肉尝尝。Alan, you can _ _ a piece of meat and taste it.4. 玛丽把她所有的钱都花光了。Mary _ _ _ all her money.5. 我叔叔掌管这个剧院。My uncle _ _ _ _ this theater. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 。1.The te
29、acher often tells us the _ (important )of learning English well.2.You should think twice before making a _ ( decide).3.There are two _ (knife) in the box .4.She was sad to learn of his _ (die) .5.The old man fell down and _(hurt) himself .五、阅读理解。 China is a great country with the largest population
30、in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy ( 政策 ) before .When it was carried out for some time, many people not only saw its advantages but also disadvantages . From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy i
31、s good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for the only child(独生子). For some families, maybe the parents are an only child and they also can have an only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marries an only child, the burden
32、( fi #H)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, its a little difficult for a young couple to look after two old couples But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It woul
33、d be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of the present and the future .1.Which country has the largest population in the
34、 world? A.America. B.Britain. C.China. D. Japan.2.The underlined phrasecarried outin Paragraph I means “_”in Chinese ? A.携带 B.取消 C.禁止 D.实行3. Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _ . A. solve the population problem B. take care of two old couples C. share the burden of takin
35、g care of their parents D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Its easy for a young couple to look after two old couples B. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages C. America is a country with the largest
36、population in the world D. One-child policy is carried out after 2016 in China.5. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary B. Our government carried out three-child policy C.Two-child policy is the gift for all families in Britain D. Two-child policy is a new
37、burden参考答案Section B 1a-1d一、1.run it under water 2.clean ones face 3.a few days 4.feel sick 5.cut ones knee 6.用绷带包扎它 7.伤了某人的后背 8.撞了头 9.进来 10.流鼻血二、1.hurt 2.knee 3.bandage 4.hit 5.sick 6.sides三、1.hurt 2.nosebleed 3.got 4.sick 5.took 6. X-ray 7.medicine四、1.Dont put any 2.Put on 3.Who came 4.What was the
38、 matter with 5.had a toothache五、1.stop 2.believe 3.wear 4.do 5.himself 6.medicine 7.felt 8.hurt 9.came 10.put六、1.put down 2.fell down 3.put on 4.get an X-ray 5.hurt herself 6.put on 7.happened to 8.for a fewSection B 2a-2e一、 1. be used to 2. take risks/ take a risk (of) 3.run out of 4. give up 5.tell of 6. keep on doing sth. 7 .离开;从出来 8.掌管;管理 9.被球击中 10.准备干某事 11.切除 12.做某事有困难二、1. situation 2. blood 3. rock 4 .control 5. means三、1. is used to 2. take risks 3. cut off 4. ran out of 5. is in control of四、 1. importance 2 decision 3. knives 4. death 5.hurt五、1-5 CDABA
