1、浙江省临安市2015高考英语完形填空暑假专练（10）（参考答案）完形填空Susan was a shy but clever girl.She couldnt see too well and had worn glasses for many years.Some of her classmates began to_1_at her big glasses.Lewis started calling her“Four Eyes”She acted like she didnt mind，but in fact Susan couldnt_2_it.One day，the class wen
2、t to visit some famous caves，when Lewis put his foot in a hole and slipped.While_3_，he grabbed onto Susan，who was walking next to him，and both fell down the hole and landed in a very big_4_cave.All that could be seen was a single ray of light coming from the cave roof，and some_5_which had fallen thr
3、ough the hole.Susan and Lewis shouted for help，but no one came.He used the_6_light to look for a way out.But after hours of_7_，he found nothing，and started feeling_8_.It must have been_9_，when Susan noticed that the ray of light was descending from the hole in a straight line，and_10_on the floor in
4、front of her._11_，she took a piece of_12_that had fallen into the cave，and，using her_13_as a magnifying glass，she_14_the ray of light onto the wood until a little_15_sprang up.Now they had a torch.Lewis watched all this with surprise and_16_.He grabbed some more branches，and off they went together，t
5、o_17_the cave.It took them some time，and they had to_18_quite a few torches，but finally they found a way out.He now_19_having given her that name，_20_seeing that it was her glasses that had saved them both.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。聪明而腼腆的Susan因为戴眼镜而受到同学的嘲笑。但在一次班级出游中，嘲笑她的同学Lewis和Susan一同掉进了一个漆黑的洞穴中，是Susan用自己的眼镜
6、聚集太阳光点燃了洞里的枯树枝两人才得以走出洞穴。1A.shout Blaugh Cpoint Dglance解析从后一句“Lewis started calling herFour Eyes”可知，同学们开始嘲笑Susan戴眼镜。laugh at“嘲笑。”答案B2A.stand Bunderstand Cresist Dstop解析根据前句和转折词可知，Susan表面不在乎别人的嘲笑，但事实上难以忍受。stand“容忍，忍受”，符合语境。答案A3A.passing Bwalking Ccrying Dfalling解析Lewis在滑倒的时候抓住了走在他旁边的Susan。由语境可知D项正确。答案
7、D4A.narrow Bempty Cdark Dcold解析从下句只能看到从洞顶射进来的一束光和后文两人用火把照明可知，山洞里非常黑。答案C5A.branches Bstones Cleaves Dfruits解析从后文Susan用树枝做火把可知，有些树枝掉到了洞中。答案A6A.natural Bstrong Cartificial Dweak解析从前文可知，只有一缕阳光照进洞中，由此可知光线很微弱。答案D7A.waiting Bsearching Cplanning Dtalking解析Lewis试图借着光亮寻找出去的路，但是经过几个小时的寻找，并没有找到出口。答案B8A.annoyed
8、Bstarved Cfrightened Dpuzzled解析经过几个小时的寻找仍未找到出口，他开始感到害怕。答案C9A.noon Bsupper timeCearly morning Dlate afternoon解析阳光直射在洞中，由此判断此时已经是中午了。答案A10A.shining Breflecting Cspreading Dlanding解析从时间到了中午这一细节可知，阳光从洞口射入，落在地面上。land“落下，掉下”，符合语境。答案D11A.Slowly BQuickly CQuietly DFinally解析Susan很快拿起了一块掉在山洞里的木头。故B项正确，其他三项均不符
9、合语境。答案B12A.rock Bgrass Cwood Dpaper解析后文有提示，Susan用树枝做成了火把，因此此处指“木头”。答案C13A.keys Bshoes Cglasses Dknives解析从本文最后一句可知，正是Susan的眼镜救了两人的命，因此此处指她将眼镜用作放大镜来点燃木头。答案C14A.collected Bfocused Cplaced Dpoured解析由语境可知，此处指她用眼镜把阳光聚集在木头上。focus“集中(光束于)”，符合语境。答案B15A.air Bsmoke Clight Dflame解析在阳光的照射下，木头点燃了，出现了小火苗。答案D16A.ex
10、citement BshockCwonder Dpride解析看到眼前发生的一切，Lewis感到既吃惊又兴奋，因为两人可以借助火把找到洞穴的出口了。答案A17A.explode Benlarge Cexplore Ddig解析他又捡了一些树枝，他们一起去探索洞穴。答案C18A.break Bburn Chold Dmake解析两人花费了很长时间，烧掉了好几根火把，但是最终他们找到了出口。答案B19A.preferred BrememberedCenjoyed Dregretted解析Susan的眼镜救了两人的命，因此Lewis后悔当初给Susan起那个外号。regret doing sth“后
11、悔做了某事”。答案D20A.especially BactuallyCcarefully Dthoroughly解析尤其是当他看到正是她的眼镜救了两人的命。especially“尤其”，符合语境。答案A夹叙夹议型完形填空 (四)A heartwarming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary.All day she felt _1_ and apprehensive.Late in the afternoon she summoned up the courage to
12、 _2_ her employer.To her delight，the boss agreed to a raise.The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their _3_ dishes.Candles were softly glowing.Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal.She wondered if someone from the office had tipped him off，ordid he j
13、ust somehow know that she would not get _4_？She found him in the _5_ and told him the good news.They embraced and kissed，then sat down to the wonderful meal.Next to her plate the woman found a(n) _6_ lettered note.It read，“Congratulations，darling! I knew youd get the raise! These things will tell yo
14、u how much I love you.”Following the _7_，her husband went into the kitchen to clean up.She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket.Picking it off the floor，she read，“Dont worry about not getting the raise! You _8_ it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you.”Someone has s
15、aid that the measure of love is when you love without measure.What this man feels for his spouse is _9_ acceptance and love，whether she succeeds or fails.His love _10_ her victories and smoothes her wounds.He stands with her，no matter what life throws in their direction.Upon receiving the Nobel Peac
16、e Prize，Mother Teresa said，“What can you do to _11_ world peace？Go home and love your family.”And love your friends.Love them without _12_.1A.sad Bhappy Cnervous Deager2A.approach Bbeat Crefuse Dcharge3A.worst Bcleanest Ccoldest Dbest4A.settled down Bturned down Cgot down Dput down5A.kitchen Bstreet
17、 Cgarden Doffice6A.originally Bcorrectly Ceventually Dbeautifully 7A.breakfast Bsupper Cbrunch Dlunch 8A.approve Bdemand Cdeserve Dpossess 9A.false Bpart Clittle Dtotal10A.conveys Bignores Ccelebrates Dgains11A.break Bpromote Cchange Dinvolve12A.measure Bsoul Cdoubt Dhate (四)【要点综述】 爱不是交易，它不应该被赋予任何条件
18、，更不该用某个标准去衡量它，爱是接受，是宽容，是珍惜。无论对方取得了成功还是遭遇了失败，他(她)在你眼中永远都不会褪色，那才是爱。1C她一整天都紧张(nervous)、担忧。2A下午晚些时候，她鼓起勇气去找老板。approach有“接近”之意。3D当晚，女人回家后，漂亮的餐桌上已经摆满了最好的(best)菜肴。4B她心想，会不会是办公室里有人向他通风报信了呢？要不他怎么知道她不会被拒绝？turn down拒绝。5A她在厨房(kitchen)找到了他，告诉了他这个好消息。6D在她的盘子旁边，女人看到了一张字迹优美的便条。7B由第一段的“Late in the afternoon”可知，此处该填s
19、upper(晚餐)。8Cdeserve值得，应得。9D不管妻子成功还是失败，这个男人都给予她完全的(total)包容和爱。10C他的爱庆祝(celebrate)她的胜利，也抚平她的创伤。11B你能为促进(promote)世界和平做些什么呢？12A还要爱你的朋友。爱他们无止境。without measure是“无限地，充分地”的意思，本段第一句“when you love without measure.”也是暗示。 议论文型完形填空 (二)The city that I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch
20、 people who run red lights.It _1_ me of how many people Ive seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster.I also cant understand why people dont move when the traffic light has turned green.Above all，there are those _2_ situations in which someone doesnt even notice that the light turns re
21、d，and just keeps going.That is why so many _3_ happen! All these situations make me _4_ the purpose of traffic lights.However，its even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at _5_ crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? So I guess I do
22、 like the idea of a system to _6_ traffic.And Ill do my best to obey the traffic rules: to go，to be cautious，and to stop when Im _7_ to.It occurs to me that my parents have done much the same for me in terms of teaching me how to live.They have given me many _8_ lights: to get along well with others
23、，to listen and talk to them，to help others，and to _9_ with joy and purpose.They have also given me some red lights before my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy，to keep my temper，and to control my desires.And there _10_ have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink，to keep con
24、trol of my behaviour，and to attend school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules，my life will be as _11_ as it can be.Just as Im wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when Im walking across the street，Im wise to pay attention to the“ _12_ signals” given to me by my parents.1A.suggests B
25、informsCreminds Dwarns2A.instant BexcitingCdangerous Dcautious3A.events BproblemsCsituations Daccidents4A.think of Bwonder aboutCcare for Dworry about5A.noisy BnarrowCcrowded Dkey6A.control BdirectCimprove Dserve 7A.supposed BusedCdevoted Ddelighted8A.safe BgreenCbeneficial Dhelpful9A.live BshareCwo
26、rk Dcommunicate10A.still BevenConly Dalso11A.good BcolourfulCmeaningful Dhealthy12A.traffic BlightClife Dconfidence (二)【要点综述】 本文讨论了在目前的生活中，人们没有严格按照交通信号灯的指示通行，由此作者想到了父母对自己的教导就如同红绿灯一样，指引着正确的人生之路。1C由城市将安装摄像头想到了很多人闯红灯的事情。remind sb of sth使某人想到某事。2C由后文可知，行人闯红灯的情形是非常危险的。3D句意：这就是为什么有那么多的交通事故发生！accident事故；ev
27、ent 事件；problem问题；situation形势。4B所有的这些危险的情形使我想知道信号灯的作用。think of想起；wonder about 想知道；worry about 担心，担忧；care for关心，喜欢。5C此处修饰十字路口，应选择crowded“拥挤的”。noisy 吵闹的； narrow狭窄的； key关键的。6Acontrol管理，控制。7A该停下的时候就停下。be supposed to理应做； be used to习惯于；be devoted to致力于；be delighted to高兴做。8B通过后文可以看出，下面说的是可以做的事情，应理解为绿灯(green lights)。9A10D前面介绍了绿灯和红灯，下面应介绍黄灯的情况。also也。11A此处用good是相对于前文“误入歧途”而言，因此不能选择B、C两项。12C由道路的信号灯联想到人生的信号灯。
