1、阶段评估（6）必修3Modules46第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Rich，can you come downstairs for a minute right now?_6_Im tied up with something urgent at the moment.Oh，are you on the stupid net again？_7_Just a minute，dear！_8_I want to make sure I get the right gift for you
2、r birthday，dont I?_9_In that case，Im sorry to bother you.Take as much time as you need._10_AYes，Id like to.BOh?CIm busy collecting my clothing.DIm sorry I cant.ENo problem.FWhen are you going to get off?GIm looking at a new jewelry site.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11He made a great invention again，
3、_of great help to our daily life.AI think it isBI think which isCI think it Dwhich I think is12(2009北京东城区高三第一学期期末质量检测)What do you think of Obamas address to the nation?I like _of what he said.His success has proved that the American dream can be turned into a reality.AmanyBfewCmuchDlittle13The river
4、 beyond our school has become clean again as new measures are _ to prevent it _ any further.Ataken；polluting Btaking；being pollutedCtaken；being polluted Dtaking；to be polluted14To avoid _，the boy didnt tell the truth to his father.Apunishing Bto be punishedCbeing punished Dbeing to punish15He is one
5、 of the students _ parents have gone to big cities to look for work.Atheir Bwho Cwhose Dhis16I cannot see where they _ each other：to me they look exactly alike.Adifferent from Bdiffer with Cdiffer from Ddiffer in17Cigarette smoking is _about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.Aresponsible for Bbecause o
6、f Clead to Dmade up18Most of the laws that kept them poor and_ from the whites have been changed.Aseparates Bto separate Cseparating Dseparated19On the third floor there are two rooms，_is used as a meeting room.Aone of them Bthe larger of whichCthe larger one of them Dthe larger of whom20If you dont
7、 want to set fire _the ship，_your cigarette.Aon；put out Bto；put out Con；put off Dto；go out21The police doubted that the young man was_ connected _the murder.Aclosely；with Bclose；with Cclosely；to Dclose；to22It _to plant fruit trees in the mountainous areas.Amakes some senses Bgives poor senseChas no
8、sense Dmakes good sense23A fierce battle _in the August of 1945，which brought an end _the war.Abroke out；for Bwas broken out；toCbroke out；to Dwas broken out；for24Two men were _to death on the mountain because it was_.Afreezing；freezing Bfrozen；freezingCfrozen；frozen Dfreezing；frozen25You look _in th
9、ose tight jeans，so I suggest you _such kind of clothes.Apretty；shouldnt wear Bridiculous；wearCridiculous；not wear Dridiculous；cant wear第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A friend and I had arranged to spend a whole Sunday taking a long walk in the country.We set off on an only train，each carrying a_26_bag
10、filled with sandwiches，cakes，fruit and bottles of lemonade，I_27_how two people would be able to finish it all.Soon we had left_28_the smoky air of the city and had reached the country station where our_29_was to begin.We were_30_，because the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it j
11、ust right for walking.We decided to go on a walk called the Four Mile Square: it has four_31_sides，each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square.It is_32_because each side passes through a different kind of country.We_33_in high spirits along the first side，which_34_a river，
12、planning to have a swim and our first meal before we left it.Before long，we came to a gate near which there was a_35_，“Beware of the Bull”We were very_36_.Our path ran through this field，and，as it was a public footpath，the farmer had no_37_to put a dangerous animals in it.“Oh，but its all right，” my
13、friend said.“This bull is tied up.Come on.” I followed，because I could see for myself a strong rope_38_to the ring in its nose at one end and round a large tree at the other.We felt very bold and walked nearer，_39_a red handkerchief just to show that we werent afraid.The bull began to walk towards u
14、sand did not stop.“He_40_to have a long rope.” I said，walking more quickly.The bull too was walking more quickly.Then，at the same moment，we both saw that the rope was broken，and without_41_we began to run.We were halfway across the field but it didnt take us long to reach the gate again.We jumped ov
15、er，very much out of_42_，and looked back to see the bull quietly_43_a bag of food.“That was a clever_44_of mine，wasnt it？” said my friend，“I dropped the food on purpose to_45_away the bulls attention.”“No，” I cried，it was not clever! I dropped mineaccidentally.26A.small Blight Cheavy Dhuge27A.wondere
16、d Bknew Cdoubted Dthought28A.over Baway Cout Dbehind29A.destination Bwalk Cadventure Drace30A.depressed Bthirsty Clucky Dtired31A.equal Bpretty Cshort Dstrange32A.quiet Bconvenient Cremote Dfamous33A.started off Btook up Cran off Dturned up34A.connected Bfollowed Csurrounded Dreflected35A.guide Brep
17、ort Csentence Dnotice36A.scared Bexcited Cworried Dashamed37A.chance Bright Cspace Dduty38A.tied Bapplied Ccontacted Dadded39A.waving Bwearing Cfolding Dthrowing40A.fails Bneeds Cseems Dhappens41A.difficulty Bhesitation Cpermission Dtrouble42A.question Bdanger Csight Dbreath43A.weighing Bexamining C
18、considering Dinspecting44A.trap Bgame Ctrick Dplan45A.pay Bgive Ctake Ddraw第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AI am an advocate for my son.I made it my responsibility to inform all of his high school teachers and principals that our family goal was for him to attend college.When you，the paren
19、t，inform a teacher that the family has high expectations for your child，then that teacher takes on a whole different attitude to him or her.When Chris started high school，I started my habit of keeping track of his absences and tardiness (上学迟到) on my calendar at home.In a way，it pleased him that I ca
20、red so much.One semester in his junior year，he came home with a report card that showed three times as many days absent from school as I had on my calendar.When I asked him about it，he looked at the report card and his eyes got very wide.“That must be a mistake，Mom，” he said.“Maybe there was an erro
21、r in the computer.”He assured (使确信) me that he had not been skipping school.While I was prepared to believe him，I also needed to check with the school to make sure.The next morning，I went with Chris before school to the vice principals office and showed him the report card with the excessive (过度的) n
22、umber of absences.He spoke up immediately.“Oh，Ms Chandler，Im so sorry.We are planning to inform all the parents that there was a glitch in the reporting of the days absent for all the kids.I dont think any of them went out correct.Chris was here when he says he was here.”I was relieved that everythi
23、ng was all right，and as I left his office the vice principal said to me，“Hundreds of report cards went out with the wrong number of absences，but youre the only parent who has called or stopped in to check up on it.”46When Chris saw the report card，he felt_.Aashamed Bsurprised Cfrightened Dangry47Why
24、 did the author go to her sons school with the report card?ATo prove Chris innocent. BTo correct the mistake.CTo find out the truth. DTo expose Chris as a liar.48The underlined word “glitch” in Paragraph 6 can be best replaced by “_”Aproblem Bcorrection Cstatement Dchange49It can be inferred from th
25、e passage that the author_.Achanged all teachersattitudes to her sonBhad high expectations for her sons schoolCwas dissatisfied with her sons schoolDkept in touch with her sons schoolBSpending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly boost_happiness，the team at the University of Bri
26、tish Columbia found.Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably happier when they spent money on otherseven if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.“We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important a
27、s how much money they earn，”said Elizabeth Dunn，a psychologist at the University of British Columbia.They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness，report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills，gifts for themselves，gifts for others and donations
28、to charity.“No matter how much income each person made，those who spent money on others reported greater happiness，while those who spent more on themselves did not，” Dunn said in a statement.Dunns team also surveyed 16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profitsh
29、aring bonus of between $3,000 and $8,000.“Employees who devoted more of their bonus to prosocial spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus，and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself，” they w
30、rote in their report，published in the journal Science.They gave their volunteers $5 or $20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it.Those who spent the money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it.“These findings suggest that very minor changes in spending allocatio
31、nsas little as $5may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day，” Dunn said.50What is the general idea of the passage?AThe more you earn，the greater happiness you will get.BSpending more money on yourself will make you happier.CMoney can buy happiness，but only if you spend it on som
32、eone else.DYou can spend only $5 a day on someone else to get happiness.51Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThose who spend more money on others can get much more bonus.BPeople usually think spending money on themselves will make them happier.CVery small changes
33、 in spending your money may be enough to gain happiness.DResearchers think that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn.52Dunn is_.Aan employee in a companyBa psychologist at a universityCa reporter in a journalDa volunteer in the experiment53It can be infer
34、red from the 6th paragraph that_.Athe volunteers not given $5 or $20 spent their own money on themselvesBthose who spent the money on someone or something else felt happier about itCthe volunteers were given $5 or $20 as a reward for the experimentDhalf of the volunteers could spend the money as the
35、y liked CEvery family with kids has seen its share of arguments，shouting and complaining.It turns out that all that conflict serves an important purpose in the development of children.Saying “no，” followed by a temper tantrums (发脾气)，just may be an unavoidable part of growing up.And thats a good thin
36、g.These are the first steps toward independence.Even young children have to challenge their parents sometimes.Studies have shown the following： Although stressful，conflict is beneficial for children. Learning to manage conflict is necessary for a childs development. Conflicts during the preschool ye
37、ars occur because children desire even more attention than parents can or should give.If you understand why conflict occurs，it can minimize (最小化) the conflicts between you and your children.Conflict is a childs attempt to develop a sense of self and how he or she learns to express needs and ideas.Pa
38、rents develop and drive this independence by exposing children to the outside world both formally and informally.Conflict can grow out of a difference of opinion or might just be a way to blow off steam (发泄怒气)In rare situations，constant conflict between a parent and child can indicate a deeper emoti
39、onal problem.Consult your doctor if this seems to be your situation.Its important to offer your child choices，which should be determined by age and developmental level.The more responsible a child is，the more choices he or she gets in reward.You can threaten your child with punishment，but often offe
40、ring a choice will better improve angry situations.Consequences and rewards should have some meaning to your child.Often a childs adverse (敌对的) reaction when he or she hears the word “no” can be avoided by giving the child an explanation as to why you have refused their request.54. What would be the
41、 best title for the passage?AChildrens temper tantrumsBSaying “no” is part of growing upCHow to deal with childrenDRelationship between parents and children55. Why does the author say “thats a good thing” in Paragraph 1?A. Conflicts benefit parents a lot.BThat means children want to be independent.C
42、The conflict between parents and children is a must.DConflicts are useful for childrens physical development.56According to the passage，which of the following is useful for reducing conflicts between parents and children?A. Avoiding saying “no” to children directly.BRespecting childrens choices comp
43、letely.CPunishing children if necessary.DSeeing a doctor frequently.57The passage is mainly written for _.Ateachers Bchildren Cparents DexpertsDA is for always getting to work on time.B is for being extremely busy.C is for the diligent way you do your job.You may be all these things at the office，an
44、d more.But when it comes to getting ahead，experts say，the ABCs of business should include a P，for politics，as in office polities.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago：hard work alone doesnt make sure career advancement.You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas，both publicl
45、y and behind the scenes.Yet，despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politicsa better job，a raise，praisemany people are still unable or unwilling to “play the game”“People think that office politics involves some manipulative (攻于心计的) behavior，” says Deborah Comer，an assistant professor of m
46、anagement at Hofstra University.“But politics comes from the word politeIt can mean persuading and forming small personal groups.It can mean being kind and helpful，or even trying to please your superior，and then expecting something in return.”In fact，today，experts say office politics as proper behav
47、ior used to seek for ones own selfinterest in the workplace.In many cases，this involves some form of socializing within the office environmentnot just in large companies，but in small workplaces as well.“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on an unchanging ba
48、sis.” says Neil PI.ewis，a management psychologist.“But if two or three candidates (候选人) are up for being raised to a higher position，each of whom has reasonably similar ability，a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best.Its simple human nature.”Yet，psychologists say，many employees
49、 and employers have trouble with the meaning of politics in the office.Some people，they say，have a proper knowledge of work and what it takes to succeed.Still others connect politics with flattery (奉承)，fearful that，if they speak up for themselves，they may appear to be flattering their boss for favor
50、s.Experts suggest changing this negative (负面的) picture by recognizing the need for some selfpromotion.58“Office politics” is used in the passage to refer to_.Athe political views and beliefs of office workersBthe interpersonal relationships within a companyCthe various qualities required for a succe
51、ssful careerDthe rules of behavior for company staff59To get promoted，one must not only have the necessary ability but_.Aavoid being too outstandingBget along well with his colleaguesChonest and loyal to his companyDgive his boss a good impression60Why are many people unwilling to“play the game”？ATh
52、ey are not good at controlling colleagues.BThey feel that such behavior is dishonest.CThey think the effort will get them nowhere.DThey believe that doing so is impractical.第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)ASolving the twin problemsBRebuilding the globe economic system after double troubleCJustice served right
53、DWhy are US and EU adopting double standards on free trade?EAsia faces two economic challengesIMFFA triumphant decade 61.We feel sorry for the loss of any life，even those who deserve to be executed for their crimes.And the death of Akmal Shaikh，a British national who was executed on Tuesday，is no ex
54、ception.62.Despite Beijings valiant attempt to reduce road traffic by increasing the availability and affordability of public transport，this policy has only met with limited success，as there is no visible sign of a decrease in cars on the road.63.Instead of being praised for being the first to have
55、a substantial fiscal stimulus to regenerate domestic and global economic growth，China is now being blamed for maintaining the yuans peg with the US dollar.64.The United States and the European Union swear by free trade but keep on slapping unreasonable tariff on Chinamade products.Whats the reason b
56、ehind their double standards?65.Asia has rebounded fast from the depth of the global crisis.Initially，the region was hit extremely hard，with output in most countries shrinking by much more than even those nations at the epicenter of the crisis.第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66The family
57、_(定居) in a small town where they opened a store.67As a_(青少年)，I had a weekend job in a fruit market.68As the weeks passed，I_(逐渐地) loved to live here.69One can travel there by ship or plane.Most people choose the_(后者)70The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of_(时间表)71Although he has some_(缺点
58、)，I get along well with him.72The 2008 earthquake was the worst natural_(灾难) to hit China in 30 years.73Young children often have difficulty_(表达) themselves in English.74It was_(吝啬的) of him not to invite her.75They believe that all work is of_(相等的) value.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Now I dont watch
59、televisions，but a few years ago I watch it every night.In those days I was not a bit tired after a days work，so watch TV became my favorite pastime.Unfortunate，there were too many people among my family.Some wanted to see one programme while others preferred other.I was happy with any programme but
60、the others spent a lot time arguing with one after another and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set.Now someone at home reads instead.第三节书面表达(满分30分)最近，你校组织高三学生开展了一场讨论。主题是：周末双休日要不要上课。请根据下表提供的信息，写一篇短文，客观地介绍一下讨论的情况同时阐明你的观点。40%50%我的看法1.要上课2高考6月举行，要抓紧时间复习1.不要上课2休息好，提高学习效率1.其中
61、一天学习，一天休息2学习与休息两头兼顾注意：1.文章的开头已经为你写好；2.词数：100左右。Recently we have had a discussion about whether we should have classes on weekends._阶段评估答案第一部分1D2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.F 8G9.B10.E11D该题句意为“他又做出了一项重大发明，我认为这对我们的日常生活有很大帮助”。which引导的定语从句修饰a great invention，其中I think是插入语。12Cmany和few后要接复数名词；much和little后接不可数名词。由His
62、success has proved that the American dream can be turned into a reality.可知，是同意他演讲的大部分，所以用much。13C该题句意为“我们学校附近的小河又变得清澈了，因为采取了阻止污染的新措施”。take measures采取措施；prevent sth.from being done阻止某物被。14Cavoid后面接动名词作宾语，the boy与punish之间是被动关系，所以用被动形式。15C该题句意为“他是父母去大城市找工作的学生之一”。whose在此处引导定语从句，修饰the students。16C该题句意为“我
63、看不出他们彼此有什么不同，在我看来，他们极为相像”。different from是形容词短语，不能作谓语动词，排除掉；differ with意见不一致；differ from与不同；differ in在某方面不同。17A该题句意为“因患肺癌死亡的人中，有90%的人是吸烟所致”。18Dseparated在句中和poor一起作代词them的宾语补足语。19Bthem不能引导定语从句，排除A项和C项；而whom引导定语从句，只能修饰人。20Bset fire to放火烧，put out扑灭，熄灭。21Abe closely connected with与有密切关系。22D该题句意为“在山区种果树很有
64、道理”。make sense是固定短语，意为“有道理，有意义”。23Cbreak out没有被动语态，排除B项和D项；bring an end to是固定短语，意为“结束”。24Bbe frozen to death意为“被冻死了”；freezing是形容词，意为“极冷的”。25C该题句意为“你穿着紧身牛仔服看起来很可笑，因此我建议你不要穿这种衣服”。suggest作“建议”解，后面的宾语从句的谓语动词用“(should动词原形)”。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”和朋友去乡村远足时的故事。26C由包里的东西sandwiches，cakes，fruit and bottles of
65、lemonade以及.how two people would be able to finish it all.可知，他们的包很沉。故用heavy“重的，沉重的”。27A“I wonder从句”表示“我不知道”，和语境相符。28Dleave behind“把抛在后面，超过”，固定短语。29B根据文章第一段的taking a long walk in the country可知，此处选B项。30C由the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking可知，这天很适合徒步旅行。故说“
66、我们”“很幸运”(lucky)。31A由each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square可知，这四条边几乎相等。故用equal“相等的，均等的”。32D由上文他们决定在此进行徒步旅行并由each side passed through a different kind of country可以推出，这个地方非常出名。33A由常识可知，“我们”选定了要步行的地方，接下去就是要开始行动了。start off出发，开始。34B“我们”先走的这一边同一条河并行，所以“我们”打算游泳。follow “与平行，沿伸
67、延”。35D由下文的Beware of the Bull可知，这是一块“警示牌”(notice)。36C看到“小心公牛”的警示牌，“我们”当然很“担心”(worried)了。37B由as it was a public footpath可推出，“我们”认为农民们没有“权利”(right)让他们的公牛出现在此处。38A由常识可知，牛的鼻子上穿上一个环，然后把绳子“系”在(tie)这个环上。39A上文说过牛被拴在了树上，所以“我们”很大胆，对这牛“挥舞”(wave)红手绢。40C上文说到牛是被栓到树上的，所以当看到牛向“我们”走来，并且不停，“我们”认为这牛绳“好像”(seem)很长。41B看到牛
68、绳断了，“我们”毫不犹豫地开始跑起来。without hesitation “毫不犹豫”，固定短语。42D由常识可知，“我们”被水牛追赶，当然是被追的“上气不接下气”(out of breath)。43Bexamine“仔细观察，检查”。“我们”回头看到公牛在静静地观察着一包食品。44Ctrick“诡计，骗局”。“我”的朋友认为那是他对公牛设的一个骗局。45Ddraw away.attention“吸引的注意力”。固定短语。第二部分46B细节理解题。由第三段中his eyes got very wide和第四段中Chris所说的话可知当Chris看到学校的考勤记录和妈妈的记录大相径庭时，他感到
69、很惊讶。47C理解判断题。作者并不怀疑儿子是在说谎，因为她说While I was prepared to believe him，但是她也不能断定儿子所说的就是事实，所以她认为自己还是有必要去学校核实一下，以弄清到底是怎么回事，故C项正确。48A猜测词义题。Chris和母亲解释说可能是计算机出了差错，结果到了学校后，副校长立即向作者道歉，并且说I dont think any of them went out correct，说明考勤记录确实出了问题。49D推理判断题。在第一段中，作者说她把家庭对儿子的期望告诉学校的老师和校长视为自己的一种责任，再从她讲述的这次经历来判断，对儿子的出勤报告卡
70、有了疑问立即去学校进行核实，由这些可以综合推理出她平时一定和学校保持联系。50C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了人们将钱花在别人身上会感到更幸福。51A事实细节题。A项错在人们在别人身上花钱不是为了赢得奖金，而是为了使自己感到更幸福。52B事实细节题。从文中第三段的第一句话可知答案。53D推理判断题。文中第六段第一句提到“half got clear instructions on how to spend it”说明另一半是没有给出明确指示的。故D项正确。B项不是推理。54B标题归纳题。文章的中心观点是：孩子对父母说“不”是成长过程中不可避免的一部分，是走向独立的第一步。55B细节理解题。由文章第
71、一段的These are the first steps toward independence以及下一段的conflict is beneficial for children可知作者认为孩子对父母说“不”是一件好事情，是孩子们想要独立的表现。56A推理判断题。由最后一段可知，为了减少冲突，父母要尽量避免使用刺激孩子的字眼，如“不”。57C推理判断题。文章开头便提出问题，即父母与孩子之间的冲突，紧接着给父母提出了一些建议。因此，本文的读者对象主要是父母。58B推理判断题。由文章第六段最后三句话可知，文中的“办公室政治”是指公司内部的人际关系，故B项符合文意。59D推理判断题。由文章倒数第三段
72、最后两句话可推知，如果想得到提升，除了有较好的工作能力之外，还应该给领导一个好的印象。60B细节理解题。由文章第六段第一句话“People think that office politics involves some manipulative behavior”可知B项正确。61C62.A63.B64.D65.E第三部分66settled67.teenager68.gradually69.latter70.schedule71.shortcomings72.disaster73.expressing74.mean75equal短文改错Now I dont watch ，but a few
73、years ago I it every night.In those days I was not a tired after a days work，so TV became my favorite pastime. ，there were too many people my family.Some wanted to see one programme while others preferred .I was happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing with one after another
74、and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set. Now at home reads instead.书面表达Recently we have had a discussion about whether we should have classes on weekends.40% of us think we should have classes on weekends because the college entrance examinations will be held in June，an
75、d we should make full use of our free time to review what we have learnt.Another 50% are against the idea of having classes on Weekends.They believe students should have a good rest on weekends so that they can study more effectively during the weekdays.I dont agree with either of the ideas above.In my opinion，study and rest are both important for students.I suggest one day of the weekend should be used to study and the other day to have a rest.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
