1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高中英语 Language Awareness 1 & Culture Corner & Bulletin Board练习 北师大版选修6.单项填空1All the characteristics that distinguish birds_other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.AtoBbetween Cfor Dfrom答案：D2I failed in the final exam again；how I wish I_so much time playing computer games.Ahav
2、ent spent Bdidnt spend Chadnt spent Ddont spend解析：考查虚拟语气。根据failed in the final exam可以判断是对过去的虚拟，所以用过去完成时。答案：C3It is_of him to say such words. Aspecific Bcharacteristic Ceager Dapparent答案：B4It was not until dark_he found _ he believed was the correct way to solve the problem.Athat；that Bthat；what Cwhe
3、n；what Dwhen；that解析：第一个空考查强调句；第二个空考查宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，用what。答案：B5The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes. Abringing up Breferring to Clooking for Dtrying on答案：B6Youd better go to see a doctor and have your blood pressure_.Ato be measured Bmeasured Cbe measured
4、 Dmeasuring解析：考查have/get sth.done的用法。句意为：你最好去看医生，量量血压。have/get sth.done“使/让某事被做”。答案：B7Albert is hardworking but_his clothes.Aparticular to Bparticular with Cparticular about Din particular to答案：C8The number of tickets_will be determined by the size of the stadium.Aadaptable Bacceptable Cadvisable Da
5、vailable答案：D9The little boy likes his dog，and he often_it on the head.Achanges BhitsCbeats Dpats解析：句意为：这个小男孩很爱他的狗，经常轻拍它的头。pat轻拍；change改变；hit打击，击中；beat (接连地)打。答案：D10All the people_at the party were his supporters.Apresent BthankfulCinterested Dimportant解析：根据句意“所有出席宴会的人都是他的支持者”。可知A项正确。present作“出席的，在场的
6、”讲时，作后置定语。答案：A.单词拼写11His lips started to_(颤抖) and then he started to cry.答案：tremble 12Dont _(闯) into my bedroom without knocking!答案：burst 13Could you explain the_(意义) of this part of the contract?答案： significance 14More detailed_(标准) are necessary before a logical decision can be reached.答案：criteria
7、15Their constant arguments were_(不能忍受的)答案：unbearable16Dont be so s_with him；after all he is only a child.答案：severe17It soon became a_that our opponents were too strong for us.答案：apparent 18Scientists have made a major b_in the treatment of cancer.答案：breakthrough19Tens of thousands of people had g_ou
8、tside the US embassy.答案：gathered 20I am not clear about the p_meaning of the word in this passage.答案：precise.选择填空选择合适的单词或短语填空。abandon，come into view，count on，sympathy，abnormal，witness，discourage，occur，put up with，come acros 21Dont_your parents for everything.答案：count on22Train services are back to_a
9、gain after the strike.答案：normal23I dont know how you_their constant quarrelling.答案：put up with24Students soon get _if you criticize them too often.答案：discouraged25The_girl baby was adopted by the Wangs，who treated it very well.答案：abandoned26Ive a lot of_for her；she brought up the children on her own
10、.答案：sympathy27When Mount Tai_，all the tourists burst out cheers with excitement.答案：came into view28I_ an old friend when I paid a visit to my teacher.答案：came across29Police are appealing to any driver who may have_the accident.答案：witnessed30Didnt it_to you that your husband might be late?答案：occur.阅读
11、理解I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.The time was about 5 oclock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school.Our plan was to go swimming together.I had finished my work at 4 oclock and then gone to the Post Office.Then I stopped off at a
12、 shop in order to get some fresh fruit.We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughters school.Over my road was another road which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way.I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat b
13、eside me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side.Then my car started to shake！I didnt know what was happening.Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fel
14、l onto the car in front of me.I found myself in the dark.I couldnt move.The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldnt move them.All around me was quiet.But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I memorized (记起) what had happened.I had been in an eart
15、hquake.For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could reach the bag of apples，so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I heard people climbing towards me.A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road.I called out，“Im here！” I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to the side of t
16、he road near my car.“How are you doing？” he asked.“Not too bad，” I said，“But my feet and legs feel as if theyre broken.”“Well have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didnt get me out until the next morning.I had been in my car for fourteen hours.31When the earthquake took place，the write
17、r was_.Aon his way to the Post OfficeBstopping off at a shopCdoing some shoppingDunder a road built like a bridge解析：从第二段最后一句话可知，当地震发生时，作者正开车行驶在一条像桥一样的路的下面。这条路塌了下来，砸在了他的车上。答案：D32The writers car began to move from side to side because_.Athere was something wrong with his carBhe ate apples as he droveC
18、an earthquake began to happenDhe drove too fast解析：feel是系动词，后面跟有表语，我们知道当tire成tiring和tired时，才起到形容词的作用。答案：C33Which of the following is True according to the passage?AWhen the earthquake happened，the writer was with his daughter together.BThe writers legs and feet were badly wounded in the earthquake.CT
19、he writer was saved as soon as the stranger climbed up the road.DThe writer was so frightened that he forgot everything that happened around him.解析：从短文的内容可知，作者在接他女儿之前发生了地震。因此，在地震发生时，他并没有和他女儿在一起。又从最后一段可知，他被救出时，已经到了第二天上午。因此，也不是在那位陌生人一看到他就把他救了出来。再从他被砸在路下面后不久，他就记起了所发生的事，所以，他并没有吓得什么也想不起来。只有他的腿和脚被严重砸伤是真实的
20、。答案：B34Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the writer?aA stranger climbed to the side of road near his car and asked how he was going.bThe writer finished his work.cHe felt his car shaking on his way to his daughters school.dHe bought some fresh fruit in a shop.eHe was s
21、aved the next morning.fThe writer found himself in the dark.gHe went to the Post Office.Ab，g，d，c，f，a，e Bb，d，c，g，f，a，eCd，b，c，f，g，a，e Dc，a，f，g，b，d，e解析：通读全文，我们可知，正确的顺序是：作者下班后，先去了邮局，又把车停在一家商店前，下车买了一些水果。在接他女儿的路上他感觉他的车子晃动，上面的公路塌了下来，将他砸在了路下面。他感觉自己处在黑暗之中，一位陌生人发现了他，第二天上午他被救了出来。答案：A35From the passage were sur
22、e that the writer was_.Aa teacher of a school Ba manager of a shopCa father of a girl Da worker of a Post Office解析：通过短文我们可以确切地知道作者是一位女孩的父亲，而无法确定作者是一位学校的教师，一家商店的经理或一家邮局的工人。答案：CPart of a research study，by scientists at McMaster university，which is ongoing into the influence of drinking milk after heav
23、y weightlifting，has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age,56 in total，and put them through a strict，fivedayperweek weightlifting program over a 12week period.Following their workouts，study participants drank either two c
24、ups of skim milk (脱脂奶)，or a soy beverage with equivalent amounts of protein and energy，or a carbohydrate beverage (碳酸饮料) with an equivalent amount of energy.Upon the studys conclusion，scientists observed that：the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fattwo poundsas those in the carbohyd
25、rate beverage group，who lost one pound of fat.Those drinking soy lost no fat.At the same time，the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy or carbohydrate beverage participants.As published in the first stage of the study，the milk drinking group came out on top in
26、terms of muscle gain with an estimated 40 percent or 2.5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers.In addition，this group gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.“I think the evidence is beginning to increase，”says Stuart Phillipsthe lead
27、er of the study.“Milk may be best known for its calcium (钙) content in supporting bone health，but our research，and later others，can continually support milks ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss.Milk is the ideal postworkout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes al
28、ike.” 36According to the study，which is the best drink for exercisers to lose weight?AFruit juice. BSoy beverage.CSkim milk. DCarbohydrate beverage.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知。答案：C37From the passage we can learn that milk has a good effect on all of the following EXCEPT_.Amuscle gain Bbrain developmentCbone he
29、alth Dfat loss解析：细节理解题。根据前三段可知，牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat，故A、D正确；根据最后一段中的“Milk may be best known for its calicium content in supporting bone health”可知C也正确，所以答案为B。答案：B38According to the passage，we can know that_.Athe scientists chose people aged 18,30 and 56 as participants of the researchBthe weightli
30、fting program which study participants attended was 84 days in total Cpeople who drink milk every day are always healthier and thinner than othersDsoy beverages are better than carbohydrate beverages for exercisers to gain muscle解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The scientists book three groups of young men 18 to 30
31、 years of age,56 in total，”可知A错误；根据第二段中的“put them through a strict，fivedayperweek weightlifting program over a 12week period.”可知B错误；文章提到喝牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat，但是并没有提到每天喝牛奶的人会比其他人健康、苗条，故C也错误。答案：D39What does Philips want to tell us?AMore evidence is needed to strengthen their research.BMilk has mor
32、e calcium than soy or carbohydrate beverages.CThe calcium in milk can also help gain muscle and lose fat.DAthletes should be forbidden to drink other beverages except milk.解析：细节理解题。由“.but our research，and later others，can continually support milks ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote bod
33、y fat loss.”可知答案。答案：A40What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat exercisers should do to lose weight.BHow milk influences peoples health and figure.CThe differences between milk and soy or carbohydrate beverages.DA research on the effect of drinking milkgain muscle and lose fat.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一项关于喝牛奶的最新研究成果，即喝牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat，所以答案为D。答案：D高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
