1、Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesSection Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary语 篇 理 解 基 础 巩 固 能 力 提 升 基 础 巩 固.单词拼写1_ n饥饿2_ n.收入3_ n.贫穷4_ n.发展5_ vt.测定;测量;评估6_ n.目标7_ n.位置hungerincomepovertydevelopmentmeasuregoalposition8_ vt.教育;培养;训练9_ n.数字10_ adj.无家可归的11_ adj.拥挤的12_ adj.不幸的;遗憾的13_ n.位置;所在地14
2、_ adj.受到污染的15_ n.交换educatefigurehomelesscrowdedunfortunatelocationpollutedexchange.短语拼写1_在顶端/底部2_取得进步3_努力4_尤其;特别5_达到;忙于;胜任;由决定6_确定;确保;弄明白7_与有联系;与有关8_接近;靠近at the top/bottom ofmake progressmake effortsin particularup tomake surebe connected withbe close to.完成句子1while 用作并列连词,表示对比或相反的情况。Norway is at the
3、 top of the list,_(而)the US is at number 7.2with名词宾语补足语构成 with 的复合结构。The bottom ten countries are all African countries,_ Sierra Leone(in West Africa)_(塞拉利昂(西非)排在最后)whilewithat the bottom of the list3“of抽象名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征。Its an agreement between towns or cities _(大小和历史相似的)of similar size and age语 篇
4、理 解.Read the text and match the main idea of each paragraph.1Para.1AHow the Human Development Report came out.2Para.2BDeveloped countries should give more financial help.3Para.3CThe Human Development Index measures a country s achievement.4Para.4DThe five most important goals of the report.5Para.5EE
5、xamples of successful development in 2003.答案:15 ACDEB.Read the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1What is the main purpose of the report in your opinion?ATo examine the achievements of 175 countries.BTo order the countries in the world in three ways.CTo show the current
6、 conditions of the worlds countries in three ways.DTo urge the countries in the world to work together to reduce poverty.2Which is the correct order of the five top countries according to the report?AThe US,the UK,Norway,Iceland,Sweden.BNorway,Iceland,Sweden,Australia,the Netherlands.CIceland,Sweden
7、,Australia,the Netherlands,Norway.DThe US,Norway,Iceland,Sweden,Australia.3Which of the following is NOT the goal made by the report according to the passage?A Improving peoples living conditions in the developing countries.BImproving peoples medical conditions in the developing countries.CGiving th
8、e children in poor countries more chances to be educated.DUrging all the developing countries to fight against poverty and illness.4In which way has China proved successful according to the report?AIt increased life expectancy by 13 years.B150 million people have moved out of poverty.CMore than 80%o
9、f children have gone to primary school.DBoth A and B.5Which of the following statements is NOT true about the conclusion made by the report?AWe are making some progress but greater efforts are still needed.BDeveloped countries should give much more help to those poor ones.CThe USA and the UK should
10、have given more help to the developing countries.DIt is the responsibility of the rich countries to help those in poor.答案:15 DBDDC.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.句式分析The report主句主语 show
11、s谓语动词 that we are making some progress第一宾语从句but从句连词 that we need to make greater efforts第二宾语从句.尝试翻译 _报告显示我们正在进步,但是我们必须作出更大的努力。2These are among the five richest countries in the world,so it is right that they should do so.句式分析These are among the five richest countries in the world第一并列分句主系表结构,so并列连词 it is right that they should do so第二并列分句.尝试翻译 _它们都属于世界上五个最富有的国家,所以它们这样做是合情合理的。能 力 提 升 点 击 进 入