1、云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末质量检测试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.These watches are only a pound each; we are almost _.A.giving them upB.giving them awayC.giving away themD.giving them out2.Im afraid we must act quickly because time_.A.is being run out ofB.is running outC.has been running out ofD.has run
2、 out3.What do you think of the filmAvatar? Its fantastic. The only pity is that I_ the beginning of it.A.missedB.was missingC.missD.will miss4.Well do whatever we can _ you this term.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.to be helped5.John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he _to see his classmates off.A.c
3、ameB.would comeC.would have comeD.should be coming6._possible to stand on the football terraces and cheer on your local team.A.No more it isB.No more is itC.No longer it isD.No longer is it7.It can be disheartening to spend a lot of time preparing a meal only _ your kids turning their nose up at it.
4、 A.to findB.foundC.findingD.having found8.The young man was _stealing possessions of his factory and put into prison.A.accused ofB.charged forC.blamed ofD.punished with9.Nowhere in nature is aluminium found free, owing to its alwayswith other elements.A.combinedB.having combinedC.combinesD.being com
5、bined10.The girl received no approval of her family as her marriage with an African boy was considered as a _ from tradition.A.departureB.disturbanceC.declineD.discrimination11.Any suggestion for my daddy, doctor?The current advice is to _ smoking and work out.A.cut awayB.cut outC.cut throughD.cut u
6、p12.Who do you think we should have _ to Shanghai to attend the important meeting?A.goB.goneC.goingD.to go13.Dont leave the water _when you brush your teeth.A.runB.to runC.runningD.being run14.The student completed this experiment to make come true _ Professor Joseph had said.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.Whe
7、re15.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A.grownB.being grownC.to be grownD.to grow16.You came second in the running race. Congratulations! Thanks. But practising more, I _ a different result.A.might getB.may getC.may have gotD.might have got17._ achievement, last w
8、eeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A.In terms ofB.In case ofC.As a result ofD.In face of18.It is reported that some journalists from certain presses got themselvesfalse reporting the mine disaster and they areaccepting hush(沉默) moneyA.involved in; accuse
9、d ofB.involved with; charged ofC.to be involved in; accused withD.to be involved with; charged with19.The matter _ our study surely requires _ carefully.A.related to; dealing withB.relating to; dealt withC.related to; being dealt withD.relating to; having dealt with20.Whitney Houstons sudden death s
10、uggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where二、填空题（共1题；共6分）21.The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they_ _ _ _ _ _.三、句型转换（共1题；共3分）22.He didnt realize the importance of English until he began to work.(改为倒装句)
11、Not _ he _ to work _ he realize the importance of English.四、翻译（共1题；共3分）23.她欠我50块钱。 She _to me for 50 yuan RMB.五、补全对话（共1题；共5分）24.根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整，符合逻辑，句义通顺。注意：有多余选项。 A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!B: Yeah. _A: Nervous about what?B: I dont know ma
12、ny of the customs and manners in the USA. _A: Sure.B: _A: Well, its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner._ Americans expect their guests to be on time.B: Then how long may I stay there?A: _ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and ru
13、nning out of things, its time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.A. Its good to stay at home for you. B. After the meal, dont leave at once. C. Could you give me a hand? D. What rules do they have in America? E. But Im a bit nervous. F. You
14、re supposed to leave before the meal. G. Its impolite to arrive late.六、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）25.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. All living things in the ocean are endangered by humans polluting the water. _ One way is the dumping(倾倒) of certain waste materials, such as garbage and used water, into
15、 the ocean. The harmful bacteria that feed on the garbage use up much of the oxygen in the surrounding water, so other creatures in the area often dont get enough.Other substances(物质), such as radioactive waste material, can also cause pollution. _ But after years of being exposed to the ocean water
16、, the containers may begin to leak(漏)._ Oil is spilled into the ocean when oil ships sink or when oil wells in the ocean cannot be capped. The oil covers the gills (腮) of fish and prevents them from breathing. Diving birds get the oil on their wings and are unable to fly. When they clean themselves,
17、 they are often poisoned by the oil.Rivers also can contribute to the pollution of oceans. _ Fertilizers used on the farmlands may be carried to the ocean, where they cause a great increase in the amount of certain plants. Too much of some plants can actually be poisonous to fish.Worse yet are the p
18、esticides(杀虫剂) carried to the ocean these chemicals slowly build up in fish and other small animals. _ The buildup of these chemicals in the animals can make them ill or cause their babies to be born dead or sick.A Fish and turtles suffer the mostB Pollution occurs in several ways.C Oil is another m
19、ajor source of concernD Many rivers receive the runoff water from farmlandsE Farmers use these artificial fertilizers to increase crop harvest.F These materials are often placed in the water in safely sealed containers.G These animals then pass the pesticides on to the larger animals that feed on th
20、em.七、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）26._ (与做比较) him ,you are lucky.八、语法填空（共1题；共1分）27.Almost 50% of those _ (survey) said that they supported the presidents decision.九、完形填空（共1题；共20分）28.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 We live in a fast-paced and anxiety-filled world that oftentimes seems to shift
21、 beneath our feet. Thus we are sometimes affected by fears or anxiety impacting our life. For as long as I could remember I had struggled with anxiety. After I left university, I made friends with a Moroccan woman at work. One day she invited me to 1her and her family back home. I wanted to, but I w
22、ould have to travel there 2and I knew we would be in a very rural area. How would I cope with my 3 ?Then one day it 4to me that I had a life to live. I could choose to let anxiety 5me or I could go to Morocco and 6 something different. I was 23 years old and had never been out of the UK alone. The j
23、ourney to Morocco 7something inside me. I managed to cope with my anxiety. The sense of 8was overwhelming and still to this day when I get afraid of going somewhere alone, I remember how 9it felt when I arrived in Morocco.Upon arrival I was so 10for the generous welcome I received. My friends family
24、 had arranged a welcome party. The people were so loving toward me. As a moment of 11felt in a faraway village, this reminded me that I was “good enough”, which helped to 12my anxiety. Waking up the next day, in the morning light, I saw the area where we were. I was 13by how rural it was and the rea
25、lization that these people had very few 14 .In the days afterwards, I traveled around Morocco. We went to Marrakesh and 15the Atlas mountains. We had the most amazing food lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.At the end of my 16something inside me had changed. I realized I had not felt anxious for ne
26、arly two weeks.Experiencing a different culture far away from home helped me to realize what is important in life, what really 17 , and with that my anxiety 18 . When I returned home I was much more active in 19my anxiety. Working with people, helping them 20their anxiety, is how I can share the lov
27、e I found in Morocco.1. A. send B. consultC. call D. visit2. A. alone B. soonC. free D. safe3. A. workB. curiosity C. homesicknessD. worries4. A. appearedB. hitC. struckD. occurred5. A. impressB. control C. reach D. persuade6. A. enjoy B. experienceC. take D. experiment7. A. changed B. movedC. suppo
28、rtedD. impressed8. A. achievement B. fearC. disappointmentD. embarrassment9. A. good B. ashamedC. afraid D. proud10. A. sorryB. confusedC. confident D. thankful11. A. doubt B. luckC. love D. urprise12. A. improve B. hold C. protect D. reduce13. A. inspiredB. movedC. pleasedD. shocked14. A. landsB. d
29、ifficultiesC. resourcesD. friends15. A. discoveredB. explored C. examined D. recognized16. A. opportunity B. rushC. stay D. life17. A. rulesB. exists C. matters D. hurts18. A. disappeared B. expandedC. remainedD. removed19. A. expressing B. challenging C. forgetting D. remembering20. A. drop B. noti
30、ce C. pass D. overcome十、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）29.阅读理解 Traveling with kids is 90 percent reminding yourself to live in the moment and 10 percent making up your mind to never again leave your house.I have an uncanny ability to forget this as soon as we return home from a trip and Ive finished washing piles of
31、 dirty clothes in our luggage and cleaning all the messy caused by the kids. Extremely tired and annoyed, I would actually begin to miss the place we just left!Family travel is like childbirth, I suppose. Painful, loud, messy, sort of awful, actually, but also wonderful. And you remember only the wo
32、nderfuluntil youre back on a plane and your kids are fighting over who gets the aisle seat. Then you remember the bad stuff.Last weekend, my kids and I flew to Texas for a trip we would have nothing to complain(抱怨) aboutbig hotel, wonderful view.And yetwe found things to complain about. The pool was
33、 bigger in that other hotel! Why do you get to shower first? They call this coffee?! Luckily, Ive learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor (盔甲) on as soon as we land somewhere, and it forces complaints to bounce off me and land in a pile at my feet.For three days, genuine fun was had and annoyin
34、g complaints were heard and ignored. Until it was time to catch a plane and fly home.Unfortunately, our flight was canceled. We spent hours finding a hotel room. We hit the hotel pool before bed and swam well into the night, my kids making up songs and laughing so hard at their silly lyrics (歌词) and
35、 their crazy good fortune to be swimming at 10: 30 on a school night.And that was when it hit me that family travel is all those things I said before but its also a lot more. Its taking your kids to parts of the world that will open their eyes and finding that actually, yours need opening too. Its r
36、emembering that joy and memories are where you make them, not where you find them.（1）The underlined word uncanny in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A.unknown.B.uncertain.C.unexpected.D.unusual.（2）According to the passage, family travel is like childbirth in that .A.they both cause financial tr
37、ouble and pain.B.they are both hard as well as rewarding.C.childhood memories come flooding back when they travel.D.both of them need many preparations.（3）By saying Ive learned to put my metaphorical coat of armor on in Paragraph 5, the author means that.A.she tries to deal with the complaints more
38、wisely and properly.B.she turns those annoying complaints into a means to educate kids.C.she has improved her language skills when handling the complaints.D.she has succeeded in escaping kids fighting thanks to the armor.（4）From the authors experience in the passage, we can NOT learn that .A.family
39、vacation benefits her kids as well as her.B.joy and memories should be created rather than discovered.C.the most unforgettable memory for her is about the complaints.D.she has to spend some time on housework after the family vacation.30.阅读理解The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:I hate
40、all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music. Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.But one younger musician said, There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I
41、m trying to find other places to play. Im also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.Ive heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes are important. Whether theyre positive or negative
42、, theyre rubbing off on you. If youre around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame others, and you play the role of victim, chances are youll start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call friends.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the
43、people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how the
44、y do it. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.（1）The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show _.A.the musicians have a bad lifeB.people have poor taste in musicC.people have different attitudes towa
45、rds the same thingD.young people have greater chances of succeeding（2）The underlined sentence theyre rubbing off on you in Paragraph 6 means _.A.theyll push you aheadB.theyll influence youC.theyll discover your shortcomingsD.theyll help you achieve your goal（3）From Paragraph 7, we can _.A.make more
46、friendsB.know the right way of making friendsC.develop a better relationship with our friendsD.arrange the time with our friends properly（4）Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.You are who your friends areB.True friends have hearts that beat as oneC.A friend in need is a
47、 friend indeedD.Friends are thieves of time十一、改错题（共1题；共5分）31.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。I have always quite irrationally (无理性地) proud myself o
48、n my good health, for I only occasionally had to take a day off the work when I have had a cold. So I was quite offended (使不舒服) by my doctor, whom thought me fat. When we ran to each other in the street the other day, taking one look at me and told me that I was definitely fat and that I did not mak
49、e effort to lose some weight, I could expect to have a heart attack before long. He added that, as many middleaged man, I led an inactive life. It was true that I had been getting fatter, so it was because I was getting older.十二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共10分）32.阅读下面句子，选出合适的单词或短语填入空白处，使语意完整。quantities of, on a
50、verage, on behalf of, in existence, on the whole, in panic, in appreciation of, be apposed of, decide on, in spite of（1）I gave her a bunch of flowers _her help.（2）Thus, the division, _,depends on the readers.（3）_,he gets three calls per hour during office hours.（4）Any honest man will _such a policy.
51、（5）_the large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement.（6）The police discovered _arms hidden in the cave.（7）Since he is so important a figure, nobody can be _him.（8）Office workers fled _as the fire broke out.（9）This is the large ship _.（10）Sometimes it is no
52、t easy to _ an important thing.十三、书面表达（共1题；共5分）33.假如你叫李平，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假过的怎样。请根据以下信息给他回信，说明你在假期中的活动和理由。活动休息学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息看望乡下的祖父母帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事和朋友进行短途旅游欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气注意：词数100左右。Dear Tom,Yours,Li Ping答案一、单选题1.【答案】 B 2.【答案】 B 3.【答案】 A 4.【答案】 A 5.【答案】 C 6.【答案】 D 7.【答案】 A 8.【答案】 A 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 A
53、 11.【答案】 B 12.【答案】 A 13.【答案】 C 14.【答案】 B 15.【答案】 A 16.【答案】 D 17.【答案】 A 18.【答案】 A 19.【答案】 A 20.【答案】 B 二、填空题21.【答案】 are；easy；to；learn；and；recite 三、句型转换22.【答案】 until；began；did 四、翻译23.【答案】 was；in；debt 五、补全对话24.【答案】 E；C；D；G；B 六、任务型阅读25.【答案】 B；F；C；D；G 七、单词拼写（词汇运用）26.【答案】 Compared with八、语法填空27.【答案】 surveye
54、d 九、完形填空28.【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）C；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D； 十、阅读理解29.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 30.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 十一、改错题31.【答案】 proud prided had have day off the去掉the whom who taking took and that后加if effort前加an as like man men so
55、 but 十二、选词填空（词汇运用）32.【答案】 （1）in appreciation of（2）on the whole（3）on average（4）be apposed of（5）in spite of（6）quantities of（7）on behalf of（8）in panic（9）in existence（10）decide on 十三、书面表达33.【答案】 Dear Tom,Im more than glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent
56、 the Summer holiday.To begin with, I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. In addition, it took me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and te
57、ll them what happened to me and my friends. Whats more, I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air and the trip broadened my horizons and enriched my knowledge during pleasure.What did you do in your summer holidays? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping 12
