1、第一中学高一英语第7周周末练习第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The United Nations set _ deadline for that country to accept _ peace plan.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a22. Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything
2、 OK?_.A. Sure, it is B. Im fine, thanks C. Thats good D. Its a pleasure23. Has Yang Liping returned from Yunnan yet? Id like to meet her. Sorry. She _ back here only for last weekend.A. has been B. would be C. had been D. was24. Zhao Benshan, whose overwork _ his health failure last year, is said to
3、 perform in the coming Spring Festival Gala on CCTV.A. submitted to B. admitted to C. contributed to D. subscribed to25. Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt _ long hair.A. approve of students wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear
4、26. _ his grades with Arnolds, George was quite satisfied.A. Compared B. To compare C. Comparing D. Compare 27. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of _ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A. them B. whom C. which D. those28. Mum, I really
5、 think Dad should have a break and get relaxed. Yes. He _ too long.A. read B. has been reading C. had read D. is reading29. Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage _ after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.A. acquisition B. identification C. certificate D. qualification30. Mos
6、t of us still wonder _ it is _ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.A. what; that B. /; what C. that; what D. /; that31. Only when _ hard _ make your dream come true.A. do you work; you can B. you work; you can C. do you work; can you D. you
7、work; can you32. A local publicity official said a trampling accident happened at a private school in Xiangtan city, Hunan Province, _ eight dead and twenty-six _.A. leave; injured B. left; injured C. leaving; injuring D. leaving; injured33. Tom, what a pity! I almost succeeded yesterday. _. I told
8、you to be careful before.A. One false step will make a great difference B. Where theres life, theres hopeC. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today D. One tree does not make a forest34. Thank you so much for saving my son and bringing him home. Dont mention it. I only did what anyone else
9、_ in my place.A. must do B. should do C. may have done D. would have done35. More often than not, young readers find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than _ of Thackeray.A. ones B. them C. these D. those第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Making of a
10、 SurgeonHow does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon”? As my year as chief resident(进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 36 more than one occasion.The answer, I concluded, was 37 . When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patient I cannot trea
11、t competently, treat just 38 or better than any other surgeon” then, and not until then, you are 39 a surgeon. I was 40 that point. 41 , for example, the emergency situations that we met almost every night. The first few months of the year I had 42 the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant anoth
12、er critical decision to be 43 . Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 44 , Id have trouble getting back to sleep. Id 45 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 46 I had made a poor decision. More than once at two or three in the 47 , after lying awake for an hour, Id
13、get out of 48 , dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself. It was the only 49 I could find the 50 of mind I needed to relax.Now, in the last month of my residency, 51 was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldnt be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 52 this as a constant
14、 problem for a surgeon. I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision Id made was bound to be a 53 one. It was a nice feeling.This all sounds conceited(自负的) and I guess it is 54 a surgeon needs conceit. He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when hes bothered by the 55 and uncer
15、tainties that are part of the practice of medicine. He has to feel that hes as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world. Call it conceit call it self-confidence; whatever it was, I had it.36. A. at B. in C. on D. for 37. A. self-serviceB. self-centeredC. self-reliantD. self-co
16、nfidence38. A. as good as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as39. A. indeed B. maybe C. perhaps D. even40. A. waiting B. standing C. lying D. nearing41. A. Let B. Take C. Have D. Get42. A. valued B. avoided C. feared D. enjoyed43. A. made B. applied C. included D. developed44. A. condition B. st
17、ate C. occasion D. situation45. A. retell B. review C. revise D. remind46. A. if B. why C. how D. when47. A. evening B. day C. morning D. afternoon48. A. flat B. bed C. house D. apartment49. A. means B. approach C. method D. way50. A. peace B. trouble C. sorrow D. excitement51. A. driving B. reviewi
18、ng C. sleeping D. lying52. A. expect B. accept C. respect D. inspect53. A. critical B. poor C. sound D. difficult54. A. but B. or C. so D. and55. A. confidence B. conceit C. solutions D. doubts第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHe was an old man who fished al
19、one in a boat in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boys parents had told him that the old man was now definitely and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, a
20、nd the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his skiff empty and he always went down to help him carry either the coiled lines or the gaff (鱼钩) and harpoon (鱼叉) and the sail that was furl
21、ed around the mast (桅杆). The sail was patched with flour sacks and, furled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat. The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck. The brown blotches（斑点）of the skin cancer the sun brings from its reflection on the tropic sea were on hi
22、s cheeks. The blotches ran well down the sides of his face and his hands had the deep-creased scars from handling heavy fish on the cords. But none of these scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color
23、as the sea and were cheerful and undefeated. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from where the skiff was pulled up. “I could go with you again. Weve made some money.” The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “Youre with a lucky boat.
24、 Stay with them.” “But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.” “I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.” “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must obey him.” “I know,” the old ma
25、n said. “It is quite normal.” “He hasnt much faith.” “No,” the old man said. “But we have. Havent we?” “Yes,” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then well take the stuff home.” “Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.” 56. The boy left the old man and went in another bo
26、at to fish because .A. the old man preferred to fish alone B. the old man was unluckyC. the boys parents ordered him toD. the old mans sail suggested a permanent defeat57. After reading this passage, we may safely conclude that .A. the old man was insistent and not afraid of failureB. the boys papa
27、had confidence in everythingC. the old man caught big fishes during eighty-seven daysD. the boy obeyed his father because he had some doubts about the old man58. What might happen after the last paragraph? A. The old man and the boy might go to fish with other fishermen.B. The old man might go to ha
28、ve a drink with the boy.C. The old man and the boy might go to enjoy beer at the old mans home.D. The old man might go to tell the boys papa about the secrets between fishermen. B The Friday after the American holiday of Thanksgiving is called Black Friday. Its said that its the day that store ledge
29、rs(分类账)move into the black and companies become profitable.On that day, retailers slash prices to get consumers to buy. It is also a time when many Americans start their Christmas shopping. VOAs Elizabeth Lee tells us how the economy may affect consumers on that bargain day. “Its just the deals, the
30、 sales and everything you can get for a lesser price,” said Sandy Thomas, a shopper. But its a nightmare for others. “I think its crazy. Ive done all of my shopping throughout the week so I dont have to go out on Friday,” she said. Its called Black Friday, the start of the traditional Christmas shop
31、ping season in the United States. Every year its the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. Stores open before sunrise and there are deep discounts everywhere you look.While the lead up to Christmas is known as the season of giving, Black Friday can get ugly.Last year a crowd of bargain-hunters killed
32、a Wal-mart worker in a New York suburb. This year, many stores are increasing security while they slash prices. “This is a huge time for the retail stores,” said Fred Joutz from George Washington University. “This is when they begin making their profits for the year.”Economics professor Fred Joutz s
33、ays how Americans spend the weekend after Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.With the unemployment rate above 10 percent, Joutz says Americans are saving more and spending less. “Credit is still strictly controlled whether through credit cards or through borrowi
34、ng from banks,” he said. Some retailers are attracting consumers by opening on Thanksgiving Day, when shops are traditionally closed. Other stores open their doors anywhere from midnight to four in the morning.And shoppers will be lining up in front of the doors in order to be one of the first ones
35、to walk through and get a big discount. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually the first items to go. Sandy Thomas says its an annual family tradition and well worth it. “I just save maybe half of what I would have spent on a regular, you know, shopping trip,” she said.Economists say U.S. cons
36、umers will spend money this Black Friday, but they will spend it more carefully. 59. The underlined word “slash” in the first paragraph probably means _.A. reduce B. raise C. increase D. change60. The sentence “This day should be a shoppers dream.” should be placed between _.A. paragraph two and par
37、agraph three B. paragraph one and paragraph two C. paragraph three and paragraph four D. paragraph five and paragraph six 61. Why are many stores increasing security according to the passage?A. Because there are too many people saving more and spending less.B. Because its a time when they begin maki
38、ng their profits for the year.C. Because last year a crowd of bargain-hunters caused an accident.D. Because many stores open their doors from midnight to four a.m.62.What can we learn from the passage?A. Christmas shopping is traditional time and this year it is no exception.B. Electronics like flat
39、 screen TVs are usually least discounted.C. The economy only affects consumers on that bargain day.D. Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.C Have you got any wonderful plans for your coming winter vacation? Here are some wonderful films for you to kill time.Away W
40、e Go With a baby on his way, a young couple, Burt and Verona, look at their lives and are puzzled about what they really want. So they hit the road and seek a place to call home.On their journey, they visit a handful of characters and learned a lot. Its about taking the scenic route in life, prepari
41、ng for the hope and excitement and fear of new beginnings, while never forgetting to look out of the window.Orphan Esther, a bright and well-behaved child, however, is not as innocent as she appears. Soon after being taken home, the peace of her adoptive family is completely changedYou want a good h
42、orror film about a child from hell? Then you got one! Do not, in any cases, take children to see it. 500 Days of Summer Tom is in love with Summer from the moment he sees her. Can he accept that she simply likes him for now, not for forever? The movie is about Tom wrestling with that reality. Tom re
43、members his love, Summer, as a series of joys and bafflements. But Summer is just herself and he cannot have her. Here is a rare movie that begins by telling us how it will end and is about how the hero has no idea why.2012The director Roland Emmerich successfully dresses a corny story with an old M
44、ayan prediction, which is believed by many to happen in the coming 2012 and as a result, attracts millions of people into the cinema. Its just an entertaining Hollywood blockbuster(大片) with plenty of jokes, instead of a description of what the end of the world is really like. Dont take it too seriou
45、sly!63. This passage aims to _.A. make comments on films for a cinema B. introduce films for a film corporationC. recommend several films for fun D. advertise several films for a website64. If you bring your seven-year-old sister to the cinema, which of the following film should you avoid?A. Away We
46、 Go. B. Orphan. C. 2012. D. 500 Days of Summer.65. Among all the characters mentioned in the passage, who directed films in Hollywood? A. Roland Emmerich. B. Tom and Summer. C. Burt and Verona. D. Esther.66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Orphan is a comedy abo
47、ut Esther adopted by a kind family. B. 500 Days of Summer is a romance with a happy ending. C. Away We Go shows beautiful scenery on the young couples journey.D. The ancient Mayan prediction is going to happen in 2012.DWhat would you do if you were lost in the dark forest at night? The first sensibl
48、e lesson is that you shouldnt bother trying to find your way in the dark at all, but just stay put until dawn. Because then you wont trip over things? No, mainly because youll have an idea of direction. The sun rises in the east. But you will be amazed at how many people forget they know that. Appar
49、ently, the area underneath a holly bush provides a good makeshift shelter they are thick, and evergreen. The next thing to do or rather not to do is panic, for the obvious reason that unless there is someone there to hear you scream, it will get you nowhere. Just try to think of nice, happy things.T
50、here is always a point in films when a person who is lost in the desert or the snow, dehydrated(脱水的) and exhausted, comes across a set of their own footprints and realizes they have just walked in a huge, round circle. It is wrong to owe it to the unequal strengths or different lengths of your legs.
51、 Experiments prove that, without the sun or the moon (or landmarks) as a fixed guide, lots of small errors add up over time so the brain cant correctly identify the “straight ahead” direction. To just get out of somewhere, pick a spot on the horizon and just head for it.There are several ways to fin
52、d directions in the dark, and by far the best is to establish north using the stars. Most people can identify the Plough, which is part of Ursa Major. It looks a lot like a saucepan. The Plough rotates through the sky, but lets imagine the saucepan lying horizontally (水平地), with its handle on the le
53、ft. You need to trace a line from the star at the right-hand base of the pan, through the star at the right-hand rim (边沿), and follow it upwards; the north star is roughly five times the distance between those two “pointer” stars. Then drop a vertical line from the North Star to the horizon and that
54、s north.“Tonight is very cloudy and I cant see the Plough.” Maybe luckily, it is quite windy. Keep in mind that almost all of our weather comes from a south-westerly direction. (This only works if you are in the British Isles). To find the direction, you can throw light bits of dried-out grass in th
55、e air and see which way they blow; or, if there are clouds and patches of clear sky, see which way they blow across the stars. You can also get an idea of direction from leggy plants. If they look as if they have been blown over, they will probably be pointing north-east. If they are simply leaning
56、in one direction as they grow, theres a good chance that is south (they will be reaching towards the sun). The last thing to do is to judge your direction and off you go.67. What might be the best title of the passage ?A. How to survive in the forestB. How to protect yourself in the forest C. How to
57、 direct your way out of the wildD. What to do if you are lost68. Which of the following pictures matches the description of the position of the north star?69. Why will people often walk in a circle if they are lost in the desert or the snow?A. Because without anything to refer to for directions, the
58、 brain will be confused by errors.B. Because one of the legs is longer and stronger than the other.C. Because the desert or the snow usually covers a large area for people to get across.D. Because people usually feel dehydrated and exhausted in the desert or the snow.70. If you were lost in Taklimak
59、an Desert in China, _ would NOT be dependable for you to identify the directions.A. the sun B. the North Star C. wind D. the moon 第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 “Four Tigers” Ceremony of the Tu Minority Heigouding Village, Ledu C
60、ounty in the west of Qinghai province is a place where many people of the Tu minority have lived for centuries. As the little village is comparatively closed to the outside world, a custom called “Four Tigers” was created 200 years ago to protect its inhabitants(栖息地) from sickness and bad luck.Every
61、 year the ceremony is held on the eve of January 15th according to the Chinese lunar calendar to frighten off ghosts and evil souls, and to pray for peace.Normally four local villagers are selected to be the “tigers” in the ceremony. At first, they gathered with village elders at the mountain-god te
62、mple to offer sacrifices of wine, food and incense, and to ask the god to help the tigers. Then the tigers were adorned with herbs, candles and two batches of incense to serve as the tigers ears. Two red ribbons held in their mouths represented the tigers tongue. The “Tigers” drank wine, knelt and k
63、owtowed to the mountain god before they received Hada, a kind of white silk scarf representing respects and good luck, from the village head with firecrackers crackling.As night fell, the candles on the tigers bodies were lit and the tigers began their visits to one household after another. Villager
64、s followed, shouting “Tigers are coming!” The elder from each household welcomed the tigers at the gate, while the rest of the family knelt down in the courtyard. Firecrackers were set off, a toast made and candies, meat and wine were presented to the villagers following the tigers. After twirling (
65、快速转动)in three circles in the courtyard while those present kowtowed and prayed, the tigers went through every corner of every room to drive away any hiding ghosts. If there was a sick person in the house, the tigers jumped around him or her, scratched their body and said lucky words to drive away di
66、seases and ghosts. After the ceremony, the family would present wine and food to the tigers. Then, shouting “The tigers are leaving!” the whole family saw them off.After visiting all 30 or 40 households, the herbs were removed from the tigers and burned, to indicate that all the ghosts had been conq
67、uered. Then the villagers knelt and kowtowed with the sound of firecrackers, marking the end of the ceremony.The tiger image exists in other minority groups, also. In ancient times, people entrusted their happiness to gods. The “four tigers” ceremony is vividly held in memory of ancient times and a
68、living fossil for academics studying the lives of ancient people. As it is not popular nowadays, this cultural heritage is on the edge of extinction and needs to be rescued.To(74)_ sickness and bad luckTo(73)_ for peaceTo(72)_ the ghosts and evil soul off “Four Tigers” CeremonyAims(71) _Significance
69、The(76) _make visits everywhere.Four villagers are (75) _ to be the tigers.Villagers(78)_ and kowtow to end the ceremony.The herbs are taken off and (77) _. It belongs tocultural heritage.It brings back a (79)_ memory of the old times.It helps (80) _ the lives in ancient times. 第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)下图描述的是全球环境问题。请仔细观察这幅漫画，用英语写一篇短文，阐明漫画中所反映的问题，并提出解决此问题的方法(至少三点)。注意：1.仔细品味图中文字的韵味，可以适当发挥想象，不要做简单描述;2.词数150个左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数;3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。From the picture, we can see that pollution is posing a threat to our earth, which comes in many ways. .高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u
