1、Section_Other_Parts_of_the_Module原文呈现Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper byshortening the words that you use. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters
2、 in the words (usually vowels) and using numbers instead of words (2to, 3free, 4for, 8ate, so h8hate, etc.). You can also avoid using punctuation like inverted commas. Here is an example: Im hm nw, why nt gv me a cll? (Im home now, why not give me a call？) What do you think these text messages mean?
3、 Whr hv U bn? Iv bn wtng hrs fr a cll.Do U wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite?I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd. Shes hvng a prty on Strdy. Do U wnt 2 cm?Mobile phone users have developed a series of symbols to show how they feel. They are called emoticons， and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, yo
4、u have to look at it sideways.For example, if you say something in a text message which is a joke， you can follow it with a smiling face. Like this：Why didt u call me? Im so sad. )Here are some others. Can you think of text messages where you could use them？) laughing(sad really sadV shouting asleep
5、O shocked 8 surprisedo bored读文清障text message 短信Talking . 为动名词短语作主语。much cheaper 便宜得多by doing sth.通过做某事shorten/：tn/vt.缩短that 引导定语从句修饰 words。take out 取出，把拿出来letter n字母vowel n元音instead of 代替；而不是，为介词短语，而instead为副词。avoid doing sth.避免做某事punctuation n标点符号inverted comma引号why not do . ？是一个表示建议的句型。What do you
6、 think . ？中，do you think 为插入语，后面的句子用陈述语序。develop vt.发展；开发a series of 一系列；一连串series单复数同形。emoticon n感情符号sideways/saIdweIz/adv.横着地；斜着地if 引导条件状语从句，which 引导定语从句。where 引导定语从句。 课文译文用手机打电话很贵，所以很多人发短信。发短信比用手机打电话便宜得多，并且你还可以通过缩短你的用词使费用更低。你可以通过删去单词中“不重要”的字母(通常是元音)并使用数字代替单词(2to, 3free, 4for, 8ate, 所以h8hate, 等等)的
7、方式来缩短用词。你也可以避免使用标点符号，比如引号。下面是一例：(我现在在家，为什么不给我打电话？)你认为这些短信是什么意思？你去哪里了？我等电话等了几个小时。你今晚想去看电影吗？我收到一条朋友发来的短信。她周六将举办晚会。你想去吗？手机用户还发明了一系列的象征符号来表达他们的感情。这叫作感情符号，下面有一些这样的例子。要读懂一个感情符号，你需要横着看它。比如说，如果你编辑的短信是一个笑话，你可以在后面加一个笑脸。像这样：为什么不打电话给我？我很伤心。)这儿还有一些别的例子。你能想到在哪些短信中能用到它们吗？) 笑( 伤心 很伤心 V 大喊睡觉O 震惊 8 吃惊 o 厌烦 Step 1Read
8、 the text and answer the following questions.1Why do people prefer to use text messages instead of talking on the phones?They_want_to_save_money.2Whats the main idea of the passage?The passage is mainly about text_messages_and_emoticons.Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1How can yo
9、u shorten the words that you use?ATake out any letters that you use.BTake out unimportant letters, usually vowels.CUse punctuation like inverted commas.DUse words instead of numbers.2Mobile phone users use emoticons to show _.Ahow happy they areBwhat they are doingChow sad they are Dhow they feel3Wh
10、en you read an emoticon, youd better read it _.Asideways Bin the opposite wayCfrom another direction Din the usual way4From the passage, we know that _.Ait is easy to understand some short messages if you are a ChineseBit is hard to understand the emoticons if you dont know EnglishCthe short message
11、s cannot be made by ChineseDshort messages sometimes make us puzzled答案：14BDAD一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.fantasticadj.极好的；美妙的2.essayn. 文章3.averageadj. 平均的4.statisticn. (复)统计数字5.sidewaysadv. 横着地；斜着地.拓展词汇1.concentratevi.集中(注意力、思想等)concentration n集中；专心(注意力)2.definiteadj.明确的definitely adv.明确地3.independent
12、adj.独立的independence n独立；自主；自立4.frequentlyadv.时常；经常frequent adj.经常的；频繁的5.disadvantagen弊端；缺点advantage n优点；优势6.shortenvt.缩短shortage n短缺；缺少；不足1.frequently adv.时常；经常联想表示“频度”的词从高到低依次为：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never2.shorten vt.缩短记法en为动词后缀，表示“使；使成为；使变成”等含义联想盘点后缀en动词deepen加深；使变深bro
13、aden 加宽；使变宽lengthen 加长；使加长strengthen 加强；使变强widen 加宽3.independent adj.独立的反义dependent联想前缀 in表示否定意义的形容词incorrect 不正确的informal 非正式的indefinite 不明确的incomplete 未完成的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.concentrate_on聚精会神；集中思想2.agree_with 同意；(气候、食物等)适合3.point_out 指出；指明municate_with 与交流pared_with 与相比 6.wrap_up 包起来；包装7.take_o
14、ut 取出，把拿出来1.as much as possible尽可能多地2.how often 多久一次3.the official language 官方语言4.in my opinion 在我看来5.credit card 信用卡6.instead of 代替；而不是7.a series of 一系列的三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Our English teacher is excellent, but she cant help everyone in the class in 50 minutes. 我们的英语老师很优秀，但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每个人。not .ever
15、yone“并非每个人都”，表示部分否定。Not_every_book he wrote is as interesting as this one. 不是他写的每一本书都和这本一样有趣。2.It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer. 如果我们用计算机工作，情况会好很多。与现在或将来相反的虚拟语气。If there were no air or water, there would_be no living things on the earth. 如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。3.Talking
16、 on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. 用手机打电话很贵，所以很多人发短信。动名词(短语)作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Spending_too_much_time_on_the_Internet is harmful to ones health. 在网上花太多时间对健康有害。1(教材P54)Concentrate on the good things about the Internet.关注因特网好的方面。concentrate v. 集中(注意力、思想等)(1)concentrate .
17、on/upon .把专注于concentrate on/upon . 专注于(2)concentration n. 专心，集中We must concentrate our attention on protecting the water resources.我们必须把注意力集中在保护水资源上。How can I concentrate_on/upon my study with so much noise going on?现在这么吵，我怎么能安心学习呢？Concentration (concentrate) is essential if you want to do a good jo
18、b.如果你想把事情做好，专心是必要的。2. independent adj.独立的；自立的(1)be independent of不依赖于(2)independence n. 独立dependence n. 依赖，依靠(3)dependent adj. 依赖的，依靠的be dependent on 依赖，依靠Now my son is more independent, I have more time for myself.现在我儿子更独立了，属于我自己的时间就更多了。Find a job and end your dependence (depend) on your parents.找份
19、工作，不要再依靠父母了。I used to be dependent on my parents. Now Im independent of them.过去我总是依赖父母，现在我独立了。3(教材P56) I agree with this idea, especially on the subject of learning English.我同意这个想法，尤其是在学英语这门课程上。agree with 同意，赞成；与一致；(气候、食物等)适合agree to同意(提议、办法、计划等)agree on 就达成一致agree to do sth. 同意做某事I cant agree with
20、you more.我非常赞成你。We agreed_on the price of the house yesterday.昨天我们就房屋的价格达成了一致。This kind teacher agreed to_help (help) me with my English.这位好心的老师同意帮我学英语。名师点津agree with 意为“适合，适应”时，其主语通常为天气、食物等。The climate here doesnt agree with him. So he often falls ill.他不适应这儿的气候，因此经常生病。4(教材P57)What are the disadvant
21、ages?缺点是什么？disadvantage n弊端；缺点(1)put/place sb.at a disadvantage使某人处于不利地位be at a disadvantage 处于劣势to sb.s disadvantage 对某人不利(2)advantage n. 益处；优势advantages and disadvantages 利弊take advantage of 利用have an advantage over 比强，胜过What are the advantages and disadvantages of riding a bike?骑自行车的利弊是什么？Anyone
22、who cant use a computer is at_a_disadvantage.不会使用计算机的人处于不利的地位。We should take_advantage_of the trade fair to advertise our products.我们要利用这次商品交易会来宣传我们的产品。I hope my lack of experience wont be to my disadvantage.但愿我的经验不足不会使我吃亏。5(教材P57)Two percent of the total population of China have access to the Inter
23、net, compared with 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.与美国人口的45%和日本人口的15%相比，中国总人口中只有2%的人使用因特网。compared with/to 与相比compare .with .把和比较compare .to . 把比作Compared with/to our small flat, Bills house seemed like a palace.和我们的小公寓相比，比尔的房子就像是宫殿。Comparing his camera with mine, I find mine is better
24、.把他的照相机与我的相比较，我发现我的更好。Books can be compared_to friends.书可被比作朋友。6(教材P57)The average time the Chinese people spend online is 17 hours per week.中国人平均花在网上的时间是每周17个小时。average(1)adj.平均的；普通的，一般的The average cost of making a movie has risen by 15%.制作一部影片的平均成本上升了15%。I was just an average sort of student then.
25、我那时只是一个普通的学生。(2)n.平均数，平均水平an average of平均为on average 平均起来，平均above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下On_average we receive five letters each day.我们平均每天收到五封信。Toms work at school is above_average.汤姆在学校的功课高于平均水平。(3)vt.平均为；求的平均数Many doctors average 70 hours a week.许多医生平均每周工作70个小时。名师点津(1) “the average of .”作主语时，谓语动
26、词用单数形式。(2)“an average of 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。The average of 1 and 3 is (be) 2.1 和3的平均数为2。An average of ten students havent passed the exam in each class.每个班平均有10位学生未通过考试。Our English teacher is excellent, but she cant help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.我们的英语老师很优秀，但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每个人。该句中not . e
27、veryoneeveryone . not表示部分否定，意为“并非每个人都”。Not everyone in need can get help from the Red Cross.不是每一个处于困境中的人都能得到红十字会的帮助。(1)否定副词not与表示整体或全部意义的词every, everyone, everybody, everything, everywhere, both, all, always等连用时，不论not在任何位置都表示部分否定，意为“并不都是；不全是”。Not_all that glitters is gold.并不是所有发光的都是金子。Try to be inde
28、pendent, for your parents cant_do_everything for you all your life.尽力去独立，因为你的父母不可能一直为你做所有的事情。(2)若要表示全部否定，则需要用相应的表示全部否定的词。如allnone, bothneither, everyno, everyoneno one, everybodynobody, everythingnothing, everywherenowhere等。None of the clerks at the ticket office bothered to answer the question.售票处的
29、职员个个都懒得回答这一问题。Neither of his sisters agrees to his suggestion. 他的两个姐姐都不同意他的提议。.单句语法填空1As a matter of fact, everyone has his advantages and disadvantages.2On average he recites 10 words every day and his English has improved greatly.3I work during my spare time, which gives me independence (independe
30、nt) from my family.4Concentration (concentrate) is important for this kind of work, and only by concentrating on it can you get it done well.5Do you agree to the teachers plan?6Comparing (compare) the weather here with that in Beijing, he felt the latter drier.完成句子1Compared_with/to_cars,_bikes cause
31、 no environmental problems.与汽车相比，自行车不会造成环境问题。2You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must agree_with_you.你看起来气色不错。三亚的空气和海鲜一定适合你。3We dont_have_enough_books_for_everyone/everybody;_some of you will have to share.我们没有足够的书给每一个人，你们中有些人将不得不共用。 4You should concentrate_on_the_road/concentrate_you
32、r_attention_on_the_road when youre driving.你开车时应将注意力集中在路上。5The_average_of 11,14 and 20 is 15.11,14和20的平均数是15。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1Whats the workersaverage (平均的) income a month in this factory?2The days are shortening (缩短) as the winter comes near.3We should speak English frequently (经常) in o
33、rder to improve our spoken English.4Not knowing how to operate the computer is one of the disadvantages (缺点) in finding jobs.5All the students who work hard can definitely (肯定) pass the exam.6Only in this way can they grow up to be independent (独立的) and become truly successful.7Your attention should
34、 be concentrated (集中) on your papers during the test.8According to the statistics (统计数字), 60% of the households in this district have their private cars.单句改错1Comparing with the place where I grew up, this town is much more exciting.ComparingCompared2By average, women live between five and seven year
35、s longer than men.ByOn3Production in the factory stopped because of frequently power failures.frequentlyfrequent4The job will make him independent on his parents.onof5I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with anything.anythingeverything6With his attention concentrating on a book, he
36、didnt notice me come in.concentratingconcentrated.选词填空1The hot weather here doesnt agree_with me.2We should do something instead_of just talking about it.3On_average,_men still earn more than women.4There have been a_series_of accidents on road recently.5Compared_with your work, mine is far from sat
37、isfactory.6She pointed_out that there was little chance of success.本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1What I need is a book containing (contain) the ABC of oil painting.2What points can be raised in defence (defend) of this argument?3It is a creative (create) idea to make robots do housework for humans.4Designed (de
38、sign) for children, the album became popular as soon as it came out.5I found it hard to keep my concentration (concentrate) with so many people talking.6He now has access to the companys most important information.7We are not permitted to_talk (talk) in the library, nor can we take books out without
39、 permission.8Mr. Smith has invented many useful things and has made much money from his inventions.(invent)9An average of 1,350 persons visit the temple every day.10If you had (have) come earlier, you wouldnt have missed the bus.完成句子1It is said that success consists_of_three_important_factors:_talen
40、t, diligence and luck.据说成功由三个重要因素组成：天分、勤奋加上运气。2She can sing; she can play_the_piano_as_well.她会唱歌，她也会弹钢琴。3The Great Wall of China becomes/is_known_as an ancient manmade wonder.中国的长城是公认的一个古代人工建筑的奇迹。4With the development of science and technology, the prices of mobile phones have_gone_down.随着科技的发展，手机的价
41、格下降了。5All you had to do was think a little harder and come_up_with_a_new_solution.你所能做的就是再仔细思考并想出个新的解决方法。6Wherever he is, he makes_it_a_rule_to_give_his_mother_a_call every day.无论他在哪里，他习惯每天给妈妈打个电话。7Where_do_you_think she comes from?你觉得她来自哪里？8Not_everyone can pass the exam.并不是所有人都能通过这次考试。二、勤练高考题型，多练自
42、能生巧.阅读理解Because of the difficulty in finding a satisfactory job, many college students are willing to start online shops to get over such a period. A survey launched by social survey center of ChinaYouthDaily indicates that 66.9 percent of the interviewees encourage graduates to keep online stores a
43、s starting enterprises, while 12.3 percent disagree.A low starting lineDue to the lack of funds, Ning Meng, a student in Jilin University chose to be a clothing agent.“We send orders to manufacturers and they will deliver clothes to purchasers. We can get the margin (利润) in between，” Ning said.“Open
44、ing such a shop needs funds, and there is always hidden danger behind it. If other store keepers place a substantial order, they will have a lower offer. Then it will leave me a small profit，” Ning said.Have advantagesA college student in Shanghai named Liu Heng is a master of online shopping. He th
45、inks that university students have unparalleled advantages in managing such business network resources and abundant time.“I learned a lot about business in KAB entrepreneur courses，” Liu said. “Brainstorm and search engine will help you solve most of the problems in starting your own business.”“Coll
46、ege students have much online shopping experience, so they are aware of what their peers need. Thats the advantage they have，” Liu Jing, a member in KAB entrepreneur club in Southwestern University of Finance and Economics told reporters.Lack of timeYan Jingjing, a junior in Beijing Forestry Univers
47、ity (BFU) describes her career as “agony”. Yan used to have an online accessory shop, which is popular among buyers. But numerous curriculums pushed her to deal with the business at night every day. Finally she shut down the shop for lack of time.The investigation displays that 69.7 percent of the g
48、raduates surveyed believe they underestimate the difficulty of running a shop; 57.8 percent think lack of experience would lead them to legal prosecution (起诉); 53.3 percent feel it would delay studying and 48.3 percent fear losing confidence in anything else if they fail once.语篇解读：大学生在待业期倾向于网上开店，并列出
49、了其中的优点和缺点，以期待在网络上实现自己的淘金梦。1Ning Meng chose to be a clothing agent mainly because _.Ahe majored in clothes in the collegeBhe had no enough funds to start shopsCclothes industry was more popular than othersDhe helped his friend who started the online shop解析：选B细节理解题。根据标题A low starting line中的第一句话“Due to
50、 the lack of funds, Ning Meng, a student in Jilin University chose to be a clothing agent.”可知，宁蒙选择当一名服装代理商主要是由于资金匮乏，所以选择B项。其他三项在文中都没有提到。 2The advantages of starting online shops are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT_.Acollege students have more network resourcesBcollege students have abundant timeCcol
51、lege students have much online shopping experienceDcollege students have wiser brains and are more diligent解析：选D细节理解题。根据标题Have advantages中的“.university students have unparalleled advantages in managing such business network resources and abundant time.”和“College students have much online shopping ex
52、perience .”可知，A、B、C三项均正确，只有D项“大学生有更聪明的头脑，而且更勤奋”没有谈到，所以选择D项。3Whats the main idea of the passage?AMore and more college students are starting online shops.BMore and more college students have difficulty with tuition.CMore and more families have great difficulty in supporting college students.DMore and
53、 more college students choose online shops instead of going abroad.解析：选A主旨大意题。根据文章第一句话“Because of the difficulty in finding a satisfactory job, many college students are willing to start online shops to get over such a period.”和接下来的各个标题的介绍可知，本文主要讲述越来越多的大学生开网店，所以选择A项，其他三项文中都没有提到。4Yan Jingjing closed
54、down her online shop because of _.Abad managementBlack of moneyClack of timeDmore shops to support解析：选C细节理解题。根据标题Lack of time中第一段最后一句“Finally she shut down the shop for lack of time.”可知，严晶晶关闭网店是因为缺乏时间，所以选择C项。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Internet has become part of young peoples life.
55、 A report _1_ (show) that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get _2_ (use) information on the Internet _3_ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it _4_ a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites _5_ shouldnt look at. So bad things
56、may happen _6_ students spend too much time on the Internet._7_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _8_ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives them useful advice.Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have _9_ facetoface meeting with your online friends, let your parents _10_ (know) and meet in a proper place.答案：1.shows2.useful3.and4.in5.they6.if7.It8.which9.a10.know
