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2011《龙门亮剑》高三一轮(湖北专版)英语SBⅡ UNITS 13-14 同步活页作业(详细解析).doc

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1、(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!).多项填空1The adventurers_themselves with torches and some strong ropes and set off.Apurchased BfurnishedCequipped Dprovided【解析】purchase购买,添置;furnish 配备家具;equip装备;provide提供。句意为:这些探险者们带上火把和结实的绳索后出发了。【答案】C2As a boy,he was always crazy about anything to_nature,which later made him a

2、 great biologist.Ado with Bdeal withCstick with Dgo with【解析】do with常与不定代词连用,句意为:与有无关系;deal with应对,处理;stick with坚持,与同在; go with相配。句意为:小时候,他总是对与大自然有关的一切感到痴迷,后来他成为了有名的植物学家。【答案】A3Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No,its out of_.Arange BreachCcontrol Ddistance【解析】根据问句句意“你能射到树顶上那只鸟吗?”和答语“不能”可

3、知,out of reach (够不着);out of control (失控);out of distance (超出距离)都不符合题意。out of range意为“超出射程范围”,故答案选A。【答案】A4The teacher suggested that we should_the fine weather to go on an outing.Abe addicted to Blook up toCtake advantage of Dpay attention to【解析】句意为:老师建议我们应该充分利用好天气去郊游。【答案】C5I want to_voice to what we

4、 all feel in wishing the teacher a quick recovery.AmakeBsendCgive Dtake【解析】give (a) voice to 是固定短语,意为“表达,说出”。【答案】C6After seven yearswork,Chinese scientists_the task of launching our countrys first spaceship into space.Aachieved BoperatedCsucceeded Dgained【解析】achieve the task完成任务。【答案】A7He does what h

5、e wants,_what I say again and again.Ainstead of Bin relation toCin need of Dregardless of【解析】句意为:“他想到什么做什么,毫不考虑我的话。”regardless of是复合介词,意为“不管,不顾,不考虑”,后接名词或代词。instead of代替;in relation to与有关联;in need of需要。【答案】D8After seven yearswork,Chinese scientists_the task of launching our countrys first spaceship

6、into space.Aachieved BoperatedCsucceeded Dgained【解析】achieve the task完成任务。【答案】A9I want to_voice to what we all feel in wishing the teacher a quick recovery.Amake BsendCgive Dtake【解析】give (a) voice to 是固定短语,意为“表达,说出”。【答案】C10For miles around me there was nothing but a desert,without a single plant or t

7、ree_.Ain sight Bon earthCat a distance Din place【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。句意为:在我周围数英里的范围内只有沙漠,看不到一株植物或一棵树。with sth.in sight“某物在视线范围内,看得见某物”,without sth.in sight“看不见某物”;on earth“在世上;究竟”;at a distance与前面的miles around me相矛盾;in place“在原处”。【答案】A.完成句子11The driver_(看见一匹狗) on the road,the tractor was stopped.(see)【答案】

8、seeing a dog12It was because he stole from the shop _(他被关进监狱)(put)【答案】that he was put into prison13He _(不可能在打扫) the classroom now.I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago.(clean)【答案】cant be cleaning14When I opened the door,I found my father sitting in his chair,completely_(专心致志于)

9、the humorous stories he was reading.(absorb)【答案】absorbed in15The fish has gone bad.You should _(把鱼存放) in the refrigerator.(keep)【答案】have kept it16A survey was carried out on the death rate of newborn babies in that area,_(其结果) were surprising.(result)【答案】the results of which17_(解雇) by one company do

10、esnt necessarily mean that you have no way out to support yourself.(lay)【答案】Being laid off 18When I tried to open the door,I _(发现自己被锁) in.(lock)【答案】found myself locked19The government has raised the price of food,_(这将有利于农民) in our country.(benefit)【答案】which will benefit the farmers20_(按时服用),the medi

11、cine will make you feel better in no time.(take)【答案】Taken on time.完形填空One night I was sitting in my kitchen,halflistening as my 15yearold brother Tommy annoyed my 12yearold brother Kevin.I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the_21_on his face.About 20 minutes later,I heard Kevi

12、n crying inside the_22_.I knocked on the door and asked,“Hey,Kevin,do you want a talk?” No response.So,I took out some index (索引) cards and a pencil and wrote,“If you dont want to talk,we can write_23_to each other.”An hour later I was_24_sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two piles of i

13、ndex cards in front of me.One was_25_and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his unpleasant feelings into words._26_I read one of Kevins notes,tears came to my eyes.It said,“Nobody in this family_27_me.Im not the youngest,and Im not the oldest,and Im not_28_,either.Tommy thinks I

14、 can do nothing and Dad_29_he had the other Kevin as a(n)_30_because hes better at basketball.And youre never around to even_31_me.”What he had said about me was_32_.I wrote back.“I really do love you and Im_33_I dont always show it.I am here for you and you are_34_in this family.”There was no_35_fo

15、r a while,but then I heard a_36_sound coming from inside the bathroom.Kevin,who had_37_cards wrote on a tornup (撕开的) paper cup,“Thanks.”Since then,I try my best never to_38_my family members anymore.Kevin and I have a closer_39_now,and sometimes when one of us notices that the other is_40_,well smil

16、e and say “Write it on a paper cup.”【语篇解读】这是一篇关于家庭亲情的生活故事。12岁的弟弟凯文因为在家里得不到关注而觉得伤心,并把自己关在卫生间里。“我”通过卡片传递信息,化解了他心头的郁闷,从此,“我”非常注意与家庭成员之间的交流与沟通。21A.hurt BchargeCappeal Danxiety【解析】语境说凯文跑上楼去,下文说他在哭泣,由此判断本题选A,他跑上楼去的时候,他很伤心,受伤的心情都写在脸上。【答案】A22A.kitchen BbedroomChall Dbathroom【解析】从下文内容可知他把自己锁在卫生间里。【答案】D23A.am

17、bitions BconsciencesCcomments Dnotes【解析】我们就利用这些卡片写字条,互相传递信息。【答案】D24A.already BactuallyCstill Ddesperately【解析】从语境判断本题选C。一个小时过去了,可我仍然坐在卫生间外面的地上和凯文用卡片进行交流。【答案】C25A.occupied BblankCattached Dunusual【解析】我面前放着两堆卡片,一堆是空白的,用来和凯文交流,另外一堆则是凯文写给我的。【答案】B26. ASo BAsCBefore DThough【解析】这里用as引导时间状语从句,表示“随着,当的时候”。当我读

18、了凯文的一张卡片时,我哭了。【答案】B27A.cares about Bfalls behindCkeeps off Dgoes under【解析】从下文的叙述可知,凯文说他在家里排行居中,家里谁都不关心他,因此选A,表示“在乎,关心”。 【答案】A28A.surprised BdisappointedCclever Dbored【解析】下文说“汤米认为我一事无成”,从语境和选项判断本题选C,“我也不聪明”。【答案】C29A.wishes BsuggestsCinsists Dorders【解析】根据从句的时态判断,本题选A,wish后接表示虚拟语气的宾语从句。【答案】A30A.neighbo

19、r BkidCexample Dpunishment【解析】爸爸希望另外那个叫凯文的是他的孩子,而不是我,因为他更会打篮球。【答案】B31A.visit BnoticeCattend Dpraise【解析】“你从来不在我附近,根本就不注意我的存在”。【答案】B32A.strange BfunnyCobvious Dtrue【解析】他说的关于“我”的话是真的。【答案】D33A.afraid BsureCglad Dsorry【解析】对不起,我没有将自己的这种情感显露出来。【答案】D34A.understood BrespectedCloved Dprotected【解析】在这个家庭里,大家都爱你

20、。【答案】C35A.response BpencilCquarrel Dlight【解析】“我”写的字条进去了好一会儿都没有回应。【答案】A36A.frightening BexcitingCtearing Dcrying【解析】下文提到“tornup(撕开的)”,由此判断选C,“我”听见卫生间里传来撕纸的声音。【答案】C37A.played with Bgiven upClooked up Dused up【解析】凯文的卡片用完了,于是就把纸杯撕开,在上面写字。【答案】D38A.ignore BtolerateCurge Dtrouble【解析】从此,“我”不再忽视任何一个家庭成员的存在。【

21、答案】A39A.communication BcombinationCrelationship Ddistance【解析】我们之间的关系比以往更亲密。【答案】C40A.nervous BupsetCsuccessful Dlucky【解析】结合文章讲述的故事可知,本题选B,当我们任何一方感到沮丧时,我们就会笑着说:“把心情写在纸杯上。”【答案】B.阅读理解The Education Service is as responsible as any other agency for the protection of children.Every child has the right to b

22、e protected from harm and to feel safe in an educational environment.Children cannot learn if they are worried about being abused or being the victims of violence,therefore all schools should have procedures in place for child welfare and for protecting children from abuse.A senior member of staff s

23、hould be appointed to be responsible for child protection issues.He should be provided with the knowledge and skills to recognize and act upon child welfare problems.In all cases where abuse is suspected,teachers and other members of staff should report the information to him.He should be the first

24、person to contact and inform the local Social Services Department and the police of the problems,according to the procedures established by the Area Child Protection Committee and by the Local Authority (LA)The DCSF (Department of Children,Schools and Families) has issued guidance to all schools in

25、England called “Safeguarding Children in Education”This clarifies the specific roles and responsibilities of individuals within LAs and schools and provides information and links to further advice and guidance.It also outlines the infrastructures (基础设施) that need to be in place so that the appropria

26、te people have the skills,means and training necessary to ensure the safety of children.Advice is given on the procedures involved in identifying children and young people who are suffering or likely to suffer significant harm.However,the document is concerned with ensuring that infrastructure and s

27、afeguards are in place.It does not deal directly with what someone should do if they suspect that a child is at risk.That information is covered in “What to Do if Youre Worried a Child Is Being Abused”41What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?AThe function of the Education Service.BChildrens

28、 right at school.CWho is responsible for protecting children.DWhy schools should protect children.【解析】主旨大意题。第一段讲到,每个孩子都有受保护的权利,如果受到威胁,他们就不能学习。最后一句中的therefore一词表明本段讲的是原因。【答案】D42What do we know about a designated senior member?AHe should be responsible for identifying children and young people who are

29、 suffering.BHe should be able to recognize child welfare concerns.CHe should handle problems the minute he is informed.DHe can get information from Area Child Protection Committee.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“He should be provided with the knowledge and skills to recognize and act upon child welfare problems.”可

30、知,指定的工作人员应该能够识别儿童福利方面的问题。【答案】B43In the third paragraph,the author mainly wants to introduce to us_.Athe function of the DCSFBthe infrastructures that need to be in placeCthe contents of “Safeguarding Children in Education”Dthe roles and responsibilities of individuals within LAs and schools【解析】主旨大意题

31、。在第三段第一句提出了“Safeguarding Children in Education”这项指导措施,后面几句解释它的内容,因此选C。【答案】C44What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 3?AThe DCSF.BThe guidance.CLocal Authority.DThe local Social Services Department.【解析】词义猜测题。该句是在解释“Safeguarding Children in Education”这项指导措施的内容,因此“It”指代the guidance。【答

32、案】B45. Referring to_,you will most directly know what to do if you suspect a child is at risk.A“What to Do if Youre Worried a Child Is Being Abused”B“Safeguarding Children in Education”Cthe information issued by the Area Child Protection CommitteeDthe documents from the Education Service【解析】细节理解题。由最后一句“That information is covered inWhat to Do if Youre Worried a Child Is Being Abused”以及that information指代前一句中的“they suspect that a child is at risk”可知,要想知道当你怀疑一个孩子处于危险中时应该做什么,应该参考“What to Do if Youre Worried a Child Is Being Abused”。【答案】A

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