1、Module 5 The Conquest of the UniverseSection Guided Writing如何写新闻报道类文章写 作 技 法 指 导 文体指导本模块的写作项目是新闻报道类的文章,新闻报道类文章的写作要求我们对新闻事件进行报道,它通常有比较固定的格式。一、基本框架:1提炼好新闻标题:标题是新闻报道的灵魂和精华。新闻标题既要把最吸引人的地方体现出来,又要做到言简意赅、直击主题。2写好新闻导语:新闻导语是新闻报道开头的第一句话,它一般是对整个报道的一个概括。3详述新闻事件的过程:写完导语后,文章接下来要按照事件发展的时间顺序具体阐述导语中的相关信息,形成对导语的有力支持。
2、4对事件进行必要的评论:根据写作的需要可对新闻事件进行简要的评论,以达到深化主题,给读者留下深刻印象的目的。二、注意事项1新闻报道要主题突出,文字精练。一篇新闻通常报道一件事,说明一个问题,要用事实说话。2内容要新颖。新闻报道有较强的时效性,要贴近时代,能反映社会、科学、政治、经济、文化、生活等方面的最新动态。3主体部分用过去时态,局部也可根据需要采用其他时态。亮点句式1Id like to say something about.2Here is a breathtaking event of our school that happened this week.3In our top st
3、ory,well take a look at the ongoing criminal investigation.4This is Jill,reporting live at the White House.5Lets hear from John,whos reporting live at the scene.6It was apparent that.7The people around hurried to call the police.8He finished first in the race.9It happened that.10There is good eviden
4、ce that.11There is no doubt that.满 分 佳 作 构 建 写作任务根据课本所提供的材料信息,就假设的一艘太空船登陆火星的情况,写一篇新闻报道。要求:1.词数 100 左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。审题谋篇体裁新闻报道时态一般过去时为主 主题太空船登陆火星人称第三人称 结构第一部分:开篇新闻导语太空船成功登陆火星;第二部分:详细叙述太空船登陆火星的过程;第三部分:对事件进行必要的评论。遣词造句.对接模块词汇1宣布2着陆3踏上4难以置信的5样本6分析announceland onset foot onincrediblesampleanalysis.巧用模块
5、句式、语法1当他谈到地面上的任务控制时,他说道“真不可思议!”“Its really incredible,”he said when he talked to mission control from the planet.(用分词作状语合并句子)“Its really incredible,”he said,talking to mission control from theplanet.2然而,他继续说,在火星上行走,要比在撒哈拉沙漠行走容易得多,尽管从前他一直在那儿培训。However,he went on to say that it was much easier to walk
6、 on Mars than to walk on the Sahara Desert.He had been training there.(用定语从句合并句子)However,he went on to say that it was much easier to walk on Marsthan to walk on the Sahara Desert where he had been training.妙笔成篇【参考范文】The British Space Authority last night announced that its mission to land a man on
7、Mars had been successful.The Red Rover module left the mother ship called Red Queen at 10 pm.,and landed safely on the surface of the red planet at six oclock this morning.Major Peter Brown set foot on the surface of Mars an hour later.“Its really incredible,”he said,talking to mission control from
8、the planet.However,he went on to say that it was much easier to walk on Mars than to walk on the Sahara Desert where he had been training.They will be staying on the planet for a week.Part of their mission is to do research into the nature of the surface of Mars.They will be bringing samples of rock home for analysis.The BSA is hoping to send two missions to Mars in the next five years.英 美 文 化 欣 赏 点击右图进入 Thank you for watching!