1、南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（14）及答案阅读理解The Chinese mainland and Taiwan today extended the number of regular cross-Straits direct passenger flights from 108 to 270 a week.Six cities, which are Hefei, Harbin, Nanchang, Guiyang, Ningbo and Jinan, are joining another 21 mainland cities in operating direct pa
2、ssenger flights to Taiwan, the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) said.The 108 direct passenger flights previously operated were all classed as chartered(特许的)flights. The new services will contain both regular chartered and scheduled flights.Among the 27 designated(指定的)mainland terminals（
3、终点）, 25 will launch scheduled direct passenger flights from Monday to Saturday, to Taipeis Taoyuan or Kaohsiung airports.Scheduled direct cargo flights will be launched between Shanghai, Guangzhou on the mainland and Taoyuan, Kaohsiung, which will bring the total number of weekly chartered and sched
4、uled cargo flights to 28, according to the CAAC.The mainland and Taiwan began direct air and sea transport links and postal services on Dec 15 last year. Previously, air and sea connections, including mail, were routed through a third location, usually Hong Kong.On Nov 4 last year, the mainland and
5、Taiwan agreed to regular direct passenger charter flights across the Straits. Before that, flights were only offered on weekends and during the countrys four major traditional festivals the Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. (Xinhua Agency)60. Which
6、 city is not included in the six cities?A. GuiyangB. NanchangC. WuhanD. Harbin61. What is the meaning of the underlined word “cargo”?A. something of carsB. goodsC. something about animalsD. cage62. Which description is Not true according to the passage? A. Before this extending there were 108 direct
7、 passenger flights a week.B. Before Nov 4 last year, passengers only obtained flights on weekends and the four major traditional festivals.C. After January this year, air and sea connections incluing mail, had to be through Hong Kong.D. Among the 27 mainland cities, 25 will launch scheduled direct p
8、assenger flights.63. According to the CAAC, the total number of weekly chartered and scheduled cargo flights will be _.A. 27 B. 28 C. 29 D. 30参考答案60-63 CBCB 完形填空Volunteering is often so meaningful to people who try it that they are inspired to share their experiences with others. Read the personal 1
9、 below to see how people who volunteer, are people 2 you. Ive been singing and 3 poetry for four years. Ive 4 since I was eight. I 5 to sing for my mothers friends, and then I started singing for charity galas（义演） 6 by church groups, womens clubs, the Lions Club, and stuff like that. I have three bo
10、oks of poetry and songs. A fourth is in 7 . I 8 all of the money from the books to childrens charities. Money from my first book went to a school for deaf and blind kids in Great Falls, Montana, and to the Lions Club. They did a 9 called Sight First to help the blind. Money from the second book went
11、 to Home on the Range, a 10 for abused children and to the Feed，the Children Fund for orphans in Bosnia. I 11 people at a local nursing home. I 12 the womens hair and they ask me to come by on Sundays and perform for them. I also sing for homebound hospice（临终安养院） 13 . I visit them and sing for them.
12、 I guess thats whats really 14 to me, when I sing to someone who is 15 , someone who is really sick, and who isnt 16 of much of whats happening, 17 when Ive done these theres a smile on that persons face. I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love, and that love is 18 everyone wants. Lo
13、ve is a 19 of giving. You change when you get older, but love is 20 . Love is the same when you are 7, 13, or 102. 1. A. feelingsB. talesC. reflectionsD. actions2. A. likeB. forC. toD. with3. A. writingB. reciting C. learningD. performing4. A. attemptedB. volunteered C. succeededD. managed5. A. hate
14、d B. preferred C. usedD. stopped6. A. put onB. put off C. put upD. put down7. A. placeB. use C. practiceD. production8. A. makeB. donateC. earnD. collect9. A. warB. fight C. battleD. campaign10. A. shelterB. roomC. houseD. factory11. A. findB. seeC. visitD. notice12. A. sellB. doC. playD. make13. A.
15、 visitorsB. patients C. companionsD. volunteers14. A. fulfillingB. amusing C. excitingD. embarrassing15. A. anxiousB. eagerC. worriedD. dying16. A. afraidB. tiredC. awareD. fond17. A. soB. and C. butD. otherwise18. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where19. A. collectionB. chainC. combinationD. union20. A. e
16、ndlessB. temporaryC. contemporaryD. ageless【文章大意】作者是一个志愿者，小的时候为母亲的朋友等人唱歌，后来在教堂为教众唱歌，而自己的一部分收入也捐了出去。作者还去附近的私人疗养院护理老人并为老人唱歌。在做志愿者的工作中，作者体会到了“爱”的真谛。1.【解析】选C。本文主要讲述“我”做志愿者的经历和对“爱”的思考。reflection反思，考虑，符合语境。tales（充满惊险的但不一定真实的）故事；feeling感觉；action行动。2.【解析】选A。根据上下文，此处表示“像”你一样的人们。3.【解析】选D。从下文可知，此处表示作者给他人唱歌或表演诗
17、歌，故应该选用performing。4.【解析】选B。从下文看，此处表示“我”开始从事志愿者活动，故选用volunteered。5.【解析】选C。此处文意为“我”由过去给母亲的朋友唱歌，慢慢地转向给别人或其他组织或团体唱歌。used to do表示“过去习惯/常常”。6.【解析】选A。charity gala表示“义演”，从搭配角度考虑，此处使用put on（上演）。7.【解析】选D。四个选项均可与in搭配，从意义上看使用production。in production表示“在生产中”，意即还未出版。in place在位；in practice在实践中；in use在使用中。8.【解析】选B。
18、此处表示“我”把卖书得来的资金全部捐给儿童慈善机构。9.【解析】选D。war战争；fight打斗，打架；battle战役。此处campaign意为“(为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的)运动”，符合语境。10.【解析】选A。根据后面的abused知此处选用shelter，表示为受到虐待的儿童找到一个收容所(庇护所)。11.【解析】选C。从13空后面的一句 I visit them and sing for them. 可以推断此处使用visit。12.【解析】选B。do ones hair表示“梳头，整理头发”。13.【解析】选B。根据hospice和15空后面的sick可知此处使用
19、patients。14.【解析】选A。fulfilling表示“让人感觉有意义的；令人满足的；有成就感的”。根据后面的Ive done these theres a smile on that persons face知，作者对自己做的事情感到很满意，故fulfilling符合语境。15.【解析】选D。根据hospice和15空后面的sick可知此处使用dying，表示一些即将离世的或危重的病人。16.【解析】选C。此处表示一些危重病人的情况，根据前面的sick可知，此处使用aware，表示对外界发生的事情没有多少意识的病人。17.【解析】选C。前面提到病人的情况很不好，此处使用but表示转折
20、，“我”给他们唱完歌以后，他们的脸上露出了微笑。18.【解析】选A。分析句子成分可以看出，此处使用what引导一个表语从句，what在从句中作wants的宾语。19.【解析】选B。根据前面的 I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love可知，此处表示作者把love比喻成一个“链条”，总有人不断地付出爱，这种方式会持续下去。20.【解析】选D。endless无休止的，无穷尽的；temporary临时的，暂时的；contemporary当代的，同时代的；ageless青春永驻的，永恒的。根据前面的 You change when y
21、ou get older可以推知，此处文意为随着时间推移爱是永恒的，所以选D。*结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词microcomputer makrkmpjut(r) n. 微机microscope makrskp n. 显微镜 microwave makrwev n. 微波 mid-autumn md- tm n. 中秋 midday mdde n. 中午, 正午 middle md()l n. 中间;当中;中级的 Middle East md()l ist n. 中东 midnight mdnat n. 午夜 might mat v. aux. (may的过去式，助动词) 可能，也许，或许 m
22、ild mald a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的mile mal n. 英里 milk mlk n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶 million mln num. 百万 n. 百万个（人或物） millionaire mljne(r) n. 百万富翁 mind mand n. 思想,想法 v.介意,关心 mine man n.矿藏,矿山vt.开采(矿物) pron. 我的 mineral mnr()l n. 矿物质，矿物 minibus mnbs n. 小型公共汽车 minimum mnmm a.最小的 miniskirt mnskt n. 超短裙 minister mnst(r) n. 部长；牧师 mi
23、nistry mnstr n.（政府的）部 minority manrt; (US) -nr- n. 少数；少数民族 minus mans prep. & a.负的，减去的 minute mnt n. 分钟;一会儿，瞬间 mirror mr(r) n. 镜子 miss ms vt. 失去，错过，缺 Miss. ms n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女) missile msal n 导弹 重点短语inquire sth of sb 向sb询问sthmake inquiries about 询问sthinsist on/ that 坚持inspire sb to do 激励sb去做sthfor ins
24、tance 例如instant coffee/ soup 速溶咖啡/汤in an instant 立即instead of 代替,而不是instruct sb to do 指导sb去做sthmusical instrument 乐器insurance company 保险公司intend (sb/ sth) to do 意图sb去做sthhave no/ every intention of doing;没有意图做sthhave/ show/ express/ lose an interest in sth 对sth有/展现出/没有兴趣places of interest 旅游景点be int
25、erested in 对sth有兴趣on the Internet 在网上an internet caf 一个网吧interpret sth as sth 把sth翻译/理解为have an interview 有面试/访问job interview 工作面试introduce A to B 把a介绍给bintroduce A into B 把a引进binvest sth in sth 把sth投资进sthmake an investment in sth 在sth进行投资receive/ accept/ refuse/ turn down/ decline an invitation 收到/
26、拒绝邀请invite sb to/ for sth sth的邀请invite sb to do 邀请sb去做sthinvolve doing sth 需要做sthinvolve sb in (doing) sth 使sb牵涉入做sth/卷入isolate A from B 把a从b分离开political/ social/ economic/ environmental issue 政治/社会/经济/环境问题in jail 在坐牢go to jail 去坐牢put sb in jail 使sb坐牢send sb to jail 把sb送入监狱traffic jam 交通堵塞sbs jaw dropped sb非常吃惊be jealous of;妒忌be out of a job 失业the job of doing 做sth的工作do a good job 做的好join (with) sb in doing 加入sb做sth*结束
