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2011《走向高考》英语一轮复习课时训练:高一UNIT1.doc

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1、高一册 Unit1.单词拼写1We dont have enough books so youll have to _(共用)2The beach was _(荒芜的) and unsafe for bathing.3Few of us like to listen to _(古典的) music.4Entering the dark room, I struck a _(火柴) and lit the candle.5As a young man he went off to Africa, looking for _(冒险)6I told her a _(谎言) about what I

2、was doing.7We are good friends though sometimes we have different ideas and _(争论) about them.8He _(勇敢地) went into the burning house to save the baby trapped there.9The whole nation was in deep _(悲伤) at this news.10To be _(诚实), I dont like him very much.答案1share2.deserted3.classical4.match5.adventure

3、6lie7.argue8.bravely9.sorrow10.honest.单项填空1Shall we go out for dinner tonight?_.A. You are right B. It must be funnyC. That sounds great D. Have a nice time2After graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, _ a suitable job.A. hunting for B. taking onC. looking after D. bringing u

4、p3Allow children to have the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own.A. until B. even ifC. unless D. as though4Although the little girl was _ at home, she didnt feel _ at all.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; aloneC. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely5You cant him in knowledge of wil

5、d plants.A. watch B. catchC. match D. keep6I dont think its any use _ with him. You might as well _ him alone.A. arguing; leave B. to argue; leavingC. arguing; leaving D. to argue; to leave7He _ an interest in English with the help of his teacher.A. developed B. playedC. made D. showed8John said you

6、 _ reading adventure stories.In fact, he _ adventure stories himself.A. are fond of; was like B. were fond of; is intoC. like; fond of D. were liking; was in9He came here _ to see you, _ after he heard that you returned from abroad.A. specially; especially B. specially; mainlyC. especially; generall

7、y D. especially; specially10Why did you take a taxi _ you could come here by bus?A. while B. unlessC. when D. until11Why do you look so tired?I _ a report on how to ensure the safety of miners.A. writing B. have been writingC. have written D. had written12What did Betty Say?She asked me _ you _ her

8、birthday party.I certainly will.A. when; attended B. why; would joinC. how; would attend D. whether; would attend13Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.You _ her last week.A. ought to tell B. would have toldC. must tell D. should have told14It is always better to _ your worries and troubles with

9、 your trusted friend or relative. This helps lighten your burden.A. tell B. dealC. divide D. share15(2010辽宁沈阳期末)Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. point B. ideaC. attitude D. sight答案1C。句意

10、:“今晚我们出去吃饭好吗?”“好极了”You are right“你是对的”;It must be funny“那肯定很有趣”;That sounds great“好极了”;Have a nice time“玩得高兴”。2A。句意:他大学毕业后,就开始游荡在城市之间寻找合适的工作。hunt for“寻找”。3B。句意:给予孩子们足够的空间提意见,尽管他们的不同于你自己的。故应选even if。4A。句意:尽管小女孩独自一人在家,但是她一点也不感到孤独。5C。根据in knowledge of wild plants“在野生植物的知识方面”可知,题意为“(不能)与他相比”。6A。Its no u

11、se/good后跟动词ing形式;另外,might as well“还是的好”,后跟动词原形。7A。develop“逐渐产生;培养出来”。8B。表示“喜欢”可用多种形式表达,但应注意其:like/be fond of/be into的结构。根据其结构搭配,可知正确答案。9A。句意:他特地来看你,尤其是听说你从国外回来以后。10C。本题考查连词用法。句意:既然你能乘公共汽车来这里,为什么还要乘出租车呢?在本句中连词when表示“既然,考虑到”。11B。此句中要用现在完成进行时表示刚刚结束的状态。12D。此题考查疑问句的间接引语。根据“I certainly will.(我当然去了。)”可知Bet

12、ty问的是“他是否参加她的生日宴会”。13D。句意:“明天我就告诉玛丽有关她新工作的事情。”“你上星期就该告诉她了。”因为答句当中有last week这个表示过去的时间状语,should have done表示“过去本该做某事但却没有做”。并且也不能选ought to tell,而说ought to have told是可以的。14D。此题考查动词词义辨析。tell“告诉,分辨,区分”;deal“对付,处理”;divide“划分”;share“分享,共有”。句意:最好和你信任的朋友或亲属分忧解难。这能帮助你减轻心理负担。15C.完形填空(2009四川)I was successful at m

13、y job. I worked very hard, but it _1_ me and my family a fabulous(极好的) lifestyle. Id worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. _2_, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was _3_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I j

14、ust sat there _4_ they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive _5_.” Id been so well respected; _6_ I was of no value.For six weeks, I was in a very _7_ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie(僵尸). I could _8_ things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward an

15、d seeing the positive(积极的) in everything _9_ me.Then, in late June, my youngest sons football team made the city cup final. The year before, hed been very sad when I _10_ the same final, so he was _11_ when I told him Id go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me _12_ him on wa

16、s unbelievable. From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions(激情). I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons bandI _13_ went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so _14_. My life had been so much devoted to _15_ for so long, and I felt _16

17、_ that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world._17_, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purposeI was someones mum! I felt a sense of being _18_ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional _19_ and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me r

18、ealize just how _20_ it is to achieve real balance in life.1A. promised B. affordedC. showed D. left2A. Therefore B. AnyhowC. Otherwise D. However3A. quickly B. gentlyC. partly D. easily4A. until B. afterC. as D. so5A. failed B. finishedC. tried D. changed6A. suddenly B. finallyC. immediately D. sho

19、rtly7A. secret B. quietC. lonely D. dark8A. see B. getC. suggest D. understand9A. defended B. directedC. deserted D. disturbed10A. watched B. missedC. lost D. won11A. disappointed B. worriedC. honoured D. delighted12A. cheering B. takingC. leading D. passing13A. just B. evenC. still D. almost14A. ho

20、peful B. meaningfulC. difficult D. strange15A. work B. familyC. matches D. performances16A. successful B. thoughtfulC. thankful D. peaceful17A. Naturally B. DoubtfullyC. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly18A. employed B. comfortedC. valued D. encouraged19A. education B. experienceC. relationship D. future

21、20A. important B. interestingC. simple D. surprising答案1B。afford“提供,给予”。句意:“我”工作很辛苦,但它能给“我”和“我”的家人提供极好的生活方式。2D。however“然而,可是,不过”;therefore“因此,所以”;anyhow“不管怎样”;otherwise“否则,要不然”。句意:“我”在同一家公司工作了20多年,当上了部门主任。然而,去年五月的一个下午,“我”被叫到了办公室。3B。gently“温和地;轻柔地”。“我”工作很出色,所以他们应该是温和地向“我”解释他们让“我”离开工作岗位的原因。4C。as“当时候”。句

22、意:当他们和“我”谈话时,“我”只是坐在那里。5A。当时,“我”只是想:“我失败了。”6A。“我”一直以来很受人尊敬;但是突然“我”没有了价值。7D。六个星期以来,“我”生活在“黑暗”中。8A。see“看见,看”。“我”能看见很多事情需要做,但(由于“我”的心情)“我”不愿做任何事。9C。desert“遗弃,放弃”。defend“辩护,保卫”;direct“指挥,命令”;disturb“扰乱,妨碍”。语境为:“我”以往积极向上的信念都弃“我”而去。10B。miss“错过”。去年,因“我”错过了他们的决赛,他一直很难过。11D。delighted“高兴的”。disappointed“失望的”;w

23、orried“担心的,烦恼的”。今年“我”告诉他“我”要看他们的比赛,他很高兴。12A。cheer“欢呼,鼓舞”。他们不但赢了,而且当他看见“我”为他们欢呼时脸上露出难以置信的表情。13B。“我”观看了很多比赛,也欣赏了“我”大儿子乐队的演出,“我”甚至到另一个城市去看他的演出。14B。meaningful“有意义的”。hopeful“有希望的”;difficult“困难的”;strange“陌生的,奇怪的”。与儿子们在一起的日子里,“我”感觉这些时刻非常有意义。15A。“我”以前把太多的时候投入到了工作中。16C。thankful“感谢的”。successful“成功的”;thoughtfu

24、l“沉思的,体贴的”;peaceful“安宁的,和平的”。“我”感谢“我”的儿子们欢迎“我”进入他们的世界。17D。unexpectedly“出人意料地”。naturally“天然地”;doubtfully“怀疑地,含糊地”;disagreeably“令人不愉快地,不合口味地”。出人意料的是失业给了“我”一种使命感。18C。value“重视”。employ“雇用”;comfort“安慰”;encourage“鼓励,激励”。此处和第一段中的“I was of no value”相对应。19D。现在“我”对“我”的职业前景更乐观了,“我”跟“我”的家人相处得比以前更好了。20A。important

25、“重要的”。interesting“有趣的”;simple“简单的,简朴的”;surprising“使人惊讶的”。失去工作使“我”意识到在生活中实现真正的平衡是多么重要!.短文改错My classmate Liu Hong is a warmhearted girl. She is1._good at studying, singing, dancing and playing piano. After2._hear Sichuan earthquake, she felt very sad about it.3._She decided to do something to helping

26、Sichuan people.4._First she calls her friends up and came up with having a5._benefit show. Then she handed out advertisement with her6._friends or put up signs asking people to watch.7._Luckily she did very well. A lot of people moved8._but gave their hands to the Sichuan people. At last, she9._rais

27、ed 5,000 yuan. She gave up all the money to the10._quakehit areas.答案12在playing与piano之间加the。在表示西洋乐器或发明物的名词前要用定冠词the。中国独有的乐器前不用。3hearhearing。介词后应接动名词或名词作宾语。4helpinghelp。不定式符号to后应接动词原形。5callscalled。前后时态应保持一致。6advertisementadvertisements。此处为名词复数形式表类指。7orand。前后文之间是并列关系。8在moved前加were。根据语境,此处人们是被她感动了,动词应用被动语态。9butand。根据语境,此处应是顺承关系,而非转折关系。10upaway。根据句意,句中动词短语应表示“赠送”的意思,所以应改up为away。give up意为“放弃”。

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