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Unit 1 第5课时 Study skills .docx

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1、Unit 1 Past and present第5课时Study skills & task课下注释小练单词检测1. _ n.狭窄的 短语自测1. _ 过着舒适的生活2. _ 两边的绿树 3. _ 这些年4. _ 一些大的开阔的空地 5. _ 环游城镇6. _ 在过去 重点句子1、多年来,月光镇发生了许多变化。_2、现在街道又宽又干净,两边都是绿色的树木。_3、此外,手机使通信更容易。_答案自查单词: 1.narrow短语:1.enjoy a comfortable life2.green trees on both sides3.over the years4.large open spac

2、es5.travel around the town6.in the past句子:1.Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years2.Now the streets are wide and clean, with many green trees on both sides.3.Moreover, mobile phones make communication easier.课后培优练级练培优第一阶基础过关练一、 根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.This road is too_(狭窄的) for you

3、r car to go through.2.Its nice to have_(开阔的) space and pretty gardens.When he was in_(最初的)school,he was very naughty.-I think if we still pollute our _(环境), we cant see the beauty of nature any longer.-Youre right. But people havent realized the importance of it.5.Our town has become modern and peop

4、le are enjoying a_(舒服的)life now.6.Put away your clothes, Steve. You shouldnt throw them _(到处)7.He borrowed my iPhone 6s and hasnt_(归还) it to me.8._(不管怎样),what Jack said was kept in mind.9.-Whats on TV?-The famous player is having an _(会见) his fans.10.He _(意识到)that it was his fault to fight with Jack

5、.二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11.Now most_(family) have computers and the Internet in our hometown.12.It is very_(comfort) to sit here and enjoy a cup of tea.13.-Look,here_(be) rubbish everywhere. -OK,Ill tidy it up.14.Tonys father and uncle are both_(policeman). They help keep the city safe.15.Many changes_(take)

6、 place in my hometown over the years.16.-What do you think of WeChat? -It makes_(communicate) easier for us.17.- -_you_(see) Jim today? -No,I havent.18.-Where are my shoes?-They _(be) behind the door an hour ago.29.A big storm made it_ (possible) for us to go out20.Most of_ come from lonely mountain

7、 villages.三、单项选择( )21.-Do you remember there _ a river here?-Of course. I often swam in it when I was young.A. used to being B. used to be C. was used to be D. was used to being ( )22.We have _finished the work. Were very happy.A.already B.yet C. ever D. never ( )23. -Where did you live when you got

8、 married?-I first lived in the_ part of the town.A.northern B.east C. north-east D. north ( )24. We should protect the beautiful flowers on_ sides of the street. A. every B. both C. either D. each ( )25. Those pictures show_ the peoples life was like ten years ago.A. how B. why C. what D. where ( )2

9、6.When Jim was ten years old, he could ride a bike to school_.A. in his own B. by his own C. with his own D. on his own ( )27.Now the air in our hometown is_than it was before. The government should do something.A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worse ( )28.My uncle used to_Chinese

10、 food, but now he has been used to_Western food.A. eat; try B. eat; trying C.eating; try D. eating;trying ( )29.-Its useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.- Yes, its a major way of_ for them.A.suggestion B. vacation C. production D.communication( )30.Pollution has a bad effect on our hea

11、lth. The government is taking action to change the terrible_.A.education B. situation C. background D. temperature参考答案1.narrow2.open3.primary4.environmentfortable6.everywhere7.returned8.Anyway9.interview10.realized11.familiesfortable13.is14.policemen15.have takenmunication17.Have, seen18.were19.impo

12、ssible20.villagers21.B22.A23.A24.B25.C26.D27.A28.B29.D30.B【解析】21.B句意:-你记得以前这里有条河吗? -当然记得。当我小的时候我经常在里面游泳。根据Doyourememberthere_ariverhere,可知本句考查了there be结构作宾语从句的用法,再根据IoftenswaminitwhenIwasyoung,可知句子谈论的是过去的事情,表示过去怎么样用usedto be。故选B。 22.A句意:我们已经完成了这项工作。我们非常高兴。yet常用于现在完成时的否定或疑问句中, already用于肯定句中。结合语境可知选A。

13、23.A句意:-你结婚时住在哪里?-我最初住在城镇的北部地区。本题的题眼part是名词,前面需要形容词修饰,BCD都是名词,故选A。24.B句意:我们应该保护街道两边的漂亮的花儿。本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词的定义是:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词every每一,指三者或者三者以上的每一个,后接可数名词单数;both(两者)都,后接可数名词复数;either表肯定意义,意为(两者中的每一个)都,后接可数名词单数本题中,street有两边,所以是both sides,故本题选择B。25.C句意:这些照片显示了十年前人们的生活是什么样子。本题考查固定句型what sb/sb

14、is like,故选C。26.D句意:吉姆十岁时,他就可以独自骑自行车上学。本题考查介词短语on ones own意为“独自,单独”,故选D。27.A句意:现在,我们家乡的空气要比之前好很多了。本题考查比较级的使用。根据than可以知道这里要用比较级,A选项的more表示比较级,better也是比较级形式,这是不正确的。另外,much或者even可以修饰比较级,所以选A。28.B句意:我的叔叔过去吃中国菜,但是现在他习惯了西餐。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,后跟动词原形;be used to doing sth.习惯了某事,后跟动名词形式。根据句意可选B。29.D句意:对聋哑人

15、来说学习手语是有用的。suggestion建议;vacation假期;production生产;communication交流。故选D。30.B句意:污染对我们的健康有不良影响。政府正在采取行动改变可怕的形势。A教育,B形势,C背景,D温度,根据句意,故选B。培优第二阶拓展培优练四、 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Natural disasters often happen nowadays.On July 20,2021,a rainstorm _31_ Henan Province in China.It kept_32

16、_heavily for a few days and nights in Xinxiang,Kaifeng and Zhengzhou in Henan Province.As a result,many houses and _33_ were flooded.The water is cold but peoples hearts here are _34_.A car was _35_in the water.Unluckily,there were still two children and their grandma in it.The childrens mum _36_ fo

17、r help near the car at that moment.She was so sad that she couldnt help crying.Sadly,the rain didnt seem to stop.It _37_reached the car roof(车顶),_38_it was impossible for the people in the car to get out of the car by_39_.At that time ,three people heard the shout and offered to help.They were Mr Lu

18、,Mr Li and Mr Wang.They swam towards the_40_as soon as possible and tried to break the window of it.They tried for a long time and were all tired out.Finally,they saved the people out of the car successfully.Then they brought a big bucket(桶).They put the two children in it and sent them_41_a safe pl

19、aceDuring the Henan rainstorm,lots of people like Mr Lu,Mr Li and Mr Wang offered to help _42_.They may not be policemen,firemen or doctors,but they are our_43_.They are all ready to give a helping hand whenever people need them.I think they are like the sun.They bring sunshine and hope to us.I beli

20、eve that if _44_ can give a helping hand,our world will be _45_.( )31.A.causedB.caughtC.hitD.came( )32.A.to rainB.rainingC.rainsD.rained( )33.A.villagesB.countriesC.wildlifeD.meal( )34.A.lovelyB.aliveC.idealD.warm( )35.A.trappedB.burntC.washedD.thrown( )36.A.is askingB.was askingC.askedD.asks( )37.A

21、.hardlyB.mainlyC.nearlyD.around( )38.A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.Or( )39.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves( )40.A.windowB.bucketC.their mumD.car( )41.A.inB.onC.toD.by( )42.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others( )43.A.parentsB.swimmersC.heroesD.speakers( )44.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.someoneD.no one( )45.A.b

22、etterB.wellC.goodD.best五、 阅读理解,阅读短文,选择最佳答案。The Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games were held from July 23rd to August 8th.China came second in the medal counting behind the US with 38 golds,32 silvers and 18 bronzes. China did a great job in some sports.There were seven golds and one silver in all eight weight

23、lifting events(项目),seven golds and five silvers in eight diving events,and four golds and three silvers in table tennis events.China also does better in swimming and athletics(田径) than before. One big surprise came from sprint events.Su Bingtian reached the mens 100 m final,setting a new Asian recor

24、d.He became the first Chinese runner to reach the final of the event at the Olympics.As for a shot putter(铅球运动员)Gong Lijiao.Tokyo was the place where her longawaited dream came true.Competing in her fourth Olympic Games,Gong finally made it. Dreams were realized not only for old athletes but for you

25、ng ones.Zhu Yaming,who got his personal best jump twice,won a silver medal in the mens triple jump final.It was an improvement from the bronze that China won at Rio 2016.For Wang Chunyu,the first Chinese athlete who reached the womens 800 m final,finished fifth and improved her personal best by more

26、 than two seconds. During the games,Chinese people experienced days with exciting,moving,surprising and heartstopping moments.Everyone was moved by the athletes efforts and spirits in realizing their dreams.( )46.How many gold medals did China win in the table tennis events in Tokyo? A.Five.B.Four.C

27、.Three.D.One.( )47.Whose longawaited dream came true at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics? A.Su Bingtian.B.Zhu YamingC.Gong Lijiao.D.Wang Chunyu.( )48.What does the underlined word sprint mean in Chinese? A.竞走B.长跑C.短跑D.体操( )49.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Su Bingtian set a new world record in mens 100met

28、er race.B.Gong Lijiao has taken part in Olympic Games three times.C.Zhu Yaming won a bronze medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.D.Wang Chunyu was in fifth place in the womens 800 m final.( )50.In which column(栏目) can we find the passage in the newspaper? A.Sports.B.Music.C.Story.D.Advertisement.参考答案31.

29、C32.B33.A34.D35.A36.B37.C38.A39.D40.D41.C42.B43.C44.B45.A【解析】31.C.考查动词。A.caused导致;B.caught抓住;C.hit击中;D.came来。分析句子结构,可知空处作谓语动词,主语为a rainstorm,因此为hit,意为袭击。句意:在2021年7月20日,一场暴风雨席卷了中国河南省。故选C。32.B.考查动名词。A.to rain下雨(不定式);B.raining下雨(动名词);C.rains下雨(第三人称单数);D.rained下雨(过去式)。分析句子结构,可知动词keep后应接动名词raining,keep d

30、oing表示持续做某事。句意:在河南的新乡,开封和郑州,暴雨连续下了几天几夜。故选B。33.A.考查名词。A.villages村庄;B.countries国家;C.wildlife野生生物;D.meal饭。根据上下文语境和常识,可知被暴雨淹没的是房屋和村庄。句意:结果,很多房屋和村庄被淹没。故选A。34.D.考查形容词。A.lovely可爱的;B.alive活着的;C.ideal理想的;D.warm温暖的。根据句中转折连词but,可知两个小分句的意思是不同的,前句中包含形容词cold,与其对应的是warm。句意:大水是冰冷的,但是人们的心是温暖的。故选D。35.A.考查动词。A.trapped

31、困住;B.burnt烧;C.washed洗;D.thrown扔。分析句子结构,a car作主语,句子为被动语态,其结构为be done,结合语境,可确定为trapped,表示被困住。句意:一辆小汽车被困在水里。故选A。36.B.考查动词。A.is asking寻求(现在进行时);B.was asking寻求(过去进行时);C.asked寻求(过去式);D.asks寻求(第三人称单数)。本文语境为过去,at that moment表示在那时,是过去进行时的标志,可确定这里应为过去进行时,结构为was/were doing。句意:那时,孩子的妈妈正向旁边的车辆求助。故选B。37.C.考查副词。A.

32、hardly几乎不;B.mainly主要地;C.nearly几乎;D.around周围地。分析句子结构,可知空处应为副词nearly,修饰动词reached。句意:水几乎到达了车顶。故选:C。38.A.考查连词。A.So因此;B.Because因为;C.But但是;D.Or或者。分析前后两个小分句,可知第二小分句中人不可能自己出来,是第一小分句水快到车顶的结果,因此空处应为so。句意:水几乎到达了车顶,因此车里的人不可能自己出来。故选A。39.D.考查代词。A.himself他自己;B.herself他自己;C.itself它自己;D.themselves他们自己。分析句子结构,可知句中包含b

33、y oneself,意为独自,结合前文,可知车里有孩子,奶奶还有妈妈,因此是他们自己。句意:水几乎到达了车顶,因此车里的人不可能自己出来。故选D。40.D.考查名词。A.window窗户;B.bucket桶;C.their mum他们的妈妈;D.car 汽车。结合上文,可知小汽车被困在了水里,因此他们三个人应是超小汽车游过去。句意:他们尽可能快地超小汽车游过去,并尽力打破窗户。故选D。41.C.考查介词。A.in在里;B.on在上;C.to超;D.by通过。分析句子结构,可知句中包含词组send sb.to,表示把某人送往某地。句意:他们把两个孩子放在桶里,并把他们送到了安全的地方。故选C。4

34、2.B.考查代词。A.other其他的(泛指);B.others其他的人或物(泛指);C.the other其他的(特指);D.the others其他的人或物(特指)。分析句子结构,可知help之后应为代词作宾语,这里表示泛指,应为others。句意:在河南暴雨期间,很多像陆先生,李先生和王先生这样的人都愿意帮助别人。故选B。43.C.考查名词。A.parents父母;B.swimmers游泳者;C.heroes英雄;D.speakers演讲者。根据上下文,可知在灾难中愿意伸出援手帮助他人的人都是英雌。句意:他们或许不是警察,消防员和医生,但是他们是我们的英雌。故选C。44.B.考查代词。A

35、.anyone任何人;B.everyone每个人;C.someone某人;D.no one没人。分析句子结构,可知if引导条件状语从句,句中为肯定句,空处为不定代词作主语,结合句意,可确定为everyone。句意:我相信如果每个人都能伸出援助之手,我们的世界将会更好。故选B。45.A.考查形容词。A.better更好的;B.well健康的;C.good好的;D.best最好的。结合语境和句意,可知空处应为比较级better,表示更好的。句意:我相信如果每个人都能伸出援助之手,我们的世界将会更好。故选A。46.B47.C48.C49.D50.A【解析】46.B.细节理解题。根据four gold

36、s and three silvers in table tennis events.可知,中国在东京的乒乓球比赛中获得4枚金牌。故选B。47.C.细节理解题。根据As for a shot putter(铅球运动员)Gong Lijiao.Tokyo was the place where her longawaited dream came true.可知,2020年东京奥运会,巩立姣的梦想成真了。故选C。48.C.词义猜测题。根据Su Bingtian reached the mens 100 m final,setting a new Asian record.可知,苏炳添是100米短

37、跑运动员。所以划线词意为短跑。故选C。49.D.细节判断题。根据For Wang Chunyu,the first Chinese athlete who reached the womens 800 m final,finished fifth and improved her personal best by more than two seconds.第一位进入女子800米决赛的中国运动员王春雨获得第五名,将个人最好成绩提高了2秒多。可知,D选项表述正确。故选D。50.A.根据The Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games were held from July 23rd to

38、 August 8th.China came second in the medal counting behind the US with 38 golds,32 silvers and 18 bronzes.2020年东京奥运会于7月23日至8月8日举行。中国以38枚金牌,32枚银牌和18枚铜牌位居奖牌榜第二,仅次于美国。以及通读全文可知,本文主要向我们介绍了2020年东京奥运会上中国运动健儿取得的成绩。所以我们可以在报纸的体育栏看到这篇文章。故选A。培优第三阶中考沙场点兵一、 单项选择( )1.Millie_her parents since she_to China half a ye

39、ar ago. A. hasnt seen; has come B. havent seen; came C. didnt see; came D. hasnt seen; came ( )2.I_ my homework _A.have finished;yetB.havent finished; yet C.have finished; still D. havent finished; still ( )3.What a terrible experience!_, youre safe. Now thats the main thing.A. Anyway B.Moreover C.O

40、therwise D. Indeed ( )4.The 2022 Winter Olympics _in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. took up B. took place C. took part D. took on ( )5.- WeChat really influences peoples life.-_.It is easier for us to keep in touch wit

41、h others. A.Mainly B.Exactly C.Simply D. Mostly( )6.-_ have you studied in this middle school?-Since two years _A. How long; before B. How much time; before C.How soon; agoD. How long; ago( )7.Jimmy didnt come to the meeting _ the heavy snow.A. since B. but C. because of D. because ( )8.We didnt enj

42、oy the day _ the weather was so bad.A. because B.though C. unless D.till ( )9.There are many beautiful cups on the shelf. I really dont know _.A. what to choose B. how to choose C. which to choose D. where to choose ( )10.The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it_ possible in your

43、 English study.A.as soon as B. as quick as C. as good as D. as often as 二、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余的。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. _1_To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to t

44、reat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous and be understanding._2_Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust._3_Gene

45、rosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is impor

46、tant to you. _4._Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. _5_. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can underst

47、and the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.A. Honesty(诚实) is where a good friendship starts.B.Turning to a friend can be a first

48、step in solving the problem.C. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.D.That is why some friendships dont last very long.E. Its necessary for us to keep friendship between each other.F. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出

49、一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Christmas is a Christian festivalIt is the most i_16_ festival in Christian countriesAll Christians c_17_ it around 25 DecemberWhen Christmas comes,you can find beautiful Christmas t_18_,pretty Christmas cards and presentsPeople all enjoy s_19_Merry Christmasand exchanging Ch

50、ristmas presentsFor c_20_,there is another exciting thing on the morning of Christmas DayThey w_21_up early and run to find out if Father Christmas has put p_22_into their stockingsThey like to s_23_Christmas songs tooFamily members get t_24_ and enjoy nice foodIts really a s_25_dayI like it very mu

51、ch参考答案1.D2.B3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.C10.D【解析】1.D句意:Millie自从半年前来到中国,就没看见过她的父母。此题考查since引导的的一般过去时句子作之间状语从句,主句要用现在完成时. 现在完成时结构:have/has+v.过去分词。 主语是第三人称单数Millie, 因此助动词用has。 因此答案是D。2.B句意:我还没有完成我的作业,因此我不能出去玩了。根据提供的选项可知,本句考查现在完成时,yet用于否定句,所以A错误,still不用现在完成时,故选B。3.A句意:多么可怕的经历啊!不过你现在安全了,这是主要的事情。Anyway“无论如何,总之”,符

52、合语境。Moreover“此外,另外”;otherwise“否则”;Indeed“事实上”。故选A。4.B句意:2022年的冬季奥林匹克运动会在北京举行,设立中国的首都变成第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。A. take up占据;从事;B. take place举行;C. take part参加;D. take on承担。结合语境,故选B。5.B 句意: -微信真的影响了人们的生活。-确切的说它使我们更容易与别人保持联系。Mainly主要地;Exactly确切地、准确地;Simply简单地;Mostly大部分;根据答语It is easier for us to keep in touch

53、with others和上句Wechat really influences peoples life推测该空应填Exactly、确切地;故选B。6.D句意:-你在这所中学学习多久了? -从两年前就在了。该题是现在完成时,用since+一段时间(+ago结构,是对”How long“引导的时间问句进行回答。故答案为D。7.C句意:因为大雨他们没有来参加会议。本题考查常用的介词辨析。because 是连词,后面常跟从句,即接句子,表示原因;with 和,有,不表示原因;because of 因为,后面接短语,名词或动词的-ing形式,表示原因,for 为了,或用在一些固定短语中表示原因。根据题干

54、They didnt come to the meeting _ the heavy rain可知是因为大雨他们没有来参加会议。故选C。8.A句意:我们不喜欢这一天,因为天气太糟糕了。because因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;till直到,引导时间状语从句句中表达不喜欢的原因,故选A。9.C句意:架子上有许多漂亮的杯子。我真的不知道该选哪个。本题考查疑问词加动词不定时作宾语,上文many cups,故选C。10.D句意:字典会成为你的好朋友。我希望你在英语学习中尽可能经常地使用字典。第一句是一个简单句。直接翻译主系表结构。第二

55、句是一个复合句,I hope是主句,youll use it as often as possible in your English learning.是宾语从句,as often as possible意为“尽可能经常地”,in your English learning意为“在你的英语学习中”。故选D。11.D12.A13.F14.C15.B【解析】11.D根据上文语义Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back太多的人想要别人成为他们的朋友可是他们并没有回馈这份友谊

56、,故该题答案为D。意思是这种友谊不会长久。12.A根据下文这一段可知,朋友之间要互相信任,诚实是开启一段好的友谊关键。故答案为A。13.F根据这一段课文,找和诚实honesty有关的词语。故答案为F。14.C根据这一句Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.慷慨意味着分享,分享使一段友谊成长得知,依靠分享,你可以帮助你的朋友更好的了解你。故答案为C。15.B根据上文语义Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.探讨朋友间存在的问题更容易解决问题可知

57、,转身面对你的朋友是解决问题的第一步,故答案为B。16.important17.celebrate18.trees19.saying20.children21.wake22.presents23.sing24.together25.special【解析】16.important考查形容词(最高级)句意为:它是基督教国家最重要的节日分析句子成分可知,空格处为定语,修饰表语(名词)festival,故填形容词根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填important,它是形容词,意思是重要的the most important是形容词的最高级,意思是最重要的故填填important。17.celebra

58、te考查一般现在时句意为:在12月25日左右,所有基督徒都庆祝这个日子分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故填动词根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填celebrate的某种形式celebrate是动词,意思是庆祝本句说的是个事实,故用一般现在时主语是第三人称复数,动词用原形故填celebrate。18.trees考查名词复数句意为:当圣诞节来到时,你会发现美丽的圣诞树、精美的圣诞贺卡和礼物分析句子成分可知,空格和后面的cards及presents是并列成分,都是宾语,故填名词复数根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填tree的某种形式tree是名词,意思是树,其复数是trees可数名词要用复数表示整体

59、(该类事物)Christmas trees圣诞树故填trees。19.saying考查enjoy doing sth句型句意为:大家都喜欢说圣诞快乐,并且喜欢互赠礼物分析句子成分和句型可知,本句是enjoy doing sth句型根据句中后面部分(空格处的并列成分)exchanging Christmas可知,本句属于enjoy doing sth这一句型,意思是喜欢做某事(说的是一种习俗),故填动名词空格处为根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的Merry Christmas,确定填saying,它是动词say(说)的动名词形式enjoy saying (习惯上)喜欢说故填saying。20.c

60、hildren考查名词复数句意为:对于孩子们来说,在圣诞节早晨又有一件令人激动的事情分析句子成分可知,逗号之前为状语,故填名词,和前面的介词组成介宾结构,充当状语根据句意,并结合首字母提示和常识,确定填children,它是名词child(孩子)的复数形式可数名词要用复数表示整体(该类人或事物)for children对于孩子们来说故填children。21.wake考查一般现在时及短语wake up句意为:他们早早醒来分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故填东西根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的up,确定填wake的某种形式wake是动词,意思是醒;醒来wake up醒来本句的并列句用的是一般现

61、在时,故本句也是一般现在时,表示经常发生的事情主语是第三人称复数,动词用原形故填wake。22.presents考查名词复数句意为:跑去看看圣诞老人是否把礼物放进他们的长筒袜里分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语,故填名词根据句意,并结合首字母提示及常识,确定填presents,它是名词present(礼物)的复数可数名词要用复数表示整体(该类事物)put presents into把礼物放进某处故填presents。23.sing考查like to do sth句型句意为:他们也喜欢唱圣诞歌曲分析句子成分和句型可知,本句是like to do sth句型,故填动词原形根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句

62、中的Christmas songs,确定填sing,它是动词,意思是唱like to sing喜欢唱故填sing。24.together考查副词及短语get together句意为:家庭成员团聚在一起,享用美食分析句子成分可知,谓语动词get为不及物动词,故填副词根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中的get,确定填together,它作为副词,意思是一起get together相聚在一起故填together。25.special考查形容词句意为:这真是个特殊的日分析句子成分可知,定语,修饰表语(名词)day,故填形容词根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填special,它是形容词,意思是特别的;特殊的a special day一个特殊的日子故填special。

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