1、江苏省无锡市2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期终教学质量抽测试题 注意事项及说明：1. 考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2.试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。3.答案一律写在答题纸卡上。考试结束时，上交答题纸卡。第一卷（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
2、一遍。1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A.$21. B.$19. C.$20.2.What does the woman mean by saying “even more expensive”？A.The car prices are rising day by day.B. The man will lose his job if he is late again.C.She will give less money to help the man buy a new car.3.Whats the mans fa
3、vourite music?A.Jazz. B.Rock music. C.Classical music.4. What can we know about the woman?A.She has two children.B.She likes tearing a sofa.C.She may be a pet-lover.5.Where is the man probably living now?A.New York. B.Chicago. C.Boston.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
4、选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why was Jimmy sent home from school?A.Because he wasnt feeling well.B.Because he didnt finish his homework.C.Because he played tricks on his classmates.7.How did Jimmy enter his home?A.His mother opened
5、the door for him.B. He climbed in through the window.C.He opened the door with his keys.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.9. How much is a single room with a queen-size bed?A. $50 per night.B. $60 per night.C.$180 per night.10. What kind of room does the woman p
6、refer?A. A quiet room.B.A bright room.C.A large room.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Go to a meeting.B. Bring his notebook to him.C. Tell him his schedule.12.What will the man do next Tuesday?A.Attend a training course.B.Meet a customer.C.Sign a document.13. What do we k
7、now about the man?A.Quite absent-minded.B. Almost full-scheduled.C.Very impatient.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where did the woman know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C.From some smoking parents.15. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has
8、 just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes.C.He is a smoker.16. What does the woman suggest smoking parents do?A. Stop smoking completely.B.Smoke only outside their houses.C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How did the speaker get scientific ideas?A. By looking throug
9、h magazines.B. By surfing the Internet.C. By reading some books.18. In which field did the speakers team work?A.Biology.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.19. What did the teacher advise the speakers team to do?A.Do enough experiments.B. Record each part of the process.C. Make the experiment as specific as possi
10、ble.20. What made the speakers team different from the other teams?A. They designed a display.B. They took a lot of photos.C.They wrote about the experiment.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸卡上将该项涂黑。ABlack+Decker Handheld VacuumThis popular
11、vacuum claims strong suction (吸力）and an extended run time of 10 hours before it needs to be recharged. It is complete with a washable bowl. Plus, the dirt bowl is translucent(半透明），so you can always see whats inside and know when it needs to be emptied. It only needs 42.99 (orig. $50.99)now.Roborock
12、E4 Robot VacuumThe vacuum (orig. $299.99) is on sale on Amazon thanks to a double discount you can take advantage of right now. Not only is it marked down $30 on the site, but you can clip a coupon(优惠券） to save an additional $70 at checkout. With a run time of over three hours, it can clean up to 2,
13、152 square feet, and can self-charge if its battery is running low.Aposen H250 Cordless VacuumThe vacuums in particular has been praised for its powerful suction and fashionable appearance. It has an adjustable tube and run time of up to 30 minutes after a full charge, and it can even be attached to
14、 a handheld vacuum to access those hard-to-reach areas. It only needs $146 (orig. $78) now.Shark ION Robot Vacuum AV752The vacuum claims three brushes that can handle dirt on all types of surfaces, including carpet and wood.The powerful suction pulls in dirt from corners and edges. Plus, pet waste i
15、s no problem: The vacuum sucks up fur of all lengths, thanks to the multi-surface brushroll. Moreover,you can operate it remotely. Wi-Fi-enabling allows the robot to be controlled from anywhere with the SharkClean app. It only needs $150 (orig. $220) now.21. Which vacuum can be bought at double disc
16、ounts?A.Black+Decker Handheld Vacuum.B.Roborock E4 Robot Vacuum.C.Aposen H250 Cordless Vacuum.D.Shark ION Robot Vacuum AV752.22.Which of the following benefits belongs to Shark ION Robot Vacuum AV752?. friendly to various surfaces. good at sucking pet fur.easy to monitor inside.convenient to operate
17、 on mobile phoneA. .B.C.D.23. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A website.D.A poster.B“My wifes locked in,” explained Wilson calmly, “shes going to stay there till we move away.”Michaelis was surprised to hear words like those from his neighbor.He tried to fin
18、d out what had happened, but Wilson didnt want to explain. After seven he heard Mrs. Wilsons voice, loud and angry, downstairs in the garage. She was shouting at her husband.A moment later she ran out into the dark night.Before Michaelis could do anything,it was over.The car,as reported, didnt stop.
19、 Michaelis wasnt even sure of its color. He told the policeman later that it was light green. Another car heading for New York stopped and its driver hurried back to where Mrs. Wilson lay dead in the road.“Crash!”said Tom.“Good.Wilsonll have some business.”He stopped at the garage.“Well take a look,
20、”he said.A wailing(恸哭）sound was coming from the garage-it was Wilson.“Oh,my god!” he cried over and over again.Theres some bad trouble here,” said Tom, trying to look over the heads of the crowd.Suddenly he made a strange sound and started pushing through the people. Jordan and I followed. Mrs. Wils
21、ons body lay in a blanket on a table by the wall. Tom was bending over her. Tom turned to the policeman,“What happened?”“A car hit her.She was killed instantly.”Killed instantly,”repeated Tom.“She ran into the road,”said Michaelis.“There were two cars.The one coming from New Yorkhit her.”Another man
22、 said,“It was a big,new,yellow car.”“Did you see the accident?”“No,but the car passed me down the road. It was going very fast.”Some of this conversation reached Wilson.“You dont have to tell me! I know what kind of car it was!” he shouted.The muscles in Toms shoulders tensed.He walked over to Wilso
23、n and took hold of him.“Pull yourself together,” he said quietly. “I got here a minute ago, from New York. I was bringing you that coupe (敞篷车）。 That yellow car I was driving this afternoon wasnt mine.”24. From Wilsons reply in Paragraph 1, Michaelis probably sensed that_A. danger was drawing nearB.
24、Wilson did not love his wife at allC.the Wilsons quarreled over something unusualD. Mrs. Wilson was to be locked for a long time25.What did Tom intend to do at last?A.To protect himself against being suspected.B. To take Wilson away from the scene.C. To cheer Wilson up in face of trouble.D. To expre
25、ss sorrow for Mrs. Wilsons death.26. What can be inferred from the passage?A.Wilson thought his wife deserved it.B.Michaelis was the owner of the coupe.C.“I”was at the scene,knowing what happened.D. Tom was eager to find truth about Mrs. Wilsons death.C1 A few cookies in the afternoon might seem lik
26、e a harmless pleasure, but they could have lasting influence on global biodiversity(生物多样性）。Cookies often contain palm oil,the production of which is one of the fastest growing causes of deforestation. That in turn leads to reduced biodiversity according to a recently published study in Nature Ecolog
27、y & Evolution.2 Looking at data from 2000 to 2011, we found the number of bird species that became endangered due to land use activities increased by seven percent. We also studied the degree to which agriculture and forestry prevented carbon sequestration(封存）over the same period. We estimated(估计） t
28、hat the opportunity costs, in terms of prevented carbon dioxide absorption on used lands, increased by six percent.3 For both biodiversity influences and lost carbon sequestration, growth in international trade between world regions was a major driver, contributing 82% and 53% to the overall increas
29、es.4 We found that global consumption (消费） trends are shifting from North America and Western Europe to Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe.5 Another factor at play was that developed nations often effectively reduced theenvironmental damage caused by land-use activities through the purchase of
30、 raw materials from abroad.6 Just as certain choices carry negative consequences, unintended though they may be, other choices carry positive ones. The public can make a difference - they can change the world with their choices. For example, we know that cattle farming is one of the largest drivers
31、of biodiversity loss, and so reducing meat consumption will have a positive effect. Similarly, reducing the use of short-lived forestry products can reduce the growth of industrial wood farms, which often replace diverse forests with more homogeneous(同类的）plantations.7 The findings will also help inf
32、orm policy makers, particularly those involved in international environmental talks. Our paper shows clearly that this is a global phenomenon, and we need to treat it as such.27. Why does the author mention cookies in the beginning?A.To prove its effect on biodiversity.B. To introduce the topic of t
33、he passage.C.To present the causes of deforestation.D.To arouse readers sympathy about the pleasure.28. How is Paragraph 6 developed?A. By listing data.B. By giving examples.C.By making comparisons.D. By using sayings.29. The authors purpose of writing this passage is to_A.promote the change of cons
34、uming habitsB. introduce the findings of certain researchesC. analyze the reasons behind the phenomenonD. expose the relationship between cookies and biodiversity30. What is the best title of the passage?A.Cookies and food consumptionB. International efforts to save speciesC.Food consumption and bio
35、diversityD. Rise in consumption to answer for species lossDA remake episode (剧集） of All in the Family, set in 1976, recreated the Bunker family home in New York. Archie the conservative (保守的）loading-dock worker and his kindly wife Edith have an unexpected visitor David Brewster,who is the school fri
36、end of their son-in-law Mike.David is a Vietnam War draft dodger(逃避兵役者） who fled back home for Christmas. When Edith invites David to join them for the holiday dinner, Mike warns his friend not to tell Archie what hed done- and to avoid such topics as politics, religion and war.Archie, meanwhile, ha
37、s invited his friend Pinky Peterson, who lost his son Steve in the war. Mikes worst fears are realized - Davids secret is let out and the happy gathering quickly turns into a bitter argument over the war, with Archie yelling,“What he did was wrong!” Finally Pinky stands up. “My kid hated the war too
38、,” he says. “But he did what he thought he had to do.So did David.if Steve was here,he would want to sit down with him. And that is what I want to do.”All in the Family was first broadcast in 1971, two years before the United States withdrew from Vietnam. The very day ABC restaged the show in 2019,
39、Congress had started impeachment(弹劾）against President Donald Trump,and the country found itself as polarized（分化）as ever. So much had changed in four-plus decades-and yet so little.Back in the 1970s, of course, it was brave for a sitcom (情景喜剧）to take on such a sensitive topic as the war. There was no
40、 political content on TV, until the full-throated “angry white manArchie Bunker broke into Americas living rooms, proudly claiming,“I hate change.” He represented the conservatives who felt overlooked by the general public and Washington officials - and he broadcast his prejudices every week.As a re
41、sult, All in the Family quickly did more than become a top-rated Emmy Award-winning series. This show transformed the very nature of what could be broadcast into our homes, and paved the way for other shows with working-class as well as racially diverse characters. It touches problems that still con
42、fused our families and society, and seeks to understand and explain the very soul of America.31. What is Pinkys attitude toward the war during the dinner?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.D.Enthusiastic.32. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A.The country has greatly chang
43、ed thanks to the development.B. The country has changed completely because of the war.C. The country has remained the same in terms of opinions.D. The country still has argument about the president.33.What is the most special about All in the Family?A. It becomes one of the first sitcoms in the hist
44、ory of America TV.B. It is the main character Archie who broadcast prejudices bravely.C. It voices out the thought of conservatives who felt overlooked.D. It deals with the social problems in a unique way.34. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Bunker family represented a voice of working clas
45、s then.B. The remake episode is a success which reflects the life of David.C. American audience think little of the sitcom like All in the family.D.Having lost his son Steve to the civil war,Archie lost temper easily.35. What do you think of Archie?A. Gentle and reliable.B.Trustworthy but boring.C.H
46、ot-tempered and straight.D.Sharp-minded but caring.第二节 七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps. 36 And one should always live in the best company, whether it is of books or of men.A good b
47、ook may be among the best of friends. It is the same today as it always was, and it will never change. It is one of the most patient and cheerful companions. 37 It always receives us with the same kindness; instructing us in youth, and comforting us in age.38 There is an old proverb, “Love me, love
48、my dog.” But there is more wisdom in this:“Love me, love my book.” The book is a truer and higher bond of union. Men can think, feel, and sympathize with each other through their favorite author. They live in him together, and he in them.A good book is often the best container of a life keeping the
49、best that life could think out, for the world of a mans life is, for the most part, the world of his thoughts.39 They are remembered and cherished, thus becoming our constant companions and comforters.Books possess an essence of immortality (不朽）。 They are by far the most lasting products of human ef
50、fort. Temples and statues decay, but books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts, which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their authors minds, ages ago. What was then said and thought still speaks to us as vividly as ever from the printed page.The only effect of time
51、is to knock out the bad products. 40A. We feel as if we were in a measure actors with them in the scenes which they describe.B.Nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.C.The book is a living voice and an intellect to which we still listens.D.The best books are treasuries of goo
52、d words and the golden thoughts.E. Men often discover their shared interest by the mutual love they have for a book.F.There is a companionship of books as well as of men.G. Book does not turn its back upon us in times of hardship or sadness.第三部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，
53、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸卡上将该项涂黑。“Not until we are lost do we begin to understand ourselves.” said Henry David Thoreau the famous writer.Everything about my future was roughly assumed. I would get into debt by going to college, then I would be 41 to get a job to pay it off, while still gett
54、ing into more and more debt by buying a house and a car. It seemed like a never-ending cycle that had no place for the 42 of a dream.I want more-but not necessarily in the 43 sense of personal wealth and success.44, I want a passion, a dream that wouldnt let me sleep out of pure excitement. I want t
55、o spring out of bed in the morning, rain or shine, and have that 45 for life that seemed so intrinsic(本能的）in early childhood.We all have a dream. It might be 46 defined or just a vague(模糊的）idea,but most of us are so 47 in the mud of insecurity and self-doubt that we just dismiss it as unrealistic or
56、 too difficult to achieve.We become comfortable with the life 48 for us by our parents,teachers,traditions,feeling that its stupid and unsafe to risk losing it for the 49_ hope of achieving something that is more fulfilling.The policy of being too cautious is the greatest 50 of all.Taking chances is
57、 what makes life exciting for me. That 51 can be viewed negatively, or it can empower(授权）us. Failure is what makes us grow 52. The fear of failure, however, holds us back. So 53 I couldnt see the future as clearly as before, I took the plunge in hopes that in the depths of fear and 54,I would come o
58、ut feeling more alive than ever before.Always remember to take a deep breath and realize that being 55 can be a turning point of finding out who you truly are,and what you truly want to do.41.A.askedB.invitedC.toldD.forced42. A.possibilityB.truthC.developmentD.likelihood43.A.commonB.socialC.spiritua
59、lD.material44. A.InsteadB.ButC.HoweverD.Therefore45.A.ideaB.powerC.hopeD.passion46. A.roughlyB.clearlyC.appropriatelyD.alternatively47.A.lockedB.involvedC.buriedD.stuck48. A.set inB.put outC.planned outD.moved in49. A.smallB.vainC.greatD.wild50.A.chanceB.changeC.potentialD.risk51.A.uncertaintyB.oppo
60、rtunityC.excitementD.contrast52. A.strongerB.fasterC.happierD.stricter53.A. as thoughB.even thoughC.now thatD.in that54.A.deathB.dreamC.excitementD.failure55.A.goodB.braveC.lostD.unsatisfied第二卷（共55分）第二节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to road accidents, bot
61、h drivers and non-drivers 56_ (blame)for it.For one thing,it is not 57_ (common) to find drivers paying little attention to the surroundings, thus inviting accidents. When 58 _(face) with traffic jam, many drivers tend to aggressively push into other lanes or speed to pass cars. Or, some drivers spe
62、ak on the phone, 59 _results in divided attention. For another, some cyclists make the 60 _(assume) that traffic laws do not apply to them and get their way. For instance, they never signal at turnings even 61_ the pavement,ignore the condition of bicycles 62_ carry an adult passenger. Actually, it
63、is necessary to check the bicycles regularly to make sure it does work. And carrying a light load on bicycles makes it difficult 63 _(control). Pedestrians, on the other hand, fail to look both ways before 64_(step) into the road.In 65 _word,we must all be aware of potential causes and act to preven
64、t them. This is true of everyone. After all, all of us road users are to see to road safety.第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. The bacteria have gradually developed_（resist)to the medicine.67. There is something in the forest she finds_（disturb).68.He_（seek) advice from the professionals and cut
65、back on the expenses.69.What criteria are used_（evaluate) the qualifications of candidates?70.Is the_（adapt) of the film faithful to the original?71.Sincerity,_（combine)with capability, helps her land the job.72. In the afternoon,the old man will sit in a caf, read some papers and watch_（passer-by)
66、outside.73. It takes persistence and_（commit) to achieve the cutting edge.74.The strategy_（refer) to in the following session may further the development of the college.75. All the staff members agreed that the earned incomes_（distribute) upon the principleof equality.第四节 根据要求翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）7
67、6.在过去一年中因网络造成的案件增加了一倍（arise from)77.正是长期暴露在噪音中让他丧失了听力。（强调句）78.决心支持新疆棉，该公司率先使用了它。（bent on)79.我们绝不应当染上坏习惯。（倒装句）80.该文旨在拓宽你的文化视野。（intend)第四部分 写作（满分25分）请阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn mone
68、y in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say.Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of the question. Finally,my father has a
69、bad temper. When hes very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to lose his temper.One day my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.“Mom,I have a question to ask you,”I said after a while.“What?”she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you
70、 and dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She did not answer immediately.Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. I was in a great embarrassment and I did not
71、 know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words.“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at these thread. Sometimes it appears but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes them quite strong and durable(持久的）。If life is a quilt, then love should be a threa
72、d. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime,but its really there. Love is inside.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.开头已给出。Paragraph 1:I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring when my fathersuddenly got sick seriously.Paragraph 2:The doctor had said my father would recover in two mont
73、hs.无锡市普通高中2021年春学期高二期终教学质量抽测建议卷第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BBACA 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 CABBC 16-20 ABAAB第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-25 BCCCA 26-30 DBBAD 31-35 BCDAC第二节 七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40 FGEDB第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 DADAD 46-50 BDCA
74、D 51-55 AABDC第二节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.are to blame 57.uncommon 58.faced 59.which 60.assumption 61.on62.or 63.to control 64.stepping 65.a第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.resistance 67.disturbing 68.sought 69.to evaluate 70.adaptationbined 72.passers-by mitment 74.to be referred 75.were dis
75、tributed第四节 根据要求翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.The cases arising from the Internet have doubled over the last year/in the past year.77. It is being exposed to loud noises for a long time that causes his hearing loss/him to lose his hearing.78. Bent on supporting Xin Jiang cotton,the company takes the lead
76、 in using it.79. Under no circumstances should we slide into/form bad habits.80. The passage/article is intended to broaden your horizons in terms of culture.第四部分 写作（满分25分）One possible version:I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring when my father suddenly got sick se
77、riously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned, they both looked very pale. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed they were the most harmonious couple. The
78、sun gently glistened through the leaves, which made up the most beautiful picture in the world.The doctor had said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he still couldnt walk alone. All of us were worried about him. One day, he told me gently: “Susan, to be honest, I just like
79、walking with your mom. ” Reading his eyes, I know he loves mom deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But now I understand love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.2021年无锡市高二下期末考试解析A篇文章介绍了四种真空家电使用功能、价格和特点。题目较简单，可以快速定位。B篇阅
80、读为记叙小说，具有侦探推理小说色彩，描写了威尔逊夫人发生车祸遇难前，遇难时以及死后众人的反应。文章较简单，但需要梳理情节。C篇文章写了人类的消费对生物多样性的影响并指出我们要重视这个问题，为此做出努力。D篇文章前半部分讲述的是在1970s播出的情景喜剧中的一段剧情，表达了对战争的厌恶。后半部分讲述这部剧在今天依旧有着深刻的意义。文章关注美国的国情，理解上对考生有一定要求。龚露老师详细解析：A篇第21 题 B 细节理解题 第二段第一行第一句中的“a double discount”可知，Roborock E4 Robot Vacuum拥有double discounts，A、C、D项都没有提及折
81、扣，故选B。第22题 C 细节理解题 第四段第一行“can handle dirt on all types of surfaces”对应对不同的表面友好。第二行“pet waste in no problem: The vacuum sucks up fur of all lengths ”对应擅长吸动物的毛毛。第四、五行“you can operate it remotely”和下一句用app控制，对应可以用手机远程操控。故选C。第23题 C 根据第二段第一行“The vacuum is on sale an Amazon”可知，商品是放在亚马逊上卖的，而亚马逊是一个线上网购平台。以及第二
82、段第二行，产品在网上减价，还可以点击获得优惠券，可知是在网站上面。故选C。B篇第24题 C 第一段威尔逊的话，和第二段Michaelis听到的威尔逊夫人的愤怒大声的声音，“shouting at her husband”可知，威尔逊夫妇发生了争执矛盾。A项，按正常逻辑，正常人无法根据威尔逊的几句话就得出危险来临。B项夸张。D项与原文不符，威尔逊夫人是在他们离开前所在里面，不一定锁很长时间。故选C。第25题 A 威尔逊发生车祸，威尔逊目睹她是被来自纽约的车撞到的，还有人说那是一辆黄色的车，Tom为了排除自己的嫌疑，说在他下午开的那辆车不是他自己的。故选A。第26题 D A项威尔逊在威尔逊夫人死后
83、痛哭，哪怕他们之前发生了争执，也不能断定威尔逊认为他的妻子死有余辜。B项，最后一段，Tom对威尔逊说他给威尔逊带来敞篷车，并且那辆黄色的车不是Tom的，他们可能是交换了车辆，所以敞篷车不是威尔逊的。C项，第十段第一行“Jordan and I followed”可知“我”当时在场，但我也不清楚具体发生了什么。由最后一段可知，因为Tom开了黄色的车，有嫌疑，所以为了清白，他急于找到死亡的真相。故选D。C篇第27题 B 写作手法题。第一段写了cookies（一种food consumption）如何一步步影响生物多样性，从而引出近期关于生物多样性研究。A：文章陈述了cookieseffect on
84、 biodiversity, 但这并不是目的；C：deforestation是palm oil的影响，是不重要的细节；D：harmless pleasure只是cookies的闲笔，是不重要的细节。第28题 B 写作手法题。第六段有明显的“for example”，可知是举例的方法。第29题 A 主旨大意题。文章写了consumption对biodiversity的影响并指出我们可以为此做出努力（we need to treat it as such）BC:文章不止介绍了研究成果和现象背后的原因，还提出了我们要怎么做D：cookies只是引入，全文并不都在说cookies对biodiversi
85、ty的影响。第30题 D 主旨大意题。Species loss是reduced biodiversity的同义替换。A：cookies只是引入，全文并不都在说cookies对biodiversity的影响；B：范围太小，只涉及了我们该怎么做；C：不如D：具体。D篇第31题 B 第二段第一行，Pinky的儿子在战争中牺牲了。第四行，Pinky说他的孩子也讨厌战争，但他认为他做了自己必须做的事情。可以得知Pinky对战争持反对态度。故选B。第32题 C 第三段划线句前面讲到，特朗普被弹劾，这个国家分化严重，说明四十年发生了很多变化，但有的变化却很小，后半句是划线句的重点。A项，文章没有提及变化是因
86、为发展。B项，战争没有彻底改变美国（也与事实不符）D项，划线句变化的重点不在对总统的弹劾与否上。C项，在某些方面，变化很小保持原样，这正是划线句强调的。故选C。第33题 D 由最后一段可知，“it touches problems that still confused our families and society”，翻译理解可知这个剧在一定程度上涉及了社会问题，故选D。第34题 A 由倒数第二段“he represented the conservatives”可理解出，代表了这个阶级的声音，故选A。第35题 C Archie邀请他的朋友，体现了他的热情，直言不讳错误体现了他的直率，故选
87、C。7选5阅读答案：36-40FGEDB这篇七选五阅读是一篇议论文。提出通常看一个人读什么书就可知道他的为人，就像看他同什么人交往就可知道他的为人一样，并进一步阐释了书对人的影响。分条阐述了书籍的好处。文章难度中等，有一定易错点。详细解析：第36题 F 空白处在段中，应该起到承上启下的作用，上文与下文都提到了company，强调了书籍的陪伴作用。F项中companionship与之照应，故选F。第37题 G 由上文可知，这是一段最为鼓舞人心和耐心的关系。由下文可知它总是以同样的善意对待我们。所以可以得出G选项，书永远不会在我们艰难和沮丧时背离我们。第38题 E 空白处位于该段段首处，应该为对这
88、段内容的总起。本段的主要内容是说书可以成为人们间关系的纽带。因此选择E项，人们常常因对一本书的共同喜爱而发现他们的共同兴趣。与整段内容相互照应。第39题 D 空白处位于段中，应该结合上下文选择正确项。上文提到书籍也是生活的容器，记录了人们的生活部分和他们思想的言语。下文提到他们是值得铭记和珍贵的。因此应该选择D项，最好的书籍是良好语言和宝贵思想的宝藏。第40题 B 空白处位于段尾，也是全文结尾，应该起到收束总结的作用。前文阐述书籍是不朽的，思想永远闪闪发光，时间的作用只能是去除不好的产品。因此应该选择B项，bad与good相互照应，只有好的才会被留下。完形填空答案：41-45 DADAD46-
89、50BDCAD51-55 AABDC这篇完形讲述了主人公在遇到债务危机时的自我思考，认为人生需要激情和冒着风险，发表了自己的观点，给读者以一定的思考和启示。较难题有45，55题。详细解析：第41题 D 上文提到我因为上大学陷入了债务，所以这里应该选择force，被迫去工作还债。第42题 A 还完债务之后还要为了房贷和车贷奔波，这样无止境的轮回没有给梦想留下可能的余地。第43题 D 上文提到的债务，房，车都是物质意义上的东西。所以这里选择material，in the material sense of即在物质意义上。第44题 A 上文提到我并不想仅仅在意物质意义，而想要更多。所以这里用inst
90、ead表示转折。第45题 D 与前文的dream和passion相照应。想有这种似乎与早年童年时的热情同样的激情。power仅仅是动力意义上，那么物质意义也可以算是动力，故而排除。第46题 B 这是一个并列句型，与后面的vague相对应，故而选择clearly。第47题 D 大多数的我们都深陷安全感缺失与自我怀疑的泥潭之中。stuck in意为陷入。第48题 C 根据后文，冒着失去的风险这是愚蠢且不安全的可以推知，这里是老师和父母为我们计划好的人生。第49题 A 因为risk losing it，即为冒着风险。唯有small hope要用冒着风险形容。vain是徒劳的，既然徒劳就不用冒着风险，
91、故而也排除。第50题 D 这里是作者表达自己的观点。过于谨慎的策略反而是最大的风险，与前文形成对比。第51题 A 因为作者不想要太谨慎，想要冒险，因此这样的行为是不确定的。排除B项opportunity，因为这个词更多是积极意义上的，不会搭配negative。第52题 A 后文有however来转折，所以该句为积极意义，应该选择失败会让我们变得更强韧。选择stronger。第53题 B 这里是一个让步意味的句子，尽管这样我会更看不清未来但是我会更加感觉我自己活着。第54题 D 根据句子中出现的hope和fear可推知这里应该填一个与hope句意大致相反的词。因此选择failure。death意
92、味过于强烈，且全文没有提及死亡，故而排除。第55题 C 后文叙述能发现真实的自己和真正想做的，good和brave是通常意义的认知，而全文作者所讲述的是要冒险，敢于面对不确定，所以选择lost。unsatisfied与全文意义不符，因此排除。语法填空答案：56. are to blame57.uncommon58.faced59.which60. assumption61.on62.or63.to control64.stepping65. a这篇文章谈论中心为交通安全问题，指出了汽车司机、骑行者、步行者等主体各自的危险行为，并指出每个人都要注意交通安全。详细解析:(语法填空比较简单，只做难题
93、解析)第56题 考察blame的用法：sb. be to blame。第57题 考察形容词变化，由上下文句意，司机对周围环境不注意的情况并不少见，故填否定形式uncommon。第58题 考察省略，“when they are faced with traffic jam”中，省略“they are”。第59题 考察定语从句：“，”后为非限制性定语从句，先行词填which。第62题 考察连词，句中有否定词never，故后面的并列成分用or连接。第63题 考察形容词+to do结构，根据句意，自行车负载使其难以控制，故填to control。第64题 考察非谓语，before后接doing形式。作
94、文读后续写：A. 龚露工作室学霸原创作文这篇读后续写关于家庭与爱的主旨，讲述了没有理解爱的真谛，误解当前父母的相处模式的作者曾向母亲询问。随后在见证了父亲生病后，理解母亲的话：针线之于棉被，藏于其里，好似从未显现，却能将生活更坚韧温暖。第一段的要点应该是：1.母亲照顾父亲2.父母亲的神态，展示恩爱的细节（可与文中作者对父亲的老印象进行对比）第二段的要点应该是：1.一种可能的发展是：父亲康复，夫妻间更加恩爱（添加动作、环境细节）2.另一种可能发展就比较精巧：父亲没康复，虽然是装的，偷偷告诉作者是因为享受与母亲的陪伴3.主旨应与前面的“针线与棉被之间的关系”类比，呼应。点出：真正的爱不是电视剧中所
95、谓的浪漫，而是像针线般藏在里面，不显露，却坚韧不摧，温暖人心。I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring when my father suddenly got sick seriously.It was the first time that I had seen anxiety engulfing moms heart. Every time father was being treated in the ward, mom would pace back and forth with wo
96、rry in every line of her face. Every time his health improved, mom would wear a bright smile. My father had never been so gentle, it seemed they were the most harmonious couple.The doctor had said my father would recover in two months.After two months tender care, dad had fully recovered. With the d
97、ay of hospital discharge arriving, the couple helped each other walk to the nearby park, smelling the fragrant flowers in spring and bathed in the charming sunshine. After the day, they seemed to return to normal: busy for money, no flower, no kisses. However, every time the setting sun cast its gol
98、den glow on their faces, it reminded me what mom said: the most luxurious love is neither flower nor kisses, but a thread in the quilt of our life: inside, but can make our life strong and warm.B. 官方范文I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next spring when my father suddenly got
99、 sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned, they both looked very pale. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed they were the most harmonious coupl
100、e. The sun gently glistened through the leaves, which made up the most beautiful picture in the world.The doctor had said my father would recover in two months. But after two months he stillcouldnt walk alone. All of us were worried about him. One day, he told me gently: “Susan, to be honest I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves mom deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But now I understand love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life cozy and warm.
