1、专题09完形填空强化练20篇(期末真题精选)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_选题说明:本专题精选期末经典考题,难度系数约0.4,只适合尖子生期末培优使用。小贴士完形填空也是文章类,需要注重整体, 避免盲人摸象,不读完文章,坚决不做题,真正体现完形填空的“完”。以下是一些小技巧:1、利用语境及逻辑关系解题完形填空的文章结构严谨,层次分明,句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间、上文与下文之间的逻辑关系很强有些选项,不仅要符合语法的要求,更要符合语境及逻辑关系2、利用固定搭配解题习惯用法是英语中某种固定的结构形态,不能随意改动我们平时应掌握好习惯用法要做好这类题,需要有较大的词汇量、掌握词语搭配知识并具有
2、词语辨析的能力,特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。3、利用上下文或复现信息解题满分建议:1.总方针:读-填-读-查2.抓住首句,跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意;3.理解词义,瞻前顾后,先易后难,逐个突破;4.重读全文,个个审核(非常关键,满分必会),验证答案.实战训练Cloze 1 Once upon a time, there was a little sparrow. This sparrow was always on the hunt for something to eat and one day he happened upon a big bean. But before he
3、 could 1 it, he had to wash his hands. He hid the bean on a bridge and flew down to the 2 below to clean up. “I just cant wait for my wonderful 3 ,” the sparrow said to himself. Then he 4 his way back up to the bridge. “I wont have to work for a week!” But when he got back to his 5 place, the bean w
4、as gone! As the sparrow flew around looking for his lost treasure, he saw a 6 coming over the bridge. “ 7 , can you help me find my bean?” the sparrow asked. “Please, do I look like I have time to find a tiny bean? Find it 8 ,” said the farmer as he walked away. Next, the sparrow saw a soldier comin
5、g over the bridge. He asked the soldier the 9 question. “Please, little bird, I have no time for you,” he said and walked on. Then a minister(大臣)came walking by, but 10 the sparrow could even ask, he laughed and walked away. The little bird had 11 given up hope, when the king came up the bridge, rid
6、ing on an elephant. The sparrow repeated his question, but the king didnt 12 him. The sparrow sat on the bridge, hungry and sad. An ant came by. After he heard the sparrows story, he went up to the elephant. “Tell the king to find that poor birds 13 , or I will go inside your ear and bite you!” The
7、elephant stopped, turned to the king and said, “Go help that sparrow, or I will throw you off.” The king was 14 . He called the minister over and the minister ordered the soldier. Then the soldier went over to the farmer, “Find that birds bean, or Ill kick you off this bridge!” The farmer 15 all day
8、 and as the sun was setting, he finally found the bean. The sparrow was thankful, and he ate well for the next week.1AplantBsellCdropDeat2AhillBriverCtreeDforest3AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner4AlostBfeltCmadeDfought5AsleepingBplayingCworkingDhiding6AfarmerBsoldierCministerDking7AThank youBExcuse meC
9、Im sorryDCome on8AmyselfBherselfCyourselfDhimself9AsameBdifferentCoppositeDcommon10AwhileBafterCbeforeDuntil11AagainBalmostCalreadyDalways12Aget on withBcatch up withCtake notice ofDthink highly of13AmeatBdrinkCfruitDfood14AscaredBsatisfiedCexcitedDbored15AregrettedBthoughtCwaitedDsearched【答案】1D 2B
10、3A 4C 5D 6A 7B 8C 9A 10C 11B 12C 13D 14A 15D【详解】本文是一篇童话故事,讲述麻雀的豆子失而复得的故事。1句意:但在他吃之前,他必须洗手。plant种植;sell卖;drop掉落;eat吃。根据前句“one day he happened upon a big bean”可知,是吃豆子,故选D。2句意:他把豆子藏在一座桥上,然后飞到下面的河里清理。hill小山;river河;tree树;forest森林。根据“he had to wash his hands”可知,要洗手,所以是去河边,故选B。3句意:我等不及我那美味的早餐了。breakfast早餐;
11、lunch午餐;supper晚餐;dinner晚餐。根据“The farmer.all day and as the sun was setting”可知,找了一整天,所以麻雀打算把豆子当早餐,故选A。4句意:后他回到了桥上。lost失去;felt感觉;made制作;fought打仗。根据“Then he.his way back up to the bridge.”可知,此处是“make ones way back up to sp”短语,意为“设法回到某地”,故选C。5句意:但当他回到藏身之处时,豆子不见了!sleeping睡觉;playing玩;working工作;hiding隐藏。根据
12、前文“He hid the bean on a bridge”可知,把豆子藏起来了,故选D。6句意:当麻雀飞来飞去寻找他丢失的财宝时,他看见一个农夫从桥上走过来。farmer农夫;soldier军人;minister大臣;king国王。根据“said the farmer as he walked away”可知,是一位农夫,故选A。7句意:打扰了,你能帮我找到我的豆子吗?Thank you谢谢你;Excuse me打扰;Im sorry抱歉;Come on加油。请对方帮忙,应说“打扰了”,故选B。8句意:你自己去找吧。myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;hims
13、elf他自己。根据“Find it.”可知,农夫让麻雀自己找,故选C。9句意:他问士兵同样的问题。same相同的;different不同的;opposite对立的;common共同的。联系上下文,麻雀问了相同的问题,故选A。10句意:这时,一位大臣从旁边走过,但麻雀还没来得及问,他就笑着走开了。while当时;after在之后;before在之前;until直到。根据“but.he sparrow could even ask, he laughed and walked away”可知,麻雀还没开口,大臣就笑着走开了,故选C。11句意:就在小鸟几乎放弃希望的时候,国王骑着一头大象上了桥。ag
14、ain再;almost几乎;already已经;always总是。根据“The little bird had.given up hope”和前文可知,没人愿意帮助麻雀,他几乎放弃希望了,故选B。12句意:但是国王并没有注意到他。get on with和相处;catch up with赶上;take notice of注意;think highly of高度评价。根据“but the king didnt.him”可知,国王没注意到麻雀,故选C。13句意:告诉国王去找那只可怜的鸟的食物,否则我就钻进你的耳朵里咬你!meat肉;drink饮料;fruit水果;food食物。豆子是麻雀的食物,故选
15、D。14句意:国王很害怕。scared害怕的;satisfied满意的;excited激动的;bored无聊的。根据“Go help that sparrow, or I will throw you off.”可知,大象威胁要把国王仍下去,所以国王很害怕,故选A。15句意:农夫找了一整天,当太阳落山时,他终于找到了豆子。regretted后悔;thought认为;waited等待;searched搜寻。根据“The farmer.all day and as the sun was setting, he finally found the bean.”可知,农夫找了一整天才找到豆子,故选D
16、。Cloze 2 Hi. Im Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the 16 . Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week.Sunday Our neighbors boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost 17 him. I saved him. Remember, 18 look and listen.Monday Walking on the street at n
17、ight can be very dangerous, especially if you wear 19 clothes. Car drivers cant see you very well and may have no time to stop. 20 , I never go out without my reflective (反光的) jacket.Tuesday People can get very angry when driving, usually for silly (傻) reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum 21
18、today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made him stop.Wednesday I saw two girls walking on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement (人行道). I soon made them 22 their minds.Thursday I make sure everyone in our car wears their seat belt. If they 23 , I soon re
19、mind them.Friday I like Fridays. The roads are quieter, but you still have to be 24 . I caught Dad talking on his mobile phone while driving. I soon stopped him.Saturday Mum took me for a walk. A car was parked on the corner of the street. It might cause 25 . I left a message on the car!16AroadsBhou
20、sesCweekendsDsides17AcaughtBhitCstoppedDfound18AsometimesBneverCseldomDalways19AlightBmodernCdarkDold20ASadlyBSurprisinglyCFinallyDLuckily21AclearlyBsoftlyCgentlyDloudly22AkeepBchangeCfindDforget23AforgetBacceptCinsistDlearn24AquickBcarefulCearlyDcalm25AstoriesBresultsCdangersDrules【答案】16A 17B 18D 1
21、9C 20D 21D 22B 23A 24B 25C【详解】本文通过小狗Dino的日记介绍了Dino帮助人们保持安全的一些行为以及建议。16句意:我帮助保护人们的安全,尤其是在路上。roads道路;houses房子;weekends周末;sides边。根据下文“Walking on the street at night can be very dangerous”可知,此处指的是“在马路上”,应填名词roads。故选A。17句意:汽车差点撞到他。caught抓住;hit撞到;stopped停止;found发现。根据“The car almosthim.”可知,汽车差点撞到他,此处应填动词hi
22、t“撞到”。故选B。18句意:记住,总是看和听。sometimes有时;never从不;seldom很少;always总是。根据“Rememberlook and listen.”可知,此处指的是总是看和听,空处应填副词always“总是”。故选D。19句意:晚上在街上行走可能非常危险,尤其是如果你穿着深色衣服。light浅色的;modern现代的;dark深色的;old老的。根据“Walking on the street at night can be very dangerous, especially if you wearclothes.”可知,此处指的是穿着深色的衣服,空处应填形容
23、词dark“深色的”。故选C。20句意:幸运的是,我出门总穿反光夹克。Sadly悲伤地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Finally最终;Luckily幸运地。根据上文“Car drivers cant see you very well and may have no time to stop.”可知,此处指的是幸运的是,“我”出门总穿反光夹克,空处应填副词luckily“幸运地”。故选D。21句意:今天,当妈妈停车让一些孩子过马路时,一名司机开始大声对她大喊大叫。clearly清晰地;softly柔软地;gently温柔地;loudly大声地。根据“One driver starte
24、d shouting at Mumtoday when she stopped to let some children cross the road.”可知,此处指的是一名司机开始大声对她大喊大叫,应填副词loudly“大声地”。故选D。22句意:我很快让他们改变主意。keep保持;change改变;find找到;forget忘记。根据“I soon made themtheir minds.”可知,此处指的是让他们改变主意,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,change ones mind“改变主意”,为固定短语,空处应填动词原形change“改变”。故选B。23句意:如果
25、他们忘记了,我很快就会提醒他们。forget忘记;accept接受;insist坚持;learn学习。根据上文“I make sure everyone in our car wears their seat belt.”可知,此处指的是如果他们忘记了,“我”很快就会提醒他们,空处应填动词forget“忘记”。故选A。24句意:道路比较安静,但你还是要小心。quick快速的;careful仔细的;early早的;calm平静的。根据“The roads are quieter, but you still have to be”可知,道路比较安静,但你还是要小心,此处应填careful“仔细的
26、”。故选B。25句意:它可能会造成危险。stories故事;results结果;dangers危险;rules规则。根据上文“A car was parked on the corner of the street.”可知,此处指的是可能会造成危险,空处应填名词dangers“危险”。故选C。Cloze 3 Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down, his mom came home with a canvas (画布) and 26 . “Whenever you feel
27、bad about something, paint it instead of getting 27 .”Though not that happy, Rick gave it a 28 . After creating many paintings, he took his artwork to his mom.“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings about?”“The first is about how some kids show off their new clothes. The next is about my teacher wh
28、o always tells me about 29 Im doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude (态度). They all make me so angry.”Ricks mom took Rick 30 her side and told him, “Dont you see, Rick? Youre getting so angry but you never try to understand why.”
29、 Then she explained carefully, “All the people you were angry at did 31 wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never laughed at you for being 32 . Your teacher scolded (责备) you but that was because you 33 trouble in class. And your schoolmate was only trying to help you 34 your mist
30、akes.”“Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds. And when you come back, talk to the person youre angry at. You might calm down in this way.”Rick took his moms advice and became 35 angry. He even started to feel happy around other children.26AglueBcreamCtapeD
31、paint27AafraidBangryChappyDpatient28AtryBplanCdecisionDbeginning29AwhatBwhileChowDwho30AinBofCtoDby31AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething32AcarefulBcarelessCrichDpoor33AhappenedBcausedCsolvedDled34AcorrectBcollectCmakeDmix35AmoreBthe mostClessDthe least【答案】26D 27B 28A 29C 30D 31B 32D 33B 34A 35C【详
32、解】本文是一篇记叙文。里克是一个爱生气的男孩,妈妈让里克通过画画表达内心的想法,最后妈妈打开了里克的心结,他和周围的孩子成了朋友。26句意:为了让里克平静下来,他妈妈带着画布和颜料回家。glue胶水;cream奶油;tape磁带;paint颜料。根据“his mom came home with a canvas (画布) and.”可知,带着画布和颜料,故选D。27句意:当你对某件事感到不愉快时,把它画出来,而不是生气。afraid害怕的;angry生气的;happy开心的;patient耐心的。根据“Rick was a young boy who was angry at everyth
33、ing around him.”可知,里克很爱生气,故选B。28句意:虽然不太高兴,里克还是试了试。try尝试;plan计划;decision决定;beginning开始。根据“Though not that happy, Rick gave it a.”可知,里克决定试一下,故选A。29句意:下一个是关于我的老师,他总是告诉我我做错了什么。what什么;while当时;how如何;who谁。根据“The next is about my teacher who always tells me about.Im doing things wrong.”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句不缺成分,故选C
34、。30句意:里克的妈妈把里克拉到身边,对他说:“里克,你还不明白吗?”in在里面;of的;to到;by通过。根据“Ricks mom took Rick.her side and told him”可知,妈妈把里克拉到身边,故选D。31句意:所有让你生气的人都没做错什么。anything任何事;nothing无事;everything每件事;something某事。根据“All the people you were angry at did.wrong.”可知,人家都没做错什么,故选B。32句意:孩子们在炫耀他们的好衣服,但从不嘲笑你穷。careful仔细的;careless粗心的;rich
35、富有的;poor贫穷的。根据“The kids were showing off their good clothes but never laughed at you for being.”可知,没有嘲笑你穷,故选D。33句意:你的老师责备你,但那是因为你在课堂上制造麻烦。happened发生;caused造成;solved解决;led领导。根据“Your teacher scolded (责备) you but that was because you.trouble in class.”可知,里克在课堂上制造麻烦,故选B。34句意:而你的同学只是想帮你改正错误。correct纠正;col
36、lect收集;make制作;mix混合。根据“And your schoolmate was only trying to help you.your mistakes.”可知,同学只是想帮你改正错误。故选A。35句意:里克接受了妈妈的建议,变得不那么生气了。more更多;the most最多;less更少;the least最少。根据“Rick took his moms advice and became.angry. He even started to feel happy around other children.”可知,里克没那么爱生气了,此处暗含与过去的比较,故选C。Cloze
37、 4 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项Sometimes, its great fun to show people that they are important through some acts of kindness. My daughter Cindy was kind of 36 in the past, but one thing made her very active and outgoing.I still remember one thing which happened to us the other day. Last 3
38、7 , Cindy had a stomachache, so I took 38 to see the doctor. Before she left, she took some 39 with her in order to help her make more friends. While we were waiting in line out of the waiting room, we saw a 40 standing just beside us. She was very upset and 41 . I had never seen her before, so I sa
39、id nothing to her. 42 Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said, “I hope everything goes well.” It brought tears to the ladys 43 . She hugged Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards to the people who looked 44 that day.Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a s
40、upermarket. 45 we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. To my surprise, I couldnt find my 46 and I didnt know what to do. Cindy was so worried that she wanted to cry. At that time, a lady came to us and 47 the bill for us. Oh, she was the lady who was at the 48 office last month. I said “than
41、k you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughters 49 .”Now we have always 50 helping others and a smile card is a good tool to do more. Of course, these smile cards have also changed my daughters personality.36AshyBsmartCcarelessDfriendly37AyearBmonthCweekDseason38AhimBherCthemDus39Asmile card
42、sBnice picturesClovely dollsDgold coins40AgentlemanBgirlCladyDboy41AexcitedBhappyCpatientDworried42AActuallyBCertainlyCHoweverDRecently43AearsBheadCnoseDeyes44AexcitedBunhappyCunfriendlyDsurprised45AAfterBBeforeCifDUnless46AbillBbasketCcoatDwallet47Agave awayBhanded outCtook outDpaid for48AdoctorsBp
43、ostCpoliceDteachers49AgradesBkindnessCbeautyDability50AhatedBmindedCenjoyedDimagined【答案】36A 37B 38B 39A 40C 41D 42C 43D 44B 45A 46D 47D 48A 49B 50C【详解】本文介绍了上个月女儿在医院帮助他人的事,这件事也改变了她。36句意:我的女儿Cindy过去有点害羞,但是一件事让她非常活跃和外向。shy害羞的;smart聪明的;careless粗心的;friendly友好的。根据“ but one thing made her very active and o
44、utgoing.”可知but表转折,以前害羞,现在外向。故选A。37句意:上个月,Cindy肚子疼,所以我带她去看医生。year年;month月;week周;season季节。根据“Oh, she was the lady who was at the . office last month.”可知遇见女人是上个月的事情。故选B。38句意:上个月,Cindy肚子疼,所以我带她去看医生。him他;her她;them他们;us我们。根据“Cindy had a stomachache, ”可知此处指Cindy,用人称代词her,故选B。39句意:在她离开之前,她拿了一些微笑卡,为了帮助她交更多朋友
45、。smile cards微笑卡;nice pictures漂亮的图画;lovely dolls可爱的娃娃;gold coins金币。根据“Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady”可知Cindy带的是微笑卡。故选A。40句意:当我们在等候室外排队时,我们看到一个女士就站在我们旁边。gentleman绅士;girl女孩;lady女士;boy男孩。根据“Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said”可知他们身边的是位女士。故选C。41句意:她非常心烦,担忧。excited感到兴奋的;happy高兴的;pati
46、ent耐心的;worried担忧的。根据“She was very upset and ”可知女士很心烦,因此四个选项中D选项符合。故选D。42句意:然而Cindy给了老女人一个微笑卡,说:“希望一切都好。”actually事实上;certainly当然;however然而;recently最近。根据“ I had never seen her before, so I said nothing to her.”可知前后有转折关系。故选C。43句意:这让女士眼里充满泪水。ears耳朵;head头;nose鼻子;eyes眼睛。根据“tears to the ladys ”可知眼睛里有眼泪。故选D
47、。44句意:之后,Cindy又发出去五个微笑卡给那天看起来不高兴的人。excited感到兴奋的;unhappy不高兴的;unfriendly不友好的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards to the people who looked”可知微笑卡应该给不高兴的人。故选B。45句意:在拿到了我们想要的东西后,我们去了收银台。after在之后;before在之前;if如果;unless除非。根据“we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. ”可知拿完想要的之后,应
48、该去结账。故选A。46句意:让我惊讶的是,我找不到我的钱包,我不知道做什么了。bill账单;basket篮子;coat外套;wallet钱包。根据“we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. ”和“At that time, a lady came to us and .,. the bill for us.”可知两人找不到钱包了。故选D。47句意:那时,一个女士来到我们身边,为我们支付了账单。gave away捐赠;handed out分发;took out拿出;paid for支付。根据“the bill”可知此处指付账。故选D。48句意
49、:哦,她就是上个月在医生办公室的女士。doctors医生的;post邮递;police警察;teachers老师的。根据“Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said,”可知这个女士是Cindy上个月看医生的时候认识的。故选A。49句意:我被你女儿的善良所感动。grades分数;kindness友善;beauty美丽;ability能力。根据“helping others and a smile card is a good tool to do more. ”可知女孩给别人发微笑卡,是很善良的。故选B。50句意:现在我们总是喜欢帮助其他人,
50、微笑卡做更多的好工具。hated恨;minded介意;enjoyed喜欢;imagined想象。根据“and a smile card is a good tool to do more. ”可知人们是喜欢帮助他人的。故选C。Cloze 5 阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented(租)our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients(门诊病人). One evening, there was a 5
51、1 at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man. His face looked terribleit was swollen(肿胀的)and red. Yet his voice was 52 . He told me that he came for treatment and that hed been looking for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one because of 53 .For a moment I said nothing
52、, but he said he would be 54 to just sleep on the hallway. I agreed. The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to 55 his daughter, her five children, and her disabled husband. He didnt complain while telling 56 his story. He was grateful that he didnt
53、feel any 57 from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer. The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay the 58 time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip, as a 59 , he brought a big fish and some large oysters(牡蛎). In the years that he sta
54、yed with us, there was 60 a time that he did not bring us gifts like these. My neighbor 61 me that I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning. Maybe we did 62 renters once or twice. But if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have bee
55、n 63 to bear(忍受). I know our family always will be 64 to have known him. From him, we learned 65 it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude(谢意).51AknockBsignCnoticeDcall52AworryingBupsetCtraditionalDpleasant53Ahuge heartBhis faceCtiny bodyDhis daughter54AhappyBbraveClonel
56、yDfriendly55AforgetBsurpriseCsupportDchange56AthemBhimCmeDher57AluckBexperienceCpainDjoy58AsecondBnextClastDfirst59AgiftBjobChobbyDbusiness60AsometimesBneverCalwaysDoften61AencouragedBreportedChatedDwarned62AexpectBchooseCrefuseDlose63AworseBbetterCharderDeasier64AthankfulBsillyCfunnyDpolite65AhowBw
57、hatCwhereDwhen【答案】51A 52D 53B 54A 55C 56C 57C 58B 59A 60B 61D 62D 63D 64A 65B【详解】本文主要讲述了作者住在医院对面,他把家里楼上空房间租给来看病的病人们,之后从一个老人身上学到的道理。51句意:一天晚上,有人敲门。knock敲门声;sign标志;notice告示;call打电话。根据“I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.”可知作者开门看到一个病态的男人。由此推断作者先听到“敲门声”才去开门。故选A。52句意:但是他的声音令人愉快。worrying担忧的;upset沮
58、丧的;traditional传统的;pleasant令人愉快的。根据“His face looked terribleit was swollen (肿胀的) and red.”可知他的脸因为红肿而看起来很糟糕。根据“Yet”可推断作者认为这个病人的声音和外貌给人的感觉是相反的,作者认为他的外貌是“糟糕的”,声音却是“好的”。故选D。53句意:他告诉我,他是来接受治疗的,从中午开始就一直在找空房间,但因为他的脸,没人给他。huge heart巨大的心;his face他的脸;tiny body小小的身体;his daughter他的女儿。根据“His face looked terriblei
59、t was swollen(肿胀的)and red.”可知他的脸看起来太糟糕了,别的房主都不收留他。由此推断别的房主不收留他是因为他的脸。故选B。54句意:但他说他很乐意睡在走廊上。happy高兴的;brave勇敢的;lonely孤独的;friendly友好的。根据上文“hed been looking for a spare room”和“just sleep on the hallway”可知这个病人从中午开始就一直找住的地方,但是没人愿意收留他,由此推断这个病人此刻如果能有一家房主收留他,让他睡到走廊也很“开心”。故选A。55句意:他告诉我他以捕鱼为生,养活女儿、她的五个孩子和她的残疾的
60、丈夫。forget忘记;surprise惊讶;support支持,帮助;change改变。根据“fished for a living”和“her disabled husband”可知这个病人以捕鱼为生,并且他女儿的丈夫是个残疾人,由此推断这个病人“帮助”女儿养家。故选C。56句意:当(他)讲他的故事时,他没有抱怨。them他们;him他;me我;her她。根据上文“He told me that he fished for a living to.his daughter, her five children, and her disabled husband.”可知老人告诉“我”他自己的
61、故事。故选C。57句意:他很感激他没有从疾病中感到疼痛。luck幸运;experience经历;pain疼痛;joy喜悦。根据“He was so grateful that he didnt feel any . from his disease”可知老人对疾病带来的感觉是感激的,由此推断疾病给他的感受应该是“好的”,又根据“didnt”可知,空格处应该是填“不好的”一类词。故选C。58句意:下次我需要治疗的时候我能再来住吗?second第二;next下一个;last最后的;first第一个。根据“I told him he was welcome to come again.”可知作者欢迎
62、他再来住。由此推断这个老人是询问能否“下次”再来住,the next time“下一次”。故选B。59句意:在他的下一次旅行(看病),作为礼物,他带来了一条大鱼和一些大牡蛎。gift礼物;job工作;hobby爱好;business商业。根据“there was . a time that he did not bring us gifts like these”可知他每次都给我们带这些“礼物”。故选A。60句意:在他和我们在一起的这些年里,他没有一次不给我们带来这样的礼物。sometimes有时候;never从未;always总是;often经常。根据“he did not bring us
63、 gifts like these”可知双重否定表肯定,表示每次都带,用never。故选B。61句意:我的邻居在老人第一天早上离开后提醒我,我可能因给这位老人提供住宿而失去一些潜在的租客。encouraged鼓励;reported报道;hated讨厌;warned提醒,警告。根据“I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning”可知这里是作者的邻居给作者的劝告,由此推断空格处应该填“warned”。故选D。62句意:也许我们确实失去了一两次租客。expect期待;choose
64、选择;refuse拒绝;lose失去。根据“I could lose some renters”可知邻居提醒作者可能会失去一些潜在租客,由此推断作者认同邻居的观点,即他们可能会“失去”一些租客。故选D。63句意:也许他们的病更容易忍受。worse更糟的;better更好的;harder更难的;easier更容易的。根据上文“He was grateful that he didnt feel any.from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer.”可知老人得了一种皮肤癌,但是他却心怀感激,没跟别人说自己的疼痛。由此推断作
65、者希望别的病人能从这个老人身上学到对待疾病乐观积极的态度,从而“更容易”忍受他们的疾病。故选D。64句意:我知道我的家人们会很感激认识他的。thankful感谢的;silly愚蠢的;funny好笑的;polite有礼貌的。根据“But if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been . to bear(忍受).”可知作者认为如果那些病人都认识这个老人,或者会有助于他们对抗疾病。由此推断作者应该是“感激”自己及家人认识这个老人。故选A。65句意:从他身上,我们学会了什么是不抱怨地接受坏的(结果)
66、,带着感激的心情接受好的(结果)。how如何;what什么;where在哪里;when什么时候。空格所在句是宾语从句,从句“it was”后缺表语,指物或事情,用what。故选B。Cloze 6 Beep! Beep! Beep! I got up and I 66 my alarm clock. It was still dark outside. I got dressed quickly 67 I knew both of my dogs couldnt wait to get outside for their morning walk. I needed to wear a coat
67、 but didnt know 68 to choose. It was still autumn but the weather here in the Appalachian mountains didnt follow the 69 . It had been cold and snowy two 70 ago but warm and rainy yesterday. I didnt 71 the weather report for today. Finally I decided to choose my light jacket, and took my bigger dog F
68、luffy to 72 first. I opened the door and went outside. Instantly (立即) I knew I had made the 73 choice. Each breath I exhaled (呼气) was freezing cold. The grass was covered in frost (霜) and I tried to keep my balance (平衡) while Fluff 74 me. I shivered (哆嗦) but then I turned my head 75 to the sky. I lo
69、oked up at the dark sky and saw it was full of twinkling (闪烁的) 76 .It was so beautiful. Suddenly, I felt warmth inside of me and 77 shivering. I opened my heart to the wonder of natures creation. In all of its sweet seasons it had 78 failed to touch my soul (灵魂). It had warmed my heart on the coldes
70、t days and lighted my spirit (精神) on the darkest 79 . I stood here and thanked 80 for creating the moon, the stars and me. Our lives here are full of sweet seasons as well. Enjoy and make each day of them a creation of your love.66Aturned onBturned offCturned upDturned down67AbecauseBsoCbutDor68Awhy
71、BwhenCwhichDhow69AdateBskyCdayDtemperature70AmonthsBdaysCyearsDminutes71AcheckBwriteCmakeDdraw72AeatBtravelCwalkDshop73AactiveBcertainCrightDwrong74AbitBhitCpulledDpushed75AoverBdownCoutDup76AplanesBlightsCstarsDclouds77AkeptBstoppedCpracticedDenjoyed78AneverBoftenCalwaysDusually79AseasonsByearsCmon
72、thsDnights80AtimeBnatureCsocietyDhope【答案】66B 67A 68C 69D 70B 71A 72C 73D 74C 75D 76C 77B 78A 79D 80B【详解】本文介绍了自然创造的奇迹,作者通过在山上看到的景象而感悟到了触动灵魂的美丽。66句意:我起床后关掉了闹钟。turned on打开;turned off关闭;turned up调高/大;turned down调低/小。根据“I got up”可知是起床关闭了闹钟。故选B。67句意:我很快就穿好了衣服,因为我知道我的两只狗都迫不及待地想出去散步。because因为;so所以;but但是;or否
73、则。前后句为因果关系,前果后因。故选A。68句意:我需要穿一件外套,但不知道该选哪件。why为什么;when什么时候;which哪一个;how怎样。根据“choose”可知表示选择,即which。故选C。69句意:当时还是秋天,但阿巴拉契亚山脉的天气并没有按照温度的变化而变化。date日期;sky天空;day日子;temperature温度。根据“It had been cold and snowy twoago but warm and rainy yesterday.”可知,天气变化无常,并没有按照温度的变化而变化。故选D。70句意:两天前天气寒冷,下着雪,但昨天天气温暖,下着雨。mont
74、hs月份;days日子;years年;minutes分钟。根据前句“It was still autumn but the weather here.”可知天气多变,且不知道该选哪件外套穿,推知天气多变是近日;two days ago“两天前”符合题意。故选B。71句意:我没有查看今天的天气报告。check检查;write写;make制造;draw绘画。根据“I didntthe weather report for today.”可知 ,此处指查看天气预报。故选A。72句意:最后,我决定选择我的轻便夹克,并带着我的大狗Fluffy先去散步。eat吃;travel旅行;walk散步;shop商
75、店。根据“both of my dogs couldnt wait to get outside for their morning walk.”可知两只狗早上想出去散步。故选C。73句意:我立刻知道我做了错误的选择。active活跃的;certain确信,无疑;right正确的;wrong错误的。根据“Each breath I exhaled (呼气) was freezing cold.”可知外面寒冷刺骨,因此“我”选择轻便夹克是个错误。故选D。74句意:草地上覆盖着霜,当Fluffy拉着我的时候,我试图保持平衡。bit咬,叮;hit击打;pulled拉;pushed推。作者去遛狗,主语
76、为Fluff,因此是狗拉着我。故选C。75句意:我打了个寒颤,但随后我把头转向天空。over在上方;down在下面;out向外;up在上面。此处指“仰望天空”,因此是朝上看。故选D。76句意:我抬头望着漆黑的天空,发现天空中布满了闪烁的星星。planes飞机;lights光;stars星星;clouds云朵。根据后文“thankedfor creating the moon, the stars and me”可知感谢大自然创造了月亮、星星和自己,因此看到了星星。故选C。77句意:突然,我感觉到了由内的温暖,不再发抖。kept继续;stopped停止;practiced练习;enjoyed享受
77、。根据“I felt warmth”可知感觉到温暖,因此停止哆嗦。故选B。78句意:在所有甜蜜的季节里,它总是触动我的灵魂。never从不;often经常;always总是;usually通常。fail to do sth.“未能做成某事”,此处选never“从未”,双重否定表肯定,指“深深触动了我的灵魂”。故选A。79句意:它在最寒冷的日子温暖了我的心,在最黑暗的夜晚照亮了我的精神。seasons季节;years年;months月份;nights晚上。根据“lighted my spirit (精神) on the darkest”可知在漆黑的夜晚照亮精神。故选D。80句意:我站在这里,感谢
78、大自然创造了月亮、星星和我。time时间;nature自然;society社会;hope希望。根据“for creating the moon, the stars and me”可知创造了月亮、星星和“我”的是大自然。故选B。Cloze 7 All the people gathered in the court (法庭) now, and Injun Joe was in. “Take the witnesses (证人).” a voice came. Potter, who was sitting in the dock (被告席), raised his eyes, but 81 t
79、hem when hearing his own lawyers words. “I have no questions to ask this witness.” Instead, the lawyer continued, “Your honor, at first, we decided to prove (证明)that Potter did this terrible thing because of drinking wine. But now we have 82 our mind. Call Tom Sawyer!”Tom Sawyer came up. He looked v
80、ery nervous, for he was 83 .“Tom Sawyer, where were you on 17 June, about the hour of midnight?” the lawyer asked. Tom noticed Injun Joes 84 face and stopped. But soon he got himself back, said softly, “In the graveyard (墓地)!”“A little bit 85 , please. Dont be afraid. You werein the graveyard.”A 86
81、smile was across Injun Joes face. “Were you anywhere 87 the grave at that time?” “Yes, sir. Near as I am to you.” “Were you hidden, or not? If so, 88 ?”“Behind the trees on the edge of the grave.” Injun Joe stood up 89 .“ 90 with you?” “Yes, sir. I went there with”“Wait, wait a moment. Never give it
82、s 91 . Now, my boy, tell us everything you sawdont 92 anything.”Tom began slowly at first, but then his words came more easily and 93 its climax (高潮) soon. “The doctor hit Potter down, and Injun Joe jumped with the knife and”The quiet court 94 and became noisy. Crash! Quick as a 95 through a window,
83、 Injun Joe was gone! 81AtouchedBclosedCdroppedDopened82AlostBchangedCkeptDagreed83Ain fearBin dangerCin needDin trouble84AcoldBwarmCsmilingDkind85AlouderBslowerCbiggerDquicker86AhappyBslightCbigDhopeful87AnearBinCunderDon88AwhichBwhereCwhatDwhose89AhappilyBsadlyCquietlyDexcitedly90ASomeoneBAnyoneCEv
84、eryoneDNo one91AaddressBnameChobbyDlooks92AaskBmixCacceptDmiss93AreachedBforgotCpreparedDplanned94Acame outBlooked outCbroke outDtook out95AfloodBthunderClightningDfire【答案】81C 82B 83A 84A 85A 86B 87A 88B 89C 90B 91B 92D 93A 94C 95C【详解】本文选自汤姆索亚历险记,讲述了Tom Sawyer在法庭上证明Injun Joe杀死Robinson医生的片段。81句意:坐在被告
85、席上的Potter抬起了眼睛,但当听到自己律师的话时,他又低下了双眼。touched触碰;closed合上;dropped低下;opened打开。根据“raised his eyes, but ”可知,是抬起眼又低下了。故选C。82句意:但现在我们改变了主意。lost丢失;changed改变;kept保持;agreed同意。change ones mind“改变主意”,固定短语。故选B。83句意:他看起来很紧张,因为他很害怕。in fear害怕;in danger处于危险中;in need急需;in trouble处于困境。根据“He looked very nervous”可知,紧张是因为害
86、怕。故选A。84句意:汤姆注意到Injun Joe冷漠的脸,停了下来。cold冷漠的;warm温暖的;smiling微笑的;kind友善的。根据“face and stopped.”可知,停下来是因为看到Injun Joe冷漠的脸。故选A。85句意:请大点声。louder更大声;slower更慢;bigger更大;quicker更快。根据“said softly”可知,他声音不大,对方让他大点声。故选A。86句意:Injun Joe脸上掠过一丝微笑。happy快乐的;slight稍微;big大的;hopeful有希望的。根据“smile was across Injun Joes face.”
87、可知,是轻微一笑。故选B。87句意:当时你在坟墓附近吗?near在附近;in在里面;under在下面;on在上面。根据“Near as I am to you.”可知,是在坟墓附近。故选A。88句意:如果是,那么你藏在了哪里?which哪个;where哪里;what什么;whose谁的。根据“Behind the trees”可知,问的是在哪里。故选B。89句意:Injun Joe默默地站了起来。happily快乐地;sadly伤心地;quietly安静地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“Injun Joe stood up”可知,听了Tom的话,Injun Joe默默地站了起来。故选C。90
88、句意:有人和你一起吗?Someone某人;Anyone任何人;Everyone每个人;No one没有人。根据“with you?”可知,句子是疑问句,问是否有人一起,用anyone。故选B。91句意:不要说出名字。address地址;name名字;hobby爱好;looks外貌。根据“I went there with”可知,是不让说出名字。故选B。92句意:不要漏掉任何事情。ask问;mix混合;accept接受;miss错过,漏掉。根据“tell us everything you saw”可知,不能漏掉任何事。故选D。93句意:汤姆开始时说得很慢,但后来他的话更轻松地说了出来,很快就达
89、到了高潮。reached到达;forgot忘记;prepared准备;planned计划。根据“its climax (高潮) soon.”可知,到达了高潮。故选A。94句意:安静的法庭爆发了,变得嘈杂起来。came out出版;looked out向外看;broke out爆发;took out带出去。根据“and became noisy”可知,法庭爆发出声音。故选C。95句意:Injun Joe跑了,就像闪电穿过窗户一样快!flood洪水;thunder雷;lightning闪电;fire火。根据“Quick as a”可知,是像闪电一样快。故选C。Cloze 8 Last year,
90、a group of elephants made a decision(决定): go north! After months of traveling, they 96 it 500 kilometers away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. And it seems that they are not going to 97 their trip anytime soon. “Asian elephants often stay within certain areas. Its very 98 to see them travel
91、 such a long way,” said Chen Mingyong, a life sciences professor at Yunnan University.Scientists are 99 not sure why they are doing this. Some believe its because they are looking for better food. According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal Welfare, the number of Asian elephant
92、s is 100 because of human protection efforts(努力). So their old homes might not have enough food for them. Meanwhile, the crops, vegetables and fruit that people grow are quite attractive to elephants. 101 possibility, according to Chen, is that they have lost their way. Some scientists also believe
93、that they are traveling due to migratory instinct(迁徙本能). Recent solar activity has changed Earths magnetic field(磁场). This might make the elephants think that they 102 migrate. During their long journey, the 15 elephants have already damaged 561,333 square meters of crops and caused economic losses
94、of nearly 6.8 million yuan. But since they are 103 Class-A protection in China, the same as the giant panda, we need to protect them. To ensure the safety of both humans and the elephants, people have fed them tons of food to guide them 104 from towns and cities. Seventy-six police cars and trucks a
95、nd nine drones(无人机) have been used to keep an 105 on the elephants. Scientists also suggest that we should use harmless fences(栅栏) to guide them on their way home.96AwentBwalkedCmadeDran97AstartBchangeCstopDturn98AinterestingBunusualCcommonDsurprised99AmaybeBstillCalreadyDinstead100AraisingBkeepingC
96、fallingDrising101AAnotherBThe otherCOtherDOne102AmayBshouldCshallDwill103AbelowBunderCthroughDamong104AawayBoutCintoDaround105AearBeyeCarmDanswer【答案】96C 97C 98B 99B 100D 101A 102B 103B 104A 105B【详解】本文主要讲述了一群大象向北迁徙来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方的事情。96句意:经过几个月的旅程,它们来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方。went去;walked散步;made使得;ran跑。根
97、据“After months of traveling, they.it 500 kilometers away from their home”可知是指大象们经过几个月的旅程,终于来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方,make it“(经历艰难困苦后)成功”。故选C。97句意:而且看起来它们短期内不会停止它们的旅行。start开始;change改变;stop停止;turn转变。根据“And it seems that they are not going to.their trip anytime soon.”可知大象们短期内不会停止下来,故选C。98句意:看到它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的。
98、interesting有趣的;unusual不同寻常的;common普通的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Asian elephants often stay within certain areas.”可知亚洲象经常待在特定的区域,所以它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的,故选B。99句意:科学家们仍然不确定它们为什么这样做。maybe也许;still仍然;already已经;instead代替。根据“Scientists are.not sure why they are doing this”以及后句的介绍可知,目前科学家们仍然不确定大象们为什么这样做,故选B。100句意:国际爱护动物基金会的赵
99、怀东表示,亚洲象数量的增加是因为人类的保护措施。raising提升;keeping保持;falling落下;rising升起。根据“because of human protection efforts(努力)”可知因为人类的保护措施,所以亚洲象数量增加了,此处应用不及物动词rise,raise是及物动词,一般指的是人为地把某个对象抬高。故选D。101句意:陈说,另一种可能是它们迷失了方向。Another三者及以上的另一个;The other两者中的另一个;Other其他的,后常加名词复数;One一个。根据前文介绍可知,关于大象的旅行,有好几种猜测,所以此处是指另一种可能性,应用another
100、,故选A。102句意:这可能会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。may可能;should应该;shall将要,用于第一人称;will将。根据“Recent solar activity has changed Earths magnetic field(磁场)”可知太阳活动已经改变了地球磁场,这会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。故选B。103句意:但因为它们和大熊猫一样,在中国是一级保护动物,所以我们需要保护它们。below在下面;under在下面;through通过;among在中。根据“ But since they are.Class-A protection in China, the same as
101、the giant panda, we need to protect them”可知是指在的保护下,英文表达为under the protection of.。故选B。104句意:为了确保人和大象的安全,人们喂了它们成吨的食物,引导它们离开城镇和城市。away远离;out外出;into进入;around周围。根据“people have fed them tons of food to guide them.from towns and cities. ”可知是指人们引导大象远离城镇和城市。故选A。105句意:76辆警车和卡车以及9架无人机被用来监视大象。ear耳朵;eye眼睛;arm手臂;
102、answer回答。根据“Seventy-six police cars and trucks and nine drones(无人机) have been used to keep an.on the elephants. ”可知警车、卡车和无人机都是来监视大象的,keep an eye on“注意,留意”,故选B。Cloze 9 Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very 106
103、 . When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so. The first time Frank saw an hourglass (沙漏), he was very 107 , but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape (形状) of the figure (数字) 8. The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole
104、in the 108 . As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour.”Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient, 109 it would not run faster. “Let me 110 it, Mother,” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.”“Oh yes, it 111 , my son,” said his mother, “The san
105、d moves by little and little, but it moves all the time.”“At night, the 112 in the hourglass has run through twelve times. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very 113 , and so they do, but they never stop. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This i
106、s because the hands of the clock 114 working every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 115 it will take them to do it.”Frank seemed to understand something.106ApatientBpoliteChonestDhumorous107AhappyBreadyCinterestedDbored108AendBmiddleCglassDbeginning109AandBbecauseCorDs
107、o110ApullBrepairCmixDshake111AmustBcantCwillDwont112AairBclockCsandDhand113AslowlyBeasilyCquicklyDquietly114AdislikeBforgetCstopDkeep115Ahow longBhow manyChow muchDhow often【答案】106A 107C 108B 109B 110D 111C 112C 113A 114D 115A【详解】本文是一篇记叙文,文中Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子。有一次,他看见沙漏,很感兴趣,但是觉得沙子漏的太慢。妈妈耐心的解释让他明白:很多事情无
108、论做起来要花多长时间,只要坚持一直做下去就能成功。106句意:他的母亲很有耐心。patient耐心的;polite礼貌的;honest诚实的;humorous幽默的。根据“When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.”可知,只要有时间,妈妈就会回答儿子的问题,因此她是耐心的。故选A。107句意:Frank第一次看到沙漏时,他很感兴趣,但不知道它是什么。happy快乐的;ready准备好的;interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的。根据“The first time Frank saw an hourglass”
109、以及后文他与妈妈的对话可知,Frank第一次看见沙漏,应该是感兴趣的。故选C。108句意:沙子被放在一端,穿过中间的一个小孔。end末尾;middle中间;glass玻璃;beginning开始。根据“a small hole in the .”以及常识可知,小孔在沙漏的中间。故选B。109句意:他很不耐烦,因为它流得不快。and并且;because因为;or或者,否则;so所以。根据“He was very impatient.it would not run faster.”可知,他不耐烦是因为沙漏里的沙子流得太慢了,后半句是原因,因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。110句意:
110、让我摇一摇它,妈妈。pull拉;repair修理;mix混合;shake摇晃。根据“He was very impatient.it would not run faster.”可知,Frank觉得沙漏流得太慢了,因此想摇一摇。故选D。111句意:哦,不,它会的,我的孩子。must必须;cant不能;will将会;wont不会。根据Frank的话“It is lazy, and will never get through.”以及妈妈的回答“The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time.”可知,Frank认为沙漏里
111、的沙子永远不能都穿过去,妈妈向他解释,通过一点一点不断地流动,沙子会都穿过去的。故选C。112句意:在夜晚,沙漏里的沙子已经穿过小孔十二次了。air空气;clock钟表;sand沙子;hand手。根据“.in the hourglass has run through twelve times.”可知,此处指沙漏里的沙子。故选C。113句意:当你看钟表的指针时,你会觉得它们走得很慢,确实如此,但它们从未停止过。slowly慢地;easily容易地;quickly快地;quietly安静地。根据“When you look at the hands of the clock”以及常识可知,钟表的
112、指针走得很慢。故选A。114句意:这是因为钟的指针每分钟都在工作。dislike不喜欢;forget忘记;stop停止;keep保持,一直。根据“They do not stop”可知,钟表的指针从不停止,一直工作。故选D。115句意:它们不会停下来思考需要做多少,以及需要花多长时间去做。how long多久;how many多少;how much多少(钱);how often多久一次。根据“.it will take them to do it”可知,此处表示花费多长时间。故选A。Cloze 10 The story of Xi WangXi Wang is a cute panda. Wh
113、en she was born, she 116 just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. When she was 4 months old, she began to go 117 for a walk for the first time. At first, Xi Wang drank 118 mothers milk instead of bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she began to 119 herself. 120 , there are only about 1600 panda
114、s in the wild, and they face serious problems. For example, it is very 121 for pandas to have babies and many baby pandas 122 when they are very young. Also, giant pandas live mainly 123 a special kind of bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas are now 12
115、4 .We should do something to 125 giant pandas. Here are some ideas. Scientists should take 126 right away to help pandas have more babies and help them 127 healthily. The government should build more panda 128 so that they will have a place to live and food to eat. Moreover, we need to make 129 to p
116、rotect pandas. If someone hurt pandas, they will be punished. We do believe that 130 there is Xi Wang, there is hope.116AweightBweighCweighedDweighs117AoutsideBinsideCupDdown118AherselfBhersCsheDher119Atake careBlook afterCtake upDlook at120ALuckilyBSadlyCLuckyDSad121AdifficultBeasyCdifferentDimport
117、ant122AdyingBdeadCdiesDdie123AwithBatConDin124Ain dangerBin needCin fearDin place125AraiseBsupportCprotectDprevent126AactionsBactionCactDacting127Agrow upBgrow inCgrow onDgrow from128AhousesBreservesCforestDbamboo129AideasBadviceCwaysDlaws130AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow【答案】116C 117A 118D 119B 120B 121A 122D
118、 123C 124A 125C 126B 127A 128B 129D 130C【详解】本文是说明文,短文通过熊猫“希望”的故事,介绍了大熊猫在野外生存所面临的诸多严峻问题,就如何保护大熊猫提出了一些合理建议。116句意:当她出生时,体重只有100克,看起来像一只小白鼠。weight重量; weigh称重;weighed动词过去式;weighs动词三单形式。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句was born是一般过去时,可知从句动词用过去式,故选C。117句意:当她4个月大的时候,她开始第一次出去散步。outside在外面;inside在里面;up向上;down向下。由for a walk
119、,可知是走出去;go outside符合语境,故选A。118句意:起初,希望不吃竹子,而是喝母乳。herself她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;her她,宾格代词/她的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构,名词mother需用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选D。119句意:当她20个月大的时候,她开始照顾自己。take care当心;look after照顾;take up开始从事;look at看。根据题干“she began to .herself”结合语境,可知ACD三项不合语境,这里是说她自己照顾自己,故选B。120句意:遗憾的是,目前只有大约1600只野生大熊猫,它们面临着严重的问题。Luckily幸运地;Sadly悲伤地/让人遗憾;Lucky幸运的;Sad伤心的。空处在开头,修饰整个句子,需用副词;根据下文“they face serious problems”,可知这不是一件幸运的事情,故选B。121句意:例如,熊猫很难生育,许多熊猫宝宝在很小的时候就死了。difficult困难的;easy容易的;different不同的;important重要的。根据上文“they face serious problems”,可知熊猫下崽很困难,故选A。