1、河北省元氏县第一中学2012届高三下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分 听力（总分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She saw a play. B. She acted in a play. C. She went to the tea house.2. How much time is left
2、before the movie begins?A. 7 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.3. Where can you most probably hear this talk?A. In a department store. B. In a post office. C. In a bank.4. Why does the man turn down the womans offer?A. He doesnt have coffee before lunch.B. He doesnt feel like wine.C. He prefers
3、tea.5. How much did the womans trousers cost?A. 45 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 33 dollars.第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman ask to do at first?A. Change t
4、he gloves. B. Return the gloves. C. Try the gloves.7. How much will the woman pay to get the gloves she likes?A. $29.95. B. $35.25. C. $5.3.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the conversation about?A. A film. B. A book. C. A story.9. What does the girl think of the film?A. She thinks it is terrible.B. She t
5、hinks it is good.C. She thinks it is wonderful.10. According to the girl, what did the film director do to the story?A .He followed the story.B. He improved the story.C. He changed the story.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are director and actress.B. Th
6、ey are husband and wife.C. They are reporter and actress.12.What does the woman do in the play?A. She acts a young lady.B. She directs the play.C. She writes the play.13.What does the woman want to be after this play?A. A singer. B. A director. C. A film star.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is Susan Welch
7、?A. A reporter. B. A singer. C. An announcer.15. Which of the following may be included in Pop World of BCD International?A. Basic music knowledge.B. Stories about the old days.C. Information about some song writers.16. Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?A. The History of Pop.B. Abou
8、t the Big Hits.C. The Road to Music.17. What can we learn from the text?A. Its impossible for foreigners to understand most pop songs.B. Pop Words is the listeners favorite programme.C. Its difficult for native English speakers to understand some pop songs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did Mark Twains f
9、riend ask him to buy a ticket for him?A. He was a poor man.B. He had lost his money.C. Mark Twain was kind.19. What was the friend doing when the conductor came to check the tickets?A. He was lying on the seat. B. He was sitting on the seat.C. He was lying under the seat.20. Why did Mark Twain talk
10、in a loud voice?A. To make his friend hear.B. To make the conductor hear.C. To make the passengers hear.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21When I stayed in the countryside，I enjoyed_ leisurely walk in the fields，and felt_ warmth of the sun of my face.A/；th
11、e Ba；a C/；a Da；the22.Miss Wang，I feel very nervous with the competition approaching. .As long as you can finish it，it is a victory.A. Take your time B. Take it easyC. No problem D. Its hard to say23.We should adopt methods to deal with some incidents. You know，anything could occur in that situation.
12、I got it. Thank you for reminding me.A. flexible B. typical C. positive D. concrete24.Could you give me a hand？It seems that my strength has .A. used up B. run out C. been given out D. run out of25.Had I been a little more careful，I such a foolish mistake.A. wont make B. hadnt madeC. didnt make D. w
13、ouldnt have made26. There has been an increase in the technical cooperation and culturalbetween China and other countries in the past ten years.A. change B. tradeC. bargain D. exchange27.Do you have any problem in getting accustomed to in the north？Yes. It is too cold in winter.A. live B. living C.
14、having lived D. have lived28.My rent isnt till next month，so I will have some extra money this month.A. due B. enough C. cost D. spent29.With so many other people waiting to buy train tickets，we_ gave up and chose to take a flight.Apurposefully Bparticularly Ceventually Dappropriately30.Bob after hi
15、s classmate in the classroom when his teacher.A. ran；turned upB. was running；turned upC. was running；would turn upD. had run；would turn up31.What we all know is that new technology is being to almost every industrial process.A. applied B. attempted C. acquired D. arranged32.I wish Iplay tennis with
16、them this afternoon，but I have to study for a test.A. can B. should C. could D. shall33.Does the idea of working abroadyou？Yes. But I have no chance.A. lead to B. adapt to C. appeal to D. contribute to34There seems to be a growing tendency for young people to go against_ their parents say；thats_ the
17、 problem lies.Awhat；what Bwhatever；whenCthat；why Dwhat；where35.It was in the labwas taken charge of by Johnsonthey did the experiment.A. where；which B. which；thatC. which；which D. that；which第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I met Chandra Rekha Shrestha，a visua
18、lly damaged girl，on the way to Shanti Nagar. She was walking down the road with her white stick，and I saw her walking into a muddy _31_.Had she continued，she might have _32_ into the water. Not wanting this to happen，I stopped my _33_ and called out，“Theres a hole in front of you，Chandra. If its all
19、 right with you，Ill _34_ you to your place.”She happily _35_.I took her bag so she could climb on my motorbike. We talked about her profession and _36_，and I discovered she was on her way to Tinkune for a teachers training program.Chandra had called me a couple of times since our _37_ meeting. Howev
20、er，I had been unable to meet her _38_ my busy schedules._39_，reuniting at the Kathmandu Mall，she said，“If you hadnt given me your business card，I wouldnt have called you.” We talked about a range of issues，and I came to _40_ that Chandra possessed a deep knowledge which would challenge that of many
21、_41_ fit people.Although she has a mother and three brothers，Chandra has been _42_ on her own for the past years. She cooks for herself and washes her own clothes while _43_ to teach every morning at Anam Nagars Rudramati Primary School. While doing her _44_，she tries to remember people，places，and t
22、hings in order to manage her daily life. She is a(an) _45_ person，telling me that she made the decision to live alone after her _46_ said they would take turns to look after her each month. Chandra felt this would _47_ her. Chandras main source of information is through her _48_，learning about vario
23、us news as they are broadcast.Chandra lost her eyesight as a baby and had to learn how to survive at an early age.I really _49_ her confidence and the way she carried herself in her life.Thank you，Chandra Rekha. You have reminded me of what truly matter in life but are _50_ lacking in our city.31A.
24、pavementB. passage C. hole D. freeway32A. climbed B .landed Cflown Dfallen33A. car Btruck Cmotorbike Dbus34A. pass Bdrop Ctake Dfetch35A. allowed Bexpected Creplied Daccepted36A. study Bjob Ccelebration Dtravel37A. happy Bunexpected Csudden Dstrange38A. due to Bin addition to Cinstead of Din spite o
25、f39A. Friendly BFortunately CFinally DSteadily40A. discover Bencourage Cpersuade Dsuppose41A. mentally Bappropriately Cphysically Dnaturally42A. living Blying Cwaiting Dstaying43A. managing Brecognizing Callowing Dreducing44A. practice Bhousework Ceffort Dhomework45A. stubborn Breliable Cconfident D
26、intelligent46A. sisters Buncles Cbrothers Daunts47A. hurt Bweaken Cruin Dfrighten48A.TV Bradio Ccalculator Dcomputer49A. follow Bshow Cnotice Dadmire50A. finally Brecently Cmostly Dsimply第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlmost everyone feels s
27、leepy sometimes during the daytime. Being sleepy may get in the way of your daily work，childcare，and even activities for fun. Here are some ways to improve nighttime sleep and avoid daytime sleepiness.1Get adequate nighttime sleep.That may sound obvious，but many of us cut down an hour or two off our
28、 sleep time in the morning or at night to do other things. Most adults need seven to nine hours a night，and teenagers usually need a full nine hours. Block out eight or nine hours for sleep every night.2Keep distractions out of bed.“Remember your bed is only for sleep，” says the scientist.“You shoul
29、dnt read，watch TV，play video games，or use laptop computers in bed.” Dont do your bills or have heated discussions in bed，either. They may leave you sleepless.3Form a good habit.You should form a good habit of going to bed and getting up at the same time at night and in the morning，including on weeke
30、nds.4Gradually move to an earlier bedtime.Another way of getting into a consistent (始终如一的) schedule is to try going to bed 15 minutes earlier each night for four nights. Then stick with the last bedtime. Slowly getting used to your schedule like this usually works better than suddenly trying to go t
31、o sleep an hour earlier.5Set consistent，healthy mealtimes.Regular mealtimes，not just regular sleep times，help regulate our circadian rhythms (生理节奏)Eat a healthy breakfast and lunch on time instead of grabbing a piece of cake and coffee in the morning or a late sandwich on the run. Try to finish eati
32、ng meals two or three hours before bedtime.6Exercise.Regular exercise offers many benefits for sleep. Exercise generally makes it easier to fall asleep and sleep more soundly.56The writer wrote this passage to _.Aexplain why sleeping well is importantBtell us what usually keeps us awake at nightCtel
33、l us the harm of being sleepy in the daytimeDgive us some tips on how to avoid daytime sleepiness57What does the underlined word “adequate” in Point 1 mean?AEnough. BSpecial.CBetter. DLong.58According to the writer，if we want to change our habits and go to sleep an hour earlier，we should _.Atry goin
34、g to sleep an hour earlier suddenlyBtry getting used to our new schedule slowlyCtry getting used to our new schedule with some helpDtry going to bed 10 minutes earlier each night for six nights59From Point 5 we know if we want to sleep around 10 pm，we should have supper at least by _.A600 pm. B700 p
35、m.C800 pm. D900 pm.BAnger and other strong emotions (情感) can probably cause deadly heart beats in certain weak people，the US researchers said on Monday.Earlier studies have shown that earthquake，war or even the loss of a World Cup Soccer game can increase chances of death from sudden cardiac arrest，
36、in which the heart stops passing blood.“Its certainly been shown in all different ways that when you put people under pressure，sudden death will increase，” said Dr.Rachel Lampert of Yale University in New Haven，Connecticut.“Our study starts to look at how this really has an effect on the electrical
37、system of the heart，” Lampert said.She and her assistants studied 62 patients with heart disease and ICDs that can discover dangerous heart beats and send an electrical shock to bring a normal heart beat back.Patients in the study took part in an exercise in which they told a recent angry period whi
38、le Lamperts team did a test called TWave Alternant that measures electrical instability(不稳定性) in the heart.Lampert said the team on purpose asked questions to get people to experience the angry period again.“We found in the lab that yes，anger did increase this electrical instability in these patient
39、s，” she said.Next，they followed patients for three years to see which patients later had a cardiac arrest and needed a shock from their ICDs.“The people who had the highest anger were 10 times more likely than everyone else to have cardiac arrest，” she said.Lampert said the study suggests that anger
40、 can be deadly，at least for people who are already weak to this type of electrical disorder in the heart.60.From the passage we know cardiac arrest refers to _.Asomeone who will be caught if he does something wrongBsome place where you can show all your feelingsCsome disease that can kill people ins
41、tantlyDsomething used by patients in hospital61The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”Afeelings of anger and pressure BgamesCfeelings of happiness Dhunger62What did Lampert use to measure electrical instability of patients heart?AICD and TWave Alternant test.BICD and Cardic arrest.CC
42、ardiac arrest.DThe passage doesnt tell us.63The passage is mainly about _.Anew findings for heart diseaseBthat anger really can kill a personCa new test of measuring heart bloodDa study showing danger of heart beatsCWhen we were young，we had dreams and expectations. We imagine things，we keep thinkin
43、g about what we want to be，what we want to do，what makes us proud and happy and what we will become.We grew up，and everything seemed like having its own way. We accept our success or failures and we move on. The change，the need to do the important things，the jobs，the pressures and the failures，all k
44、ill part of our dreams.Things have changed，but they cannot really take away the dreams. We still have to dream on，to realize our desires，our wants，our future，even when we are considered too old for such things. Cornel Sanders started his business when he was sixty，and started the whole successful KF
45、C business. The main thing is not the agewhether being too old，or too young，but it is the desire to dream on，and the courage to realize it.Having a dream，taking it to sleep，thinking about it，planning it，and adding all the fun to our dreams will make us a bit closer to the realization of our dreams.B
46、usinessmen start with a dream，a simple wish of small restaurant operation，or a huge business of realestate (房地产) development，or a training center for English education，or just any other selfemployed money earning fun.The ability to dream on is one of the fine qualities of human race that other anima
47、ls do not have. So dream on，and put a deadline：make it a giant dream，a small one，an old one，a newfound one，a hobby related one，a change of life one，a religious one，a stupid one，or just whatever.just continue to dream on.Then，Just Go and Do It!64According to the passage，which of the following may not
48、 cause the failure of our dreams?AChanges in life. BJobs.CPressures. DWorking hard.65The writer mentioned KFC in this passage in order to tell us：_.AIf you want to succeed，you have to wait to work at 60BKFC is quite popular with all the young people in the worldCIt is not the age but the desire and
49、courage that makes your dream come trueDCornel Sanders the founder of KFC had a dream when he was young66What does the underlined word “giant” in paragraph 5 probably mean?ABig. BSmall. CWise. DCommon.67Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?ADream on. BDream and Facts.CK
50、FC and Dream. DOne World，One Dream.DI am untraditional. I like the different gift that nobody else would think of to give. I hardly know what to get this year， however. I have given this a lot of thought because I just didnt have a perfect gift this year for Fathers Day. As a daughter， I came up wit
51、h some nice possibilities and wanted to share them with others.Weekend stay at a favorite place. Maybe two nights in a motel (汽车旅馆) would be nice for him. He and his dear could get away for an entire weekend and would not have to worry about the room and board. It would show some thought and generos
52、ity. It might be rather expensive and out of the question for some of us， but for others it may be within price range.Concert tickets. If your dad has a favorite musician or band he would like to see， what an opportunity！ He would enjoy himself and what a gift！ The entire time at the concert he woul
53、d be thinking of you and what a great gift！ In most cases， they would spend their money on the family or something else.Designer clothes for the summer. Get his sizes. A lot of men will not shop for themselves. Find out his favorite colors and brand names. Let your dad add some handsome clothes to h
54、is summer wardrobe.Gift basket of his favorite food. Whatever he likes to eat， get him a decorative gift basket of his favorite stuff. Add a bit of coffee or tea. Summer sausage， shrimp (虾)， or sushi (寿司)？ Chinese， Italian， German， or none of the above！ You know him pretty well， so surprise him with
55、 delicious food and watch him gladly receive it. If you are short of cash， cook a meal yourself！68.From the first paragraph we can know that the author.A.has got a suitable gift for her fatherB.has prepared different gifts for her fatherC.will be away from home on Fathers DayD.wants to get a special
56、 gift for her father69.The author recommends buying concert tickets probably because.A.all people should learn to appreciate musicB.adults are careful with money and seldom go to concertsC.it will bring adults back to their childhoodD.most people are fond of going to concerts70.What is the main idea
57、 of the passage？A.It is difficult to choose a gift for Dad.B.There are some good suggestions for Fathers Day.C.The author has difficulty pleasing her father.D.The authors father will be unhappy if he cant receive gifts.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。71 This was not bec
58、ause the woods and fields were always far away，but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.72 He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory (宿舍楼) for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipme
59、nt along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later，the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there.73 This was the first hostel.Today，young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and
60、 get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel，they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country.74Often，at the evening meal，a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They
61、 may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances，songs，or short talks followed by a question period.75 For this reason，a few weeks spent “hosteling” can be just as useful a part of ones education as classes
62、in school.A. In 1970，a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.B. People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.C. One can learn a lot about other places，just by meeting people from those places.D. As a result，a dormitory was set up in an old ca
63、stle nearby.E. For years，children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.F. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.G. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.卷(非选择题 共35
64、分)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Though great progress has made in science these years, there a
65、re still many people lived in poor conditions. They make their living by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to schoolbecause they have not enough money to send their children to there.Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the populati
66、on explosion. A president of a developing country once said: “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to produce child without limit.” Although these few words sound simple enough, but they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）作为中学生，你
67、肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。消极态度积极态度你的结论当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力。考试失败是 要求：（1）题目自拟； （2）词数：100-120。答案：36解析：选C。根据第33题后面的“Theres a hole in front of you，Chandra.”很容易得知她快要掉进“泥坑(hole)”。37解析：选D。从下文可知，作者害怕他“掉进(fall)”泥坑。38解析：选C。从第二段第一句中的motorbike可知，作者的交通工具是摩托车。39解
68、析：选C。从下文可知，作者带着她去某地，故用take。40解析：选D。Chandra让作者带着去，不难推知她是“同意(accept)了”。41解析：选B。第四段第二句中的to teach every morning at Anam Nagars Rudramati Primary School可知，教学是她的“工作(job)”。42解析：选B。自从这次“意外的”的碰面后Chandra给作者打了几次电话。43解析：选A。作者不能遇到她是因为作者太忙了，后面的my busy schedules是他们不能相见的原因，所以此处要用due to。44解析：选C。由于作者太忙，他们一直没有见面。由下文可知
69、，他们最后终于在the Kathmandu Mall相聚了。450解析：选A。通过交谈，作者“发现(discover)”她知识丰富。46解析：选C。她要比“身体上(physically)”健康的人知识更丰富。47解析：选A。根据下文中的她自己照顾自己，因此她是独自生活。48解析：选A。一边料理自己的生活，还能一边做好自己的工作，所以要用manage。49解析：选B。上文提到的都是家务，因此要用housework。50解析：选C。根据文章最后一段第二句中的her confidence可知她很自信。51解析：选C。根据本段第一句中的three brothers可知，是她的兄弟们想照顾她。52解析：
70、选A。hurt意为“伤害”。根据上文中they would take turns to look after 71-75 EADGCThough great progress has made in science these years, there beenare still many people lived in poor conditions. They make their living livingby collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school thingsbecause they
71、have not enough money to send their children to there.Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? doThe answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing incountry once said: “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to weproduce child without limi
72、t.” Although these few words sound simple enough, childrenbut they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.clearly书面表达：Failure is the mother of successWe middle school students have had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Differe
73、nt students take different attitudes to failure.Some fall in low spirits when they dont do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study as hard as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They found out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes.I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before they succeeded. So we must deal with our failure properly.
