1、Module 1 Life in the FutureSection Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1._ adj.替换的；供选择的2._ n.(常作复数)资源3._ n.材料4._ vt.逮捕；拘留5._ adv.户外6._ n.命令；指令7._ n.费用；价钱8._ n.开关 vi.交换；调换9._ vt.系；贴；连接alternativeresourcematerialarrestoutdoorscommandchargeswitchattach记住新知识重点
2、词汇拓展词汇10._ n罪；罪行criminal n罪犯；犯人11._ n预测predict vt.预测；预言12._ adj.危险的；冒险的risk n冒险；风险；危险13._ vi.依赖；依靠reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的crimepredictionriskyrely记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇14._ vt.装；装载unload v卸载download v下载15._ n(常作复数)范围limited adj.有限的limitation n.限制；局限16._ vt.供给动力powerful adj.强大的；强有力的loadlimitpower记住新知识重点词汇阅读词汇17
3、.brick n_18.concrete n._19.mud n._20.solar adj._21.urban adj._22.landfill n._23.online adv._砖混凝土泥太阳的都市的；城市的垃圾填埋地联机地记住新知识重点词汇阅读词汇24.catalogue n_25.recreation n._26.flick n._27.surgery n._28.telesurgery n._29.clinic n._30.spaceport n._目录娱乐；消遣轻打；轻弹外科手术远距离手术诊所宇航基地记住新知识重点短语1_肯定地2_(某物)用完；不多了；没有了3_依靠4_除掉；处
4、理掉5_免费6_ 订购；下单for surerun outrely onget rid offree of chargeplace an order/orders记住新知识重点句型1.动名词作主语No one knows for sure，and _(预测)is a risky business.2no matter疑问词引导让步状语从句Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change _(无论他们生活在什么地方)making predictionsno matter where they liv
5、e记住新知识重点句型3with宾语宾补结构Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，_(每 个 城 市 都 有)its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.with each city having联想微空间1.前缀“pre-”高频词一览predict v预言；预料prehistory n史前时期prewar adj.战前的preschool n幼儿园2由“load”想到的workload n工作量联想微空间do
6、wnload vt.下载upload vt.上传overload v超载3聚焦后缀“-tive”形容词alternative 替换的；供选择的positive 积极的；肯定的attractive 吸引的；有吸引力的研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1for sure(for certain)肯定地；无疑地(教材 P2)No one knows for sure,and making predictions is a risky business.谁也说不准，并且预测是件冒险的事。归纳拓展(1)be sure of/about确信；对有把握be sure to do sth.一定会做某事；(祈使
7、句)务必(2)make sure of弄清楚；确保温馨提示(1)可以用 It is certain that.结构；但不可以说 It is sure that.(2)be sure of/about/that.表示主语感到“有把握，确信”；be sure to do sth.表示说话人认为主语“一定，必然会”。基础训练单句语法填空(重庆卷)The meeting will be held in September,but nobody knows the date _ sure.Experts examined the spacecraft again and again to make su
8、re _ the safety.John has been working hard these days,so he is sure _ passing the coming examination.Be sure _(pay)attention to protecting the environment and think of others when travelling.forofabout/ofto pay2run out 用完；耗尽(教材 P2)In the future，care for the environment will become very important as
9、earths natural resources run out.在未来，爱护环境将变得很重要，因为地球上的自然资源濒临枯竭。归纳拓展run across偶然遇到run into撞上；偶遇run after追逐；追求温馨提示run out of 是及物动词短语，通常以人作主语，相当于 use up,表示“用完，用尽”;run out 是不及物动词短语，其主语通常是物(时间、食物、金钱等);give out 为不及物动词短语可表示物“用完”或人“筋疲力尽”，还表示“发出，分发，宣布”等。基础训练单句语法填空(重庆卷)Food supplies in the flood-stricken area
10、 are running _.We must act immediately before theres none left.His car ran _ the back of another car,which caused much damage.I unexpectedly ran _ him on the street the other day.outintoacross/into能力提升一句多译我的钱已经花完了，因而我买不起这本书。aMy money _，so I cant afford to buy this book.bI _ my money,so I cant afford
11、 to buy this book.has run out/has been run out of/has given outhave run out of/used up3rely on 依靠；依赖；信任；信赖(教材 P2)We will also have to rely more on alternative energy，such as solar and wind power.我们也将不得不更多地依赖可替代能源，例如：太阳能和风能。归纳拓展(1)rely on sb.to do sth.rely on sb./sb.s doing sth.依靠某人做某事(2)rely on it t
12、hat.相信；指望基础训练单句语法填空(福建卷)Nowadays parents do everything for their single children,which makes the children rely _ their parents badly.These days，we rely heavily on computers _(organize)our work.You can rely on his _(help)you to achieve your goals.Oh,its nearly 8 oclock.Jack should have come earlier.B
13、ut you may rely on _ that he wont be late,since hes always on time.onto organizehelpingit4load n负荷；负担；载重 v装；装满；载满；装载(教材 P2)To get rid of garbage problems，the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，preventing landfill and environmental problems.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城
14、市将用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料发往太阳，防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。归纳拓展(1)load sth.with.load sth.onto/into.把某物装上/进be loaded with.装满(2)a load of/loads of许多；大量take a load off ones mind 解除某人的忧虑(3)unload vt.卸下download v&n.下载基础训练单句语法填空a.Now the middle school students _(load)with heavy homework.b_(load)with so much homework，many students c
15、ome to be tired of school.cWhen the truck _(load)with blankets and supplies arrived，the local people began to unload them.are loadedLoadedloadedHow long will it take to load the coal _ the truck?Knowing that they had arrived safely in such foggy weather took a load _ my mind.into/ontooff5command nC命
16、令U指挥；控制；掌握 v命令；指挥；支配(教材 P2)In the future all shopping will be done online，and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.将来所有的购物将会在网上进行，商品目录将会有用于订购的语音指令。归纳拓展(1)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事command that sb.(should)do.命令某人做(2)have a good command of掌握；精通温馨提示command 后接宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时，从句的谓语动词用“(
17、should)do”。有此用法的单词有：一坚持(insist)；二命令(order；command)；三建议(advise；suggest；recommend)；四要求(require；request；demand；desire)。基础训练单句语法填空His command was that we _(start)off immediately.a.The police commanded all the people present _(stay)still on the square.bThe boss commanded all the information _(send)to him
18、 right away.(should)startto stayto be sent能力提升完成句子为了掌握好英语，你最好多读多写。Youd better read and write more to _English.have a good command of6charge n费用；负责；指控；价钱 v要价；索价(教材 P2)All forms of recreation，such as cinemas，bowling，softball，concerts and others，will be provided free of charge by the city.所有的娱乐形式，例如：电影
19、院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他一些形式都将由该市免费提供。归纳拓展(1)in charge(of)主管；负责；照顾in the charge of(in ones charge)由某人负责；由某人管理take charge of掌管；负责；看管(2)free of chargefor free 免费(3)charge sb.with sth.因某事控告某人charge sb.(money)for sth.向某人索取某事/物的费用基础训练单句语法填空(福 建 卷)Any driver found drinking beyond the limit _(charge)Your order will
20、 be delivered free _ charge within a ten-mile limit.I wonder how much you charge _ your services.The first two are free while the third costs$30.The man arrested by the police was charged _ stealing.will be chargedofforwith能力提升句型转换The shop was in his charge while the manager was away.The shop was _
21、him while the managerwas away.He was _ the shop while the manager was away.He _ the shop while the manager was away.in the charge ofin charge oftook charge of7attach vt.附上；系上；贴上；使依恋(教材 P2)Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras at
22、tached to their head.老年人和身体有残疾的人通过使用绑在头上的高科技相机就能周游世界。归纳拓展(1)attach sth.to sth.把某物附在某物上；把某物固定到某物上attach importance/significance to认为重要/有意义(2)attached adj.(作表语)依恋的；附加的be attached to附属于；依恋基础训练单句语法填空Please attach your photograph _ this form.On returning home,she found a note _(attach)to the door,reading
23、“Call in later”The boy is now studying in the middle school _(attach)to Peking University.toattachedattached能力提升完成句子父母都十分重视教育。他们会竭尽所能给他们的孩子这份极其贵重的礼物。Parents _.They will do their best to give their children the priceless gift.attach great importance to education1(教材 P2)Everyone will be given a teleph
24、one number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会被给予一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。句 中 no matter where they live 为“no matter where(wherever)”引导的让步状语从句。另外，no matter 还可以与 when,how,what,who 等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。归纳拓展1“no matter疑问词”引导让步状语从句时相当于“疑问词-ever”引导让步状语从句2“no matter疑问词”只能引导让步
25、状语从句，而“whatever/whichever/whoever”除引导让步状语从句外还可引导名词性从句，whenever 和 wherever 还可以分别引导时间状语从句和地点状语从句温馨提示“no matter how”引导让步状语从句时后紧跟形容词或副词，然后接从句中的其他成分，即：“no matter how adj./adv.主语谓语”。基础训练单句语法填空a._ you live,you must learn to get along with others.bNo matter _ you live,you must learn to get along with others
26、._ hard he tried,he couldnt get her to change her mind.WhereverwhereHowever能力提升完成句子不管发生什么，我都会让快乐一直伴随着自己。(状语从句)_,I will carry this joy with me always.No matter what/Whatever happens我们会努力给你们想要的任何东西。(宾语从句)Well try to give you _.无论谁想去参观博物馆都必须征求我们老师的允许。(主语从句)_ must ask our teacher for permission.whatever
27、 you wantWhoever wants to visit the museum2(教材 P2)Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事，因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所。句中 with each city having its own telesurgery outpati
28、ent clinic是“with宾语宾补”结构。该结构在句中可作伴随状语、方式状语、原因状语、时间状语等，也可作后置定语。归纳拓展常见的 with 复合结构：(1)with宾语形容词/副词/介词短语(2)with宾语doing(表主动、进行)(3)with宾语done(表被动、完成)(4)with宾语to do(表将来)温馨提示在“with宾语宾补”结构中，用不定式作宾补时，常用主动形式表示被动含义。基础训练单句语法填空(浙江卷)Body language can give away a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms _(fold
29、)can send out a signal that you are being defensive.The girl felt very safe with her mother _(stand)behind her.With so much work _(do)，I have no time for a holiday.foldedstandingto do能力提升完成句子站着的时候不要把手插在口袋里。Dont stand _.with your hands in your pockets随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.单词拼写1I had nowhere to go，so I ha
30、d no _(选择)but to stay at home.2 Its my _(预 测)that he will become an outstanding journalist.3Yesterday the man _(要价)me 15 yuan for mending the watch.4Coal is the second major natural _(资源)found in large quantities in the United States.alternativepredictionchargedresource5They searched the _(罪犯)to see
31、 what he had in his pockets.6It is reported that several people in connection with a robbery have been _(逮捕)7He _(命令)that the prisoners should be set free.8It is advisable that you should _(贴)a recent photo of you to your _(申请)form.criminalarrestedcommandedattachapplication.完成句子1踢足球是他的业余爱好之一。_ is on
32、e of his hobbies.2无论在何地，您都会受到欢迎的。You are always welcome _.3有那么多的作业要做，这个男孩就不能玩了。_,the boy cant play.Playing footballwherever/no matter where you areWith so much homework to do4我很高兴史密斯先生负责这个项目，因为由他负责的任何事情结果都很好。Im glad that Mr.Smith will _the project because anything _ has turned out well.5许多家长非常重视他们孩子
33、的全面发展。Many parents _ their childrens all-round development.take charge of/be in charge ofin the charge of himattach great importance to.课文语法填空What will the city of the future look like？1._(make)predictions is a risky business.One thing is 2._ care for the environment will become very important as ea
34、rths 3._(nature)resources run out.However,there 4._(be)plenty of things about city life in the future 5._ are not certain.Here are some ideas that young people create：Makingthatnaturalarewhich/thatEveryone 6._(give)a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.Everyone
35、 will do 7._(shop)and place orders online.Doctors will carry out 8._(operate)from thousands of miles away and distance surgery will become common.Senior citizens and people 9._ disabilities will be able to go anywhere using high-tech cameras 10._(attach)to their head.will be givenshoppingoperationswithattachedword部分：请做：6 课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块
