1、Period Five Communication Workshop,CultureCorner&Bulletin Board.单词检测1stadium n运动场,体育场2debate n辩论,争论3local adj.当地的,地方性的4bay n海湾,湾5wildlife n野生生物6disagree vi.不同意,意见不合.短语检测1disagree with 不同意;不一致2give opinions 发表观点3prepare for 为做准备4in ones opinion 在某人看来5up to 到(某个数量);到为止;直到6in addition to 除之外(还)7on boar
2、d 到/在船(火车、飞机等)上8bring back 带回1Write a report about a place you have visited.写一篇关于你观光过的地方的报道。2From then on,they were happy to follow Zheng He wherever he led them.从那时起,不管郑和领着他们去哪里,他们都甘心情愿地跟着。3When he died in 1435,the stories of his travels made him one of Chinas most famoussailors.当郑和 1435 年去世时,有关他航行
3、的故事使他成为了中国最著名的海员之一。1debate n&v辩论;争论(1)(原句)Prepare for and take part in a debate.准备并参加一个辩论。(2)We must debate the question with the rest of the members.我们必须和其他成员讨论那个问题。归纳拓展beyond debate 无可争辩open the debate 辩论时首先发言debate about/on/upon doing sth.讨论做某事have/hold a debate with sb.与某人进行辩论,展开辩论under debate 在
4、辩论中(3)We had a brief debate on whether or not to accept the offer.关于是否接受提议,我们进行了简短的辩论。(4)This issue is still under debate.这个问题尚在讨论中。即时跟踪(1)我们就这个问题辩论到深夜。We debated on the question till late into the night.(2)The truth of the story is beyond debates.(单句改错)debatesdebate2disagree vi.不同意,意见不合(1)(原句)I dis
5、agree.我不同意。归纳拓展(1)disagree with.意见不一致;与不相称;与不相宜,不适合disagree with sb.about/on sth.在某件事上跟某人意见不同(2)disagreeable adj.不合意的;难相处的(3)disagreement n意见不一致;不同之处(2)What he says disagrees with the fact.他说的与事实不符。(3)I often disagree with him about what we ought to do.对于我们应该做什么,我常跟他意见不一致。注意:disagree 只用作不及物动词,后既不接不定
6、式,也不接 that 从句,要表示“不同意做某事”,不用 disagree to do sth.,可改用 refuse to do sth.;若词义上需接 that 从句,可改用agree 的否定式。即时跟踪(1)恐怕在这个问题上我与你意见不同。Im afraid I disagree with you on that.(2)咖啡不合我口味。Coffee always disagrees with me.(3)Why are you nodding your head if you disagree to?(单句改错)删除 toon board 在船(火车、飞机等)上;到船上,上火车或飞机(1
7、)(原句)Some of the ships even had earth on board so that the sailors could grow their own cropsfor food.一些船的甲板上甚至有土地,以便船员们能够种植一些他们自己的庄稼获取食物。(2)A small boat drifted in during the night,with no one on board.夜间漂来一条小船,船上没人。归纳拓展board v.上车、船、飞机等abroad adv.在国外,在海外aboard adv.&prep.在车、船、飞机上(3)Its said that he
8、has gone abroad to study.据说他已经出国求学了。(4)The boat is ready to leave.All aboard!船就要开了,请大家上船。即时跟踪选词填空 board,abroad,aboard(1)Three hours later,they pulled the net aboard.(2)My old friend Li Hua has lived abroad for many years.(3)See me off tomorrow;Ill board the plane at 3 pm tomorrow.定语从句的用法(1)(原句)Write
9、 a report about a place you have visited.写一篇关于你观光过的地方的报道。归纳拓展句中 you have visited 是省略了关系代词 that/which 的限制性定语从句。关系代词 who(指人),which(指物),that(既可指人也可以指物),代替先行词在从句中充当宾语时,可以省略,充当主语时,不能省略。(2)He is the man(who/that)I saw yesterday?他就是我昨天见的那个人。(3)The package(which/that)you are carrying is about to come unwrap
10、ped.你拿的那个包裹快要散开了。即时跟踪(1)用适当的关系词填空Some people who are successful language learners often fail in other fields.There are many sounds which/that have a meaning and yet are not words.(2)There must be something which happened to you.(单句改错)whichthat.单词拼写1We will go to the stadium to watch a football match
11、.2There has been heated debate(争论)about whether the film should be allowed.3This is a local problem,not a nationwide one.4The shopkeeper managed to get along well with his customers.5We can see a magical view over the calm water of the bay(海湾)from our window.6The area is a great place for wildlife(野
12、生动物)because it provides food and shelter for them.选词填空disagree with,in addition to,bring back,rather than,up to1The big ship can carry up to 1,000 people every time.2In addition to an album,I gave him a pen and a pencil.3He disagreed with his parents on most things.4He brought back some books when h
13、e came back from America.5Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad,he sold them at half price.完成句子1一方面我是你的经理,另一方面,我也是你的朋友。On(the)one hand,I am your manager,and on the other(hand),I am also your friend.2那是通向你成功的唯一之路。That is the only way that leads to your success.3船上的很多旅客开始与商人讨价还价了。Many of the tour
14、ists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesman.4他们卖掉了房子和汽车准备出国。Theyve sold their house and car in preparation for leaving the country.5我和约翰就这个问题进行了辩论。I debated with John upon/about/on the question.语境填词A)用所提供单词的正确形式填空1His elder brother exceeds him in intelligence(intelligent)2She seemed to dis
15、agree(disagreement)with this decision.3We have been debating(debate)about current affairs all the morning.4Are there many tourist attractions(attract)downtown?5They are buying new camping equipment in preparation(prepare)for their trip.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1 个单词)6The class decided to debate on/about/upon th
16、e housing question.7The ship set sail after all the crew came on board.8The doctors had to warn her;she must be prepared for the worst.9In addition to these arrangement,extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.10I persuaded him who disagreed with me at first!.阅读理解Who knows about sleep?Astrona
17、uts.They have to.Their bodies are cut off from the outsideworld that reminds us what time it is.But actually,its even worse than that.An astronaut reportedin his diary that he was likely to make mistakes on days following an unusually late bedtime.So NASA started doing some serious research.They qui
18、ckly realized that were a slave to theoutside world.Without light and darkness,were unable to regulate(管理)sleep times.Because of modern technology,were all living more like astronauts now.Light is no longera function of the sun,but of alwayson indoor lights,TV and computer screens.Temperature nolong
19、er follows a cycle of cooling at night and warming during the day.Is it any wonder that a thirdof Americans have sleep problems?Maybe you think this doesnt affect youor at least not much.Youre wrong.Researchdone on non-astronauts has shown the same thing.After two weeks of six hours of sleep a night
20、,youre drunk.By the end of two weeks,the six-hour sleepers behaved as badly as those whohadnt slept for 24 hours.But what did they say when asked how they felt?“Its not affecting me.”So if you areperforming poorly because of sleep problems,you may have no idea.This is a real problem.So what answers
21、did NASA come up with?Take an hour to calm down before bed.Yes,youre busy.But your time is not more valuablethan an astronauts.Keep your bedroom dark,cool and free from noise.Even if you think“thelight doesnt affect you”or“the noise isnt that bad”,it can still affect sleep quality.Another advice:for
22、get the alarm clock(闹钟)in the morning;set an alarm to remind you to goto bed at night.When it goes off,finish up any work on the computer,and turn off any unnecessarylights.This prevents you from cheating yourself on sleep and allows you to wake up naturally.11What did NASA find about peoples sleep?
23、AIt takes a long time to develop regular sleep times.BIts strongly influenced by the outside world.CIt remains untouched by outside influences.DIts hard to change ones sleep habits.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“They quickly realized that were a slave to the outsideworld.Without light and darkness,we re unab
24、le to regulate(管理)sleep times.”可知,人的睡眠受外界环境的影响,故选 B。12The biggest problem of those who havent enough sleep lies in the fact that.Athey cant fall asleep without the lights onBthey dont know whether they sleep wellCthey refuse to regulate their sleep timesDthey get too drunk to sleep well答案 B解析 细节理解题。
25、根据文章第四段内容和第五段的“So if you are performing poorly becauseof sleep problems,you may have no idea.This is a real problem.”可知,长期缺少睡眠使人们在日常生活中表现不好,但是自己却意识不到,这是最大的问题,故选 B。13What does the underlined sentence in the text mean?AYou should make full use of your time.BYou can find the time to get ready to sleep.
26、CYou can sleep later to finish your work first.DYou should learn from astronauts way of sleep.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据上文的“Take an hour to calm down before bed.”可知,这句话的意思是:虽然你很忙,但你的时间总没有宇航员的珍贵。所以人们应该花些时间为入睡做准备,故选 B。14Whats the advice on the alarm clock?AUse it to remind you to sleep.BPut it far away from your
27、 bed.CGet up immediately when it rings.DPay no attention to it when it rings.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“forget the alarm clock(闹钟)in the morning;set analarm to remind you to go to bed at night.”可知,作者建议人们用闹钟提醒睡觉的时间到了,故选 A。.完形填空Natisha Luke lost her hearing when she was born.Luke likes dancing and singing
28、,and15as a cashier(收银员)for a large company.Shes also the new“Miss Deaf Utah”The19-year-old girl16in Utah,and not only won the crown but also was17“MissPhotogenic(最上镜小姐)”Luke was pretty18about all the experiences she had.Next month shell be competing to be named“Miss Deaf America”“I want to take part
29、in it19it will open many doors for me,and itll be a great20,”she says.“It will alsohelp me get closer to my21,which is to enter a nursing school.”She has always had22for kids and wanted to help the sick.She hasnt let deafness stop her from23her dreams.Luke studied at the Desert Hills Ward Church for
30、 years,and it24influenced herdecisions and her25of life.It helped her26many difficulties that she had to face dueto her hearing27.Whats more,as a spokesperson(代言人)for the28,Luke believesshe can more effectively(有效地)29her message of hope with others.She believes in thepositive nature of life.“I focus
31、 on my ability30than my disability.I look forward to showingother deaf girls how to be positive,and just love31for who they are,”she says.“I hope Ican32others to think positively.33my example of positive thinking,I know I can34and change lives.”What a great girl!15A.turnsBactsCworksDseems答案 C解析 根据下文
32、“for a large company”可知,她在一个大公司做收银员。work as 担当职位。故选 C。16A.completedBcompetedCorganisedDmatched答案 B解析 根据下文“and not only won the crown”可知,这个 19 岁的女孩在犹他州比赛。compete竞争,比赛。故选 B。17A.recoveredBreceivedCnamedDreplaced答案 C解析 根据下文“be named Miss Deaf America”可知,这个 19 岁的女孩在犹他州竞争,不仅获得了桂冠,而且被命名为最上镜小姐。name 命名。故选 C。
33、18A.excitedBworriedCsurprisedDhopeful答案 A解析 根据上下文,可知 Luke 对于她的经历感到兴奋。excited 感到兴奋的。故选 A。19A.thoughBwhileCwhenDbecause答案 D解析 我要参加它,因为它可以给我打开很多门。表示因果关系,用 because。故选 D。20A.purposeBexperienceCopinionDskill答案 B解析 根据上文“all the experiences she had”可知,她认为这是一次很棒的经历。experience经历。故选 B。21A.pointBdreamCdutyDstyl
34、e答案 B解析 根据下文“which is to enter a nursing school”可知,这会帮助她更接近梦想。dream 梦想。故选 B。22A.needBhelpCpityDlove答案 D解析 她也爱孩子,想帮助病人。love 爱。故选 D。23A.satisfyingBconsideringCspreadingDrealizing答案 D解析 realize 意识到,实现。她不会让失聪阻止她实现梦想。故选 D。24A.hardlyBstronglyCseriouslyDeventually答案 B解析 根据下文“It helped hermany difficulties
35、that she had to face due to herhearing.”可知,在 the Desert Hills Ward Church 学习对她的决定影响很大。strongly 强烈地。故选 B。25A.viewBmemoryCsenseDposition答案 A解析 它强烈地影响她的决定和人生观。view 观点。故选 A。26A.give upBdeal withCcare aboutDlook for答案 B解析 它帮助她应付由于失聪不得不面对的困难。deal with 处理,应付。故选 B。27A.limitBdeathCdangerDloss答案 D解析 根据上文“Nati
36、sha Luke lost her hearing when she was born.”可知,她是失聪的。loss缺失,损失。故选 D。28A.weakBpoorCdeafDblind答案 C解析 根据上文“Natisha Luke lost her hearing when she was born.”可知,Luke 作为聋哑人的代言人。deaf 聋的。故选 C。29A.shareBchangeCcollectDdivide答案 A解析 Luke 相信她能更有效地和他人分享希望的消息。share 分享。故选 A。30A.betterBotherCratherDless答案 C解析 我专注于
37、我的能力而不是我的残疾。rather than 而不是。故选 C。31A.herselfBhimselfCourselvesDthemselves答案 D解析 用反身代词 themselves“他们自己”。故选 D。32A.expressBintroduceCencourageDprovide答案 C解析 我希望能鼓励其他人积极地思考。encourage 鼓励。故选 C。33A.UnderBAcrossCThroughDUpon答案 C解析 通过我积极思考的例子,我知道我能影响并改变生活。through 通过,故选 C。34A.influenceBchooseCpredictDdevelop答
38、案 A解析 见上题解析。influence 影响。故选 A。.短文改错One day I told Mr.Wang,our math teacher,was ill.I was worried about him and went to seehim after the school.When I enter his room,he struggled up to welcome me.I let him lay downagain.Mr.Wang looked pale.I asked about his trouble.He says he was having a bad cold.Th
39、en hehad a bad cough.After take some medicine he was getting better.He asked me that we liked theteacher who took place.When he heard everything was all right,I could see he was pleasing.FinallyI asked him dont to worry about the work and have a good rest.答案One day I was told Mr.Wang,our math teache
40、r,was ill.I was worried about him and went to seehim after theschool.When Ienterentered his room,he struggled up to welcome me.I let him layliedown again.Mr.Wang looked pale.I asked about his trouble.He sayssaid he was having a badcold.Then he had a bad cough.Aftertaketaking some medicine he was get
41、ting better.He asked methatif/whether we liked the teacher who took his place.When he heard everything was all right,Icould see he was pleasingpleased.Finally I asked him dontnotto worry about the work and have a goodrest.微写作写作素材1这位探险家作了一次横跨南极的长途旅行。2他为了寻找一些未知生物。3一路上,他经历了许多困难,甚至经常陷入困境。4他最终抵达了目的地,实现了自己的梦想。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文35The explorer went on 36.a long journey across 37.the Antarctic 38.in search of some39.unknown wildlife.Along the way,he went through many difficulties,and often 40.got intotrouble.41.Eventually he arrived at the destination and realized his dream.