1、Section READING & WRITING阅读WRITING WORKSHOP中的材料,选择最佳答案。1Why is Lang Ping recognized to be the most popular figure?ABecause she played volleyball for 35 years.BBecause she contributed a lot to volleyball.CBecause she played on Chinas national volleyball team.DBecause she had strong and powerful style
2、.2When did Lang Ping retire from Chinas national volleyball team?AIn 1980.BIn 1982.CIn 1984.DIn 1986.3Why did Lang Ping return and lead Chinas national volleyball team?ABecause the team was struggling.BBecause she wanted to be famous.CBecause she was given the Best Coach.DBecause she has huge influe
3、nce on volleyball.答案13BDAWords and Phrasesrecognised adj.公认的;经过检验的(教材P40) Lang Ping is one of Chinas most recognised athletes.郎平是中国最受认可的运动员之一。例This is 21 century and Bhutan is a recognised independent country.这是21世纪,并且不丹是一个公认的独立的国家。知识拓展(1)recognise vt.辨认出;承认;公认recognise sb./ones voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音re
4、cognise sb./sth.as/to be.承认是be recognised to be/as. 被认为是recognise that. 认识到/承认It is recognised that. 人们公认(2)recognition n. 认出,识别;承认beyond/out of recognition (变得)认不出来即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子It says the UK is already widely recognised as one of the best prepared countries in the world.I should have recognised
5、that the baby was doing poorly.His government did not receive full recognition(recognise) by the United States until July.It is widely recognized that learning to learn is more important than knowledge.人们普遍认为学会学习比掌握知识更重要。小片段填空Face recognition is a new kind of technology.The machine can recognise dif
6、ferent kinds of face.It is widely recognised that it is a great technology.contribute v捐献;促成(教材P40) She has been a volleyball star for more than thirtyfive years and has contributed greatly to the sport,which has made her the most popular figure in Chinas volleyball history.35年来,她一直是排球明星,为这项运动做出了巨大的
7、贡献,这使她成为中国排球史上最受欢迎的人物。例I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world. 我相信我们每一个人都能够对世界的未来有所贡献。知识拓展(1)contribute sth.to sb.把某物捐献/捐赠给某人contribute to sth. 为做贡献(捐款);有助于;促成某事物;起作用contribute.to. 撰稿;投稿contribute ones share 尽自己的一份力量(2)contribution n. 贡献make contributions/a contribution
8、to. 对做贡献即学即练单句语法填空Would you like to make a contribution(contribute) to the hospital building fund?He contributed a lot of good ideas to the discussion.His carelessness contributed to the accident.advanced adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的(教材P43)The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.病
9、情晚期,他只有几个月的生命。例The course is suitable for beginners and advanced students.本课程适合初学者及程度较高者。知识拓展advance n前进;发展;v. 推进,促进;将提前advance on/towards 向前进make an advance in 在方面取得进展in advance 提前即学即练单句语法填空That will help us advance on a more solid basis.The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance.refere
10、nce n推荐信;谈到,提及(教材P43)Even from his hospital bed,he continued his work,writing letters of reference for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students.即使在病床上,他也继续工作,为同事写推荐信,回答学生的提问。例No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without permission.本阅览室参考书不得私自携出。知识拓展(1)make a r
11、eference to提到,谈到reference book 参考书(2)refer v. 谈及;提及;涉及;参考refer to 提到,涉及;查阅refer to sb./sth. 提及某人/事refer to the dictionary/notes 查词典/笔记即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子For further information,please refer to the advertisement.Refer to the dictionary when you dont know how to spell a word.当你不知道怎么拼写一个词时,查阅一下词典。Sentence
12、Patterns并列连词not only.but also.(教材P40) She is loved not only because of her devotion to her career,but also because of her huge influence on the sport of volleyball.她受人爱戴,不仅因为她对职业的热爱,还因为她对排球运动的巨大影响。句式分析:句中not only.but also.“不仅而且”用作并列连词,相当于“not just.but also.”。例1She likes not only music,but also sport
13、.她不仅喜欢音乐,而且喜欢运动。例2Not only shall we work hard,but we shall also learn how to work hard.我们不仅要苦干,而且要学会巧干。知识拓展(1)not only.but also.结构常用来连接并列成分,如两个主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语或句子,在意义上强调后者,其中also可以省略。(2)not only.but also.连接主语时,谓语动词的数遵循就近原则。(3)当not only 位于句首连接两个句子时,第一个分句要用部分倒装,第二个分句不倒装。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Not just the st
14、udents but also their teacher likes(like) playing football.They not only broke into his office but (also) tore up his papers他们不仅闯入了他的办公室,而且撕碎了他的文件。Not only can he speak English correctly,but he also speaks it fluently.他不仅能正确地说英语,而且说得很流利。预测推断类预测推断类文章一般是预测接下来的内容或者事情的结局。需要我们把握全文线索,尤其最后一段内容的主题。例文Still,I
15、 was more concerned about my husbands emotional state than our financial situation.Davids sense of identity was tied to his job.He called his parents to tell them about losing his job,but didnt say a word to anyone else for weeks.He told me that he felt like “a failure”It was tough for me to watch D
16、avid struggle with unemployment.One night a couple of weeks after he lost his job,David woke me just before midnight,sweating,pacing the bedroom floor and saying he felt funny.We spent the night in the emergency room waiting to see if he had a heart attack.Thankfully,it was just a serious anxiety at
17、tack.It was then that I knew I needed to do more to understand what my husband was going through.Here is what I learned from my own experienceand from talking to expertson how to support your spouse through a job loss.What will be talked about in the next part of the passage?AWhat the writer did to
18、help get some income.BHow David suffered from the heart attack and the treatment.CHow the writer supported David to get through the jobless period.DWhy the insurance company fired David.答案C即学即练请快速确定下面这段文字后面会接着叙述的内容In addition,positive affirmations (肯定) can certainly change your self talk from negati
19、ve to positive.Now,why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways?What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?AHow negative self talk influences a person.BHow positive self talk reduces stress in ones life.CSome great ways of making great friends.D
20、Some creative ways of practicing affirmation.答案D人物故事本单元写作项目是写一篇人物故事,属于人物介绍类写作范畴。基本框架开头引出人物主体详细介绍人物的生平和成就结尾人物简要总结常用词块1be born in a small village 出生于一个小村庄2graduate from a famous university毕业于一所有名的大学3get on well with his classmates和他的同学相处融洽4help her mother with housework帮助她妈妈做家务5have difficulty in lear
21、ning 学习有困难6be highly thought of by his teachers受到老师的高度赞扬常用语句生平或简历1He was born in a poor family with three sisters.他出生于一个贫穷家庭,有三个姐妹。2After graduating from high school,he was admitted to a famous university.高中毕业后,他被一所有名的大学录取。3He was a famous actor,who stood out in his age.他是一个著名的演员,在他的时代很突出。性格品质1He is
22、 very skillful at operating a PC,so I think he is quite equal to doing this job.他擅长操作电脑,因此我认为他完全胜任这项工作。2When he was young,he could take advantage of every chance to enter the theatre.他年轻的时候,他能利用每一次机会去剧院。3He didnt have a good outstanding character,so he couldnt get along well with his friends.他没有外向的性
23、格,因此他不能够和朋友很好地相处。爱好与特长1He had a very strong appetite for reading and he grew up,thinking of reading as natural as breathing.他对阅读有着强烈的欲望,他渐渐长大,认为阅读和呼吸一样自然。2The fluency in English as well as a good master of computer gave him an advantage over others.流利的英语和熟练的计算机使他比其他人有优势。3In common with other energet
24、ic and diligent students, I am quite into sports and read a lot.与其他精力充沛、勤奋好学的学生一样,我相当喜欢运动和阅读。根据以下提示,写一篇人物介绍。莫言出生日期:1955年2月17日出 生 地:山东省高密一个穷苦人家兴趣爱好:自幼喜欢阅读、书法(calligraphy)性格特征:开朗、幽默主要成就:2011年凭借蛙获中国最高文学奖“矛盾文学奖”;2012年获诺贝尔文学奖(Nobel Prize in Literature)。评 价:第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家,被誉为是对中国文学做出巨大贡献的作家之一。注意:1.词数80左
25、右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【学生习作】Mo Yan was born in a poor family in Gaomi,Shandong Province on February 17,1955.He was interested in reading and calligraphy.He is outgoing and humorous.He won Chinas highest literary prize,Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011.To all Chineses excitement,in 2012
26、he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature,which will certainly make great contributions to the development of Chinese literature.点评:1.文章要点全面,能够完成基本写作任务。2.句式较为单一,只是简单地使用了一个定语从句,有待于提高。3.行文连贯,能够合理使用一些过渡词汇效果更佳。【升格作文】Born into a poor family in Gaomi,Shandong Province
27、on February 17,1955,Mo Yan showed great interest in reading and calligraphy in his early years.Whats more,not only is he outgoing but he also has a strong sense of humor.With a talent for literature,he won Chinas highest literary prize,Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011.To all Chinese
28、s excitement,in 2012 he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature,which will certainly make great contributions to the development of Chinese literature.假如你的美国朋友来信询问你有关“憨豆”(Mr.Bean)的情况,请你用英语给他回信,主要内容:1喜欢憨豆的原因;2介绍一部憨豆的作品。注意:1.词数80左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】Mr.Bean is
29、a funny man,who always makes me laugh.I like him very much for his interesting actions.Among all of his films,I like Mr.Beans Holiday best,in which he went to France for a trip,and lost all of his money.He won a camera,so he took many interesting photos.He met a boy,who was the son of a famous movie director,and they did lots of funny things together.They sang and danced for money,and got on the train without money.I think his stories are so great.I just want to watch it again.