1、U8语法篇1. 通过使用类比的方法，帮助学生综合复习一般现在时用法2. 通过对学生的视觉刺激，促进学生对一般现在时有效记忆3. 通过视觉类比法，引导学生建构学科知识体系，激发解决相关问题的潜能（25分钟）回顾旧知识（标注出关键信息，可以放大、加粗等，凸显视觉刺激）现在进行时构成：主语+be动词+过去分词He is reading books.He is playing tennis now.I am watching TV now.探索新知识（标注出关键信息，可以涂上颜色或添加视频，凸显视觉刺激；添加“类比”方式，抓住新旧知识的共性，由实验、逻辑推理来获取新知识。且两个进行类比的事物必有相似性
2、，在进行类比要强调事物的相似性，并加以一定的逻辑推理，从而达到增强教学的效果。）He plays football every Sunday.We often clime the mountain. Nancy goes to the movies every weekend. Lucy likes play the piano.（关键结论请添加“视觉”方式进行呈现，可以画结构图、可以只罗列关键信息、可以用图表等）1. 掌握一般现在时构成2. 掌握动词变化规则小学英语一般现在时讲解及练习一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am
3、,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ dont+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don
4、t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we dont.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如： What do you often do after school ?、当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesnt+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesnt swim well.一般疑问句：Does
5、 +主语+动词原形+其它。如：Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？如： How does your father go to work?三第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）(1)多数动词直接加s:runsgetslikescolletstakesplaysclimbs.(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes(3)动词末
6、尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: studystudies flyfliescarrycarriescrycries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buyssays四时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every（15分钟）例1：用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.
7、 _ they _(like) the World Cup(世界杯)?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.例2：按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches(看) TV every eve
8、ning.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_学生的记录空间（请记录重点信息，画图、标箭头、做图表、涂颜色都可以）（请匹配带图片的练习，加强视觉刺激。）（15分钟）根据图片写句子1. _点评_2. _点评_（5分钟）内容小结（老师总结本节所讲重点，以知识类比的方式过渡到新
9、知识，将方法过程简单做个总结。总结中用“视觉元素”进行标注，如“加粗”“大写”“涂色”“画图”等，不少于2行）1.掌握一般现在时构成2.掌握动词变化规则教师评语（20分钟）任务A：材料背诵动词第三人称变化规则时间收获任务B：一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. Mike _(like) cooking.2. They _(have) the same hobby.3. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.4. You always _(do) your homework well.5. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.
10、6. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.7. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.8. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.9. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.10. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.二、按照要求改写句子1. He speaks(说) English very well.(改为否定句)_2. I like taking photos in the p
11、ark.(对划线部分提问)_3. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)(约翰来自加拿大。)_4. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_5. Simon and Daniel like going skating(滑冰).(改为否定句)_三、单选1. _Alice often play the piano. No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt 2. _ your penfriend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; li
12、ves C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like _ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I cant find my pen. Let me _.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She _maths. A. does go
13、od at B. well do it C. is good at7. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I _.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited gr
14、andparents 四、阅读AIt is Tuesday today. Boys and girls are all at school. They usually come to school by bus. Their teacher is at school，too. The teachers name is Gu Yan. She is young. She usually comes to school on foot. Look at the classroom of Class One, Grade Four. In this room, you can see a boy a
15、nd a girl. The boy is eleven. His name is Jack. The girl is Emma. She is twelve. John is Jacks friend. He is an American boy.根据短文内容判断正误 ( )1.Boys and girls are all at home today.( )2.The boys and girls go to school by bus. ( )3.Miss Gu is not old. ( )4.Miss Gu usually goes to school by bike.BJames i
16、s a primary school(小学) student. Hes in Grade Three now. He has a round face and wears glasses. He likes playing football and swimming. But today he doesnt go to school. Hes ill. Hes in bed. He had a bad cold. He must stay in bed for a week. ( )1.James is a _ student. A. primary school B. middle scho
17、ol C. senior school ( )2.Jame is in Grade _. A. Too B. Three C. Two ( )3.Jame likes _. A. basketball B. football C. table tennis ( )4.James is in bed because _. A. he is tired B. he is ill C. he is sleepy( )5.James must stay in bed for _. A. a day B. a week C. two weeks参考答案：一、1. has 2.are 3.dont/do
18、not watch 4.dont/do not go 5.Do like 6.do do7.do read 8.teaches 9.take 10.is 二、1.Daniel doesnt watch TV every evening.2.Do you do your homework every day? No Im not.3.Does she like milk? Yes she is.4.Does Amy like playing computer games? No she isnt.5.We dont go to school every morning.1. He likes s
19、inging.2. He likes swimming.一、1.likes 2.have 3.looks 4.do5.am 6.goes 7.does 8.watches 9.have 10.is二、1.He doesnt speak English very well.2.Where do you like taking photos?3.Where does John come from？4.Does she is always a good student? No she doesnt.5.Simon and Daniel dont like going skating.三、1. C2. C3. B4. C5. A 6. C7. C8. B9. B 10. B四、A1.F 2. T 3. T 4. F B1. A 2. B 3. B4. B5. B11
