1、北京市西城区2016年高三二模试卷 英 语 2016.5 本试卷共10页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper. B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。1.
2、 How does the man feel about his playing at the concert? A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.2. What do we know about the mans pets? A. They get along well. B. They came on the same day. C. They are in separate rooms. 3. Where does this dialogue probably take place? A. In the office.B. At the hotel.C
3、. At the hospital.4. When is Tina going to arrive? A. At 7:30 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 7:30 pm.5. Why does the woman need the cell phone? A. To take pictures. B. To call her friends.C. To share phone numbers.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小
4、题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Why does the man ask the woman questions about smoking? A. He wants to stop smoking. B. He doesnt like smoking. C. He is doing some research.7. What do we know about the womans husband? A. He smokes a lot at home. B. He is trying to stop smoking. C
5、. He has an illness from smoking.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why did the man get the ticket? A. He ran into a passing car. B. He went through the red light. C. He stopped on the double yellow line.9. What will the man have to do in the end? A. Pay the fine.B. Go to the hospital. C. Repair the car.听第8段材料,回答第10
6、至12题。10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The bad weather.B. The weekend plan.C. The classic movie.11. What does the woman like about the classics? A. They make people think. B. They are funny and interesting. C. They are old but express new ideas.12. What did the two speakers decide to d
7、o at last? A. Go to the cinema.B. Go out for a walk.C. Go to the outdoor movie.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13. What is the speaker? A. A travel agent.B. A job adviser.C. A business traveler.14. How much does the trip to Hawaii cost at least? A. 199 pounds.B. 372 pounds.C. 400 pounds.15. Which is the place sugg
8、ested by the speaker in the package holiday? A. Florida.B. Scotland.C. Wales.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Purchase OrderToHelen GreenTel. 16 AddressNo. 167 Eastern Road, New York CityItemElectric rice 17 ModelCWT201-AEPrice33 dol
9、larsColor 18 Size 1 LAccessory(附件) a 19 cup and a steam basketArrival 20 , May 11th第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn other wordsDBelieve
10、 it or not答案是D。21. Mobile payment _ more and more popular in the last two years. A. has become B. will become C. became D. had become22. It is the talent and hard work of the musicalgroup _ allow them to win over many fans. A. who B. that C. which D. where 23. You seem familiar with the rainforest.
11、I _ in South America for two years. A. live B. was living C. lived D. had lived24. A “charity wall”, _ spare clothes and books for people in need, recently appeared on a street in Beijing. A. collects B. collected C. collecting D. being collected25. _ Im not good at art, I do have a good appreciatio
12、n of art products. A. Because B. Since C. If D. While 26. The suggestion, if _, will mean fundamental changes to the electrical system. A. accepting B. accept C. to accept D. accepted27. Home is _ we complain the most, but are often treated the best. A. which B. where C. that D. how28. It is said th
13、at a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the “face with the rolling eyes”, _ is used in 14 percent of text messages. A. that B. what C. which D. whose29. Born in a poor village, she knows _ education means to people, especially to those without it. A. what B. who C. when D.
14、 why30. China has introduced a national two-child policy _ the challenge of an aging population. A.to meet B. meet C. met D. meets31. Today if you never register for a network course, you _ as behind the times. A. will see B. will be seen C. see D. were seen32. Not drinking enough water _ lead to he
15、adache and poor physical performance. A. can B. must C. should D. need33. I told you to keep the dog _ the bed. I dont want dog hair all over the bedspread. A. over B. along C. towards D. off34. If I werent so tired, I _ with you to the movie tonight. A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. wen
16、t35. Justin _ a book about his adventures in Tibet now. I hope he can find a good publisher when he has finished. A. wrote B. is writing C. has written D. was writing第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Very Special Special OlympianThe professor was search
17、ing for student volunteers in the lecture room for a Special Olympics event. As the sign-up sheet went up and down the rows, I started to come up with my 36 . Maybe it was the distance to the college where the event was to take place, or the early hour that 37 had to report for duty. Whatever the re
18、asons that made me hesitate, I am thankful to this day that I 38 up volunteering. If I had missed the event, I would have missed one of the most unforgettable moments that I have ever 39 . I arrived at the volunteer tent bright and early. My task was 40 . I was to stand at the finish line only and w
19、ait until the event was over and then take the 41 to the announcing booth(公告处). Standing at the finish line, I was able to witness many amazing efforts and close races. I was most impressed by the effort each athlete put into his or her 42 . What also impressed me was the sincere 43 each athlete exp
20、ressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get 44 in the fierce competition of winning and losing. Then an amazing moment happened right before my eyes. A group of athletes were 45 up to run a short race. One of them was in a wheelchair, a little gir
21、l with a 46 smile, wearing bright bows in her hair. Her smile filled the stadium that day. I couldnt help but smile back at her. The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the 47 with all their might. My eyes 48 for the little girl with the bright bows. There she was, pumping her arms with a
22、ll the 49 she had. Her efforts were getting little result, but that did not stop her. I noticed as she got closer that she also had an injured arm. But that did not stop this bright star. The race was long over 50 the young athlete kept pumping her arms. As she finally 51 the finish line, the noise
23、of the crowd was thunderous. There I stood 52 , with tears falling down my cheeks. After all these years, I can still hear those cheers. I wish I could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts 53 this unmotivated college guy. I grew up a lot that day because of the 54 of that little girl i
24、n the wheelchair. I was 55 that day of a poem from a book that states, “Whatever you do, do it with all your might.” 36. A. ideasB. plansC. suggestionsD. excuses37. A. runnersB. studentsC. volunteersD. advisors38. A. gave B. endedC. stayedD. woke39. A. ignoredB. controlledC. witnessedD. imagined40.
25、A. simpleB. difficultC. interestingD. tiring41. A. prizeB. athleteC. resultD. winner42. A. mindB. eventC. victoryD. body43. A. joyB. beliefC. trustD. confidence44. A. stuckB. increasedC. respectedD. lost45. A. mixedB. calledC. linedD. piled46. A. hugeB. narrowC. weakD. hard47. A. court B. trackC. fi
26、eldD. platform48. A. hopedB. caredC. preparedD. searched49. A. desiresB. courageC. energyD. dreams50. A. but B. andC. orD. so51. A. felt B. nearedC. tookD. raised52. A. cheering B. waitingC. calculatingD. recording53. A. paidB. owedC. disappointedD. taught54. A. honestyB. bravery C. popularityD. cre
27、ativity55. A. warnedB. persuadedC. informed D. reminded 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:l This product contains small parts that are for adult assemb
28、ly (组装) only. Keep small children away when assembling. Remove all protective materials before assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car body.l Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open th
29、e battery.l Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.l Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps,
30、 water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.l Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, lo
31、ose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over.l Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to: Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device Allowing more than two riders Pushing the user from the back Traveling at an unsaf
32、e speedl Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.l Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather. Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery.56. When assembling, you should _.A. open the battery on the spotB. ignore the packaging materialsC
33、. keep small children off the spotD. take away all protective materials57. According to the text, it is safer to _. A. have at least four passengers B. push the user from behind at the start C. drive on the highway instead of on hills D. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle58. Where can you pr
34、obably find the text?A. An official report.B. A popular magazine.C. A physics textbook.D. A product handbook. BTwo of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, an
35、d disappointment. My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was some
36、thing minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. I dont only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. Its equally important to avoi
37、d “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holida
38、y for my company and I wouldnt be here. But then I thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if
39、only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that
40、Im doing the right thing. Im buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being. 59. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule? A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated. B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working. C. Wai
41、t for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better. D. Move an object out of the way before it trips someone. 60. The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to _. A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor B. meet her father who was already an old man C. join in the holiday celebratio
42、n of the company D. finish her work before the deadline approached61. The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _. A. abandoned B. lackedC. avoidedD. wasted62. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Emotional Well-being B. The Two Saddest Words C. The Most Useful
43、 Rule D. The Peace of MindCTurning the lights out or wearing a blindfold while eating could be a quick way to lose weight, according to scientists. The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rather than for calories. It also triggers (引发) a part of the brain that is worried t
44、hat unseen food may go bad.An experiment by the University of Konstanz, in Germany, found that people who were blindfolded consumed nine percent fewer calories before they felt full, compared to those who could see. They also vastly overestimated how much they had eaten because they could not see ho
45、w much was left on the plate. Blindfolded volunteers estimated they had eaten 88 percent more than they actually had.Scientists believe that not seeing food on the table also allows the body to know when it is full in real time rather than remembering past experiences where it might have taken a ful
46、l plate to feel full.In the experiment, 50 people were blindfolded and 40 were allowed to see their food. All were told not to eat within two hours of the experiment. They were then given three 95g bowls of chocolate ice cream and invited to eat for 15 minutes. Their bowls were taken away and the re
47、maining ice-cream weighed, while the participants were quizzed on how much they thought they had eaten.On average the group who could see ate 116g while the blindfolded groups ate 105g. However, the blindfolded group believed they had eaten 197g while compared with 159g for the non-blind volunteers.
48、 They were also asked how pleasant the ice-cream tasted and the blindfolded group rated lower than those who could see.“The experienced pleasure of eating was significantly lower in the blindfolded group. Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite. Sight plays an important role in the eat
49、ing experience and in the overall dining experience.”Previous studies have shown that the visual influence of food plays a large part in the taste. While restaurants that allow diners to eat in the dark state that it triggers other senses, in fact eating in darkness is likely to taste far milder tha
50、n usual.63. With the lights out, diners eat less partly because _. A. they want to quickly finish their meals B. they trust their feelings more than ever C. they focus more on fun than the calories D. they worry about the quality of the food64. We can learn from the passage that the blindfolded grou
51、p _. A. spent a much longer time eating the same food B. believed they ate more than they really did C. depended on past experiences to feel full D. thought the food tasted better than usual65. The last two paragraphs tell us that _. A. diners are likely to lose their appetite eating in darkness B.
52、senses rather than sight play an important role in the taste C. findings of this experiment differ from the previous studies D. restaurants benefit a lot from allowing diners to eat in the dark66. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. provide statistics related to eating in the dark B. offer r
53、easons for people to eat in the dark areas C. inform the readers of the result of an experiment D. persuade the readers to lose weight in a new wayDLet us all raise a glass toAlphaGoand the advance of artificial intelligence. AlphaGo, DeepMinds Go-playing AI, just defeated the best Go-playing human,
54、 Lee Sedol. But as we drink to its success, we should also begin trying to understand what it means for the future.The number of possible moves in a game of Go is so huge that, in order to win against a player like Lee, AlphaGo was designed to adopt a human-like style of gameplay by using a relative
55、ly recent developmentdeep learning. Deep learning uses large data sets, “machine learning” algorithms (计算程序) and deep neural (神经的) networks to teach the AI how to perform a particular set of tasks. Rather than programming complex Go rules and strategies into AlphaGo, DeepMind designers taught AlphaG
56、o to play the game by feeding it data based on typical Go moves. Then, AlphaGo played against itself, tirelessly learning from its own mistakes and improving its gameplay over time. The results speak for themselves.Deep learning represents a shift in the relationship humans have with their technolog
57、ical creations. It results in AI that displays surprising and unpredictable behaviour. Commenting after his first loss, Lee described being shocked by an unconventional move he claimed no human would ever have made. Demis Hassabis, one of DeepMinds founders, echoed this comment: “Were very pleased t
58、hat AlphaGo played some quite surprising and beautiful moves.”Unpredictability and surprises areor can bea good thing. They can indicate that a system is working well, perhaps better than the humans that came before it. Such is the case with AlphaGo. However, unpredictability also indicates a loss o
59、f human control. That Hassabis is surprised at his creations behaviour suggests a lack of control in the design. And though some loss of control might be fine in the context of a game such as Go, it raises urgent questions elsewhere.How much and what kind of control should we give up to AI machines?
60、 How should we design appropriate human control into AI that requires us to give up some of that very control? Is there some AI that we should just not develop if it means any loss of human control? How much of a say should corporations, governments, experts or citizens have in these matters? These
61、important questions, and many others like them, have emerged in response, but remain unanswered. They require human, not human-like, solutions.So as we drink to the milestone in AI, lets also drink to the understanding that the time to answer deeply human questions about deep learning and AI is now.
62、67. What contributes most to the unconventional move of AlphaGo in the game? A. The capability of self-improvement. B. The constant input of large data sets. C. The installation of deep neutral networks. D. The knowledge of Go rules and strategies. 68. A potential danger of AI is _. A. the loss of h
63、uman controlB. the friendly relationship C. the fierce competitionD. the lack of challenge69. How should we deal with the unpredictability of AI? A. We should stop AI machines from developing even further. B. We should call on the government to solve these problems for us. C. We should rely on ourse
64、lves and come up with effective solutions. D. We should invent even more intelligent machines to solve everything. 70. Whats the authors attitude towards this remarkable advance in AI? A. Supportive.B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
65、选项。Being Left-handed in a Right-handed World The world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 71 The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, its assumed that left-hande
66、dness has a genetic(基因的) component to it. 72 In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that its kind of random. Historically, the
67、left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. 73 In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at Gods right side. Gods left hand, however, is the hand of . Various activiti
68、es and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of , it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 74 A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with
69、their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite. 75 People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some
70、researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pri
71、de in. A. In other words, left-handers are born that way. B. Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.C. The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.D. Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?E. W
72、hy do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?F. In , pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before. 第四部分:书面表达 (共两节,35分)第
73、一节(15分)假设你是高三学生李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter暑假要来中国旅游并在北京停留一天。有两条游览路线让他犹豫不决:1)长城一日游; 2)天安门广场、故宫一日游。Peter想征询你的意见。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:1. 欢迎他来北京旅游;2. 推荐路线并说明理由;3. 提出可以陪他游览一天。注意: 1. 词数不少于50;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学的学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英文写一篇周记, 记述上周日你和父母一起骑车郊游
74、的过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词: 郊区 the suburbs(请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内)北京市西城区2016年高三二模试卷参考答案及评分标准 英 语 2016.5 1. B 2C 3B 4C 5A6. C 7B 8C 9A10B11. A12C13A14B15A16212-889-917217cooker18gold 19. measuring 20Wednesday听力录音原文Text 1W: I hear you are playing at a concert tomorrow. How do you feel about it?M: Oh, Im really wo
75、rried about it.W: Im not surprised. So am I.Text 2W: How is your dog?M: Fine.W: I heard that you got a cat recently, too.M: Yes, I got one yesterday. W: Do they fight?M: Yes. So Im keeping them in separate rooms.Text 3W: Hello, Operator.M: This is room 326 calling. My name is Jack Smith.W: Yes, may
76、I help you?M: Id like a wake-up call in the morning.W: What time, sir?M: Please call me at seven.Text 4M: Whats going on, Jenny? You said Tina was arriving at 7:30. Its 8:30 now!W: I dont know, either. Heres Tinas message. M: Oh, no! Its 7:30 pm, not 7:30 am! W: Oh, sorry, Mike. Its my fault.M: Neve
77、r mind, Jenny. Lets sit down and think about the best thing to do.Text 5W: Oh, my goodness! I forgot my cell phone! I must go back for it.M: You cant. Our friends are all waiting for us.W: I cant go without it. I want to take pictures, and I want to show them to others.M: Theres no time to go back.
78、Use mine. Text 6M:Excuse me, madam, were collecting some information about smoking. Could you spare me a few minutes to complete the questionnaire? W: Sure.M: Thank you. Do you smoke? W: I dont. But my husband does.M: How many cigarettes does he smoke every day? W: Well, hes not a heavy smoker. I th
79、ink he smokes two or three at work. Im not sure, though. But he seldom smokes at home. M: When did he start smoking?W: In college. All his friends smoked at that time.M: What do you think of smoking?W: Er Of course its not a good habit. The smell is annoying. Ive been helping him quit. And hes been
80、trying hard to quit.M: Thank you very much, madam. I hope your husband stops smoking soon.Text 7W: You look bad, Jason. Whats wrong?M: I got a ticket just now.W: Why? You went through the red light? M: I was driving slowly near the shopping mall when a policeman suddenly appeared from behind and ask
81、ed me to pull over. I had to stop the car. He told me that I stopped on the double yellow line when I was waiting for the light. W: How come? You are not a new driver. M: I was thinking about my mother. Shes ill in bed. I felt worried so I didnt notice where I had stopped. W: Then what did you say?
82、M: I had to say I was wrong, and the policeman wrote me a ticket. That means I lost 425 dollars! W: Misfortunes never come alone. But fortunately, you didnt hit other cars or get hit. Text 8M: I want to do something different this weekend; lets go out.W: All right. Lets go to the movies.M: Again? No
83、. Weve done that millions of times!W: We can go to an outdoor movie. Do you think Id suggest an indoor one in the middle of the summer in San Diego?M: Id rather go out for a meal.W: Yes, that sounds like a better idea. We could pick up some take-away food and eat it at the movie. M: That sounds like
84、 fun. But they never show any good films in the summer. At least not any of the new ones. All you get is the old classics.W: And whats wrong with them?M: Oh nothing. Its just that weve seen them all half a dozen times.W: Thats why they are classic. They make you think and theyre worth seeing again a
85、nd again.M: Well. Maybe youve got a point there. It could be fun to sit watching an old film and eating a meal at the same time.Text 9 Good evening, all you holiday dreamers. Its holiday planning time again and were here with suggestions as usual. We know what you wantsomething more interesting, som
86、ething less expensive. SoWhat about America? New York from 199 pounds. Or Canada? Or Hawaii? AhHawaii. And from only 372 pounds. Or the beautiful Bahamas? From just 400 pounds. Closer to home we suggest Wales or Scotland. And if you would like an easy package holiday, you could visit Minorca Island
87、from 103 pounds, Sri Lanka from 343 pounds, Mombasa from 311 and sunny Florida from 243 pounds. Is time a problem? Is money a problem? Just send for our brochure and both problems will disappear.Text 10M: Global shopping. Good evening. Can I help you? W: Good evening, sir. I just watched your channe
88、l and saw the electric rice cooker on sale. So I want to order one. M: No problem, madam. Which model would you like to order? W: CWT201-AE. M: What size do you need? There are 1 liter, 1.5 liters and 2 liters.W: 1 liter, please.M: Thats 33 dollars. And please choose the color. White, black, gold, a
89、nd grey.W: A gold one, please.M: May I have your name and address?W: My name is Helen Green. My address is No. 167 Eastern Road, New York City.M: How can we contact you?W: Please call 212-889-9172.M: Fine. Is there anything you want to know?W: Yes. Is there anything else included?M: Yes, theres a me
90、asuring cup, and a steam basket.W: When will it be delivered?M: Today is Monday. Youll receive it on Wednesday, May 11th.W: OK. Thank you.21.考点:现在完成时及其被动式试题解析:句意:手机支付在过去两年里变得越来越流行。根据时间状语in the last two years可知应用现在完成时。故选A。答案:A 22.考点:强调句试题解析:句意:是这个音乐团队的才华和勤奋让他们赢得了众多的粉丝。本句是一个强调主语的强调句。故选B。答案:B 23.考点:一般过
91、去时及其被动式试题解析:句意:-看起来你对雨林很熟悉啊。-我在南美住了两年。根据语境可知“我”是过去在南美住过两年,所以现在对雨林很熟悉。故选C。答案:C 24.考点:现在分词试题解析:句意:一个为继续帮助之人收集衣物和书籍的“慈善墙”近来在北京大街上出现了。此处考查现在分词作定语,表主动。故选C。答案:C 25.考点:状语从句试题解析:句意:尽管我不擅长于艺术,但是我对艺术品还是很有品鉴能力的。while尽管故选D。答案:D 26.考点:过去分词试题解析:句意:如果被接纳的话,这个建议将意味着电力系统的根本变革。if accepted是if it is accepted的缩写。故选D。答案:
92、D 27.考点:表语从句试题解析:句意:家是我们抱怨最多,受到待遇最好的地方。表语从句中缺地点状语,故选B。答案:B 28.考点:定语从句试题解析:句意:带有滚动眼球的面部表情是最受欢迎的网络表情,在14%的信息中被使用。此处非限制性定语从句中缺主语,修饰the “face with the rolling eyes”。故选C。答案:C 29.考点:宾语从句试题解析:句意:他知道教育对人们意味着什么。宾语从句中mean后缺宾语,故选A。答案:A 30.考点:不定式试题解析:句意:中国实施了“二孩”正常,为了迎接老龄化的挑战。根据句意可知此处为不定式做目的状语。故选A。答案:A 31.考点:一般
93、将来时及其被动式试题解析:句意:当今如果你从不注册一个网络课程,你将被看作落后时代。本题题干为“主将从现”,且应用被动语态。故选B。答案:B 32.考点:情态动词试题解析:句意:不喝足够的水会导致头痛,身体状况也会变差。can表“能,能够”。故选A。答案:A 33.考点:介词介词短语试题解析:句意:我告诉你让狗远离床边。我不想弄的床上到处是狗毛。keepoff使避开;使远离。故选D。答案:D 34.考点:虚拟语气试题解析:句意:要是我不这么累,我今晚就陪你看电影了。本题考查if引导的对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。答案:C 35.考点:现在进行时及其被动式试题解析:句意:贾斯丁现在这能够在写一本关于
94、他在西藏冒险的书。根据时间状语now可知应用现在进行时。故选B。答案:B考点:人生百味试题解析:本文作者有幸当了一次自愿者,正式在这一天,一个杰出的残疾运动员以其巨大的勇气教育了作者。36当报名表在传递的时候,我开始想自己的接口。ideas主意;plans计划;suggestions建议;excuses借口。根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查名词37这个借口或许是离大学的距离,或许是自愿者上报职务时间太早。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查名词38我很感激这一天,我在这天做了自愿者。end up doing以告终。Give up放弃;stay up熬夜;wake up唤醒。根据语境可知
95、,答案选B。考点定位:考查动词39要是我错过这个活动,我将错过所见证过的最难忘的一个时刻。ignore忽视;control控制;witness见证; imagine想象。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查动词40根据下文的叙述可知,本句意为“我的任务很简单”。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查形容词41随后我会带着结果到公告处。result结果。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查名词42最能给我留下深刻印象的是每个运动员在各自项目中所投入的努力。Mind思维;event项目;victory胜利; body身体。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查名词43也给我留下深刻印象的是参与
96、比赛所带来的真诚的快乐。sincere joy真诚的快乐。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查名词44尽管在激烈的胜与负的比赛中,参与的快乐有时会消失。lost失去的。根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查动词45一群运动员正在排队。mix混合; call叫;line排队;pile堆积。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查动词46其中一个坐着轮椅的小女孩,脸上带着灿烂的笑容。Huge巨大的; narrow狭窄的;weak虚弱的; hard艰难的。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查形容词47运动员们拼尽全力在赛道上奔跑。Track赛道。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查名词48我的眼
97、睛在搜寻着那个小女孩。search for寻找。根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查动词49小女孩正拼尽全力挥舞着臂膀。Desire渴望;courage勇气; energy精力,能量; dream梦想。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查名词50比赛早已结束,但是这个年轻的运动员孩子奋力前行。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查连词51当她接近终点线的时候,观众的呼声震耳欲聋。near接近,靠近。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查动词52我站在那里欢呼着,泪如泉涌。Cheer欢呼; wait等待;calculate计算;record纪录。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查动词53
98、我真希望我可以感谢一下这个教育了我的杰出运动员。根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查动词54由于这个小女孩所表现出来的勇气。honesty真诚; bravery勇气;popularity流行; creativity创造性根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查名词55那天让我想起一本书里的一首诗warn警告;persuade劝说; inform告知; remind提醒根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查动词考点:广告布告试题解析:本文主要介绍了儿童玩具车MINI Cooper S的装配及使用注意事项。56根据第二段中Keep small children away when assembli
99、ng可知在组装时,不要让小孩接近。故选项C正确。考点定位:细节理解题57根据文章Using the vehicle near streets,motor vehicles,drop-offs such as steps,water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water,hills,wet areas,in alleys,at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accidentInstead,use the vehicle on the highway一句,可知应该在大路上使用这种汽
100、车。答案选C。考点定位:细节理解题58本文主要介绍了儿童玩具车MINI Cooper S的装配及使用注意事项。故应出现在产品手册里。考点定位:推理判断题考点:人生百味试题解析:本文介绍了作者的处事原则:尽量不让自己说“if only”这两个词,而是额外用点时间把事做好。59根据这篇文章的叙述可知the “extra minute” rule意为“亡羊补牢”,故可知D选项正确。考点定位:推理判断题60根据第三段I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all一句,可知作者决定去上班以便于见一
101、见自己的老父亲。故答案选B。考点定位:细节理解题61我们都知道有些人已经失去自己所爱的人,缺后悔放弃机会说“I love you” or “I forgive you”。abandon放弃。故答案A正确。考点定位:词义猜测题62本文介绍了作者的处事原则:尽量不让自己说“if only”这两个词,而是额外用点时间把事做好。故答案B正确。考点定位:主旨大意题考点:日常生活试题解析:本文介绍了一个实验结果蒙住眼睛的时候,人们倾向于吃得少一些。63根据第一段中The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rathe
102、r than for calories可知等灭的时候,人们吃饭更多关注的是吃饭时的乐趣,而不是关注吃了多少。故选项D正确。考点定位:细节理解题64根据第二段They also vastly overestimated how much they had eaten because they could not see how much was left on the plate一句,可知蒙住双眼的时候,人们倾向于认为自己吃了比实际所吃东西多。故答案选B。考点定位:细节理解题65根据第六段中Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite
103、可知在黑暗中人们食欲会减弱。故答案A正确。考点定位:推理判断题66通读全文可知,本文介绍了一个实验结果蒙住眼睛的时候,人们倾向于吃得少一些。故答案C正确。考点定位:推理判断题考点:新闻报道试题解析:本篇阅读结合最近比较热的AlphaGo战胜韩国棋手李世石的围棋比赛展开,阐述了AI的运作原理以及作者的思考。文章内容难度适中,各题目在文中能够找到相应的回答。67根据第二段的AI学习过程可以得知AI可以通过不断和自己比赛吸取经验获得自我提高。可知选项A正确。考点定位:推理判断题68根据第四段“However,unpredictability also indicate a loss of human
104、 control”可知其危险在于可能会摆脱人类对其控制,故答案选A。考点定位:细节理解题69根据第五段最后“They require human,not human-like,solutions”可知我们应该依靠人类自己来解决问题。故答案C正确。考点定位:推理判断题70根据最后一段可知作者对于AI的先进性持谨慎态度。故答案D正确。考点定位:推理判断题考点:信息匹配试题解析:文章主要讲述了左撇子和其形成原因以及往昔人们对于左撇子的态度。71考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据前文的问句以及后文的内容,可知以问句引出下文,故选D。故符合要求。72考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据前文的左撇子的形成有基因的原
105、因,可以用A进行同义解释。故选A。73考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据前文在许多文化背景下,左撇子被认为是消极的,不好的。可知和文化有关,故选C。74考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据前文提到In some parts of Scotland以及之后的In some Asian countries并结合后文giving directions的内容,故选F。75考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据最后一段主要内容是现在呢人们开始意识到左撇子是很正常的行为,并且本句作为开头,可以推断出G作为本段大意总结。76.考点:提纲作文试题解析:本文是写一篇电子邮件。写作要点已经在题干中罗列清晰,主要是关于有关在北京旅游
106、的建议。写作时要涵盖所列要点,并适当发表些自己的见解即可。注意文章使用的时态,关于旅游的建议多使用一般将来时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。答案:Dear Peter,Im so excited to hear that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacationI just cant wait to see youRegarding your two choices of how to spend the day,Id like to recommend the second,a one-day tour o
107、f the Forbidden City and Tiananmen SquareAs thelargestmuseumofculture andartinChina,and the center of the Beijing city,the two scenic spots have been regarded as must-see attractions,especially for those who will visit Beijing for only one dayDont worry about the tour guideI can accompany you throug
108、hout the dayWere sure to have a good timeI hope my suggestion will be of some help to youIf you have any other questions,just write to meYours,Li Hua 77.考点:情景作文试题解析:本文是一篇看图写作。写作要点暗含在所给四幅图画中,只需描述四幅画所含信息,并适当发表些自己的见解即可。注意文章使用的时态,看图写作多使用一般过去时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。答案:Dear Peter,Im so excited t
109、o hear that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacationI just cant wait to see youRegarding your two choices of how to spend the day,Id like to recommend the first,a one-day tour of the Great WallIts said that he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true manAs one of the symbols of China,th
110、is place of interest has been regarded as a must-see attraction,especially for those who will visit Beijing for only one dayDont worry about the tour guideI can accompany you throughout the dayWere sure to have a good timeI hope my suggestion will be of some help to youIf you have any other questions,just write to meYours,Li Hua