1、高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 SBIIA Unit 2 News media媒体记者 素材新挖掘 考点1. elect vt. & vi. 选举;推选 Mr. Jones, who has worked for this company for 25 years, was elected president last week. Harry was elected monitor at the class meeting yesterday.哈里在昨天的班会上当选为班长了。elect vt. 选举;推荐 elect sb. (as) president 选某人当总统election n.
2、 选举(1)The committee _(选举)her as their representative.(2)The government is made up of men and women _ (选出)by the people of the country. (3)In America, presidential _(选举)are held every four years. (4)他被选为美国总统。(写作小练笔:主谓(被动);president) _elected elected elections He was elected president of the United St
3、ates. 考点2. injure vt. 损害;伤害;使蒙受损失 An old school building burnt down at Dongfang University and three students were injured. They hurried the injured person to the hospital. 他们急速把伤者送往医院。injure vt. 损害;伤害injure vt. 刺伤(感情)the injured 伤者injury n. 伤害;侮辱(1)The _(伤者)were rushed to hospital. (2)She fell and
4、_(伤了)her back. (3)They escaped from the accident with only minor _(伤). (4)I didnt mean to _(伤害)his pride.(5)People backed away to _(让受伤的人通过). (6)没有人严重受伤。(写作小练笔:主谓(被动);seriously) _injuredinjuredinjuriesinjurelet the injured pass throughNo one was seriously injured.考点3. inform vt.通知,告诉 Experienced edi
5、tors and reporters make informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them. Please inform me by letter of your plans.请来信把你的计划告诉我。inform vt. & vi.通知,告诉 keep sb. informed of 告知;通知inform on告发informed有知识的;获得信息的information n.(用作不可数名词)消息;资料(1)You will be_(通知)when the book becomes availa
6、ble.(2)The wife of the killer _(告发)her husband. (3)The radio keeps me well-informed about what is happening in the world.(英译汉) _informedinformed on收音机能使我随时知道世界上发生了什么事。(4)Customers cannot make _(明智的)choices unless they are told all the facts. (5)You should inform the accident to the police. (替换)_(6)有
7、变化一定要告诉我。 (写作小练笔:主谓+宾补(done); change) _【辨析】information,knowledge和learning “知识”information 指“从他人的话语、书本或观察中获得的知识”, 如:His information is mistaken.他的消息不准确。knowledge 指“通过书本、讲授或由经验及观察中得来的事实和一般原则等”, 如:obtain a knowledge of English学到英语知识learning 指“精心攻读和钻研所获得的较渊博而高深的知识”, 如:a man of great learning学识丰富的人inform
8、edreportDo keep me informed of any changes.考点4. relate vi. & vt. 有关;涉及 They also make sure that readers can relate to the stories. She found it difficult to relate to her roommate. 他发现同屋的人难相处。relate to 有关;涉及 relate to 理解别人的感受have something to do with与有关(1)Some teenagers find it hard to _(理解)to their
9、 parents. (2)The report _(有关)heart disease to high levels of stress. (3)The rise in the cost of living directly _(有关)to the price of oil. (4)That question is very interesting but it doesnt really relate to the subject that we are discussing.(英译汉) _(5)Children need to learn to _ to other children. A.
10、 relate B. link C. connect D. match A。relate to “与相处/有关”。句意是:孩子们应该学会与其他孩子友好相处。relaterelatesrelated这个问题很有趣,其实与我们正讨论的题目无关。考点5. complete vt. 完成;结束adj.完整的;全部的 Complete the sentences with the verbs from the box.I will complete this task soon.我很快就要完成这项任务了。complete vt. 完成;完结;圆满 complete adj. 完整的;全部的complet
11、e adj. 结束的;完成的 completely adv. 彻底,完全,十分(1)He _(完成)his teaching training course in June 1991. (2)When the building has been _(完成), it will look impressive. (3)The repair work should _(complete) by Friday.(4)The book explains _(完整的历史)of the place. (5)我很快就要完成这项任务了。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;task) _completed completed
12、be completedthe complete history I will complete this task soon.【高考链接】_the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day.(2008年高考福建卷) Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete【答案】D。【解析】此题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式to complete此处用作目的状语,意思是“为了按计划完成工程”。考点6. disappoint vt. 使失望;使(计划等)受挫折 Im sure t
13、hey wont feel disappointed.He was very disappointed at the decision. 他对会议的决定很失望。disappoint vt. 使失望;使(计划等)受挫折disappointed adj.(人)失望的disappointing adj.(某物)令人失望的disappointingly adv. 令人失望地 to ones disappointment使某人失望的是(1)Im sorry to _(使失望)you but Im afraid you havent won the prize. (2)They are very _(失望
14、)that they cant stay longer.(3)The amount of money they collected was _ (令人失望)small. (4)To their _(失望), the result was contrary to their expectation.(5)Lucy _(深深失望)at not being chosen for the team. (6)多么令人失望的消息!(写作小练笔:系主谓(感叹句);news) _考点7. change ones mind改变主意I would not believe it, but I might check
15、 other sources and maybe change my mind. Nothing, but nothing will make me change my mind. 没有任何事情,绝对没有任何事情可以使我改变主意。 disappoint disappointed disappointingly disappointment was deeply disappointedWhat disappointing news it is!change ones mind改变主意 make up ones mind 拿定主意(1)He refused to _(改变主意).(2)Its b
16、ad for you to _(改变主意)at random(随意). (3)Once she has _(下了决心), nothing can change it. (4)Ill have the green one. No, I _ (改变主意了). I want the red one. (5)是什么使他改变了主意?(写作小练笔:主谓宾+宾补;make) _考点8. The two reporters agreed to switch roles for once and be the interviewees rather than the interviewers in order
17、to let us know about their work. 这两位记者同意这次转换一次角色,做被采访者而不是采访者,以便让我们了解他们的工作。change his mindchange your mind made up her mind have changed my mind What made him change his mind?These are political rather than social matters.这是政治问题而不是社会问题。rather than而不是rather than宁可;宁愿rather than更other than 不同于;除了(1)Id
18、_(宁愿)play tennis than swim. (2)We would _(宁可)receive money than the usual gifts.(3)You should get a little pain but _(除此之外)that there should be no side effects. (4)These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.(英译汉) _(5)她打了电话,而没有写信。 (写作小练笔:主谓;telephone, write) _rather rather other than这双鞋不好看,但是舒服。She telephoned rather than wrote.欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。