1、Module 1 Deep SouthSection Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southstate n状态；状况；形势；州，国家，政府vt.陈述，声明(教材 P2)Antarctica holds 90%of the worlds ice,and most of its fresh water(70%)is in a frozen state,of course.南极洲拥有世界 90%的冰，当然其大部分淡水(70%)都处于一种冰冻状态。栏目导引要点透析
2、讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South(1)in the state of./in a(n).state处于的状态in a good/bad state情况好/糟(2)It is stated that.据称/据说(3)statement n.声明；陈述栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep SouthFrance is one of the member states of the European Union.法国是欧盟的成员国之一。The witness stated that she had never seen Mr.Smith b
3、efore.证人声称她以前从未见过史密斯先生。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单句语法填空(2016浙江卷 6 月)In this article,you need to back up general _(state)with specific examples.(山东卷)Although the company showed no sign of declining,it was generally _ an unhealthy state._ is stated that six passengers were killed in t
4、he accident that happened at the cross of the road.statementsinIt栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southadapt to(使)适应，(使)适合(教材 P2)Yet Antarctica is full of wildlife,which has adapted to its extreme conditions.但南极洲仍然栖息着很多野生生物，它们已经适应了这里极其恶劣的条件。(1)adapt oneself to.使自己适应或习惯(2)adapt.for.使适合于；改编，改写adapt f
5、rom.根据改写/改编栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South(2017江苏卷)Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.人类将继续以既普通又令人吃惊的方式适应正在变化的气候。To leave your homeland and adapt to an unfamiliar place where the culture and language are completely different is a
6、 challenge.离开祖国去适应一个文化和语言都完全不同的陌生之地是一种挑战。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单句语法填空(浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily _ new environments.This new film Youth is said to be adapted _ a novel by Yan Geling,many of whose novels also have been adapted _television so
7、far.(江西卷)To all of you,fresh students,how to adapt yourselves _ the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.tofromforto栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South链接写作完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)(福建卷)The culture _(使得他很难适应)the new environment abroad.(高级表达)_(强调句)made it difficult for him to adapt toIt
8、was the culture that made it difficult for him to adapt to the new environment abroad栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South比较 adapt 和 adopt：apt adapt根义(使)适合多义适应改编；改写opt adopt根义选取多义采取；采用收养；领养栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southtrap v储存，留存；使落入圈套(或困境)n陷阱；诡计；困境(教材 P2)Gases and minerals,in the form o
9、f volcanic dust trappedin the ice,can tell us a lot about what the worlds climate was like in past ages.以火山灰的形式封冻进冰层里的气体和矿物质可以告诉我们很多关于远古时期全球气候的状况。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South(1)be/get trapped in被困在中trap sb.into(doing)sth.诱骗某人做某事(2)set a trap for为设下圈套fall into/be caught in a trap掉进陷阱；落入圈套栏
10、目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep SouthThe liar trapped me into believing his story.这个骗子诱骗我相信他的故事。(牛津词典)She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.她给他设下圈套，他就径直钻了进去。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单句语法填空(2018 北京卷)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who_(tr
11、ap)in the mountains for two days.a.Because of the greenhouse effect,the earth is warmed by gases _(trap)in the atmosphere.bThe bomb exploded,_(trap)victims in the building.After she returned home,she found herself trapped _buying the useless medicines.had been trappedtrappedtrappinginto栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知
12、能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South链接写作完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)Because he _(被交通所困),he was late for school.(高级表达)_,he was late for school(分词短语作状语)had been trapped in trafficTrapped in traffic/Having been trapped in traffic栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South表示“被困于中”的短语还有：be/get caught in；be/get stuck in 等。栏目导引要点透析讲
13、练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southstand out 突出，显眼；卓越；杰出(教材 P3)Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in colour,they stand out against the white background and are easy to identify and collect.因为南极洲的大多数岩石是深色的，它们在白色冰雪的映衬下格外显眼，也就易于识别和搜集。stand for代表；象征；容忍stand by袖手旁观；坚持；支持，遵守stand up站起来栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Modu
14、le 1 Deep SouthOur daughter is a great dancer.She stands out above the rest.我们的女儿是一个优秀的舞者，她比其他舞者优秀。(朗文辞典)Among mystery writers,PD.James stands out as a superior storyteller.在侦探小说作家中，P.D.James 最突出，是讲故事的高手。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South链接写作完成句子(湖北卷)这栋刷着红漆的楼非常美观，在楼群中很显眼，看起来很吸引人。Having been pai
15、nted red,the building _and looks very attractive.当你遇到别人有麻烦的时候，不要只是袖手旁观。Dont just _ when you come across someone in trouble.你知道东京奥运会吉祥物代表什么吗？Do you know what Tokyo Olympic mascots _?stands out among the reststand bystand for栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southbalance vt.&vi(使)平衡，(使)均衡；权衡，比较n平衡；天平，
16、秤(教 材 P3)But more than two thousand years ago Greek geographers believed that there was a large land mass in the south which balanced the land in the north.但在两千多年以前，希腊的地理学家就认为在南边有一大块与北边的陆地相平衡的大陆。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South(1)balance.with.使和平衡balance.against.比较(两个相对的事物)；权衡重要性(2)keep ones
17、balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡have/keep a balance between.and.保持之间的平衡(3)balanced adj.平衡的，均衡的a balanced diet均衡饮食栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep SouthHobbies help people balance between work and play.业余爱好有助于人们平衡工作和娱乐。I think its important to have a balance between study and a social life,so Im goi
18、ng to join a few clubs.我认为保持学习和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算参加几个俱乐部。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单句语法填空You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city _ the disadvantages.People have learnt the importance of keeping a _(balance)diet to satisfy their nutritional needs.againstbalanced栏目导引要点透
19、析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South链接写作完成句子(天津卷)你太努力工作了，你最好工作和放松保持平衡。You are working too hard.Youd better _(湖北卷)这个男孩在追赶他哥哥的时候失去平衡，重重地摔了一跤。When he was running after his brother，the boy _and had a bad fall.当你过这座狭窄的桥时，一定要保持平衡。When you cross the narrow bridge,you must _.keep a balance between work and rela
20、xationlost his balancekeep your balance栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southpromote v增进，促进；提升，晋升；宣传，推广，推销(商品等)(教材 P3)In particular,it aims to keep Antarctica free from nuclear tests and radioactive waste;to promote international scientific projects;and to end arguments about who owns the land.该条约尤
21、其致力于保护南极洲不受核试验以及放射性废物的污染，推进国际科研项目，并且终止那些关于这片土地所有权的争论。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South一词多义写出下列句中的 promote 的含义(江西卷)Not only did the mountain-climbing get us close to nature,it also promoted friendship between us._(安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted，Henry did his best to perfo
22、rm his duty._Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to promote products._促进；增进提升；晋升推销；促销栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South(1)promote sb(from sth.)to sth.把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位(2)promotion n.提升，晋升；晋级；促进栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单句语法填空a(四川卷)More expressways will be
23、 built in Sichuan soon _(promote)the local economy.bBecause of his good performance,he _(promote)to a higher position in the company.He got rapid _(promote)because of his good attitude towards work,and ended up as a manager.to promotewas promotedpromotion栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South“with宾
24、语宾补”结构(教 材 P2)With annual rainfall close to zero,Antarctica is technically a desert.南极洲年降水量几乎为零，严格来说该区域就是一片荒漠。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South句中的 With annual rainfall close to zero 是“with宾语宾补(形容词短语)”结构，在句中作原因状语。“with宾语宾补”结构在句中可作伴随状语、方式状语、原因状语、时间状语等，也可作后置定语。with 复合结构的常见形式：(1)with宾语介词短语/形容词/副词(
25、2)with宾语doing(表主动、进行)(3)with宾语done(表被动、完成)(4)with宾语to do(表将来)栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep SouthThe children were skating with their faces red with cold.孩子们在滑冰，他们的脸都冻红了。The teacher with a book in his hand is our new English teacher.手里拿着书的那位老师是我们的新英语老师。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单
26、句语法填空With so many people _(talk)and _(laugh),I couldnt settle down to my work.With all the things she needed _(buy),she went home happily.With so much work _(do),we cant play outside any longer.talkinglaughingboughtto do栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South在“with宾语宾补”结构中，用不定式作宾补时，常用主动形式表示被动含义。栏目导引
27、要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep Southnot until 置于句首时，主句要部分倒装(教材 P3)Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle,but he never saw land.直到 18 世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却从未发现任何陆地。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South本句为倒装句，not until 置于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即“Not un
28、til从句did/does主语其他成分”，意为“直到才”。注意从句不倒装。(1)not.until/till.“直到才”，该句型中主句的谓语动词通常为非延续性动词，强调主句所表示的动作或情景一直到until/till 所表示的时间才发生。(2)until/till 用于肯定句中，主句的谓语动词通常为延续性动词，表示这一动作或状态一直延续到 until/till 所表示的时间为止。(3)not until.的强调句型：It was/is not until.that.栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep SouthNot until I got to the sta
29、tion did I find my wallet lost.直到来到车站我才发现钱包丢了。I didnt realize the problem was so serious until/till she told me about it.直到她告诉我，我才意识到这个问题如此严重。栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South即学即练单句语法填空/单句改错a(2018 天津卷)Lets not pick these peaches _ this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten.b(天津卷)It
30、s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _weve actually had that lesson.(2016 江 苏 卷)Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas._untiluntil在recently后加did栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South链接写作句式升级(普通表达)(2017天津卷)I didnt pursue my career a
31、s an actress until I finished my studies.(高级表达)_(倒装句)(高级表达)_(强调句)Not until I finished my studies did I pursue my career as an actressIt was not until I finished my studies that I pursued my career as an actress栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South栏目导引要点透析讲练互动知能演练轻松闯关Module 1 Deep South按ESC键退出全屏播放本部分内容讲解结束
