1、山西省古县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（时间：100分钟 满分：150分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）ARead the following advertisements and answer the questions.Japanese Restaurant(free parking)Open timeLunch 12：002：00 pm.Dinner 6：0010：00 pm.Monday to Saturdaya beautiful gift for the first comerLets go！Speci
2、al Place$5 for each personTuesdayFriday7 nights12：002：00 pm. 5：3011：30 pm.McDonalds$6 Monday to Sunday10：00 am.9：30 pm.70% off for studentsNO.18 Centre StreetLondonSEA FAST FOOD CLUBBreakfast by the seaSaturday & Sunday6：009：00 am.MilkEggBread1. According to the four advertisements, you can go to _
3、for breakfast on Saturday.AJapanese RestaurantBSpecial PlaceCMcDonaldsDSEA FAST FOOD CLUB2Students can pay _ for a hamburger at McDonalds.A$4.2 B$6 C$1.8 D$3.63If you want to eat at 10：00 at night on Sunday, where can you go?AJapanese Restaurant. BSpecial Place.CSEA FAST FOOD CLUB. DMcDonalds.BDo yo
4、u love holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weigh
5、t. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Dont miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会), have a small, lowfat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too
6、 excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have highfat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them
7、.Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories (多余的热量)4.Holida
8、ys are happy days with pleasure but they may _.Abring weight problemsBbring you much trouble in your lifeCmake you worried about your foodsDmake you hate delicious foods5In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better _.Adrink much water and have vegetables only Bnot ea
9、t too much food in high fatCnot accept invitations to feastsDturn away from delicious foods6According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.AvegetablesBwaterC physical exerciseDcalories of energy7Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because th
10、ey _.Acant help turning away from the foods Bgo to too many feastsCenjoy delicious foods D cant control themselvesCI live in New York City, and my “neighbors” are people I dont know. My city, neighborhood and block are filled with people who dont know me, dont care to know me, and dont talk to me. I
11、 find that its pretty hard to love people you dont even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try.One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was coming home to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no
12、money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No.” The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food.”Brendan got the job and carried out his promise. That was when their friendship
13、began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and tough times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendans heater broke, Jackie made him a blanket. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she disappeared, returning mi
14、nutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do throughout the winter. Even with so little, she never hesitated to give back.Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations, into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to d
15、o something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything shed need for her new apartment.May Brendans story encourage us to find a new way to honor, serve and love the people around us.8.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?AHe often stays indo
16、ors.BHe cares about his neighbors.CHe is good at making friends.DHe hardly talks to his neighbors.9.What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?AHe was angry with her.BHe didnt give her any.CHe offered her some food.DHe gave her some spare change.10.What does the underlined words “his promis
17、e” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AGiving Jackie some money.BHelping Jackie find a place to live in.CTaking Jackie out for Chinese food.DMaking a blanket for Jackie.11.What happened after Brendan and Jackie had the meal together?AThey became good friends.BThey became colleagues.CThey fell in love with each
18、 other.DThey became neighbors.DOld wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thi
19、nking, but others have not passed the test of time. Did your mother ever tell you to eat carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility
20、of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic (蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds. Unfortunately, not all of Moms advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research
21、 suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars. Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs dont hold water, there is still a lot
22、of truth in the old wives tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.12Which of the following is TRUE
23、 according to the text? AEating garlic is good for our eyes. BSticky sweets are damaging to our teeth. CSwimming after a meal is dangerous. DCarrots prevent people from catching colds.13The author develops the third paragraph mainly _. Aby cause and effect Bby order in space Cby examples Dby order i
24、n time14The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “_” Ato be suitable Bto be valuable Cto be admirable Dto be believable15What is the authors attitude towards “old wives tales” in the text? AObjective. BSubjective. CDissatisfied. DCurious.第二节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中
25、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year. The following are some ways to help you achieve your goals. _16_ When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states precisely what it is that you want to achieve. Dont generalize(概括).
26、 Your goal should involve both what you want to achieve and the effort that you will put in to achieve it. _17_Having a copy of your goal makes it real. You can write your goal in a journal youll be keeping all year, or you can write it on a poster and stick it on your desk so that you can look at i
27、t each day. Every time you remind yourself of your goal, youre training your brain to accept the effort needed to make the goal happen. Try various methods. One may not work while another may be just right for you._18_ Some people learn best through writing, some through listening and reading, and s
28、ome through talking it through. Once you realize which way works for you, you can work better and achieve your goal easily. Think positive._19_Negative thoughts are unhelpful and they became roadblocks. Stop telling yourself you cant and start telling yourself you can, and talk about you are doing r
29、ather than hoping you can do something. Always believe that youre capable, even if you have difficulty along the way. Reward yourself along the way._20_ Occasionally, when youve achieved certain “milestones” in your goal plan, take a break and reward yourself. Watch a movie, visit a friend who lives
30、 across town, go to the ice cream shop with your friends or buy yourself something new. A.Write down your goal. B.Be aware of the way you learn best. C.Choose specific and realistic goals. D.Remember that everyone makes mistakes. E.All study and no reward can break your spirit. F.Set aside some time
31、 each week for exercise. G.If youre not in the right state of mind, you wont be able to succeed.第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分55分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to _21_ a little
32、 pocket money. One day I _22_ on the door of an elderly woman and asked _23_ she needed me to clean the yard.She asked why I was not in _24_ and I showed her my worn _25_， which no longer kept me warm.She _26_ me to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to
33、 be _27_ now.” She then _28_ a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “Im glad youve done a _29_ job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to _30_ new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to _31_ me with your report card and I will _32_ you whe
34、n I see you have worked hard and have some good _33_. Now reach out your little hands and take out as much _34_ as you can.” I put my hands in the jar and _35_ so much money that it was _36_ for me to buy what I badly needed.Later, I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she _3
35、7_. She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I _38_ her that I had an “A”I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood. I will never forget the huge _39_ this wonderful lady made over my life with her _40_.This is something I hope
36、to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.21A.saveBGiveCEarnDchange22A.turnedBknocked.CworkedDlooked23A.how Bwhen. Cwhy Dif24A.school Btime. CTroubleDbed25A.bag Bcarpet. Ccoat Dsofa26A.allowed Bforced. Chelped Dstopped27A.punished Btested. Cpraised Dpaid28A.set up Btook out. Ctalked about Dp
37、ut away29A.boring Bnew. Cfine Dterrible30. A.keep Bbuy. Cremove Dmake31A.visit Bforgive. Cwelcome Dserve32A.recognize Breward. Cunderstand Dprotect33A.goals Bstories. Cmarks Dideas34A.room Bmoney. Cfood Dtime35A.grabbed Blost. Cborrowed Dcharged36A.rare Benough. Csimple Dspecial37A.promised Bdiscove
38、red. Cknew Dadmitted38A.asked Brequired. Cshowed Dwrote39A.decision Bprogress. CmistakeDdifference40A.courage Bkindness. ChonestyDhappiness第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village，there lived a potter （陶工） who had a donkeyEvery day his donkey would carry soil 41_
39、the field to his houseAs the field was quite far off，the potter forgot 42_ （take） the rope with which he tied the donkey every day，so he decided to lie down holding the donkeys ears while sleepingBut this way，neither the donkey 43_ the potter was able to take a good restA saint （圣人），44_happened to b
40、e passing by，saw themWhen the potter told the saint 45_ the problem was，the saint said，Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every dayPretend to tie him using an imaginary ropeI promise you he wont run awayThe potter did soHe 46_ （leave） the donkey and went to take a restWhen he woke up，he
41、was 47 _（surprise） to find the donkey 48_ （stand） at the same placeSoon the potter prepared to leave for homeBut the donkey did not move49_ （lucky），the potter saw the wise saint again and told him about the problemThe saint said，You tied up the donkey，but did you untie （松开） him？Go and pretend to unt
42、ie the ropeThe potter followed the saints advice with 50_ （please）Now the donkey was ready to leave for homeThe potter went home happily with his donkey第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加
43、的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no
44、need to spend money. But on that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we should go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet w
45、e can still learn a lot.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的留学生同学Smith对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想要了解端午节。请你写信向他介绍中国的传统节日端午节。包括以下要点： 1)端午节的时间及起源（农历五月初五）；2)端午节的习俗；3)邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。阅读A: DCBB: ABCD C: DACBD: BCDA七选五CABGE完型CBABC, DCBAB, CDCBA, BCDCB填空From | totake| nor| who| what| left| surprised| stan
46、ding| Luckily| pleasure改错The summer holiday is comingMy classmates and I are talking about how（what）to do during the holidayWe can chose（choose）between staying at home and take（taking）a tripIf we stay at home，it is comfortable but（and）there is no need to spend moneyBut on（in） that case，we will learn
47、 little about（增加the）worldIf we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your（our）view and gain knowledges（knowledge）we cannot get from booksSome classmates suggest we should go to places of interest nearbyI thought（think）that it is a good ideaIt does not cost many（much），yet we can still learn a lot书面表达Dea
48、r Peter， Our school sports meet will take place next month, so Id like to invite you to come and enjoy its opening ceremony with the theme of Ancient Art and New StageThe opening ceremony is to be held on 15th March. It will be much different from Previous ones since it is aimed to promote sportsman
49、ship through traditional Chinese culture. Chosen students dressed in costume will perform Tai Chi, which must be one of the most attractive partsIn addition, traditional Chinese drums will be played. These special performances are sure to impress everyone presentI do hope youll accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early replyYours sincerelyLi Hua
