1、2023-2024学年五年级上册单元速记巧练(外研版三起)Module 8 Unit 2 Yesterday I went to Sam and Amys school.语法复习+巩固练习语法复习知识考点一:They dont do morning exercises here.在这里他们不做早操。【重点解析】第一个dont中的do为助动词,没有实际意义。第二个do为实义动词,表示”做”。Do的区别如下:(1) 助动词do常用于实义动词之前构成否定句和疑问句.例:They didnt go to Paris.他们没有去巴黎。Does she work in this company?她在这家公
2、司工作吗?(2) 实义动词do常用于主语后面,意为“做,干,办”等。例:She did her homework last night.她昨晚做了家庭作业。You need to do more exercise.你需要多做运动。注意:不管是助动词还是实义动词,do都有人称和时态的变化。知识考点二:一般过去时构成:主语+动词的一般过去式+其他1、在表示某个时间里存在的状态的句子,系动词用过式was,were构成。例:I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。2、在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。例:l visited my uncle yesterday.昨
3、天我拜访了我的叔叔。3、各种句式(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:主语+动词过去式+宾语或表语。例:He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.(2)一般过去时的否定句:a.主语+didnt+动词原形+宾语。(did+not =didnt)例:He didnt do morning exercises yesterday.b.主语+wasnt/werent +表语。(was +not =wasnt, were +not =werent)例:He wasnt an English teacher ten years ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:a.Did +主语
4、+动词原形+宾语?Did you study English in 1990 ?b.Was/Were +主语+表语?例:Was he a pupil five years ago ?(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:a.特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+宾语?例:Where did your parents live five years ago?What did you do last Sunday?b.特殊疑问词+were/was +表语?例:Who was at the zoo yesterday?知识考点三:动词一般过去时的变化规律(1)一般情况直接在词尾加+ed,如:cook-cook
5、ed wash-washed(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾+d如:like-liked live-lived(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后一个字母再在词尾+ed如:stop-stopped shop-shopped plan-planned(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要改y为i再加ed如:study-studied carry-carried巩固练习一、单选题。( )1Yesterday I _ to Sam and Amys school. AwentBgoCgoing( )2Did Lingling find Tom? Yes, she _.AdidBdidntCdoes
6、( )3_ house is near the school. AAmyBAmysCShe( )4Did you _ to school at eight oclock yesterday? AwentBgoCgoing( )5What do you do _ weekdays? AatBinCon( )6In the UK they _ school at eight oclock. Adont startBdoesnt startCnot start( )7Amy _ photos of the mountains with John yesterday. AtakesBis taking
7、Ctook( )8Last Sunday they went to _ school. ALingling and MingmingBLingling and MingmingsCLinglings and Mingming( )9I go to bed _ half past nine. AonBinCat( )10The bell_ at 9 oclock yesterday. ArangBringCrings二、用单词正确形式填空11He wants (be) in the football team.12Did you (go) to school at eight oclock ye
8、sterday?13What time do the children (do) exercise in the playground?14I (skip) with the girls yesterday.15She can (play) with her friends in the playground.16Amys school (start) at nine oclock.三、选词填空。(注意词的形式)exercisealwaysringdo17What Daming do with them yesterday?18Sam goes swimming at half past fo
9、ur.19In the UK students dont do morning .20The bell at five oclock and then we went home.四、句子匹配。AYes, I did.BI go home at five oclock.CThey start school at eight oclock in the morning.DShe had a picnic with her friends.E. She does homework in the evening.( )21What do you do at five oclock? ( )22What
10、 time do children start school in China? ( )23What does Amy do in the evening? ( )24What did Lingling do with her friends? ( )25Did you go shopping yesterday? 五、选择合适的选项补全对话。AI usually go to school at half past eight.BWhat time do you usually take a shower (淋浴)?CI usually do morning exercises at half
11、 past six.DAt seven oclock.EWhat time do you get up?A: Hi, Jack! 26 B: I usually get up at six oclock.A: What time do you do morning exercises?B: 27 A: And breakfast?B: 28 A: 29 B: At half past seven.A: What time do you usually go to school?B: 30 六、改写句子。31I go home at five oclock. (用“last Sunday”替换划
12、线部分) 32I go to Beijing. (时间改为yesterday) 33I played football at five oclock. (对划线部分提问) 34Did you go to school yesterday? (作否定回答) 35Amys house is near the school. (改为一般疑问句) 七、连词成句36Sam, to, I, went, Yesterday, and, Amys, school (.)37went, friend, I, to, visit, a (.)38morningTheydohereexercisesdont (.)
13、 39wants, he, wear, to, it, (.)40picnicLinglinghadfriendsherwith a (.)八、阅读选择。15 Marling StreetLondon, NW2UKDear Daming,Yesterday I went to Sam and Amys school.In the UK they dont start school at eight oclock. They start at nine oclock. They dont do morning exercises here. They all play in the playgr
14、ound. I skipped with the girls. The bell rang at nine oclock. Then we went into the classroorm.Love,Lingling( )41Who wrote(写) this letter? ADaming.BLingling.CSam and Amy.( )42Where is the letter from? AUK.BUS.CChina.( )43What time do children start school in the UK? A7:00.B8:00.C9:00.( )44What do ch
15、ildren do in the playground? ADo morning exercises.BPlay football.CPlay.( )45What did Lingling do with the girls? ASkipped.BPlayed.CDid morning exercises.参考答案:1A2A3B4B5C6A7C8B9C10A11to be12go13do14skipped15play16starts17did 18always 19exercises 20rang21B 22C 23E 24D 25A26E 27C 28D 29B 30A31I went ho
16、me last Sunday.32I went to Beijing yesterday.33What did you do at five oclock?34No, I didnt.35Is Amys house near the school?36Yesterday I went to Sam and Amys school.37I went to visit a friend.38They dont do morning exercises here.39He wants to wear it.40Lingling had a picnic with her friends.41B 42A 43C 44C 45A