1、Module 2 The Renaissance课时作业 4 Reading and Vocabulary基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单词拼写1The _(枯燥的)lesson made us sleepy.2We had a pleasant chat in the _(树荫)of the tree.3The hurricane had a bad _(影响)on our normal life.4Her encouragement _(激发)my passion for studying hard.5The _(持续整夜的)rain left me awake.dullshad
2、eeffectmotivatedovernight6 Her _(熟 练 的)performance gained the audiences applause.7We _(基本上)understood what the teacher said.8The _(主题)of their meeting is the prices of daily goods.9The _(令人不安的)situation made the public anxious.10He made a breakthrough in this _(新领域)skilledbasicallysubjectdisturbingf
3、rontier.选词填空be to do as if/though prefer.to afford to do come into effect1I cannot _ badly in my exam.2New laws _ in the past several months.3I _ watching TV _ reading books，when I was young.4They _ a good deed in the next two weeks.5He opened his mouth _ he would say something.afford to dohave come
4、 into effectpreferredtoare to doas if/though.单句语法填空1It is good to surf the Internet.But some contents in it may have a bad effect _ the youth.解析：句意：上网是好的，但网上的一些内容有可能对年轻人有不良的影响。have an effect on/upon“对有影响”，为固定搭配。on2He is making a study of Shakespeares _(work)解析：句意：他正在研究莎士比亚的作品。works 著作。works3 Please
5、dont _ him,because he is quite _ about his girlfriends words right now.(disturb)解析：句意：请不要打扰他，因为他现在对他女朋友的话感到很心烦。disturb 打扰；disturbed 心烦的。disturbdisturbed4What a pleasant _(shade)these trees give us!Why not stop here and have a rest in it?解析：shade 树荫，阴凉。shade5He is _ than a friend to me;he is in a way
6、 my English teacher.解析：句意：他不只是我的朋友，在某种程度上他还是我的英语老师。more than 不仅仅。more6This book is _ great value.Nothing can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however.解析：be of great value 很有价值的。of7The old man would sell his car for 2,000 dollars,but the young lady _(offer)1,500 thousand d
7、ollars.解析：offer 出价，由前半句的 would 可知用一般过去时。offered8 Famous sights in London include London Tower Bridge _ well as Buckingham Palace.解析：句意：伦敦著名景点包括伦敦塔桥和白金汉宫。as well as 除之外，也，还。as9Cao Caos tomb is reported _(find)in China,which attracts nationwide attention.解析：sb./sth.is reported 后需加不定式，动词 find 发生在 repor
8、t 之前，且此处表被动，故填 to have been found。to have been found10It is generally accepted that the profit-sharing plan is designed to _(motivation)the staff to work harder.解析：句意：人们普遍认为利润分享计划旨在激励员工工作更加努力。motivate 激励。motivate11_ short,this meeting is a great success.解析：in short 简言之，总的来说。In12_(compare)with her si
9、ster,she is more considerate.解析：compared with 与相比。Compared13Mo Yan made a great contribution _ the Chinese literature.解析：make a contribution to 为做出贡献。to14As is often the case,disease is hand _ hand with bad habits.解析：hand in hand 手拉手地。in15I cant afford _(buy)such an expensive house.解析：afford to do 负
10、担得起，买得起。to buy.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There is one work which,perhaps more than any other，expresses the spirit of the Renaissance:the Mona Lisa _1_(paint)by Leonardo da Vinci in the years 15031506.But the Renaissance is,of course,more than just Mona Lisa.Renaissance is a French word w
11、hich means“rebirth”and it first _2_(appear)in English in the 19th century.The word was used_3_(describe)a period in European history which began with the_4_(arrive)of the first Europeans in America,an age of exploration,and the beginning of the modern world.Trade with other parts of the world meant
12、that Europe was getting_5_(rich),too.This meant that people had money to spend on the arts.Renaissance artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome.But they looked forward,too，by opening new frontiers in the arts.The sense of exploration which motivated the artists went hand_6
13、_hand with a new type of philosophy.Philosophers began asking questions like“What is a person？”or“Why am I here？”For the first time,they put people,not religion,at the centre of the universe.The Renaissance was_7_time of scientific invention,too.Leonardo was not only a painter,but also a skilled_8_(
14、invent)Wherever he went,he carried a notebook around with him,in which he wrote down his ideas.In short,Leonardo was an extraordinary genius,an example of_9_has been described as“Renaissance man”：someone interested in everything and with many different_10_(talent)1painted 解析：此处 paint 与 Mona Lisa 之间为
15、逻辑上的动宾关系，故应该用过去分词作后置定语。2appeared 解析：表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时。3to_describe 解析：此处 be used to do sth.结构意为“被用来做某事”，为固定用法。4arrival 解析：由空前的 the 和空后的 of 可知，此处应该用名词 arrival。5richer 解析：句意：与世界其他地区的贸易往来也意味着欧洲越来越富裕。再结合上下文可知，此处应用比较级。6in 解析：此处 hand in hand 是固定搭配，意为“密切关联”。7a 解析：此处 a time of 是固定搭配，意为“一个时代”。8inventor 解析：skilled，形容词，技艺精湛的，娴熟的，修饰名词。9what 解析：of 后为宾语从句，且从句中缺主语。10talents 解析：different 后加可数名词复数形式。谢谢观赏！Thanks!
