1、第6节动词的时态和语态.单项填空2013年高考真题:1. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I _ president,” said the boy, with a smile.(湖南)A. have been B. amC. was D. will be2. Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _ us.(湖南)A. bothers B. had botheredC. would bother D.
2、bothered3. If nothing _, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.(湖南)A. does B. had been doneC. will do D. is done4. Have you heard about the recent election? Sure, it _ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(湖南)A. would be B. isC. has been D. will be5. I dont understand why you didnt go
3、 to the lecture yesterday afternoon. Im so sorry. But I _ my homework. (湖南)A. had done B. was doingC. would do D. am doing6. Shakespeares play Hamlet _ into at least ten different films over the past years. (北京)A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made7. Do you think Mom and Dad
4、 _ late? No, Swiss Air is usually on time.(北京)A. were B. will beC. would be D. have been8. Hurry up! Mark and Carol _ us.(北京)A. expect B. are expectingC. have expected D. will expect9. So what is the procedure? All the applicants _ before a final decision is made by the authority. (北京)A. interviewB.
5、 are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed10. We _ very early so we packed the night before.(新课标)A. leave B. had leftC. were leaving D. have left11. If we _ now to protect the environment, well live to regret it. (新课标)A. hadnt acted B. havent actedC. dont act D. wont act12. When I f
6、irst met Bryan I didnt like him, but I _ my mind.(新课标)A. have changed B. changeC. had changed D. would change13. I _ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.(江西)A. come B. cameC. am coming D. was coming14. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _ it for a very long
7、time. (辽宁)A. has had B. had had C. has D. had15. We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(辽宁)A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improved D. was improved16. I didnt think Id like the movie, but actually it _ pretty good. (山东)A. has been B. was C. h
8、ad been D. would be 17. Oh no! Were too late. The train _. Thats OK. Well catch the next train to London. (山东)A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving 18. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(福建)A. were i
9、nvited B. was invitedC. have been invited D. has been invited19. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.(福建)A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking 20. Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ es
10、sential to their development.(江苏)A. is B. are C. was D. were21. Could I use your car tomorrow morning? Sure. I _ a report at home.(江苏)A. will be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing22. What about your selfdrive trip yesterday? Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _
11、a rough ride.(江苏)A. had B. have C. would have D. have had23. On Monday mornings it usually _ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (陕西)A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take24. Jim _ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, th
12、e television went blank.(陕西)A. watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for us!(四川)A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _ one of the main pipes.(天津)A. had repaired B
13、. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing27. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply.(浙江)A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing28. I felt very tired when I got home, and I _ straight to bed.(重庆)A.
14、go B. went C. had gone D. have gone29. A Midsummer Nights Dream _ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(重庆)A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened30. Im calling about the apartment you _ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?(安徽)A. advertised B.
15、 had advertisedC. are advertising D. will advertise2014届模拟题:31. Mr. Black _ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday?(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)A. leaves; takes off B. leaves; is taking offC. is leaving; is taking off D. is leaving; takes off32. The shoes are of high quali
16、ty and _ long.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)A. wore B. are wornC. wear D. will be worn33. Yesterday afternoon, I _ basketball with my classmates for two hours.(耒阳二中高三第一次月考摸底考试)A. play B. playedC. have played D. had played34. Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(黑龙江省双鸭山市
17、第一中学高三第一次月考)A. had decreasedB. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 35. Mr. White _ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but Im not sure whether it is ready.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)A. repaired B. had repairedC. was repairing D. would repair 36. It was reported that an agreement _ between
18、the two companies and that they would carry out a project together.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)A. reached B. had been reachedC. was reached D. has been reached37. Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, _ in America for almost ten years.(安庆市望江中学高三上期期中考试)A. lived B. has livedC. was li
19、ving D. had lived38. He _ football regularly for many years when he was young.(桂林市十八中高三上期第三次月考)A. was playing B. has played C. played D. had played39. How did you catch the thief? Well, he _ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)A. was putt
20、ing B. was putC. have put D. had put 40. Dear me! I _ you at first sight! But you do have changed a lot! Nor _ I! You are no longer the Fat Girl! (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)A. havent recognized; haveB. hadnt recognized; hadC. dont recognize; doD. didnt recognize; did41. Hi, Michelle,I cant find my edictiona
21、ry. Sorry, I _ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.(江西省红色六校高三上学期第一次联考)A. had used B. usedC. was using D. am using42. There are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks _, stored or transported. (辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考) A. have been made B. are being made C. were made D. have made 43.
22、 Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school. OK, I _ to that.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)A. am coming B. have come C. came D. come44. Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he _ a new one, but without luck.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)A. looked fo
23、r B. had looked for C. is looking for D. has been looking for45. Rain and high winds today _ to take the place of yesterdays mild conditions.(烟台二中高三10月月考)A. expect B. are expected C. are expecting D. has expected46. She gave me half, and _ the other half for her husband.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)A. kept
24、B. had kept C. keeps D. will keep47. The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they _. (西安市长安区一中高三上学期第一次模拟考试)A. were playing B. were to playC. had played D. played48. Youve left the light on. Oh, so I have. _ to turn it
25、 off.(福建省德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)A. Ill go B. Ive gone C. I go D. Im going49. Japans economy _ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it _ before it regains its increase.(成都七中高三上学期期中考试)A. has been declining; will beB. has declined; would beC. had been in decline; would takeD. was on the decline; wil
26、l take50. The news came as no surprise to me. I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)A. knew B. know C. have known D. had known .根据句子提供的语境,用动词的适当形式(时态和语态)完成句子1. The play which _ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.2. Please do me
27、a favor _ (invite)my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.3. The government plans to bring in new laws which _ (force) parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.4. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city and _ (kill) all four peo
28、ple on board.5. There is a great deal of evidence which _ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.6. Michaels new house is like a huge palace, if it _ (compare) with his old one.7. Why does the lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _ (pollute)8. Accordin
29、g to the literary review, Shakespeare _ (make) his charities live through their language in his plays.9. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ (broadcast) and I want to listen. 10. The food here is nice enough. My friend _ (introduce) me a right place. 11. What is the price of petrol th
30、ese days? Oh, it _ (rise) sharply since last month. 12. His sister left home in 1998, and _ (hear of) since. 13. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ (rise) steadily since 1990. 14. I was out of town at the time, so I dont know exactly how it _ (happen). 15. Dr. Smith, tog
31、ether with his wife and daughters, _ (visit) Beijing next summer. 16. Mary went to the box office at lunchtime, but all the tickets _ (sell) out. 17. What do you think of the movie? Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _ (miss) the beginning of it. 18. She stared at the painting, wondering where s
32、he _ (see) it. 19. Ive got to go now. Must you? I _ (think)you could stay for dinner with us. 20. Progress _ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 21. The population of Jiangsu _ (grow)to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 mi
33、llion. 22. Good morning, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? Sorry. It _ (use) 23. Ann is in hospital. Oh, really? I _ (not know). I _ (go) and visit her. 24. Great changes _ (take) place at the end of the 1980s. 25. Great changes _ (take) place since the end of the 1980s. 26.
34、 Great changes _ (take) place by the end of the 1980s. 27. When I last saw her, she _ (read) Harry Potter. 28. When the meeting _ (begin),please come and take some notes. I think you know when the meeting _ (begin)第6节.1. D根据问句:你想当什么?可知时态为一般将来时态,故答案选D。 2. A根据标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作,故使用一般现在时
35、态。 3. Dnothing与do之间为被动关系,只能选B、D;主句用一般将来时态可知,条件状语从句使用一般现在时态表示将来。故答案选D。4. C根据标志词for the last three days用现在完成时态,故答案选C。5. B根据语境,没去听课,是因为“在”做作业,用进行时。时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”所以用过去进行时态,故答案选B。 6. C根据标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。 7. B句意:你认为父母会迟到吗?故答案选B。 8. B根据Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carol正在等我们。故选B,现在进行时态。 9. C
36、applicants与interview之间为被动关系,用被动语态;且句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时态。故答案选C。10. C句意:我们会很早离开,所以我们前一天晚上就打好包了,故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。故答案选C。 11. C主句用一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,故答案选C。 12. A句意:第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但现在我已经改变我的想法了。13. D句意:我那天本要去看你,但我不得不打电话取消, come的过去进行时态表过去将来。 14. B句意:“卖”用sold,一般过去时, “拥有”是 “卖”之前的事,故用过去完成时态。 15. B句意:我们充满信心,证明此事
37、还未发生,故使用一般将来时态,故答案选B。 16. B句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部电影,而实际上这是部相当好的电影。根据上下时态一致,用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。 17. C句意:我们太晚了,火车已经离开。没关系,我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦。“已经离开”用现在完成时。18. Bas well as之前的musician为句子主语, 对应谓语使用单数;再根据标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。 19. D根据标志词over the last three years 可知答案为D。
38、 20. A主语为motivation,故谓语为单数;根据语境及generally可知,描述的为一般情况,故使用一般现在时态,故答案选A。 21. A句意为:明天早上我可以用下你的车吗?当然。我那时将会在家写报告。将来进行时态,表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。故答案选A。 22. A句意:我们昨天的自驾旅行是一次颠簸的旅行。故选一般过去时态。 23. A根据标志词on Monday mornings,usually可以判断应用一般现在时态。故答案选A。 24. C固定句型:was/ were doing sth. when意为:正在做某事的时候,突然。故答案选C,表示这一动作在过去一直在进
39、行。 25. D句意:快点,校车正在等我们。用现在进行时态,故答案选D。 26. D句意:暂时断水了,因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意,选现在进行时态。27. B根据标志词during the last three decades,用现在完成时态,故答案选B。 28. B根据上下时态一致原则,and前后都应使用一般过去时态。 29. A句意:仲夏夜之梦于6月19日在皇家剧院首映,然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据上下时态一致原则,and前后时态一致,根据tours可知,and后也用一般现在时态。open在句中表示开演,用主动。30. A句中the other day为标志词,应用一般过去时。31.
40、 D第一空in a few days几天后用于一般将来时。第二空时刻表的动作用一般现在时表示将来。所以选D。32. C句意:鞋子质量好而且穿得久(耐穿)。事物的特征用一般现在时态的主动语态,所以选C。33. Byesterday afternoon为一般过去时的标志词,所以选B。34. Cover the past (last) decades 为现在完成时的标志词,所以只有C正确。35. C根据上下文“我不知道他修好没有”,所以选过去进行时表示“昨天他在修自行车”。36. B根据上下文“两个公司之间已达成协议”,用完成时表示“已经”。另外,主句是一般过去时。所以从句相应用过去完成时。37.
41、A根据上下文,老师现在已经搬回中国了,生活在美国是过去的经历,用一般过去时态。故答案选A。38. Cwhen he was young是具体的过去时间,所以用一般过去时态。故答案选C。39. A根据上下文,“当我到商店的时候,他正把东西放进口袋”,所以用过去进行时态,故答案选A。40. D第一空是说第一眼没认出来(后来认出来了),所以用一般过去时,第二空是倒装句,需要助动词,因为这句话完整的是:I didnt recognize you either,用倒装句是Nor did I。故答案选D。41. B根据上下文,“我用了(电子字典)”,是对话之前的动作,用一般过去时态。故答案选B。42. B
42、根据上下文“烟花爆竹在生产,储存和运输过程中频出事故”,过程中用进行时态表示,只有B正确。43. A根据上下文“好的,我就说”,come, go, leave, move等表位移的动词用进行时表示将来,所以选A。44. D根据since句型,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。根据下文,“没有找到”,所以强调“一直在找”。所以选D。45. B根据上下文,“今天的大雨和大风”,用现在时。be expected to do“有望做”,所以选B。46. A根据上下文,两个谓语动词并列,时态保持一致,gave为一般过去时,所以选A。47. B根据上下文“几年前,没人会想象它们在
43、市场上所起的作用”,想象的是未来的事情,两者结合所以用过去将来时。were to do表示过去将来时。48. A根据上下文“哦,是的。我就去把它关了”,说话者表示临时的决定,用will do。be going to do表示计划好的事情。所以选A。49. Ain the past(last) twenty years为现在完成时态的标志,根据下文,“没人知道什么时候再恢复增长”,时间状语从句中regains用现在时表示将来,所以第二空用一般将来时。所以A正确。50. D根据标志词for some time可知用完成时态,根据上文“消息传来,我一点不奇怪”,可见在消息传来之前就已经知道了。根据c
44、ame一般过去时,选择过去完成时。.1. will be produced2. invite3. force4. killed5. indicates6. is compared7. have been polluted8. makes9. is being broadcast10. introduced11. has risen12. has not been heard of13. has been rising14.happened15. is going to visit/will visit16. had been sold17. missed18. had seen19. thought20. has been21. has grown22. will be being used23. didnt know; will go24. took25. have taken26. had taken27. was reading28. begins; will begin