1、秘密启用前云南省师范大学附属中学2022届高三上学期高考适应性月考卷（三）英语试题注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题; 每题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
2、-个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅谈一遍。1. What is Peter like?A. He is strange. B. He is excellent. C. He is lucky.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Have a wedding. B. Help with the wedding. C. Attend the wedding.3. What are the speakers talking a
3、bout?A. The womans appearance. B. The womans school. C. The latest fashion.4. How much will the man pay? .A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.5. Where is Jennifer working now?A. In a hospital. B. In a college. . C. In a drug store.第二节(共15小题; 每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
4、应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Experienced drivers. B. A terrible car accident. C. Safe driving on the road.7. When does the woman feel nervous?A. A car cuts in at will. B. A car is close behind her car. C
5、. A car turns without turn signals.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. Where does Amanda want to spend her summer holiday? .A. In Bejjing. B. In New York. C. In London.9. What does Amandas mother want her to do?A. Learn about Chinese culture. B. Look after her grandmother. C. Offer some help on the farm.10. Who di
6、d the man plan to go to London with?A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a car shop. B. In a car company. C. In a car race.12. What kind of car is Schumacher driving?A. Ferrari 248F1. B. Ferrari 284F1. C. Maserati 248F1
7、.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is a boss of a big car company.B. The mans company only sells Ferrari sports cars.C. The man has chances to meet famous racing drivers.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14. What does the woman want to do?A. Go hiking. B. Go shopping. C. Watch TV.15. What will
8、 the speakers probably do first at Golden Temple?A. Ride horses. B. Go hiking. C. Have a picnic.16. What is the mans favorite food?A. Chicken salad. B. Hot dog. C. Fruit.听下面-段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. What does the speaker ask the audience to do?A. Sit in their seats quickly.B. Show their tickets to the sta
9、ff.C. Turn down the sound on their phones.18. What is allowed to take into the theater?A. Popcorn. B. Water. C. Food.19. How long is the break?A.5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15 minutes.20. How will the audience know when the break is over?A. A bell will ring. B. It will end at three oclock. C. People
10、in red jackets will tell them.第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFive of Missouris Top Outdoor AttractionsIf you are in Missouri, where would you like to visit outdoors? Here are some recommendations.Dogwood Canyon Nature ParkIs 10, 000 square miles of natur
11、e enough for you? Well, thats what you will get a visit to this nature park. Dogwood Canyon is one of the oldest landforms in the United States, with some log cabins of long history. You can explore the habitat with activities like horseback riding， fishing, hiking, wildlife tours and more.Loess Blu
12、ffs National Wildlife RefugeIf you are looking for the feathered creatures， this wildlife preserve is your best bet. It was established for migratory birds in 1935. It is one of the top areas for bird-watching in the United States of America. Fishing, hiking and photography are all on the agenda.Ha
13、Ha Tonka State ParkThis park features everything from hiking trails to an abandoned stone castle. Ha Ha Tonka State Park，a 20th-century stone mansion, has caves, sinkholes ，geological formations and so on. There are boardwalks that make trails accessible to all visitors ，along with convenient picnic
14、 areas for lunch.Chaumette Vineyards & WineryWho needs Europe when you can just pop over to Missouri to enjoy a best-in-class luxury wine-tasting vacation? This resort destination offers local wines grown in the region. The tasting rooms are open year-round.Elephant Rocks State ParkRocks that repres
15、ent elephants? Yes， please. These natural geological formations look like they stepped right out of the circus, when in fact they were formed from 1. 5-illion-year-old stones. These rocky wonders are a cant-miss item on your Missouri list.21. What makes Dogwood Canyon Nature Park unique?A. Going fis
16、hing and hiking. B. Enjoying some tasty wine.C. Spotting some old wood cabins. D. Seeing some animal-shaped stones.22. If you are interested in bird-watching, which park may be your best choice?A. Dogwood Canyon Nature Park. B. Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge.C. Ha Ha Tonka State Park. D. Chau
17、mette Vineyards & Winery.23. What do Ha Ha Tonka State Park and Elephant Rocks State Park have in common?A. They are of the biggest size. B. They are of the longest history.C. They are full of tracks and trails. D. They are rich in stones and rocks.BIn the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games, a 48-year-old
18、Egyptian athlete, Hamadtou, makes a great impression on a lot of people.Holding the bat in his mouth, the para-table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball up high with his right foot. Sinking through the air, the little white ball meets his bat and comes out like a bullet with a
19、 powerful spin.Hamadtous performance moves millions of people. Comments and praise on him flood from all over the world, with about 300 million messages on different social media.Hamadtou was a carpenter. He lost his two arms by falling down the railway platform on his way home. But it didnt change
20、his love for table tennis.Starting at 13, Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfect his game. Initially, he tried different ways to hold the bat, including holding it under his armpit, before deciding to handle it with his mouth.In2011, he got the second place in the African Table Tennis Games fo
21、r the disabled. Deeply touched by Hamadtou, Chairman of International Table Tennis Federation invited him to participate in the World Table Tennis Championship as a guest of honor in 2014. In the competition, Hamadtou played games with some world-famous athletes like Ma Long. Later Hamadtou took par
22、t in the 2016 Rio Paralympics.“It was quite difficult playing table tennis after the accident ,”Hamadtou recalled. I had to practice hard for three years on a daily basis. At the beginning， people was amazed and surprised seeing me playing. Then they encouraged and supported me a lot.“I believe that
23、 nothing is impossible, as long as you work hard ,”added Hamadtou.“This is themessage I would like to send to people.One of the comments of a netizen goes “We are very proud of his willing， perseverance anddetermination.24. What is special when Hamadtou plays table tennis?A. Throwing the ball with h
24、is hand. B. Spinning the ball with his head.C. Holding the bat with his armpit. D. Serving the ball with his foot.25. What do we know about Hamadtou?A. He was born with no arms. B. He was interested in art works.C. He perfects his skills with hard work. D. He has a great talent for table tennis.26.
25、What is the attitude of netizens towards Hamadtou?A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral.27. What spirit can we learn from Hamadtou?A. Facing the unknown with hope. B. Living with dignity and gratitude.C. Trying ones best and never giving up. D. Always being confident and competitive.C
26、Chinas livestreaming e-commerce industry has witnessed explosive growth during the COVID-19 pandemic, thus creating new growth opportunities for a wide range of businesses.Cao lei, director of the E-Commerce Research Center at the Internet Economy Institute, said that while most e-commerce platforms
27、 have now hit bottlenecks in finding new customers, livestreaming provides an important channel for them to tap into customers living in fourth and fifth-tier cities as well as rural areas.“Whats more, livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from digital audiences in real time, which
28、will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online, Cao added.The number of people likely to watch livestreaming e-commerce events is 388 million in 2020. The typical livestreaming e-commerce session involves celebrities promoting and selling goods while answering questions f
29、rom an online audience， with everything taking place in real time via devices such as smartphones.Livestreaming is increasingly gaining popularity as a new online shopping platform among Chinese netizens, creating a huge market worth more than 970 bilion yuan ( $ 149.9 bilion) in 2020. E-commerce gi
30、ant Alibabas Taobao Live has taken the lions share of livestreaming, as 68.5 percent of consumers use the service, according to a survey conducted by the China Consumers Association. Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots, respectively. Other large Chinese Internet and e-commerce play
31、ers like JD. com have also thrown their hats into the ring.Livestreaming has become a key means for brands to gain awareness and boost sales, and for smaller operators such as farmers to have better access to consumers, especially during the pandemic period.28. What contributes to better shopping ex
32、periences in livestreaming?A. Discount price of products. B. Participation of some popular guests.C. Convenience to buy goods at any place. D. Interaction between hosts and customers.29. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?A. The e-commerce giants in livestreaming. B. The present situation an
33、d ways of livestreaming.C. The influence and effect of livestreaming. D. The reasons why livestreaming is so popular.30. What do the underlined words in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Throw away their hats. B. Participate in the game.C. Exchange hats for a ring. D. Ring other e-commerce players.31. Wh
34、ich company ranks the second in livestreaming in China now?A. Douyin. . B. Taobao Live. C. Kuaishou. D. JD. com.DThe Arctic，Atlantic, Indian and Pacific are the four oceans we learned about in the geography class. But now we have a new one. On World Oceans Day, which was on June 8, 2021， the USNatio
35、nal Geographic Society announced it would recognize the Southern Ocean in Antarctica, bringing the global total to five.Unlike the Arctic，Atlantic ，Indian and Pacific Oceans, which are defined by the continents that bound them, the Southern Ocean is instead characterized by the currents circling Ant
36、arctica. According to National Geographic，the Southern Ocean includes most of the waters surrounding Antarctica out to 60 degrees south latitude.“Surrounded by the swift currents， it is the only ocean to touch three other oceans and to completely embrace a continent rather than being embraced by the
37、m, Sylvia Earle, US marine biologist and oceanographer (海洋学家)，told The Daily Mail.“Anyone who has been there will struggle to explain whats so amazing about it, but theyll all agree that the glaciers are bluer, the air colder, the mountains more spectacular (壮观的) and the landscapes more appealing th
38、an anywhere else they can go, Seth Sykora-Bodie, a marine scientist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration，told National Geographic.Due to the ecologically unique environment of the Southern Ocean, its home to thousands of rare species. The ocean also has wider ecological effects. Na
39、tional Geographic hopes their revised maps will bring public awareness to the region, thereby encouraging the Southern Ocean conservation.“We think its really important from an educational standpoint, as well as from a map-labelingstandpoint, to bring attention to the Southern Ocean as a fifth ocean
40、. Alex Tait，National Geographic Society geographer, told The Post. “ So when students learn about it, they learn its an interconnected ocean，and there are these regions called oceans that are really important.32. How is the Southern Ocean defined?A. By the location and latitude. B. By the size and d
41、epth of water.C. By the continents that divide it. D. By the currents around the pole.33. What can we learn about the Southern Ocean from Seth Sykora-Bodie?A. The scenery is more attractive than other parts of the world.B. Theres a special ocean in the icy waters around Antarctica.C. It is an ocean
42、to connect three oceans and one continent.D. It is unlike any other oceans with many unique species.34. Why did National Geographic revise the map?A. To promote the sales of maps. B. To arouse the publics curiosity.C. To protect the Southern Ocean. D. To update peoples geographic knowledge.35. What
43、is the best title for this passage?A. Antarctica Is Full of Attraction B. The US Announced a New OceanC. Ocean Conservation Is On the Road D. The Public Are Crazy about a New Ocean第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.The Children and Adolescents Mental Health Alliance was r
44、ecently established in Shanghai ，aiming to help youths manage their emotions and stress levels when dealing with others. 36 Sixty-three hospitals and some teachers in charge of students mental health from educational institutions in Shanghai and the provinces of Zhejiang，Jiangsu and Anhui became mem
45、bers of thealliance._ 37 Therefore, they can improve the overall mental heath of those under 18.Zhang Jinsong, director of the clinical psychology department, said there are currently fewer than 20 doctors specializing in childrens mental problems in Shanghai._ 38 Within the alliance, experts have t
46、eamed up to design mental health intervention (干预) plans for children in kindergartens， primary schools and middle schools in line with their ages. Alliance will hold online and offline lectures to train the students._ 39 Therefore, they may treat conflicts with peers, parents and academic pressure
47、in appropriate and positive ways.40 Some children may suffer from emotional outbursts while taking more classes online and spending more time at home with parents due to the pandemic. Research showed that children had more conflicts with their parents and increasingly struggled to focus amid the pan
48、demic.A. In fact, most hospitals lack experience in children and adolescents.B. They will learn how to recognize and understand their own emotions.C. Compared with children, adolescents are easier to face mental problems.D. The major cases of emotional issues are from children aged between 7 and 12.
49、E. They hope to discover childrens psychological difficulties as early as possible.F. It is guessed that the COVID- 19 pandemic is a main reason for mental problems.G. Experts claim that there is a rising need for children to have psychological support.第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20.小题;每小题1.5分，满
50、分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In Brazzaville, where art stalls can be found everywhere, local artist Andre NKitengue finds his inner peace on canvas in spite of traffic noise. At his 41 studio，Andre starts his day as usual in front of his paint stand. Unlike other artists who see
51、silence and_ 42 during making art, he_ 43 to take the inspiration from the_ 44 street.“ The noise here actually gives me the strength to stay 45 ,”he says.Though coloring his canvas and dealing with_ 46 are his bread and butter, Andre insists that he is always an artist, not a businessman, as he_ 47
52、 a sense of responsibility for his local community. With cases rising in Africa, he now 48 paintings that serve as prevention 49 for local community.“As cars pass by my studio, drivers and passengers would be able to see my 50 about the virus and be aware of the fact that the pandemic is not over ye
53、t, he says. He 51 that it is in this hard time that we need to stay 52_ and that by_ 53_ the real life, he wants to_54 the image of his country to the world.“Brazzaville is an artistic city because of its unique history and we need to pass it on to our younger generations, he says. Andre is also an
54、active teacher who_ 55 students during school vacations. 56 , Elvis, Andres son, is on his way to become a professional like his father. Impressive_ 57 keep coming out of this father-son studio.Andre is 58 to see that more Chinese visitors and artists have 59 here. He says he islooking forward to th
55、e_ 60_ of the artists from two countries.41. A. new B. old . C. outdoor D. indoor42. A. darkness B. loneliness C. light D. space43. A. refuses B. regrets C. promises D. prefers44. A. lively B. narrow C. commercial D. quiet45. A. smart B. positive C. professional D. creative46. A. buyers B. dealers C
56、. artists D. fans47. A. lacks B. imagines C. builds D. carries48. A. refers to B. focuses on C. stands by D. gives up49. A. systems B. designs . C. reminders D. effects50. A. studios B. paintings C. investigations D. reports51. A. replies B. introduces C. adds D. compares52. A. depressed B. united C
57、. awake D. alive53. A. drawing B. living C. filming D. studying54. A. express B. explain . C. offer D. present55. A. relies on B. calls at . C. takes in D. brings up56. A. Actually B. Eventually C. However D. Meanwhile57. A. pieces B. performances C. interviews D. stories58. A. terrified B. surprise
58、d C. embarrassed D. confused59. A. failed B. worked C. arrived D. existed60. A. cooperation B. contribution C. preparation D. education第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Personalities are patterns of experience and behavior that can change throughout our lives. Individual chang
59、es usually take place slowly as people gradually adapt_ 61_ the demands of society and their environment. However , 62 is unclear whether certain personality can also bepsychologically influenced in a short-term and targeted manner. 63 ( researcher) from the universities of Zurich have now investiga
60、ted this question via a digital application. In their study, around 1, 500 participants were provided with a specially developed smart phone app for three months and then they 64 _ ( assess) whether and how their personalities had changed.The participants and their friends alike reported three month
61、s after the end of the intervention that the personality changes 65 ( bring) about by using the app had continued. These 66 ( surprise) results show we are not just slaves to our personality, but that we can 67 ( deliberate)make changes to routine experience and behavior patterns.The findings also i
62、ndicate that development of the personality structure can happen more quickly 68 what was previously believed. However, more evidence of the effectiveness of digital interventions is needed. Whether the changes achieved are permanent or only temporary remains 69 (see). The present findings are not o
63、nly interesting for research, but can also 70 (find) application in a variety of areas of life.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及
64、其修改均仅限- -词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Traveling had become increasingly popular over the years. Perhaps one of the big reasons is that it makes people feel refreshed. Other reason is that it allows us to escape our lives. Sometimes, what our mind really need is a break from the same atmosphere. When w
65、e travel, more often than not, we will spend great deal of time outdoors, that is the best medicine for a mind locked indoors for most of the time. But traveling allows us to adopt to new perspectives. Strange enough, its when we take a break from our problems that they sometimes manage to find solu
66、tions to them.第二节书面表达 (满分25分)假定你是李华，你校为迎接校庆，对校园环境做了一些美化工作,请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括:1.校园的变化;2.对校庆的期待;3.欢迎校友。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: alumni 校友_英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）15 BCACB610 CBBAA1115 CACAB1620 BABCA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 CBDDC2630 ACDBB3135 ADACB 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分
67、10分）3640 GEABF第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 CBDAD4650 ADBCB5155 CBADC5660 DABCA第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61to 62it 63Researchers64were assessed65brought66surprising67deliberately68than 69to be seen70find第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Traveling had become increasing
68、ly popular over the yearsPerhaps one of the big reasons is has biggestthat it makes people feel refreshedOther reason is that it allows us to escape our livesSometimes， Anotherwhat our mind really need is a break from the same atmosphereWhen we travel，more often than not， needswe will spendgreat dea
69、l of time outdoors，that is the best medicine for a mind locked indoors for a whichmost of the timeBut traveling allows us to adopt to new perspectivesStrange enough，its when we And Strangelytake a break from our problems that they sometimes manage to find solutions to them we第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】To
70、celebrate the 80th anniversary of our school，many teachers and students have been preparing for the ceremony to be held on November 21stThe school underwent several beautification projectsOn the one hand，all the teaching buildings as well as classrooms have been repainted，which make us feel refreshe
71、dOn the other hand，a sculpture symbolizing the educational idea of the school will be set up in the central gardenStudents are excited that the volleyball and basketball courts have been renovatedAll who love the school are looking forward to the celebrationIt is alumni and students here that brough
72、t glory to the school with their outstanding achievementsOn behalf of the school，we sincerely invite alumni to witness the ceremony online and contribute to our newspaper【解析】第二部分 阅读理解第一节A体裁：应用文 主题语境：人与自然景点介绍【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了美国密苏里州各具特色的几个自然风景区。21C 细节理解题。根据Dogwood Canyon Nature Park段落中的第三句“Dogwood Ca
73、nyon is one of the oldest landforms in the United States，with some log cabins of long history”可知，山茱萸峡谷是美国最古老的地貌之一，有一些历史悠久的小木屋。故选C。22B 细节理解题。根据Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge的介绍可知，它适宜观鸟。故选B。23D 细节理解题。根据Ha Ha Tonka State Park和Elephant Rocks State Park的介绍可知，两个地方都有石林。故选D。B体裁：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我残疾运动员【语篇导
74、读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了埃及残奥会乒乓球运动员易卜拉欣哈马托的故事。24D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Holding the bat in his mouth，the para-table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball up high with his right foot.”可知，Hamadtou把球拍叼在嘴里，用右脚把球高高抛起，吸引观众。故选D。25C 细节理解题。根据第五段首句“Starting at 13，Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfe
75、ct his game.”和第七段第二句“I had to practice hard for three years on a daily basis.”可知，Hamadtou刻苦训练，不断提升自己的乒乓球技艺。故选C。26A 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“Comments and praise on him flood from all over the world”和最后一段“We are very proud of his willing，perseverance and determination”可知，人们很赞赏Hamadtou的精神，所以对他的态度是积极的。故选A。27C 推理判
76、断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“I believe that nothing is impossible， as long as you work hard”可知，哈马托传递了一种永不放弃，坚持到底的精神。故选C。C体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我职业发展趋势【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了现在流行的直播带货，分析了它兴起的原因，介绍了直播的制作方式和参与企业，以及直播经济产生的影响。28D 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Whats more，livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from digital audienc
77、es in real time，which will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online，”可知，直播间主播与客户的互动增强了用户体验。故选D。29B 段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了直播带货的主要方式。故选B。30B 推理判断题。根据第四段末句内容可推测出，其他中国互联网和电子商务巨头，如京东也加入到直播带货的竞争中来。故选B。31A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots，respectively.”
78、可知，目前排名第二的是抖音。故选A。D体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自然第五大海洋【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明文。介绍了美国地理学会发现的第五大海洋南大洋。32D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“the Southern Ocean is instead characterized by the currents circling Antarctica”可知，南大洋是由环绕南极的洋流所划分。故选D。33A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“but theyll all agree that the glaciers are bluer，the air colder，the mountains mores
79、pectacular（壮观的）and the landscapes more appealing than anywhere else they can go”可知Seth Sykora-Bodie认为南大洋风景独特而优美。冰川更蓝，空气冷，山上更壮观和风景比其他地方更有吸引力。故选A。34C 细节理解题。根据文章第五段末句“National Geographic hopes their revised maps will bring public awareness to the region，thereby encouraging the Southern Ocean conservati
80、on”可知，修订地图是为了提高公众对该地区的认识，从而鼓励保护南大洋。故选C。35B 标题判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国地理学会宣布南大洋为第五大洋。故选B。第二节体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我心理健康【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海的青少年心理健康联盟。36G 考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。前一句提到上海成立了青少年心理健康联盟，G项说专家认为为青少年提供心理指导很有必要。故选G。37E 考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。E项说他们希望尽早发现青少年的心理问题，与后文的“they”一致。故选E。38A 考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力
81、。上一句说上海仅有不到20名治疗青少年心理疾病的专家，A项说很多医院缺乏治疗青少年的经验。故选A。39B 考查考生理解上下文、建立段内连贯语义的能力。B选项说他们（在讲座中）可以学习到如何识别和理解自己的情绪，与下文的因此能更好地解决矛盾相呼应。故选B。40F 考查考生概括段落大意和把握段内衔接的能力。空的位置在段首，为此段中心主题句。F选项据猜测疫情是导致心理问题的一个主要原因。之后句子阐释了疫情期间发生冲突的情况。故选F。第三部分 语言知识运用第一节体裁：记叙文 主题语境：人与社会艺术家的责任与艺术传承【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Brazzaville当地的艺术家Andre NKiten
82、gue用自己的画笔提醒人们注意防疫以及传承城市的文化。41C 根据文章首句句意，尽管周围有交通的噪声，Andre NKitengue还是能在自己的画布上找到内心的平静，可知Andre是在室外的工作室作画，故选C。 new“新的”；old“老的”；outdoor“室外的”；indoor“室内的”。42B 根据语境和句意，其他艺术家在艺术创作中看中安静，和空前silence意义相对应，以及文章首句中的交通的噪声，可知是安静和寂寞，故选B。darkness“黑暗”；loneliness“孤独”；light“光亮”；space“空间”。43D 根据语境和句意，Andre和其他艺术家不一样，可知他更喜欢
83、从热闹的街道中获得灵感，故选D。refuse“拒绝”；regret“后悔，遗憾”；promise“承诺”；prefer“更喜欢”。44A 根据语境和句意，可知Andre更喜欢从热闹的街道中获得灵感，故选A。lively“热闹的，繁忙的”；narrow“窄的”；commercial“商业的”；quiet“安静的”。45D 根据语境和句意，Andre更喜欢从热闹的街道中获得灵感，可知他认为这里的噪音实际上给了他保持创造力的力量，故选D。smart“聪明的”；positive“积极的”；professional“职业的”；creative“有创造力的”。46A 根据语境和句意，可知虽然给画布上色和与
84、买家打交道是Andre的谋生之道，但他坚持认为自己一直是一个艺术家，而不是一个商人，故选A。buyer“买家，买主”；dealer“经销商”；artist“艺术家”；fan“狂热爱好者”。47D 根据语境和句意，可知Andre认为自己不是一个商人，因为他对社区有一份责任感，故选D。lack“缺乏”；imagine“想象”；build“建造，建立”；carry“承担（责任）”。48B 根据语境和句意，可知随着非洲病例的增加，Andre现在专注于绘画，为当地社区提供预防提醒，故选B。refer to“涉及，参考”；focus on“专注于”；stand by“支持，待命”；give up“放弃”。
85、49C 参考上题解析，故选C。system“系统”；design“设计”；reminder“提醒之物”；effect“效果”。50B 根据语境和句意，可知Andre认为“当汽车经过我的工作室时，司机和乘客可以看到我关于病毒的画作，并意识到疫情还没有结束”，故选B。studio“工作室”；painting“画作”；investigation“调查”；report“报告”。51C 根据语境和句意，可知Andre补充说到“在这个艰难的时刻，我们需要保持团结”，故选C。reply“回复”；introduce“介绍”；add“补充”；compare“比较”。52B 参考上题解析，故选B。depresse
86、d“沮丧的，低落的”；united“团结的”；awake“醒着的”；alive“活着的”。53A 根据语境和句意，可知Andre想通过描绘真实的生活，向世界展示他的国家的形象，故选A。draw“画画，描绘”；live“生活，生存”；film“拍摄电影”；study“学习，研究”。54D 参考上题解析，故选D。express“表达”；explain“解释”；offer“提供”；present“呈现，提交，颁发”。55C 根据本段首句句意和语境，Andre认为由于其独特的历史，Brazzaville是一个艺术城市，需要把它传递给年轻的一代，可知Andre在假期里还招收学生，故选C。rely on“
87、依靠”；call at“拜访，访问”；take in“招收，吸收，理解，欺骗”；bring up“养育，提出”。56D 根据语境和句意，可知同时，Andre的儿子Elvis正在成为像他父亲一样的专业画家 （Andre的学生和儿子同时都在传承着艺术），故选D。actually“实际上”；eventually“最终”；however“然而”；meanwhile“与此同时”。57A 根据语境和句意，可知这间父子的工作室不断推出令人印象深刻的作品，故选A。piece“艺术作品”；performance“演出”；interview“采访，面试”；story“故事”。58B 根据语境和句意，可知Andre
88、惊讶地看到越来越多的中国游客和艺术家来到这里，故选B。terrified“恐惧的”；surprised“惊讶的”；embarrassed“尴尬的”；confused“困惑的”。59C 参考上题解析，故选C。fail“失败”；work“工作”；arrive“到达”；exist“存在”。60A 根据语境和句意，可知Andre期待着两国艺术家为艺术而合作，故选A。cooperation“合作”；contribution“贡献”；preparation“准备”；education“教育”。第二节体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自我个性的发展和变化【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了人类的性格是在发展和变化
89、的，我们不只是性格的奴隶，而且我们可以刻意干预和改变。 61to 考查介词。此句意为：个体的变化通常是随着人们逐渐适应社会和环境的要求而缓慢发生的。62it 考查代词it做形式主语。此句意为：然而，尚不清楚某些人格是否也能在短期和有针对性的方式中受到心理上的影响。 63Researchers 考查名词复数。此句意为：来自苏黎世大学的研究人员现在使用数字信息化的干预方式来调查这个问题。64were assessed 考查动词的被动语态。此句意为：在他们的研究中，给约1500名参与者提供了一个特别开发的智能手机应用程序，为期三个月，然后评估他们的性格是否以及如何改变。65brought 考查非谓语
90、动词，过去分词做后置定语。此句意为：参与者和他们的朋友们都报告说，在干预结束三个月后，使用应用程序带来的性格变化仍在继续。66surprising 考查词性转换。动词surprise的形容词形式为surprising令人惊讶的。67deliberately 考查副词。此句意为：这些令人惊讶的结果表明，我们不仅是个性的奴隶，而且我们可以有意地改变日常经验和行为模式。68than 考查连词。此句意为：研究结果还表明，性格结构的发展可以比我们之前认为的更快。69to be seen 考查非谓语动词。动词不定式的被动式。此句意为：这些变化是永久性的还是暂时的，还有待观察。70find 考查动词的用法。
91、因为空前有情态动词can，故填动词原形。此句意为：目前的发现不仅是有趣的研究，而且可以在生活的各个领域找到应用。听力原文Text 1M：This western restaurant is lucky to have a cook as good as Mr. PeterW：Hes one in a million（1）Text 2M：I really dont want to go to their weddingW：You are a relative，though not a close oneYou are expected to make an appearance to wish
92、them a long and happy marriage（2）Text 3M：Is your sister older or younger than you?W：Do I really look that bad in pictures? Come on! Shes four years older than meAnd in this picture，shes wearing a college shirt，but Im wearing my high school uniform（3）Text 4M：How much are the toys?W：We are having a sa
93、le todayThe original price is 10 dollars each，but now it only costs half the price（4）M：All right，Ill take three（4）Text 5M：Where are you working now，Jennifer? Still in the hospital?W：No，I left the hospital and I refused the job at the drug storeIm working as a teacher in a medical college now（5）Text
94、6M：The traffic was really terrible this morningW：Why? Did anything in particular happen?M：The car in front of me turned left with no turn signal，which almost caused an accidentPeople should pay attention to their driving behavior on the roadW：Some people never use their turn signalsSo others dont kn
95、ow what they plan to doM：And some cars cut in at willW：Yes，these are very irresponsible acts（6）Some people like to drive close behind my car，which really makes me nervous（7）M：They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the roadText 7M：Whats your plan for the summer holiday
96、，Amanda?W：I want to spend a month on my uncles farm in New York（8）But my mother wishes me to go to Beijing，ChinaM：Why does she want you to go to Beijing? Does she want to travel round the city with you?W：No. My mother is from ChinaShe wants to send me to Beijing to live with my grandmother，hoping th
97、e holiday will teach me a lot about Chinese culture（9）M：Well，do you want to go there?W：No. Its usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncles . M：So what will you do?W：I guess Ill tell my mother that Ill go to Beijing in the fallIts usually very comfortable in
98、Beijing thenM：That sounds like a good idea!W：So whats your plan for the summer?M：I planned to go to London with some friends（10）But theyre not availableSo Ill just stay in Los Angeles and do some part-time workText 8W：What kind of racing car is Schumacher driving? It is too far to see it clearly!M：I
99、t is Ferrari 248F1，Miss（12）W：Thank you! You must be F1 fans，right?M：More or lessI am in fact an employee at Ferrari and Maserati Motor International Trade （Shanghai）CoLtdW：So you are working hereYou said your company is the local agent of Ferrari just now，didnt you?M：Yes，our company often provides F
100、errari sports carsApart from that，we also provide all kinds of parts and accessories for Ferrari and Maserati，and some after-sale services and technical supportW：Oh，no wonder you know Ferrari so much! You often have chances to meet some famous racing drivers，right?（13）M：Sometimes! Meeting them is re
101、ally exciting!Text 9W：Sam，what a beautiful day for hiking!（14）M：Yes，good ideaI dont have to sit in the living room watching soap operasW：Lets goI want to enjoy the sunshineCan you recommend somewhere to go hiking?（15）M：I suggest Golden TempleI often go there for hikingThere are nice picnic tables an
102、d beautiful flowers as wellW：Great! What else can we do there? M：You can ride horses at the foot of the mountainW：Thats goodI can have a tryM：Lets bring some food，shall we? W：We have hot dogs，which is your favorite（16）We also have chicken salad，fruit and vegetablesM：Why not go for it?Text 10M：Good a
103、fternoon，ladies and gentlemenOur show will begin in ten minutesPlease find your seats as quickly as possible（17）The people wearing red jackets will be happy to help you find your seatsKindly turn off your cell phonesWe dont want anything to take away from the performanceAlso，we dont allow any photog
104、raphy inside the theater，and all outside food and drinks besides water are not allowed，either（18）However，you are welcome to buy something from our cafWeve got a great selection of beer and wine，too! The performance will last two hours，and that includes a 15-minute break in the middle（19）During the break，we ask that you stay inside the main waiting area just outside the theater doorsYou will hear a bell about five minutes before its time to go back to your seats，（20）but if youre outside，you may not hear itWell，its almost three oclock，so lets get started!
