1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2012届高三一轮模拟精品试题二（英语）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）21. （2011“皖南八校”第二次联考）Shall we take _ short break? I want to make _ call.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a22. (2011安徽省“江南十校”高三联考) In my opinion, friends are more reliable than online ones.A. real B. true C.
2、 close D. good23.（2011泰州市高三3月调研）Hi, Mike! Nice to meet you.Oh, Jack, aren t you? It s surprising. I _ I would meet you here. A. didnt think B. never think C. hadn t think D. won t think24（2011山西临汾第二次四校联考）Which sport costs the most _ training facilities, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in
3、terms of B. in place of C. by way of D. by means of25.（2011江苏启东中学考前训练）_to the secret papers is restricted to senior management. A. Means B. Acceptance C. Access D. Advice26. （2011年浙江省“百校联盟”交流联考）The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and a birthday party was waiting for her
4、.A. until B. since C. when D. after27(黑龙江哈九中2011届高三上学期期末考试)Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterdayPerhaps, you it in the wrong place.Amust have put Bshould have put Ccan have put Dmight have put28.（2011江苏卷, 28）Are you still mad at her?Not really, but I can t _ that her remarks hur
5、t me.AdenyBrefuseCrejectDdecline29. （2011成都“二诊”）When Mary found that somebody had stolen her doll, she _ crying her heart out. A. brought up B. picked up C. ended up D. took up30（2011聊城二模）Babies health is much more likely to be affected if _ parent smokesAboth Bnone Cneither Deither31. （海南省海口市六校2011
6、届高三上学期第三次联考）_ many times, but he still didn t understand it.A. Having been told B. Though he was toldC. To have been told D. He was told32. (2011全国卷II) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _ another to play it well yourself.A. quite B. very C. rather D. much33. （2011四川卷）The sc
7、hool shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. which B. whose C. when D. where34. (2011安徽省“江南十校”高三联考)The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai Expo, _they?A. hadn t B. didn t C. can t D. weren t35. Would you please lend me some money?_. I was not born with a silver spoon in
8、 my mouth. A. No problem B. Out of question C. Without question D. No way第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2011杭州高中第七次月考)One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime
9、left. He was hungry so he decided to 36 a meal at the next house. However, he lost his 37 when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 38 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked,“How much do I o
10、we you?” “You don t owe me 39 ,”she replied“Mother has taught me never to accept 40 for a kindness.” He said, “Then I 41 you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 42 , but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give u
11、p and 43 before this point. 44 later the young woman became critically 45 They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be 46 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 47 , was called in for the consultationWhen he 48 the name of the town she came from, a strange light 49 his e
12、yes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. He 50 her at once and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her 51 After a long struggle, the battle was 52 . Dr. Kelly requested the business office 53 the final bil
13、l to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to 54 . Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill 55 her attention. She read these words “
14、Paid in full with a glass of milk.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently：“Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”36Acare forBbeg for Cwish forDhope for 37Anerve BheartCwayDmeal38AmadBpoliteCcoldDhungry39Aanything BeverythingCnot
15、hingDsomething 40AgiftBpresentCpay Dmilk 41AoweBthank CpraiseDappreciate 42Aphysically BcarefullyCemotionallyDspiritually 43AleaveBworkCstayDquit 44AMonthsBCenturiesCYears DWeeks 45AmadBrichCbadDill 46Asent inBleft forCcalled forDcalled in 47Awell offBhandsomeCskilledDfamous 48Alistened toBheard Che
16、ard ofDheard from 49Afilled BblankedCblockedDhit50AknewBsawCrecognized Drealized 51AhealthBcaseCcondition Dbody 52Awon BdefeatedCbeatenDlost 53ApassedBpassesCto passingDpass 54Apay for itBpay it off Canswer of itDsee it off 55ApaidBgaveCtookDcaught 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每
17、题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（2011“皖南八校” 第二次联考）BEIJINGSeven prestigious universities in China announced Sunday that they would begin using the same independent exam besides the national one to test students hoping to gain entrance to them in 2011.The seven are Peking University, Beihang Un
18、iversity, Beijing Normal University, Nankai University, Fudan University, Xiamen University and Hong Kong University.Students who want to gain entrance to any of the seven universities will only have to sit one independent exam, according to the joint announcement.“This will help lighten tile studen
19、ts load, otherwise they must take several exams for different universities,”said the announcement.Passing the exam could result in more than one interview chance, giving the students more opportunities to choose their favorite universities.China s college entrance exam system is undergoing reform as
20、 universities aim to select students based on independent criteria rather than just using the results of the national exam. In 2003, Peking University and another 21 universities were allowed to pilot (试用) the reform by using their own criteria to independently select five percent of their students.
21、Now nearly 80 universities across the country have the right to select talented students based on their own exams.Education experts regard universities selecting students according to independent examinations as conducive (有助的) to better understanding where the students talents lie.Although this may
22、 be the case, it has also created problems as students may sit many different exams as they often apply for a number of universities.To relieve students from such pressures, the national education outline (20102020) released in July this year encourages high-level universities to group together to u
23、se the same exams.56. If students want to be admitted to the seven prestigious universities, they can_.A. only pass the interview. B. only take the national exam.C. only take the independent exam.D. either take the national exam or the take the independent exam.57. Whats the purpose of students sitt
24、ing one independent exam to gain entrance to the seven universities?A. It can reduce studentsload to take several exams.B. The universities will have the same standard to test students.C. There will be less trouble marking students test papers.D. It can avoid fierce competition among these universit
25、ies.58. If students pass the independent exam,they will _.A. take the national exam. B. have one or more interview chances.C. be admitted to one of the universities.D. he trained to be adapted to universities life and studies.59. What is the advantage of universities selecting students according to
26、independent examinations?A. Students neednt take the national exam. B. Studentseducation cost can be lowered.C. Students abilities and talents can be better found.D. It can encourage middle schools to recommend more qualified students.B2011天津卷An idea that started in Seattles public library has sprea
27、d throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the boo
28、k on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the“If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original program used author visits，study guides and book discussion grou
29、ps to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor(市长)appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” program. As a result, reading
30、 clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character. The only problem arose in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to rep
31、resent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns，where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point，putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than
32、into discussion about a book itself.CThey came from many different backgrounds.DThey lacked support from the local government.62According to the passage，where would the project be more easily carried out?AIn large communities with little sense of unity.BIn large cities where libraries are far from h
33、ome.CIn medium-sized cities with a diverse population.DIn large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.63The underlined words“shared a word”in Paragraph 5 probably mean_. Aexchanged ideas with each otherBdiscussed the meaning of a wordCgained life experience Dused the same languageC （2011山东省名校
34、2月交流联考）Armed only with iPhones, the inventive rock band Atomic Tom has gone viral（广为流传） by way of the New York subway. The band has scored an Internet hit with the video to the song “Take Me Out”Singer Luke White says the production was a top-secret operation“We didnt tell anyone about this. It was
35、completely top-secret from our family, from our friends, from our label, our management, everybody. So the first time that people saw this video was last Friday when we put it on YouTube,”explained WhiteSince uploading the video to YouTube, band members have spent several days refreshing the page to
36、 watch the number of hits riseThe video has also made its way around Twitter as many people have shared it with their friends“I mean, it still hasn t quite hit.It s just kind of blowing our minds right now that were getting this: many people are fond of it, and they re sharing it with their friends.
37、We don t know what its like really to have something thats viral, so all of this is very new to us.” said Eric Espiritu, the lead guitarist of the bandWhite explains how the video came together:“We did our research with the applications（ 应用程序） and found applications that worked out really well with
38、the instruments and then we plugged them all into, plugged our phones into mini-battery powered amplifiers（扩音器） that we put underneath our seats, and we did a lot of, you know, practices, in terms of figuring out what the balance of the sound and like who was overpowering, who was too loud or who wa
39、s too soft” The idea for the video came from Espiritus younger brother Benjamin. The younger Espiritu directed the video from his initial concept through the final edit and upload to the Internet“I ve seen a lot of the music applications come out, and I ve never actually had the chance to play with
40、them,”says Ben Espiritu. “When I started hearing about how they sound and everything, I thought it might be unique to take it one step further and then create an entire band just performing solely（单曲） on the iPhones, and I thought it would be a pretty cool idea”Ben says the success of the band s mus
41、ic video is a credit to the talent and ability of the musicians, but it s also a sign of the times“It really comes down to seeing something different, seeing something unique, and I think that that s always, in any type of art form, what will speak to people, and I think it does reflect the times th
42、at we live in, taking a smart phone and then being able to turn it into an instrument, not only just an instrument, but making it sound really good”64. Who first saw the video of the song“Take Me Out”?ATheir friends BThe people on line CTheir family DTheir management65. What is the band members atti
43、tude towards the sudden fame?A. They are thrilledB. They are quite used to itC. They are kind of confusedD. They are so excited as to tell everyone they know66. How did the video come into being?A. The band copied from it other musiciansB. It had already existed in the iPhones before they bought the
44、mC. The band created it with the help of the applications in the iPhonesD. The band made full use of the traditional instruments to make the song67. What is the significance of the success of the band s music video?A. It has introduced us several talented musiciansB. It has made the musicians into m
45、illionairesC. It teaches the young a big lessonD. It reflects the talent and ability of the musicians and the times that we live inD（2011课标全国卷）Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband s income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in her yard. For h
46、er fist garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family s old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said,“The cos
47、t of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it s a win-win situation all around.”They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济), have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the
48、 size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting
49、list.George C. Ball Jr, owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost of food like
50、bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there more time to garden.68. What does the word “residents”in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. chickens B. tomatoes C.
51、 gardens D. people69. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A. More Americans are dong it for fun.B. The price of oil is lower than before.C. There s a growing need for fruits.D. The cost of living is on the rise.70. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. F
52、amily Food Planning B. Banking on GardeningC. A Belt-tightening Move D. Gardening as a Hobby第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（大庆实验中学2011年考前得分训练 ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 71 .If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it s likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When
53、you take and take without giving back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call being and havin
54、g values. 72 I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that are willing to make a commitment to live by. An example of some being values are:kind, loving, generous, inspirational, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions an
55、d you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these character traits becomes your life purpose. 73 .These could be companionship, achievement, and support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by takin
56、g steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a commitment to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person.
57、74 .If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to bethis is the key to personal power.When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you reinforce your chosen be
58、liefs. 75 .A.Young people have a different set of values.B.You feel that you have a responsibility to help them.C.Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy.D.Your being values are the character traits（特征，特点）of the ideal person you would like to be.E.You feel happies
59、t when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving.F.A calm person might go for a walk, meditate, or set a time limit before responding.G.Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小
60、题，每小题1分，满分10分）(2011辽宁锦州市高三上学期期末考试)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Dear Sir,How are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others. My roommate
61、 often held parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem. If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same buil
62、ding and as near to the school campus as possible. I would be gratefully if you could do me the favor.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）卷二详解答案。第二部分第一节21. D 考查冠词。take a break 休息一会儿; make a call 打个电话，均为固定搭配。22. A 考查形容词的辨析。real与online对应，表示“实际存在的”。23. A 考查时态。根据语境，应该是指“我”之前没有想到，故用一般过去时。24A 考查介
63、词短语辨析。句意为：就训练设备、运动员个人装备及服装而言，哪种运动项目花费最多？in terms of“就而言”，符合句意。in place of“代替”；by way of“取道；经由”；by means of“用方法/手段通过”。25. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：只有高层管理人员才能够得到这些机密文件。access为不可数名词。access to接近，有权使用。26. C 考查固定句式hardlywhen“一就”，句意“这个女孩一按门铃门就突然打开了，一个生日聚会正在等着她。”27. D 考查情态动词。首先要弄明白所给四个选项的意思，具体解释如下：must have done 表示对过去
64、行为的推测，意为“一定；想必”；should have done表示应该做的事情没有做； can have been 表示过去本能做而没做的事；还可以推测过去的某种行为，表示“可能”，可同过去时间状语连用；might have been常用于推测过去的行为，表示“可能已经”；还可以表示过应该做而没有做的事，或未做的事。结合以上分析及具体语境可知最佳答案为might have put。28. A 考查动词的辨析。句意为“你还生她的气吗？不见得，但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。”deny否认，否定；refuse，reject，decline都是拒绝的意思。not deny无法否认。故选A项。29. C
65、 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当玛丽现有人偷了她的玩具娃娃时，她哭得心都碎了。bring up养大；pick up拾起；end up以为结果；take up从事，忙于，占据。30. D 考查代词的用法。句意：如果婴儿的父母亲中有一个吸烟的话，其健康就很可能受影响。根据parent的形式可判断出选D项either(两者中任何一个)。31. D 考查并列句。句意：他被告诉过许多次，但是他仍然不明白。因为句中有并列连词but,所以选D项；A、C两项是非谓语动词；B项有从属连词though。32. A 考查程度副词辨析。句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另外一回事。”表示“很，非常”时
66、，very用来修饰形容词、副词或分词形容词，much用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，也可修饰形容词性的过去分词。quite和rather都可修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义。another指的是another thing，这个名词受quite的修饰。33B 考查非限制性定语从句。先行词在从句中作customers的定语，故选B项。which在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语；when、where作状语。句意：大部分顾客是学生的那家学校的商店因为放假暂时歇业了。34. D 考查反意疑问句。must have been to在此处表示“对过去情况的推测”（注意 ：must后是be动词的完成式）。35.
67、 D 考查交际用语。根据后句的“我不是生于富贵之家”可知，答案是否定的；故选no way“决不”；其余选项是“没问题”，与句意不符。第二节36B 他很饿，所以他就到下一家去乞讨。37A lose one s nerve是“不知所措”之意。其他不合句意。38D 这位少女不是给他一杯水，而是给他一大杯牛奶，可见她认为这个孩子饿了。39A “你不欠我什么。”40C “我妈妈教导我，施以爱心，不图回报。”41B “那么，就请接受我由衷的感谢吧！”42A 喝了牛奶之后，这男孩感到浑身有劲儿了。physically是“体力上”之意。43D quit用作不及物动词，“停下来，停止”之意。本来，他都打算放弃了
68、。（但在放弃之前，他停了下来。）44C 根据常理判断，应该是“数年之后”。45D 后面提到study her rare disease，可见这妇女得了重病。46D call in“叫/请过来”之意。47D 从后面看Howard Kelly医生被请来会诊，且有批准减免医药费的权力，故选famous比较合适。48B “（直接）听到”用heard。49A 当他听到病人来自的那个城镇的名字时，一个奇怪的念头霎时间闪过他的脑海。50C 他马上认出了恩人。51B case 在此是“病例”之意。52A win 通常与war搭配。war, battle不与defeat, beat搭配，lose the war
69、与此处的语境不合。53D 本题可从语法角度考虑。requested后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。Kelly医生要求总务部门把那个妇女的医疗费最终账单送过来让他批准。54B 治病的费用将会花费她整个余生来偿还。55D catch one s attention “吸引某人的注意”，故选D。第三部分第一节A56.D 细节理解题。根据第一段they would begin using the same independent exambesides the national oneto test students hoping to gain entrance to them in 2011.可知答案
70、。57.A 推理判断题。根据第四段：“This will help lighten the students load, otherwise they must take several exams for different universities,”said the announcement.和倒数第二段可知答案。58. B 细节理解题。根据第四段：Passing the exam could result in more than one interview chance, giving the students more opportunities to choose their f
71、avorite universities.可知答案。59. C 细节理解题。根据第九段to better understanding where the studentstalents lie.可知答案。B【要点综述】由西雅图公共图书馆发起的一个鼓励人们在同一时间共读一本书的活动迅速传遍了美国，甚至走向了世界。文章向我们讲述了该活动的发起、实施以及所取得的成绩。60B细节理解题。文章第二段告诉我们Nancy发起该活动的目的是“encouraging reading”和“promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and
72、 schools”，由此可知B 项正确。61C细节理解题。倒数第二段告诉我们在纽约该活动启动困难的原因“New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population”，选项中“different backgrounds”对应原文中的“diverse”。 62D细节理解题。倒数第二段“This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a
73、greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved .”中的“large towns”和“a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved”分别对应选项中的“large towns”和“agreement can be quickly reached”。63A词义猜测题。由语境可知，该短语就是对此句中的“enjoyed speaking to someone”的另外一种表达，故选A。C64. B 细节理解题。从第三段可以得知答案。65. C推理判断题。从第六段第三句We dont know what its like rea
74、lly to have something that s viral, so all of this is very new to us可以得知答案。66. C 推理判断题。从第八段中可以概括出答案。67. D 主旨大意题。从倒数第二段Ben says the success of the bands music video is a credit to the talent and ability of the musicians, but it s also a sign of the times可以得出答案。D68. A 词义猜测题。由第一段中的The family s old farm
75、 house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month.可知，家里的旧农舍已经被改成鸡舍，它的“居民”下一个月就搬来。不难推出resident指的就是chickens。其他三个选项，tomatoes(西红柿)，gardens（花园），people(人们)均不符合题意。69. D 推理判断题。通读全文可推知，由于各种费用的提高，人们才争购菜园来种植谷蔬以节省开支，故种菜才流行起来。70. B 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了美国人为应对经济滑坡引起的生活费用的提高而用自己种菜的方式来渡过难关一事，故B项最合适。bank
76、on意为“指望，依靠”。第二节71-75 EDCFG第四部分第一节Dear Sir,How are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into ana single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others. My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his friends are a
77、lways visiting him, that holds making whichdisturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem. If you think in my position, I attentionam sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the you tosame building and as near to the school campus as
78、 possible. I would be gratefully if you could do but gratefulme the favor.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Ming第二节With the rapid development of our country s economy, more and more cars are coming into common families, which causes serious traffic jams, environmental pollution as well as loss of eco
79、nomy.As far as I am concerned, the solutions to this problem are presented as follows: First of all, the governments are supposed to restrict the amount of car-buying, and meanwhile raise the costs of owning private cars. Besides, vehicles from other places should be properly limited to enter downto
80、wns. In addition, the governments should design the reasonable traffic systems of their own cities.In a word, the traffic jams have increasingly affected aspects of social life. Therefore, we must spare no effort to solve this problem to keep up our country s economy rising.版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究
