1、高一英语暑假测试卷(三)第一部分: 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. contrary A. phrase B.passage C.amount D.wander2. dessert A.barber B.herd C.permission D.manner3. scream A.breast B.steak C.peach D.beauty4. spot A.novel B.envelop C.consult D.protein5. ac
2、count A.amount B.religious C.though D.ought第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景的内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Sherry:Hey, Bob, guess what? Im going to visit Quebec next summer! Bob:Thats nice, Sherry. 6 Sherry:I mean the province. You know the place? Bob:Yes, I stayed there for a
3、bout two years. Sherry: 7 Bob:Well, many people think so because its the biggest city, but its not the capital. Quebec City is. Sherry: 8 Bob: Well, people speak both French and English there, but youll hear French most of the time. 9 Sherry: Good advice. What about Quebec City? Whats it like? Bob:I
4、ts a beautiful city. Many old buildings have been nicely restored. 10 Youll love it there. Sherry:Fantastic, I cant wait to go.A. Some of them were built in the 17th and 18th centuries. B. Can I use English there?C. Is Montreal the capital city of the province? D. Is Montreal the biggest city?E. But
5、 do you mean the province of QuebecorQuebec City?F. So youd better practice your French before you go. G. But what do you mean?第三节:单项选择11.-Would you permit me _ here?-Sorry, we dont permit _ here in the lab.A. smoking, smoking B. to smoke, to smoke C. smoking, to smoke D.to smoke, smoking12. Sometim
6、es shed ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building and would sit _ into the darkness, saying nothing. A. staring B. glaring C. watching D. noticing13. After going into the concert hall, the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him. A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized14 Do yo
7、u mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont15 His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital. Thats _ he was absent from the meeting. A. because B. what C. why D. which16 After the hurricane was over, the citizens look
8、ed at _ was left of their houses, feeling sad. A. what B. that C. which D. all17 _ that he managed to get the information. Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it18 Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night.
9、A. account for B. call for C. reach for D. send for19 Will you go to his birthday party? No, I wont _ invited. A. if B. as if C. what if D. even if 20 Did you plan to meet here? No, we met _. A. by mistake B. by accident C. by the way D. with chance21 Mum, hurry up. Well be late. I will be through i
10、n a minute. Have a little _.A. time B. patience C. custom D. presence22_ the visitors around the school, we took them to the library building. A. Have shown B. Shown C. Having shown D. To show23We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain _ it began to rain heavily. A. as B. while C. when D.
11、 since24.He cant get used to the city life here because he was _ in the countryside. A. grown up B. brought up C. fed D. trained25 I will take my mid-term exam tomorrow. _. A. Forget it B. Congratulations C. Thats all right D. Good luck第四节;完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
12、He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many boys were after her, but 26 paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. In order not to appear 27 , she went along.20070312 28 they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything. 29 , he as
13、ked the waiter, “Could you please give me some 30 ? Id like to put it in my coffee.”They 31 at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. 32 , she asked, “Why salt with coffee?” He 33 , “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I could feel it taste salty, l
14、ike salty coffee. Now every time I drink coffee, I think of my 34 and my hometown. I 35 it and my parents, who are still there.”She was deeply touched. A man who can 36 that hes homesick (想家的) must love his home and 37 about his family. He must be 38 .She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her
15、childhood and her family. That was the start of their 39 .They continued to 40 each other. She found that he met all her 41 . He was tolerant (容忍的), kind, warm and careful. 42 to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee!So they married and lived happily together. Every time
16、she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it.After 40 years, he 43 and left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive my life-long 44 . Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. If I could live a second time, I hope we
17、 can be together again, 45 it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”26. A. anybody B. nobodyC. everybodyD. somebody27. A. uglyB. excitedC. interestedD. rude28. A. AsB. UntilC. BeforeD. Though29. A. ActuallyB. GraduallyC. Suddenly D. Usually 30. A. sugarB. milkC. waterD. sa
18、lt31. A. shoutedB. laughedC. lookedD. stared32. A. FrightenedB. Moved C. Curious D. Tired33. A. explainedB. arguedC. statedD. claimed34. A. boat B. friendC. playmateD. childhood35. A. taste B. feelC. missD. drink36. A. afford B. admitC. recognizeD. realize37. A. think B. careC. knowD. worry38. A. po
19、sitive B. intelligentC. responsibleD. flexible39. A. love storyB. salty coffeeC. partyD. marriage40. A. encourageB. dateC. write toD. respect41. A. debtsB. challengesC. requirementsD. deadlines42. A. AndB. WhenC. OrD. But43. A. ran awayB. moved awayC. walked awayD. passed away 44. A. jokeB. lieC. tr
20、uthD. mistake45. A. as ifB. now thatC. even ifD. so that第二部分 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分) AIn the 1880s, Mark Twain established and operated his own publishing firm. He also became interested in various investments, especially an elaborate typesetting machine. He lost almost $200,000 in investments in the mach
21、ine between 1881 and 1894. Also, his publishing company declared bankruptcy (破产) in April 1894. Thus, in January 1895, Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.Mark Twain eventually recovered from his financial difficulties, through his continued writing and a succe
22、ssful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. During this much-publicized tour, Twain lectured in such places as India, South Africa and Australia. By the time he returned, he had become an international hero. Twain enjoyed this attention, and his habits of smoking cigarsora pipe and wearing unconventional w
23、hite suits contributed to his showy image. He also made use of his position as a public figure to criticize the US foreign policy.Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898, Mark Twain had begun to experience tragedy in his personal life. Susy, his oldest daughter, died of mening
24、itis (脑膜炎) in 1896, while her parents and sister Clara were abroad. In 1903, Mark Twain sold the beloved house in Hartford, which had become too closely associated with Susys death. His wife, Olivia, who had developed a heart condition, died on June 5, 1904. His youngest daughter, Jean, died on Dec.
25、 24, 1909.46. Which is not the reason why Mark Twain found himself in debt?A. Because he devoted all his energy to his writings.B. Because his publishing firm bankruptcy.C. He lost almost $ 200 000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894D. Because he lost a large quantity of money in var
26、ious investments.47.How did Mark Twain pay off his debts?A. By borrowing money from the bank.B. By investing in foreign countries.C. By writing articles and a successful lecture tour.D. By printing his own articles and selling them for money.48.It can be inferred that Mark Twain _.Ahated smoking cig
27、ars B。liked wearing black clothesChated the US foreign policy at that timeDhated giving lectures in the foreign countries BI went over my grandmothers house today and she didnt have time for me. You see, the ladys husband downstairs died and my Grandmother wanted to make some cookies for her. My gra
28、ndmother did not analyze (分析) how the lady treated her,orif the lady needed any cookies,oreven if the lady would like the cookies. She didnt think how much the lady has done for her. She simply began baking. My Grandmother turned 94 last week and this I believe is her secret to life. My grandmother
29、is generous (慷慨) and hard-working in a way that is rare for our time. She lives by a simple belief: if someone needs your help, you help. Never mind all the analyzing and thinking whether the person deserves (值得)orappreciates (感激) the help. My grandmother doesnt sit around thinking about who might b
30、e making use of her: she simply does what is needed. At 94, she is busy in life. She is making a blanket for a new great grandchild, and worried that I dont have enough kitchen towels for my home. She is bringing soup to a sick neighbor, and teaching the new wife of her cousin (who is 88) how to coo
31、k Italian food. My grandmother had every right to give up, but she didnt and amazingly life did bring her good things, like a husband with twinkling blue eyes who was much ahead of his time and believed that men should do an equal amount of cooking and cleaning in the home, three beautiful children
32、(my father and two aunts), 22 grandchildren, and five great grandchildren. My grandmother is not afraid to give someone she barely knows a bowl of soup. She never keeps herself out of the world. 49. The reason why my grandmother made cookies for the lady downstairs is that _. A. she thought the lady
33、 was too busy B. she would make them as thanks to her C. she thought she should do something for the lady at the special time D. they had had an agreement before50 In the writers opinion, _. A. my grandmother has a secret way of living B. my grandmother does everything on careful consideration C. fe
34、w people are as generous as my grandmother now D. my grandmother will get something in return51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. My grandmother cares for her children even some strangers. B. My grandfather does not treat women in an unfair way. C. This is a family in
35、which there are nearly 30 people now. D. My grandmother never keeps everything for herself.52.We may infer from the text that the writer _. A. thinks his grandmother is living a tired life B. thinks his grandmother is doing what she should do C. thinks his grandmother should not be so kind D. is pro
36、ud of his grandmother The World Health Organization estimates that more than 4 million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco (烟草). That number is increasing.WHO officials expect 150 million people to die from tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven in ten of those deaths will
37、be in developing countries. These numbers are frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke.It is not easy to stop smoking. However, doctors say you will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You will also protect the health of family members who brea
38、the in your smoke.The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking. It says that one methodora unit of methods may be successful. These include attending self-help programsorfollowing directions in a book. The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal, moral an
39、d effective is worth trying. This could include taking long walksorspending time in areas where smoking is not allowed. Also, you could eat a small piece of fruit instead of having a cigarette.The American Cancer Society says the sooner smokers stop smoking, the more they reduce (减少) their chances o
40、f getting cancer and other diseases. It says blood pressure returns to normal twenty minutes after a smoker smoking the last cigarette. Carbon monoxide (CO) gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. In a day, the chances of a heart attack decrease. In a year, the risk of heart dise
41、ase is half that of a smoker.53. Most people who will die from smoking are from _.A. big countries B. small countries C. developing countries D. developed countries54. The author may hold the attitude that _.A. people can easily give up smoking B. people will feel much better after giving up smoking
42、 C. it is not necessary for people to give up smoking foreverD. it is hard to say whether it is good to give up smokingornot55. According to the American Cancer Society, after smokers stop smoking, the quickest effect is that _.A. the chances of having a heart attack get smallerB. blood pressure ret
43、urns to normalC. carbon monoxide gas levels in the blood return to normalD. the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half that of a smoker56. We can infer from the passage that_.A. WTO officials say that a person will live longer if he / she stops smokingB. the smoker can affect the health of h
44、isorher family members C. following any way can help you stop smokingD. no matter how hard you try it, it is worth doing thatNearly half of all women in the United States suffer from increased stress during the holidays. One of the reasons is higher levels of comfort eating, drinking and other thing
45、s that can lead to weight gain. It is not uncommon for people to eat for comfort when they feel sad, angry, hopeless, boredorlonely. According to a survey, one in four people in the United States agrees that “when I am feeling downorfacing a problem, I turn to food to help me feel better.” Comfort e
46、ating and unhealthy drinking increases among men too, but is more common among women. Forty-one percent of women in the survey agree that they eat for comfort during the holidays. Among men, 25 percent report holiday-season comfort eating. Women still tend to do more of the planning, and more of the
47、 social and family organizing for the holidays. “Too true,” said Sissy McPhearson. “My husband and I both work, and normally we divide household tasks equally. But during the holidays he doesnt care as much about decorating(装饰)the houseorwrapping presentsorhosting dinners so I end up doing it all ev
48、en though I work full-time.”McPhearson says that the stress of preparing for holidays, plus more invitations to go out, makes it easier for many to reach out for that extra drink. “I go out a lot more now, maybe threeorfour nights a week,and have a couple of drinks. Usually I just go out maybe once
49、a week,” she said.Among the healthier methods experts suggest to deal with the holiday stress are saying no to that serving of delicious roast beef, lasagna(烤宽面条)or chilled glass of white wine. .57. How many women do holiday-season comfort eating according to the survey?A. 25%. B. 31%. C. 50% . D. 4
50、1%.58. Who often do more of the family organizing during the holidays?A. The father. B. The mother. C. The parents. D. The children.59. People go out and have drinks probably because _.A. they look forward to a new tasteB. they have found a peaceful place to relax inC. of the cheap price of an extra
51、 drinkD. someone invites them for dinner60. How should women deal with “holiday stress” according to this passage?A. Eat less delicious beef and drink less white wine.B. Have more holidays.C. Go to the gym after the holidays.D. Go out to take invitations.第三部分:写作第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列各句句意和空
52、白后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。61. We thought he disliked eating steak. On the _(相反),he disliked it very much.62. He is a person with good _ (礼貌 ) . He always says hello to those who he knows.63. My parents dont _ ( 允许 )me to go out alone at night.64. They saw a penniless man _( 游荡 ) on the p
53、avement.65. Im afraid itll cost a large _( 数量 ) of money.66. The thief was _( 发现 ) by the police as he was leaving the bank.67. We _( 寻找 ) an answer to the question, but couldnt find one.68. She failed the test but it was her own _ ( 过错 ) , because she didnt do any work.69. The flower is _( 的确 ) bea
54、utiful, but it produces no fruit.70. The boy was _ ( 尖叫 ) with pain.第二节:短文改错(共10小题,每个1。5分,满分15分) 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1。每处错误及修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。 I have been to onl
55、y the few foreign places. Visit those places has made me eager to do even more traveling. There were so many places that I wish to visit, but at present would like to see Hawaii above all. I have read books and magazine article about Hawaii,orI have even seen some films that were made there. To me H
56、awaii seem like heaven on earth. I can imagine myself swimming in the clear sea water as free as fish. I can not imagine myself lying relaxed under a tree in a beautiful beach watching the setting sun.第三节:书面表达(满分30分)假定你是某英文报的小记者,最近你对大学生的就业观点及专家对此的看法进行了采访。请根据以下要点写一篇题为“Different Job Outlooks”的短文,词数100
57、词左右。学生观点:1大部分想找一份薪金丰厚的工作;2部分持观望态度,等待良机;3少数想自己创业。专家观点:不应坐等,要尽快找份工作,理由是:1积累经验;2挣钱养活自己;3明年就业形势或许更严峻。高一级英语科暑假测试卷(三)语音知识:CBCAA情景对话:6-10 ECBFA单项选择 1115 DACBC 1620 ACADB 2125 BCABD完形填空 26-30 BDACD 31-35 DCADC36-40 BBCAB41-45 CADBC阅读理解 46-50ACCCD 51-55 BDCBB 56-60BDBDA 单词拼写:61.contrary 62. manners 63. permi
58、t 64. wandering 65. amount 66. spotted 67. sought 68. fault 69. indeed 70 screaming短文改错I have been to only the few foreign places. Visit those places has made me eager to do even a Visitingmore traveling. There were so many places that I wish to visit, but at present would like to see are IHawaii ab
59、ove all. I have read books and magazine article about Hawaii, or I have even seen some articles andfilms that were made there. To me Hawaii seem like heaven on earth. I can imagine myself seemsswimming in the clear sea water as free as fish. I can not imagine myself lying relaxed under a tree freely
60、in a beautiful beach watching the setting sun.on范文: Different Job OutlooksNowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their most important wish while majority want to be self employed. However, a certain number of graduates are
61、not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.