1、专题12-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、 背一背1. originalridnladj.原始的，最初的，原创的 n. 原件；原作2. opportunity,ptju:nitin.机会3. ojectdekt v.反对(to)；n.目标，物体4. oppositepzitadj.相反的，对面的5. overcomeuvkmv.战胜,克服6. ordinary:dnriadj.平凡的，普通的7. occasionkeinn.场合，时机，盛会8. optimisticptimistikadj.乐观的9. optionalpnladj.任选的，随意的10. offen
2、cefensn.冒犯，犯罪11. officialfil adj.正式的,官方的，n.官员12. personalp:snladj.私人的，个人的13. produceprdju:sv.生产，引起， 创作14. presentprezntadj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现n.礼物15. protectprtektv.保护16. professionalprfenladj.专业的；n.专业人才17. popularityppjulritin.普及，流行18. preferprif:v.更喜欢，偏爱19. performpf:m v.执行，表演，运转，运用20. promiseprmisn.诺言；v
3、.允诺，答应21. particularptikjuladj.特别的，挑剔的，待定的22. preventpriventv.阻止，预防23. physicalfizikladj.物质的，身体的24. positionpzinn.位置，立场；v.定位，安置25. pulishpliv.出版，发行26. pressurepren.压力27. promoteprmutv.促进，促销，升迁28. percentpsentn.百分比29. potentialptenladj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性30. praisepreizn.称赞；v.称赞二、 写一写1. originaladj._ n._2.
4、opportunity n._3. ojectv._(to)；n._4. oppositeadj._5. overcomev._6. ordinaryadj._7. occasionn._8. optimisticadj._9. optionaladj._10. offencen._11. officialadj._，n._12. personaladj._13. producev._14. present adj._； v._n._15. protectv._16. professional adj._n._17. popularityn._18. preferv._19. perform
5、v._20. promisen._；v._21. particular adj._22. preventv._23. physicaladj._24. position n._v._25. pulishv._26. pressuren._27. promotev._28. percentn._29. potentialadj._；n._30. praisen._；v._三、 单词拼写1. The official confirmed that the paintings were _ (原作) and worth as much as $50 million.2. Being liked cr
6、eates _(机会) for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage,” he said.3. There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, _(物品), and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities.4
7、. I found the _(相反的) to be true.5. You cannot _(克服) them without ample motivation.6. This great _(盛会) will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK.7. But then we got an _(官方的) letter and we were blown away. 8. Nurses should recognize their own _(个人的) and cultural construction of sile
8、nce so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.9. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to _(创作) your music.10. The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our _(目前的) mental register.11. To make s
9、ure you get enough Vitamin D but still _(保护) your skin put on sunscreen right as you head outside.12. The _(普及) of these platforms is spreading globally.13. Why does Bechtel _(更喜欢) to go out for lunch?14. Charlotte Stone will _(表演) songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the pian
10、o.15. Tony _(承诺) her that this would never happen again.16. In an effort to _(阻止) language loss, scholars from a number of organizations _UNESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.17. Some _(职位) require students to be
11、15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 18. _(出版) in 1964, its his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.19. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence （节奏）with which one types and the _(压力) fingers apply to each key. 20. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and _(
12、促进) education and services for people in need.21. 83 _(百分之) of the people said Mrs. Robinson s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family.22. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music
13、, its significance, and its _(潜力) as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.23. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to _(表扬) him. 答案： 1. originals 2. opportunities 3. objects 4. opposite 5. overcome 6. occasion 7. official 8. personal 9. produce 10. pre
14、sent 11. protect 12. popularity 13. prefer 14. perform 15. promised 16. prevent 17. positions 18. published 19. pressure 20. promoting 21. percent 22. potential 23. praise四、 单句语法填空1. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view _(silent) as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or
15、a person in authority.2. It clearly showed _ while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect _ us.3. You will _(sure) need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.4. The lessons they may not be different from _ they would have gotten
16、in school. 5. _(basic), its Ive got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.6. They are easy _ (care) for and make great presents.7. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials, _(include) photographs, films, tape recordings, and f
17、ield notes, _ had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.8. _(popular) is a well-explored subject in social psychology.9. While the younger generations prefer _( communicate) visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning
18、curve(曲线). 10. Modern methods tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.11. The far side of the moon is of particular _ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)， more so _ the
19、familiar near side.12. Like running, race walking is _(phsical) demanding, she says.13. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all (cause).14. Its been reported tha
20、t 76 percent of _(employee) in some western countries are using emojis at work.15. For this courier job, youre consciously aware than that box youre got something that is _(potential) going to save somebodys life.答案： 1. silence 2. that; on 3. surely 4. what 5. Basically 6. _to care 7. including ; which 8. Popularity 9. to communicate 10. of; to perform 11. interest; than 12.physically 13. which/that ; causes 14. employees 15. potentially
