1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家随堂演练及时体验巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1Hearing the news, she burst into _ (tear) and burst _ the room.答案与解析tears; out of/into句意:听到这个消息,她突然哭起来,并冲出了房间。burst into tears“突然哭起来”;burst into the room“冲进房间”;burst out of the room“冲出房间”。2People present at the meeting felt _ (shock) at the _ (shock) news
2、.答案与解析shocked; shockingshocked和shocking是由动词shock的过去分词和现在分词转化而来的形容词。shocked一般修饰人,用来说明人内心的感受,意为“感到震惊的”;shocking一般修饰物,用来说明某物使某人产生的感受,意为“令人震惊的”。3He has been too busy _ (find) time to answer the readers letters.答案与解析to findtoo . to .意为“太而不能”。句意:他太忙了,没时间给读者回信。4He speaks English perfectly _ he had lived in
3、 England for many years.答案与解析as if句意:他英语讲得很好,好像他在英国生活了很多年似的。as if“好像”。5This statement, if not properly explained, may give rise _ misunderstanding.答案与解析togive rise to固定用法,表示“引起”。6Dr. Wang set to his research work _ (direct) he returned to the homeland from America.答案与解析directlydirectly在句中引导时间状语从句,意为
4、“一就”。7Two _ (five) of the land in that district _ (be) covered with trees and grass.答案与解析fifths; is第一个空为分数表示法;第二个空的数由分数后的land决定。8He was a warmhearted and hardworking man, and was highly _ (think) of by his classmates.答案与解析thoughtthink highly of“高度赞扬”,在题干中用于被动语态,highly变换了位置:be highly thought of。9The
5、woman wanted to buy three score _ eggs, but there were only two _ (dozen) eggs left in the shop.答案与解析of; dozenscore前有具体数词时,仍用原形形式,且后面常接介词of, dozen前有具体数字时,也不变成复数形式,后面不接介词of。10The church is situated one or two miles _ the west of the village.答案与解析to很显然句中有one or two miles的距离,因此应该用表示相隔开的介词to。.选词填空1hurt,
6、 injure, woundIt was really very dangerous; the horse nearly _ him.My shoes were so tight that my feet _.He was _ in the leg.He _ one of his legs in a terrible accident.The enemy fired but none of our soldiers were_.答案injuredhurtwoundedinjuredwounded2affair, event, matter, thing, businessHis new _ b
7、rings in 1,000 dollars.Was Earth Day an organized _?He was sent to cover the _ in the Beijing Olympics.Whats the _? Why are you crying?Its wrong to spy into peoples personal _.答案businesseventeventsmatteraffairs3raise, rise, ariseUse this money when the need _.He _ his voice in order to be heard.Her
8、voice _ in anger.The wind _ I think there is a storm coming.The book _ many important points for our consideration.答案arisesraisedroseis risingraises4electric, electrical, electricityThe gift I bought for my sons birthday was an _ toy car.It was Franklin that discovered _.My brothers major in the uni
9、versity is _ engineering.答案electricelectricityelectrical5damage, destroy, ruinPeople from different places come to visit the Wenchuan Earthquake _.The building was completely _ in the fire.My car was _ and I wanted to repair it in the afternoon.答案ruinsdestroyeddamaged.词语知识1In a sudden _ of anger, th
10、e man tore up everything within reach.A. attack B. appearanceC. show D. burst答案与解析Din a sudden burst of anger“突然一阵发怒”。2She _ the tree and a cloud of leaves fell onto the ground.A. shake B. shake byC. shook D. shook with答案与解析Cshake做及物动词,意为“摇晃,摇动,握手”; shake做不及物动词,意为“震动,摇动,发抖”,常与with连用。3It will be more
11、 convenient if the gas can be _ into our kitchens for we will not have to carry the gas can upstairs.A. carried B. transportedC. piped D. wiped答案与解析C句意:如果煤气可以用管道输送进厨房就更方便了,因为我们不必再往楼上扛煤气罐了。transport指“交通运输”; wipe“扫除”。pipe“用管道输送”。4Can computers completely take the place of human beings _? No one can te
12、ll.A. by the end B. at the endC. in the end D. until the end答案与解析Cin the end意为“最后,最终”,符合题意,而其他选项与题意不符。5The policeman_ the criminal by forcing him to follow Jim into the room.A. kept B. lockedC. prisoned D. trapped答案与解析D句意:警察通过强迫罪犯随吉姆走进房间而困住了他。keep“保持,保存”;lock“上锁”;prison“把投入监狱”。Part Learning about Language- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网