1、云南省文山州2021届高三英语10月教学质量检测试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第1页至第7页,第卷第8页。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡
2、上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Visit Amy. B. Watch a movie. C. Be busy with her work. 2. When will the dinner probably begin? A. At3:30. B. At5:30. C. At7:30. 3. Where
3、 are the speakers now? A. At the cafe. B. At thez00. C. On the farm. 4. Who will meet Paul this afternoon? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man and the woman. 5. What will the speakers do next? A. They will listen to music. B. They will go for a walk. C. They will dance with each other. 第二节(共15小题;每小
4、题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Policewoman and thief. C. Policewoman and manager. 7. What will the
5、woman probably do next?A. Run after the thief. B. Apologize to the man. C. Keep the money to herself. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。8. When will Jude give a presentation? A. In a short time. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Play a game. B. Practice her lecture. C. He
6、lp the man practice. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。10. Why does Chris feel worried? A. He cant afford the coffee. B. He failed in the physics exam. C. He didnt do well in the math final. 11. What percentage does the final exam account for? A. 30%. B. 40%. C. 50%. 12. Where were the physics grades posted? A. On
7、 the wall of the cafeteria. B. On Dr. Jacksons office door. C. On the blackboard of the classroom. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to lose weight. B. Who is much fatter. C. What tastes better. 14. How does the woman find herself? A. Too fat. B. A little fat.
8、 C. Not fat at all. 15. What kind of food appeals to the woman? A. Boiled food. B. Steamed food. C. Fried food. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Have no coconut milk. B. Work hard and eat little. C. Exercise and be on a diet. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17. How long has Miss Brown taught the stud
9、ents? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 18. What do the students think of Miss Brown? A. Clever and thoughtful. B. Rude and strict. C. Kind and patient. 19. Why do students like Miss Browns lessons? A. They are easy to follow. B. They are lively and interesting. C. She is not
10、strict with the students. 20. What do the students owe their progress to? A. Miss Browns help. B. The English exams. C. Their hard work. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASanxingdui MuseumAddress: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan,
11、Deyang, Sichuan provinceHours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8: 30-18: 00Bronze Gallery(the second exhibition hall): 8: 30-18: 30Last tickets sold at 17: 00Closed in the morning of Chinese New Years EveTicket booking: 0838-5651526General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuanNote: Ch
12、ildren shorter than 1. 2m(including 1. 2m)can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery. Sanxingdui, the ruins of the capital of the ancient Shu,a Kingdom of over 4,000 years ago, is located in Guanghan City, Sichuan prov
13、ince. The site covers an area of 120,000 square meters. In 1986,a great number of relics were brought to light, six of which are evaluated as national treasures, representing the best of copper arts in China. Sanxindui is recognized as one of the worlds most important ancient sites because of its va
14、st size, age and cultural contents. The ancient Kingdom of Shu, dating from 4,800 to 2,600 years ago, still has many unsolved mysteries, but visitors to the Sanxingdui Museum are lucky enough to be able to unlock some of its history and culture. 21. How much should a couple and their child over 1. 2
15、m pay for the admission?( )A. 240yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 120yuan. D. 200 yuan. 22. What can we know about Sanxingdui? ( )A. It covers an area of 1,200 square meters. B. There are six treasures represent the best of iron arts in China. C. Sanxingdui is considered as the worlds most important ancient si
16、te. D. There are still many unsolved mysteries waiting for people to discover. 23. Which section in the magazine does this article belong to? ( )A. Science. B. Tour. C. Technology. D. Nature. BChinese delivery driver, Gao Zhixiao, was featured on the cover of Time magazine in March because of his re
17、markable sense of commitment. Alongside five others, he was picked by the magazine as one of the heroes amid the novel coronavirus outbreak. Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants shut down or switched to takeout-only services. Millions of people have been staying at home to avoid getting i
18、nfected. People choose to order food online or buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home, Gao told Time. As a result, delivery orders dramatically increased, placing a huge burden on delivery couriers. Born into a poor family in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region, Gao started to make a living in Beiji
19、ng at age 16. After the novel coronavirus broke out, Gao hesitated for a second to continue working, but then picked up orders because he thought customers might be in need. Due to the danger of person-to-person transmission, Gao must take precautions to avoid spreading viruses during his route arou
20、nd Beijing, including taking a regular health test and spending 20 minutes disinfecting his motorcycle and clothes each morning. Besides delivering goods, Gao once willingly cooked for an elderly customer who was living alone at her home. It is the commitment of ordinary people like Gao that has mad
21、e the biggest contributions in the fight against COVID-19. 24. What can we know from paragraph 1? ( )A. Gao manages a delivery company. B. Gao is the only one to deliver food during the novel coronavirus outbreak. C. Gao was chosen on the cover of Time magazine due to his selfless commitment. D. Gao
22、 comes from a poor family. 25. Why delivery orders dramatically increased according to the passage? ( )A. People were too lazy to go out for meals. B. There was a discount if people chose delivery orders. C. People were afraid of being infected coronavirus by going out. D. People were asked to order
23、 food online by the government. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Gao Zhixiao? ( )A. Selfless and warm-hearted. B. Brave and humorous. C. Hardworking and honest. D. Caring and selfish. 27. Whats the best title of this passage? ( )A. A Delivery Hero B. The Horrible PandemicC. A Brave
24、 Heart Beats Anything D. Never Say NeverCMany of us like to dine out and treat ourselves to delicious food. Among the top choices are hearty dishes with high-fat meat, despite the fact that they may be unhealthy. Plant-based food, however, gives diners a smarter choice. According to CGTN, two popula
25、r chainsKFC and Starbucksannounced in April they were debuting(首次亮相)items featuring meat substitutes in China. The plant-based meat substitute has been popular in the US and the UK for years and offers meat-lovers a healthy alternative to an otherwise unhealthy indulgence(嗜好). Despite the negative i
26、mpacts on our health, the tempting taste and convenience of fast food have made it a popular option across the world for decades. But with the introduction of the plant-based food, its likely that fast food wont be considered as “junk food” any more, as the calorie intake for typical fast food items
27、 will be reduced. The meat substitute also provides rich protein and different minerals and vitamins while still whetting our taste buds. Another factor contributing to the products popularity is a new breed of environmentally-aware consumers. On average producing 1 kilogram of meat emits 36. 4 kilo
28、grams of carbon dioxide. With such a high carbon emission, many environmentalists choose to cut down on the intake of meat, making the plant-based diet characterized by environmental protection a popular choice. Unveiled at the end of April, plant-based food seemed to come at a time when increased a
29、nimal-human interactions are blamed for the coronavirus, which is believed to have been transmitted to humans through an intermediate animal host. Therefore, the debut of meatless dishes means a safer choice for consumers. Without doubt, the newcomers on the Chinese table represent a change in peopl
30、es dietary lifestyle that is heading toward healthy, environmentally-friendly and less animal-human interaction, CGTN noted. 28. Which one is the reason why fast food is a popular option across the world? ( )A. The negative impacts on health. B. The inconvenience. C. The tempting taste. D. The diver
31、sity of fast food. 29. The underlined word whetting probably means _. ( )A. reducing B. stimulating C. cutting down D. removing30. Why the meatless dishes means a safer option for consumers? ( )A. Because people are tired of meat. B. Because meat is unhealthy for us. C. Because meatless dishes is ha
32、rd to digest. D. Because the increase animal-human interactions are blamed for coronavirus. 31. Whats the main idea of the passage? ( )A. The trend of plant-based food hits China. B. The disadvantages of fast food. C. The true reason why people will never eat meat soon. D. The connections between fo
33、od and coronavirus. DIf you see someone collapse(晕倒), perhaps as a result of a heart attack, what can you do while you wait for an ambulance? Chen Wenqiaochu set a good example when he was 14. He performed CPR on a cleaner at his school, saving the mans life in 2013. Chen showed that knowing how to
34、perform CPR can be beneficial. According to medical experts, there is a golden period, the first four minutes of a heart attack, when CPR is most effective in saving the persons life. On Aug. 24, a joint guideline was issued by the Ministry of Education and Red Cross Society of China. It asks all pu
35、blic schools nationwide to provide first-aid courses, including CPR training, as part of health education. CPR is not hard to grasp. All that one needs to learn is how to observe and decide if a person is unconscious, where to press on the patients chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and in
36、to the lungs. Unfortunately, less than 1 percent of Chinese adults have mastered the skill of CPR, while many have never heard of it. A 2019 survey from the Development Research Center (DRC) of the State Council noted that although 64.6 percent of schools have opened health education courses, the te
37、aching results are not satisfactory, according to China Youth Daily. Zhao Shengyu, 18, a graduate from a Shandong high school, recalled her first time to be taught CPR in the class. No model, video or practice was included. I realized the acts I had been taught orally had lots of errors after I was
38、trained another time in a medical school, she said. Based on her own experience, Zhao said more qualified first-aid courses in schools are necessary. Ding Banghan, a doctor from Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, is a strong supporter for bringing first-aid knowledge into the classro
39、om. The first-aid course in schools is key for its popularization, said Ding. Apart from China, many countries have attached importance to the popularization of first-aid training, including CPR. 32. How did Chen Wenqiaochu save a mans life? ( )A. By calling an ambulance. B. By waiting for an ambula
40、nce. C. By asking doctors for help. D. By performing CPR. 33. What can we infer from paragraph 2? ( )A. CPR is the most effective way in saving the persons life. B. The first-aid course has already been provided in all public schools. C. Chinese public schools will provide first-aid courses in the n
41、ear future. D. There is no need to learn how to perform CPR for us ordinary people. 34. What is Ding Banghans attitude towards bringing first-aid knowledge into the classroom? ( )A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. D. Neutral. 35. Whats the main idea of this passage? ( )A. Chen Wenqiaoch
42、u sets a good example for all the Chinese. B. Its urgent and necessary to bring first-aid knowledge including CPR into the classroom. C. What is CPR. D. How to perform CPR correctly. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How can a foreigner obtain a Chinese driving license?Ch
43、inas Law on Road Traffic Safety says that foreigners must have a Chinese license to drive a vehicle in China. 36 , and they have also completed the training and examination on road safety and related areas. 37 , he can apply for a Chinese license at the foreign affairs office of the traffic manageme
44、nt area of the local public security bureau. 38 :A health certificate from a medical institution at the county level or higher. An officer from a foreign embassy or consulate and a representative of an international organization in China may follow the principle of diplomatic equivalence principle a
45、s required. 39 . For example: a passport, and a copy, and official proof of residence and accommodation in the form of a residence permit on the passport or a certificate of accommodation registration from the local police station. 40 ,a copy with a Chinese translation must be submitted. A. Those wi
46、th foreign driving licenses need to submit the following documents when applyingB. Passport should be ready ahead of scheduleC. This can be obtained if they are of the right age and in proper healthD. To get a Chinese driving license is not a problem for foreignersE. Proofs of identity should be pre
47、pared in advanceF. If a foreigner holds a current driving license from a foreign countryG. If the original foreign driving license is not in Chinese第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I walked into a restaurant and ordered some f
48、ood. After 20 minutes a group of guys came in and ordered theirs. To my 41 , these people got served first. I watched as they began to eat and 42 joyfully. I even overheard one of them bragging(吹嘘)about how hes connected to everyone in the 43 and I felt mocked(嘲笑). Unable to stand it anymore, I call
49、ed the 44 .He explained to me, yours is a special order, being prepared by the 45 chefs themselves. Their orders were 46 prepared by students because the top chefs are busy 47 yours. Please have some 48 as you wait.I 49 and waited. Shortly after that, my meal was served by six waiters. What a coinci
50、dence! The owner of the restaurant, who 50 to be an old long-lost friend of mine, 51 me when I entered and decided to surprise me. She changed my 52 meal to a five-star meal. The group at the other 53 were shocked. They couldnt stop 54 . Suddenly they were the ones whispering, asking 55 they didnt g
51、et that kind of service and meal. Such is life! Some people go 56 you, eating and laughing at you. You 57 mockery and are waiting 58 , wondering why it takes so long to break through. The owner of the world has seen you and doesnt want you to be served a quick meal like those 59 of you. You are wait
52、ing long because yours is a special meal, which 60 time to prepare. ( )41. A. disappointment B. excitement C. relief D. embarrassment( )42. A. cry B. laugh C. discuss D. fight( )43. A. restaurant B. workplace C. meeting D. street( )44. A. customer B. waiter C. cashier D. chef( )45. A. strict B. care
53、ful C. junior D. top( )46. A. fully B. slowly C. cautiously D. hurriedly( )47. A. in B. with C. about D. at( )48. A. juice B. meals C. meat D. dishes( )49. A. pulled down B. calmed down C. lay down D. broke down( )50. A. seemed B. managed C. happened D. pretended( )51. A. tracked B. saw C. warned D.
54、 welcomed( )52. A. simple B. great C. complicate D. expensive( )53. A. corner B. room C. side D. table( )54. A. spying B. helping C. eating D. watching( )55. A. how B. that C. why D. when( )56. A. behind of B. among C. ahead of D. on top of( )57. A. put up with B. come up with C. get along with D. a
55、ssociate with( )58. A. sincerely B. gratefully C. patiently D. enthusiastically( )59. A. taking advantage B. making use C. making fun D. taking account( )60. A. cuts B. pays C. spends D. takes第卷(非选择题,共50分)注意事项:第卷共1页,用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填
56、入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。After taking the national college entrance exam, many will finally get to enjoy a relaxing summer vacation. But for some, the end of the exam is the 61 (begin)of shouldering more responsibilities. Zhou Liangyu, is one such student. He volunteered to fight on the f
57、rontlines of flood control. Without any experience, he met with many 62 (difficulty). There was a time 63 the rain wetted his clothes when he was on the first night shift from 11:00 pm to 7:00 am.” Yang Zhifa, the team leader of the flood-control group, told Changiang Daily. But “he never made any c
58、omplaints, even though he was the 64 (young)member of our team. Unlike Zhou contributing to his city, Zhao Guining, 18, chose to devote his time 65 his family. 66 (reduce)his familys burden, he worked on a construction site with 150 yuan paid per day. Doing such physically demanding work 67 (be)exha
59、usting, but it does provide real-world working experience. Making money during this special summer may be one aim, but for Liu Yu, 17, 68 comes from Shandong province, it can also be a way to prepare for her future career. She spent three hours every day 69 (teach)a would-be senior 1 student. She re
60、alized how important it is to be responsible, 70 (patience)and compassionate to students. Students will now begin their life journey taking responsibility for society, family and themselves and create the future they wish to see. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改
61、你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Does the university you attend or the major you choose determine your success in the future? According up to a recent survey done
62、by China Youth Daily, 48.6 percent of participants believe that the university one goes to plays a important role in shaping their future. On the other hand, 33.8 percent of people held the view that its what you do in the university which matters. For some students, they think that a prestigious un
63、iversity does bring many benefit. Without access to academic training, in college, she wouldnt have successfully got their invaluable experience. However, others believe that choose the right major has much weight than choosing a good university. Both the university and ones major are important, and
64、 they dont necessary determine your life. Its what one has learned that matters. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是育才高中的一名高三学生李华,想去香港大学(Hong Kong University)学习,因此你打算给该校写一封电子邮件,就一些相关事宜进行咨询。要点包括:1. 你对环境科学(Environmental Science)很感兴趣,如何才能被该校相关专业录取;2. 是否需要参加英语考试;3. 该校的奖学金、学费、食宿安排和生活费用等情况。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连
65、贯。参考词汇:食宿:accommodation 奖学金:scholarshipDear Sir or Madam._Yours,Li Hua参考答案2020年文山州中小学教育教学质量检测高三年级英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)15BCBAC 610CABCC 1115ABABC 1620 CACBA第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)2125ADBCC 2630AACBD 3135ADCAB第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)3640 CFAEG第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题
66、1. 5分,满分30分)4145ABABD 4650DBABC 5155BADDC 5660CACCD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. beginning 62. difficulties 63. when 64. youngest 65. to66. To reduce 67. is 68. who 69. teaching 70. patient第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Does the university you attend or the major you choose determine you
67、r success in the future? According up to a recent survey done by China Youth Daily, 48.6 percent of participants believe that the university one goes to plays a important role in shaping their future. On the other hand, 33.8 percent of people held the view that its what an holdyou do in the universi
68、ty which matters. For some students, they think that a prestigious university does bring many thatbenefit. Without access to academic training, in college, she wouldnt have successfully got their invaluable benefits theyexperience. However, others believe that choose the right major has much weight
69、than choosing a good university. choosing more或much 后加moreBoth the university and ones major are important, and they dont necessary determine your life. Its what one has but necessarilylearned that matters.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua, a student from Yucai High School, wh
70、o will soon graduate. Intending to study in your university, Im writing to ask for some information. Frankly speaking, I am really crazy about Environmental Science, which in your university is especially famous. It is known to all that the environmental protection is becoming more and more popular
71、all over the world and I really want to do something in this field. Thus I wonder how I can be a student in your university. Am I supposed to take some English tests? How much will I pay for my education? Besides, what should I do to apply for the scholarship? And how do you arrange accommodations f
72、or mainland students? More importantly, what will the usual living costs be like in your university like me? Your timely reply would be much appreciated. Yours, LiHua【解析】第二部分:阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文为应用文,主要介绍了参观三星堆博物馆的具体事项以及介绍了三星堆的基本信息。21. A 细节理解题。由“Gallery ticket 80yuan”以及“Children shorter than 1. 2m(inclu
73、ding 1.2m)can visit the gallery free of charge.”在结合题目可知应付门票为803=240。故选A。22. D 细节理解题。由最后一段中“still has many unsolved mysteries,but visitors to the Sanxingdui Museum are lucky enough to be able to unlock some of its history and culture”可知三星堆仍有许多谜团等待人们去揭露。故选D。23. B 推理判断题。由各个段落及黑体加粗部分可知,本文主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的概况,
74、故最有可能出现在旅游板块中。故选B。B【语篇导读】本文为夹叙夹议的文章,主要介绍了中国外卖员高治晓因在疫情期间不顾自身生命安全,仍坚守在工作岗位为隔离在家的人们配送外卖因而登上了时代杂志。24. C 细节理解题。由第一段第一句话“Chinese delivery driver, Gao Zhixiao, was featured on the cover of Time magazine in March because of his remarkable sense of commitment.”可知,由于高治晓在疫情期间的无私奉献被选入时代杂志的封面人物。故选C。25. C 细节理解题。由
75、第二段第二句话“Millions of people have been staying at home to avoid getting infected.”可知,人们是因为害怕被感染新冠肺炎,不敢外出,故而使得外卖 订单骤增。故选C。26. A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,高治晓冒着被新冠肺炎感染的风险配送外卖,同时还帮助一个年迈的独居老人做饭这两件事当中可推出他是一个无私且热心的人。故选A。27. A 主旨大意题。全文主要讲了一个外卖小哥疫情期间,无私的坚守岗位,为人们用心配送外卖,实属英雄行为。故选A。C【语篇导读】本文为说明文,主要介绍了一种口味接近真肉的“植物肉”来了中国,进入了人们
76、的餐桌。28. C 细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“Despite the negative impacts on our health,the tempting taste and convenience of fast food have made it a popular option across the world for decades.”可知,由于快餐诱人的口味和便利使得它成为全球受欢迎的就餐选择。故选C。29. B 推理判断题。由划线单词所在的句子“The meat substitute also provides rich protein and different miner
77、als and vitamins while still whetting our taste buds.”可知,肉类的替代品 在提供丰富的蛋白质和不同的矿物质和维生素的同时还能刺激我们的味蕾,从而推 出whet有“刺激,激发”之意。故选B。30. D 细节理解题。由第三段第四、五两句话“Unveiled at the end of April, plant-based food seemed to come at a time when increased animal-human interactions are blamed for the coronavirus, which is b
78、elieved to have been transmitted to humans through an intermediate animal host. Therefore, the debut of meatless dishes means a safer choice for consumers.”可知,由于发现新冠肺炎跟人与动物的接触有关联,导致无肉餐食成为一个更为安全的选择。故选D。31. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲了一种口味接近真肉的“植物肉”由于多方面的优点以及疫情的关系取代了肉类,来到了中国,进入了人们的餐桌。故选A。D【语篇导读】本文为说明文,主要讲述了由
79、于人们对心肺复苏以及急救措施的迫切需要以及对其的普及,教育部以及红十字会已于八月份将其纳入中小学教育。32. D 细节理解题。由第一段第三句话“He performed CPR on a cleaner at his school, saving the mans life in 2013.”可知,陈文翘楚通过实施心肺复苏,拯救了他人的性命。故选D。33. C 推理判断题。由第二段第三句话“It asks all public schools nationwide to provide first-aid courses, including CPR training, as part of
80、health education.”可知,教育部和中国红十字会要求中国所有公立学校都开设心肺复苏等相关急救课程可推出,很快中国的公立学校将会把心肺复苏等急救措施引入课堂。故选C。34. A 观点态度题。由第四段第五句话“Ding Banghan, a doctor from Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, is a strong supporter for bringing first-aid knowledge into the classroom.”可知,丁医生的态度是支持的。故选A。35. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知
81、,现阶段人们越来越急需急救的知识以及措施来处理日常生活中的紧急情况,因此将心肺复苏等急救知识纳入中小学教育已迫不可待。故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文,主要讲了外国人如何在中国获得一个中国驾照。36. C 由后句可知“they”指代的是空前句中的“foreigners”,联系上下文可知,此空需要一个承上启下的句子,且出现了“they”,故选C。37. F 由空后的逗号以及空后的句子可知,要选择一个从句,由空后句中的“he”可知,缺失的句子中含有单数指人的名词,故选F。38. A 由下文可知,此空需要一个总起的句子,故选A。39. E 后文出现的“a passport, and a cop
82、y, and official proof of residence and accommodation”可知,都是一些身份的证明,故选E。40. G 由空后的逗号以及空后的句子可知,此空需要选择一个从句,由后文的“Chinese translation”可推出正确答案为G,故选G。第三部分:英语知识运用第一节:完形填空【语篇导读】本文为记叙文,主要讲述了作者在饭店比邻桌订餐早,菜却比邻桌上的慢。后来才发现店老板是作者长时间未见的老朋友,她为作者精心准备了五星级饭菜,要给作者惊喜。生活中也是这样,最好的东西需要耐心等候。41. A 根据该句中的“these people got served
83、first”并结合上文可知,虽然作者优先点了菜,但这些人的菜上得比作者的快,据此可推出这让作者很失望,故选A。42. B 由“joyfully”和后文“bragging”两词可推出,他们当时因为提前上菜很开心,因而大笑了起来,故选B。43. A 由上文语境可知,作者与邻桌的人都是在饭店就餐,故选A。44. B 根据语境可知由于无法忍受他们的吹嘘吵闹,“我”叫来了服务员,故选B。45. D 根据前文中的“yours is a special order”可知,“我”点的菜是特殊的,结合下文的“a five-star meal”可知,“我”的菜是由顶级厨师制作的,故选D。46. D 根据上文可知,
84、这些人很快就上菜了是因为它们是由学徒匆忙准备的,故选D。47. B 根据固定搭配“be busy with(忙于某事)”可知,故选B。48. A 结合语境以及生活常识可知,在等餐的过程中,饭店会提供一些茶水或者饮品,故选A。49. B 根据上文可知,服务员给了“我”解释,以及后面的“and waited”可知,“我”接受了这个解释,平静了下来,故选B。50. C 根据语境可知,这家饭店的老板碰巧就是我多年未见的老朋友。happen to do sth.为固定搭配,故选C。51. B 根据该句中的“when I entered”可知,当作者走进饭店时,饭店老板看到了“我”。故选B。52. A 与
85、该句中的“to a five-star meal”对比可知,“我”之前点的餐相对比较简单,故选A。53. D 根据上下文语境可知,“我”与另一群前来用餐的人是属于邻桌的关系,故选D。54. D 根据上句可知,看到“我”的五星级饭菜,他们很惊讶,结合该句中的“couldnt stop”可知,他们忍不住盯着看,故选D。55. C 根据上文可知,他们都很惊讶“我”的五星级餐食,一直在盯着看,故而小声议论,想知道为什么他们没能得到那种服务和菜肴,故选C。56. C 根据该句中的“eating and laughing at you”并结合上文陈述的那群人先得到饭菜并谈笑可知,有些人在你的前面,他们吃着
86、并嘲笑着你,故选C。57. A 根据该句中的“are waiting”和上文陈述的“我”平静下来继续等候着可知,此处表示你忍受着嘲笑并耐心的等待着,故选A。58. C 参见上题解析。故选C。59. C 根据上文中的“laughing at you”“mockery(嘲笑)”可知,此处表示嘲笑你的那些人。make fun of 意为取笑,故选C。60. D 根据第三段中的“a special order”并结合语境可知,你等候的时间很长,是因为你点的菜肴很特别,要花时间准备,故选D。第二节【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了高考毕业之后,一部分学生并没有开启轻松愉快的假期模式,而是由于各种各样的原因和目的
87、而为社会,为家庭或者个人承担起了责任,并为未来做好了打算。61. beginning theof结构中,the修饰名词,故填beginning。62. difficulties many修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填 difficulties。63. when 根据固定搭配“there was a time when(曾经有一段时间)”可知,故填when。64. youngest the加形容词的最高级,故填youngest。65. to 根据固定搭配“devoteto”可知,故填to。66. To reduce 分析句子结构可知,横线处要填的非谓语动词,与逻辑主语“he”之间存在目的关系,故填
88、不定式To reduce。67. is 分析句子结构可知“Doing such physically demanding work”为主语,动名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填is。68. who 此句为非限定性定语从句,先行词指人,故填who。69. teaching 考查句型“spend time/money(in)doing sth.”可知填 teaching。70. patient 由横线后面的并列连词and可知需填形容词,故填 patient。第四部分:写作第一节:短文改错【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了是大学重要还是专业重要这一论点,最终得出结论无论是大学还是专业,都
89、要看自身的努力。删掉up 考查固定搭配“according to(根据,按照)”。a改为an 考查不定冠词a/an的选用。important为元音音素开头的单词。held改为hold 考查时态判断。which改为that 考查强调句的句型it is+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分。benefit加s 考查many修饰可数名词的复数形式。she改为they 考查人称代词的使用,根据上下文可知,应为复数代词。choose改为choosing 考查动名词做主语。much改为more或much后加more 考查比较级的运用,由than可知要用比较级。and改为but 考查并列连词的使用,分析前后的
90、句子可知存在转折关系,故改为but。necessary改为necessarily 考查词性搭配,副词修饰动词。听力原文Text1W: Have you ever seen the movie Nezha? Im going to see it this weekend. M: No, not yet. Who are you going with?W: With Amy. You can come with us if you want to. M: Id like to, but I have a few things to do on the weekend. Text 2W: Are y
91、ou coming to dinner at 7: 30 today?M: I dont know. I have to work late tonight. Ill let you know this afternoon if I can make it for dinner. W: When will you know for sure?M: Ill give you a call around 3: 30. Text3W: Get a ticket, Lucas. Jen and I have got passes to the zoo. M: Okay. I got it. By th
92、e way, where do we start?W: At the cafe. Im so hungry. I could eat a horse!M: Shh! We are at the zoo. Text4W: Have you decided what you will do this afternoon?M: Yeah, I will meet Paul at two and we will play football if the weather is good. W: Well, its clear and blue at the moment, so I dont think
93、 it will rain. Text5W: How do you like the music at this dance club?M: Its great. I love dancing. W: Me too. You know I would be grateful if you could dance with me. M: Sure, but first you have to do me a favor. Well, I would be grateful if you could stop stepping on my foot. Text 6W: Stop right the
94、re you thief! Dont move!M: Dont shoot!W: Put your hands over your head and dont make any sudden move. M: Look, officer. Im afraid you have the wrong person. Im the bank manager, not the thief. W: Are you sure? Oh, Im sorry. Im afraid Ive made a terrible mistake. M: Well, you still have a chance to g
95、et your man. I saw somebody carrying a bag full of money running that way. Text 7W: Hey, Jude. What are you doing here?M: Oh; thank God youre here. I need your help. W: Whats the problem?M: Well. I will have to give a presentation in class tomorrow morning and really need to practice it beforehand.
96、W: So, you need someone to help you give it a try?M: Bingo! Do you have time to help me out?W: No problem. When do you want to practice?M: Right away. Text 8W: Chris, whats wrong with you? You look depressed. M: Im afraid I fail the math final Ive just taken. W: Come on. Take it easy. Youve been doi
97、ng very well so far. The final exam accounts for only 30 percent of the final grade. By the way, did you see the physics grades posted on Dr. Jacksons office door?M: No, I was so busy wondering about the math exam that I didnt even think about going there. W: Dont worry too much. Its your average th
98、ats important. Why dont we go to the cafeteria and have a cup of coffee? Come on. Its my treat. Text 9W: Do you think that Im fatter than before?M: A little bit. Are you upset with that?W: Yes, of course. I dont like being fat you know! I must be on a diet. M: As long as youre healthy, I think its o
99、kay with your body. Youre not too fat for your height. W: Well, you are right. But I still want to be on a diet. M: So, what kind of food do you avoid eating?W: Thats the problem. I love cooking with coconut milk and also fried food. As far as I know, what coconut milk contains might increase my wei
100、ght. M: Yes! Cooking with coconut milk gives better flavor! But it can be harmful if you consume too much of it. You had better not have too much of it. How about boiled food or steamed food?W: Well. I dont really like them. It will be hard for me. But no pain, no gain. So I must control myself. M:
101、And you can do more exercise to lose your weight. W: Thats true. Text10M: Dear Miss Brown, boys and girls,Today we gather here to have a send-off. Our English teacher Miss Brown is going to return to her own country tomorrow. On behalf of all my schoolmates here I express our hearty thanks to her. I
102、n the past two years Miss Brown has taught us spoken English. We enjoy her lessons very much because her method of teaching is quite different from other teachers. The lessons she gives us are both lively and interesting. Everyone knows that she is kind and patient, but she is somewhat strict with us at times. With her help, we have made rapid progress in English. All of us do well in the English examination. Now she is going to leave our school. We thank her very much for her wonderful work and hope that she will be able to be back again. We wish her a pleasant journey. Thank you!