1、Unit 4 Body language单元要点归纳提升重点单词1represent vt.代表；表现；描绘；象征represent sb._.宣称某人为represent._.把描绘成represent _as/to be.自称是represent sth._sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事_adj.代表性的 n.代表；代理人as/to be as oneself to representative 2curiously adv.好奇地；奇妙地_adj.好奇的be curious _.对好奇be curious.急于做_ n.好奇心_ curiosity 出于好奇_ curiosity
2、好奇地curious about to do curiosity out of in/with 3approach vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近 n接近；方法；途径an approach _(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/途径_the approach_在快到的时候make approaches _sb.想接近某人；想与某人打交道_ adj.可接近的；友好的to at of to approachable 4defence n防御；保卫_defence(of)保卫()_vt.防御；保卫；保护；辩护defend_自卫；为辩护defend_抵御defend sb._保护某人免受in de
3、fend oneself against from/against 5major adj.主要的；重要的 n专业 vi.主修major_主修_n.多数；大半_the majority 占大多数_adj.较小的；次要的_n.少数；少数民族_the minority 占少数in majority in minor minority in 6likely adj.可能的 adv.或许；可能be likely_很可能；有希望It is likely _.有可能Sb._ to 某人有可能to that is likely 7function n作用；(事物的)功能；职能；机能 vi.运转；起作用func
4、tion_起作用；具有功能as 8anger n怒气；怒火 vt.使发怒；激怒_ anger 愤怒地；生气地_ adj.生气的；发怒的be angry _sb._.因生某人的气be angry _ sth.因某事而生气_adv.生气地in/with angry with for at/about angrily 重点短语1close to 靠近_close to 靠近；接近_close to(doing sth.)差点儿(做某事)be close _hand 近在咫尺have a close relation _同有密切关系keep _close contact 保持密切联系bring sth
5、.a close 结束某事come to _ close 结束；终止get come at with in to a 2in general 总的来说；通常；一般而言；大体上generally speaking(as a general rule/in a general way)_一般说来；大致上3at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在_at(ones)ease 感到舒适；无忧无虑_sb.at(ones)ease 使某人感到舒适、不 拘束_ease 容易地_ones ease 休息；轻松一下ease sb._ sth.减轻某人的疼痛be/feel put/set with take of 4l
6、ose face 丢脸；丢面子_ a face/faces 做鬼脸_ face 保全面子；有脸面_ the face of 面对；在面前_ sb.s face 当着某人的面face _ face 面对面；相对face _ to 正视；勇敢面对be faced_面对；面临make save in to to up with 5turn ones back to 背对；背弃；对置之不理turn_拒绝；调低音量turn出现；到场；调大音量turn_打开turn关掉turn_结果；证明是down up on off out 6up and down 上上下下；来回地in and out _day an
7、d night _here and there _now and then _sooner or later _more or less _进进出出日日夜夜处处；到处不时地；偶尔迟早或多或少重点句型1序数词修饰名词其后使用动词不定式作后置定语The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.仿写 他今天迟到了，然而老师还是原谅了他，因为他通常都是第一个到校的学生。He was late today,nevertheless his teach
8、er forgave him for _at school in general.he was the first student to arrive 2“动词sb.介词the身体部位”结构Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!仿写 弟弟不小心打了我的嘴。My little brother _ carelessly.hit me in the mouth 3部分否定和部分倒装Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they
9、 comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.仿写 不是所有的男孩子都喜欢运动。_interested in sports.我没有见过她，也没有收到她的信。I havent seen her，_ heard from her.Not all the boys are neither/nor have I 4the way 作先行词的定语从句中关系词常用 in which/that/不填These actions are not good or bad,but are simply ways in wh
10、ich cultures have developed.仿写 对于心灵影响身体的各种方式，医学只是刚刚有所了解。The medical science is only beginning to understand the ways_.in which/that/不填 the mind influences the body 5even if“即使”，引导让步状语从句It is possible to“read”others around us,even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.仿写
11、他说他即使整晚熬夜也一定要让这台计算机工作起来。He said he would make this computer work_.even if he had tostay up all night 6How about doing sth.？“做某事怎么样？”How about showing that I am bored?仿写 我们做一个游客对澳门印象的问卷调查如何？_a survey on tourists impressions of Macao?7it 用作形式主语，指代 that 从句.so it is an amazing thing that we understand e
12、ach other as well as we do!仿写 看起来真奇怪汤姆经常改变主意。_ Tom might change his mind.How about doing/making/carrying out It seems strange that 单元语法句型转换1Although she worked very hard,she failed her GC.E.in two subjects._，she failed her GC.E.in two subjects.2Do you know the man who is talking to my sister?Do you
13、know the man_?Although working very hard talking to my sister 3He worked for three hours running to try to solve the problem.He worked for three hours running,_solve the problem.4The young man who is sitting in the third row will be a physician.The young man _will be a physician.5She saw her husband
14、 when she turned about._，she saw her husband.trying to sitting in the third row Turning about 话题写作.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1有的人认为钱是幸福的唯一途径。(approach)_.2他们急于挣到更多的钱。(curious)_.Some believe that money is the only approach to being happy They are curious to make as much money as they can 3有些人认为如果健康没有了，他们就有可
15、能失去一切。(be likely to)_.Some think that if health is gone,they are likely to lose everything4第三组认为感到舒服最重要。(feel at ease)_.5我认为金钱不能代表幸福。(represent)_.6安逸使你丧失斗志。(be at ease)_.7总之，我认为健康是十分重要的。(in general)_.The third group thinks feeling at ease is the most important I dont think money can represent happin
16、ess Being at ease will take away your ambition In general,I think health is of great importance.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。One possible version：Some believe that money is the only approach to being happy，therefore,they are curious to make as much money as they can.However,some think that if health is gone,they are likely to lose everything.At the same time,the third group thinks feeling at ease is the most important.I dont think money can represent happiness while being at ease will take away your ambition.In general,I think health is of great importance.
