1、选修6Unit 3 A healthy life1.I think my long and active life must be due_to the healthy life I live.(p.18)我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。due to 归因于 The accident is due to his careless driving.那次意外事故归因于他驾驶不小心。Her good health is chiefly due to proper diet and regular exercise.她身体好的主要原因是饮食得当以及经常运动。选用上述短语填空。(1)
2、He didnt come because_of/on_account_of the heavy rain.(2)The trouble was due_to his bad behavior.(3)Owing_to the bad weather，all the planes were late.(4)Thanks_to your help，we accomplished the task ahead of time.(5)He didnt turn up on_account_of/because_of his busy work.2.You see，during adolescence
3、I also smoked and became addicted_to cigarettes.(p.18)你知道，我十来岁的时候也吸过烟并很快就上瘾了。be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于某物；对某事入迷 The parents felt helpless when they found their only son addicted to gambling.那对父母在发现他们的独生子赌博成瘾时感到很无助。将下列小段落译成英语。他爸爸沉溺于赌博。他妈妈看电视入迷。而他整天沉浸在电脑游戏中。这样的家庭怎么能培养出对社会有用的人呢？His_father_is_add
4、icted_to_gambling_and_his_mother_is_addicted_to_television，while_he_himself_is_addicted_to_playing_computer_games_all_day_long.How_can_such_a_family_raise_a_useful_person_to_society?_3.I knew it was time to quit smoking.(p.18)我知道是我该戒烟的时候了。quit(quit，quit，quitting)v后接名词或动词-ing 形式，“停止做”或“辞职”4.Decide on
5、 a day to quit.(p.19)确定一个开始戒烟的日子。词语归纳 decide on/upon 决定，确定，选定 decide against 决定反对 make a decision 作出决定 选用上述短语填空。(1)Lets put our heads together and decide_on a plan of action.(2)Weve decided_against having a big family gathering this Christmas because our house is rather small.(3)The two sides_have_d
6、ecided_onthe establishment of diplomatic relations so that they could develop their economy and trade better.(4)Its hard to_make_a_decision where to work when you have two good opportunities.5.Every time you feel_like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.(p.19)每当你想要抽烟的时候，你就提醒
7、你自己：你已经是不抽烟的人了。词语辨析：feel like，would likefeel likesth./doing sth.想要某事或做某事，后面不能跟不定式。would like 想要某物或想做某事，后要跟不定式或名词。用 feel like 与 would like 填空。(1)I feel_like having a drink.(2)I would_like to go home this weekend.(3)I would_like a cup of coffee rather than a cup of tea.6.If you weaken and have a cigar
8、ette，do not feel ashamed.(p.19)如果你因意志薄弱而又抽烟了，也不要觉得难为情。词语归纳 shame n遗憾的事，可耻的事 shameful adj.可耻的 shameless adj.不知羞耻的 be ashamed to do.以做为耻 be ashamed of.为而害羞 what a shame 真可耻，很遗憾 选用上述短语完成下列小片段。(1)What_a_shame it is that you should have done such a(2)shameful thing to a little girl.You should(3)be_ashame
9、d_of yourself！You are really a(4)shameless boy.I(5)am_ashamed to have a friend like you!7.In_spite_of all his efforts he failed.(p.20)尽管他作了各种努力，他还是失败了。词语辨析：although/though，in spite ofalthough/though 与 in spite of 都有“尽管，虽然”的意思，但 although 和 though 是从属连词，后接从句；in spite of 是介词短语，其后只能跟名词性的词或词组。In spite of
10、 the difficulties，we must carry the work to completion.虽然有困难，但我们必须完成这项工作。用 although/though 与 in spite of 填空。(1)Although/Though she smiled，she was unhappy in fact.(2)We are living happily in_spite_of our poverty.(3)In_spite_of the bad weather，they still decided to go out.8.Of course the best way to d
11、eal with these drugs is not to get_into_the_habit in the first place！(p.20)当然，应对毒品最好的办法首要的是不要养成吸毒的习惯。词语归纳 get into the habit of 养成习惯 fall into the habit of 养成习惯 form the habit of 养成习惯 get out of the habit of 去掉习惯 out of habit 出于习惯 选用上述短语完成下列小片段。Some people smoke not for pleasure but(1)out_of_habitTh
12、ey(2)have_fallen_into_the_habit_of/have_got_into_the_habit_of smoking when they are free.Smoking is not good for health，so they should(3)get_out_of_the_habit_of smoking.9.at_risk 处境危险，遭受风险 词语归纳 take risks 冒险 take a risk 冒险 risk doing sth.冒的风险 at the risk of 冒着风险 The disease is spreading，and all chil
13、dren under 5 are at risk.疾病正在蔓延，所有五岁以下的小孩都有被传染的危险。完成下列句子。(1)He saved my life at_the_risk_of_losing_his_own(冒着生命危险)(2)He was ready for any_risks(任何风险)(3)They risked losing_their_jobs(失去工作)(4)By criticizing her boss，she risked_losing_her_position(冒失去职位之险)书面表达分类训练如何写好未来想象类作文一、写作步骤：想象作文如何捕捉材料。1仔细观察周围事物，
14、捕捉典型材料；2动用多种感官，丰富写作材料；3填写观察记录，养成观察习惯；4发挥想象：二、语料大搜索 1常见词汇、短语：imagine，predict，make some predictions，break through，happen，take on a new/different look，expect，look forward to，live a.life，enjoy，realize ones dream.imagination，the Internet，high tech，science and technology，science fiction，imaginary，unbeliev
15、able，advanced，pleasant，convenient，necessary，ideal，virtual(虚拟的)，realistic，(im)possible.for sure，for certain，in advance，in the future，in store，on the way，with hope，with the development of，in contrast with，to ones surprise，be different from，be similar to，as.as.，not so.as.2常用句式：What will.look/be like？It
16、 is hard to say.；Great changes will take place in the future；Just as the same with.There is no doubt that.It will become more and more.How I wish.请你根据下面提示，写一篇以“What will our future be like？”为题的想象类文章，文体不限。*人类身体结构的变化；*住房结构的变化；*食物和衣着；*社会结构及文化；*人类之间的关系。注意：1词数：100 左右；2展开联想，合乎逻辑，行文连贯；3文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。写作指导
17、：本篇文章是以科学幻想即想象未来生活为主题而展开的开放性较强的文章。要求学生不仅要有一定的语言表达能力，还要具有很强的想象力。根据题目的要求和提示去展开丰富的想象，围绕主题选取有关的材料。第一步：审题。1体裁：开放性作文。2时态：时态以一般将来时态及一般现在时态为主。第二步：罗列要点。1人类身体结构的变化(脑袋变大，手指更加灵巧等)；2住房结构(装备电脑操控会飞的房子)；3食物(多样性)；4社会结构(组织更有序)；5人类关系(更友好，多种文化并存)等。What will our future be like?It is hard to say what the future will be l
18、ike，but to express the imaginary ideas in our mind is another thing.First of all，the human head，as the most important and frequently used part of the human body，is to become bigger，and the fingers will become more skillful，while other parts will be similar to their current condition.Houses will be q
19、uite different from these now.Some will be equipped with wheels so as to move around the planet under the control of the computer freely；some will be able to fly in space.Enjoying food is going to be a pleasure for humans.They will be able to try all kinds of cooking throughout the world.At last，everyone will join in the society willingly and follow certain rules.The society will be wellorganized and people will be more friendly than ever.Besides，multiculture will coexist.All in all，Im sure it will be a better world.
