1、第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I wouldnt agree with him if I were you. The suggestion he put forward is very practical.(2017天津一中5月考，7)AWhy not? BWell done!CIt depends. DGood luck!2If a friend snaps at you or is unfriendly，step back，and with a sense of
2、compassion，try to experience life from his .Aperspective BpriorityCprivilege Dpolicy3How are you going to these problems?I really dont know what to .Will you help me out?Adeal with；do withBdeal with；doCdo with；do withDdo with；do4Going out is good means of relaxation.Would you like to go to park with
3、 me in the afternoon？(2016南开区一模，3)Athe；the Bthe；aCa；the D/；a5Who the whole thing，Mary or Lucy?Neither.I learned it from John.(2016天津一中月考，20)Agave out Bgave offCgave up Dgave away6The worlds population hit 7 billion on Monday among celebrations and concerns about the growing number of people will aff
4、ect the earths resources.Awhy BhowCwhether Dwhat 7Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ；people are still looking for other possible solutions.(2017和平区三模，10)Aunchallenged BrelevantCcontradictory Dcontroversial8A single bottle of Coke every day wont do you much harm. ，
5、you can burn off the calories from that bottle of Coke with exercise.AAs a matter of fact BOn the other handCAt the same time DIn a word9If you wait for certain things to make you happy，you will always feel unfulfilled.(2017天津五校联考二模，4)Ahappen Bto happenChappened Dhappening10She someone，so I nodded t
6、o her and went away.Aphoned Bhad phonedCwas phoning Dhas phoned11I finally managed to a copy of the report.Aobtain BsolveCarrange Daccumulate12We should protect our environment from being polluted our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.Aas if Bso thatCeven if Din case13He
7、used to study in a village school， was rebuilt two years ago.(2017南开区四模，11)Awhich BthatCwhere Dwhose14Opposite our school ，where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time.(2016河东区一模，6)Adoes a park lie Bis a park lieCa park lies Dlies a park15What happened to the young trees we planted last w
8、eek?The trees well，but I didnt water them.(2017和平区三模，15)Amight grow Bwould have grownCneednt have grown Dwould grow第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2016河北区三模)When Nancy Lublin got 5,000 from her great grandfather，she never once considered taking a vacation or
9、 paying off student loans. 16 ，the 24yearold New York University law student began thinking about the clothing 17 faced by most of todays lowincome women：“If she goes for a job interview 18 dressed，she wont get the job，” Lublin says.“But without a job，she cant 19 proper clothing.”A few weeks later，L
10、ublin 20 Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers.She asked women to give away 21 business clothes that were 22 in good condition.She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit.At first Lublin 23 the clothes in her onebedroom apartment，but fina
11、lly she found 24 in Greenwich Village church basement，which now 25 as the organizations main office.Today，when women arrive at the office for help with jobhunting，they 26 a dress，shoes，a bag，stockings and jewelry，and selfconfidence as well.Some are trying to enter the work 27 after being on welfare
12、for years. 28 Dress for Success fitted its first person who got help a year ago，more than 1,000 women have received dresses and many have won 29 .Yarit Polanco was recently 30 as a lawfirm office manager.“Thanks to Dress for Success，I made a good impression and was accepted，” she says.Donations are
13、now 31 in，including jewelry and 6,000 pairs of trousers and 40,000 worth of handbags.Broadcast journalists have given suits.And Lublin is opening Dress for Success 32 in other cities.“Many women have clothes 33 around that theyll never wear again，” says a volunteer.“Nancys 34 is simple and practical
14、 and the 35 has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it.”16A.Anyway BInsteadCFortunately DMeanwhile17A.condition BdirectionCdesign Dplan18A.poorly BwellCbetter Dworse19A.make BfindCwear Dafford20A.reached BcalledCfounded Dvisited21A.used BneededCnew Dtorn22A.yet BalreadyCalmos
15、t Dstill23A.hid BstoredCdiscovered Dhanged24A.space BemployersCwork Doffice25A.regards BservesClooks Dlies26A.buy BsellCreceive Dwatch27A.office BvictoryCwealth Dforce28A.When BOnceCAlthough DSince29A.jobs BshoesCbusiness Dprizes30A.fired BhiredCinterviewed Dconsidered31A.giving BpouringCshowing Dse
16、nding32A.schools BtradesCraces Dbranches33A.lying BappearingCcollecting Dcoming34A.promise BbeliefCidea Dopinion35A.help BworkCshop Dmoney第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2017南开区三模)Plan on traveling around the USA this summer？If you need help in arranging the trip，or
17、want ideas about where to go and what to do，there are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.http：/byways.orgThe National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads.Some are natural routes，such as Route 1 along the California coast.Others focus on history
18、(such as Route 6) or manmade attractions (the Las Vegas Strip)For each，you are provided with a map，told the routes length and how long is allowed，and given detailed suggestions on sights and stopoffs.This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and resorts.The reviews are impressively
19、 thorough，covering locations，rooms，cleanliness，food and so on.Importantly，these are not promotional photos by the hotels，but more honest and real ones taken by inspectors.Search facilities are excellent.From the 243 hotels reviewed in the New York，you can narrow down what you are looking for by loca
20、tions，facilities and styles，or just pick out a selection of the best.www.101usaholidays.co.ukThis is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA.Its an impressively diverse selection，ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cy
21、cling and winetasting trip in Californias Napa Valley.Narrow down what you are looking forwhether by price，region，theme and who will be travelingand then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view.Its a really clever design.Walt Disney World in California can make dreams come true，but t
22、he price is not affordable for the majority of people.So turn to long established M，dedicated to giving big discounts on tickets，hotels and dining at Walt Disney World.The website also offers general moneysaving tips，suggestions for cheap and free stuff and brief coverage of other Florida and Califo
23、rnia theme parks.36If you are going to the USA for the manmade attractions，you can drive along .ARoute 1 BRoute 6Cthe Las Vegas Strip Dthe California coast37Why are the photos of the hotels in US cities and resorts real in ?ABecause there are qualifications of the authority.BBecause they are taken b
24、y inspectors of the website.CBecause there are comments of customers on each photo.DBecause they were taken by customers who once lived there.38Travel ideas for a big family with kids and the old are available at .ABhttp：/byways.orgCDwww.101usaholidays.co.uk39What can be inferred from the passage?AC
25、alifornias Napa Valley is famous for its wine.B is a newly established website.CThe National Scenic Byways Program covers all the roads in the USA.DDiscounted tickets of Walt Disney World are not available for everyone.40Where does the text probably come from?AA news report. BA health column.CA cult
26、ure journal. DA tourist brochure.B(2016武清区三模)I remember the last time I was in Gothenburg，I walked past a man who was holding a sign that said “All You Can Eat Pizza”I was looking at the man，and I was looking at the sign.But I didnt end up going to the All You Can Eat Pizza.Looking at this man with
27、the sign in his hand，I started thinking about undercover marketing.Well，this man and this sign was more or less the opposite of undercover marketing.He was telling the world who he was working for.Once in a while，you dont realize that youve been marketed to.People have named it stealthily(暗地里) marke
28、ting or undercover marketing.One of the most obvious examples is when stars get free clothes or free products that they are using to get other “ordinary” people to start buying them.The same goes for product placement(植入式广告) in movies.The reason why its undercover marketing is that it doesnt say any
29、where that were actually looking at any type of promotion.I remember Sylvester Stallone took a 500,000 payment from one tobacco company to mark its brand in three of his films.The reason why undercover marketing works is that people tend to trust it more than if they know that its an advertisement t
30、hat a company has paid for.And，its a lot easier to create a buzz with a marketing campaign that people dont know is a marketing campaign.One great example is when RayBan started their marketing campaign on You Tube(视频网站) called Sunglass Catch.Right now，it has more than 5.2 million views，and I think
31、that the number would have been much lower if people had known that it was a paid marketing campaign by RayBan.The most obvious risk for an undercover marketing campaign is failing to keep the campaign hidden.If people feel，or understand that they are being manipulated(操作) into liking the product，th
32、ey might become angry at the product and/or at the company.This way，especially with the speed of communication in social media，a failed undercover marketing campaign might hurt a company really bad.41The author didnt go to the All You Can Eat Pizza because .Ahe wasnt attracted by the signBhe was int
33、erested in the manChe was very busy that dayDhe didnt understand the sign at all42Why did the tobacco company give Sylvester Stallone money?ABecause the company workers liked his films.BBecause he was a famous person.CBecause he advertised its brand in public.DBecause he marked its products in films
34、.43The underlined part “create a buzz” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “ ”Aget a good priceBattract peoples attentionCmake a new productDcreate more jobs44RayBan is mentioned in Paragraph 4 mainly to .Acriticize the use of undercover marketingBexplain how to use undercover marketingCshow the advan
35、tage of undercover marketingDprove undercover marketing is used frequently45What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe risk of doing undercover marketing.BExamples of undercover marketing.CWhy undercover marketing works.DWhat undercover marketing means.C(2017和平区二模)There are moments in life when yo
36、ure in the middle of some activity and think，“I love doing this.Love it！” Maybe it happens on the golf course，or camping，or when youre having dinner at a favorite restaurant.There are so many things to love about modern life.Im in love with 35 miles per hour.Its a difficult kind of love to talk abou
37、t in the present age of TV commercials and bigbudget movies that constantly promote and glorify images of vehicles with roaring engines and smoking tires thundering across city streets in endless pursuit of adventure.My personality has never had a fastandcrazy side.I vividly recall going to Disneyla
38、nd as a young teenager and being emotionally thrashed on the Matterhorn roller coaster ride.Other kids were howling with delight at the sharp turns and steep drops while I was mentally repeating the phrases “Please be over soon” and “I dont want to die”Do not，however，assume I spend most of my road t
39、ime trembling behind the steering wheel.Freeway fright is not my partner.After 45plus years on the road，I can handle a vast range of traffic hardships.Ive had my share of rigid joints and sweaty palms but not one accident since a curving fender(挡泥板) incident in college.I go with the flow.But in priv
40、ate situations，alone on some suburban avenue or country lane，I like to ease off the gas pedal，settle in at a smooth 35 mph.Its a speed that allows me to appreciate my surroundings because the scenery doesnt flash by in a blur.Theres also a significant safety factor because slowing down means I have
41、more time to react and avoid holes，bouncing balls，wild animals，or other risks that may appear unexpectedly.This is my way of pushing back against the insistently increasing pace of our highintensity，ondemand society.Think of it as a car drive on a trail.When you load up for a trip，you dont race acro
42、ss the countryside at a full dash.Its much nicer to wander along and find pleasure in the journey.46The writer thinks her love of 35 miles per hour .Adoesnt agree with the modern societyBis too complicated to talk about with othersCwill become popular after being advertised on TVDwill start a slow m
43、ovement in society47The writer mentioned her experience in Disneyland to prove .Acaution is golden rule to avoid accidentsBshe wasnt bold enough to challenge high speedCrides make children mentally wild with joyDDisneyland is a place where kids enjoy pleasure48According to the passage，the writer .Ad
44、rove slowly behind other cars on freewayBcouldnt handle an emergency in drivingCdrove as fast as others on the roadDexperienced a few traffic accidents49The underlined word “blur” in Paragraph 7 could be replaced by .Aunknown danger Bquick reactionCunclear reason Dfoggy sight50The best title for the
45、 passage may be .AMy Life in the Slow LaneBMy Habit of Driving on RoadsCMy Special Love for RacingDMy Slow Pace of LifeD(2016河西区二模)People may use the expression “birdbrain” in English to talk about someone who is stupid，but crows prove that this is unfair.Now it has been discovered that crows may un
46、derstand analogy(类推法)It was once thought that only humans could understand analogy，which helps us to solve problems creatively，put things into categories，and make scientific discoveries.To test this ability in animals，scientists do “relational matchingtosample”(RMTS) tests，according to the IFL Scien
47、ce website.If a pair was AA，for example，then picking BB to match it would be correct.If the pair was CD，however，then EF would be correct.Apes and monkeys have learned RMTS，but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it，too.An international team led by Edward Wasserman from the University of Iowa
48、 in the US first trained two hooded crows to match things by color，shape，and number in what is called “identity matchingtosample(IMTS)”，then moved onto RMTS.For the IMTS test，the birds were put in a cage with a plastic tray that had three cards and two cups in it.The card in the middle was the sampl
49、e card.The cups on either side were covered with the other two cards：One was the same as the sample(in the color，shape，or number of shapes pictured)，while the other wasnt.The cup with the card that matched the sample card contained two worms to eat.In the second part of the experiment，the birds were
50、 tested with relational matching pairs.A card with two samesized circles，for example，meant they should pick the test card with two samesized squares and not two differentsized circles.The birds did well in the more difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time，Scien
51、ce News reports.Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS.“What the crows have done is extraordinary，” he said in a news release，“Honestly，if it was only by force that the crows showed this learning，then it would have been an impressive result.But
52、 this was spontaneous.”So perhaps its time to stop saying “birdbrain” permanently!51Why does the author mention the expression “birdbrain” in the opening paragraph?ATo get the reader interested in the origins of the expression.BTo urge people to stop saying that birds are stupid.CTo introduce the to
53、pic of Edward Wasserman and his experiments.DTo introduce recent findings about crows intelligence52Which of the following is TRUE about the tests on the hooded crows?AThe birds did better in RMTS than in IMTS.BThe birds were first made to do RMTS，then IMTS.CThe birds picked almost all the correct c
54、ards in RMTS.DIn the IMTS test，the birds needed to identify the sample card to get rewards.53In the RMTS test，if the birds were given the sample card with two samesized triangles，they had to pick the test card with .Atwo samesized circlesBone circle and one triangleCtwo differentsized circlesDtwo di
55、fferentsized triangles54The underlined word “spontaneous” in the secondtolast paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”Acentral BcreativeCnatural Dpredictable55Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AMonkeys Are Cleverer Than CrowsBCrows Show ClevernessCCrows Did Well in RMTSDCrow
56、s May Understand Analogy第卷第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。(2016天津一中月考)From the moment were born，we begin to die，but death is actually a fairly new invention.As a natural way of life，death has been around for only a small percentage of the time that life has been on our p
57、lanet.Our planet is about 4.6 billion years old.Life began about 3.8 billion years ago.For most of those 3.8 billion years，living creatures were immortal(不死的)，and did not die.From 3.8 billion years ago to one billion years ago，each living creature was made up of a single cell.A singlecelled creature
58、 would grow to a certain size，and then split into two，and each of those two cells would then keep on growing until they divided and so forth.These singlecelled creatures would never die of old age.They might die from being run over by a rolling stone，or from being eaten by another bigger singlecelle
59、d creature，but apart from that they would not die.But about 1 billion years ago，some of the singlecelled beings evolved into creatures with many different types of cells.These new creatures had some cells for thinking，other cells for moving，other cells for digestion，and so on.And at the same time，de
60、ath was born.It seems strange，but there actually are a few advantages of dyingat least，as far as the species is concerned.Firstly，an immortal species cant adapt to any changes in the environment.Only their children，with a slightly different DNA，can.Another disadvantage of immortality is that the par
61、ents and their kids would be fighting for the same amount of food.And thirdly，the DNA of these immortal creatures would constantly be damaged by radiation from space，and chemicals in the environment，leading to more shortcomings in the eggs carried by the mother.56What does the writer mean by saying
62、that death is a new invention？(No more than 20 words) 57What does the underlined word “evolved” in Paragraph 3 mean？(No more than 2 words) 58Do singlecelled creatures die？If so，what do they die from？(No more than 20 words) 59According to the passage，whats the relationship between mortal creatures an
63、d immortal creatures？(No more than 10 words) 60Whats the main idea of the last paragraph？(No more than 5 words) 第二节书面表达(满分25分)(社会文化)校报英文版正在就学习“社会主义核心价值观”向同学们征文，要求同学们就其中的“诚信”一词谈谈自己的想法。请按以下要点用英语写一篇文章投稿。1谈谈你对“诚信”一词的理解；2举一实例说明。注意：1.词数不少于100；2文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。 答案精析仿真模拟卷(四)1AWhy not？为什么不；Well done！干得好；It de
64、pends.看情况而定；Good luck.祝您好运，大吉大利。结合句意他提出的建议实际，可知选A。2A句意为：如果一个朋友冒犯了你，或对你不友好，退一步，怀着同情心，试着从他的角度去感受生活。perspective观点，景色；priority优先权；privilege特权；policy政策。 故选A。3Bdeal with与how连用，而do with与what连用，所以第一空可以排除C、D。回答者是说不知道该怎么办，所以第二空直接填do。如果是填do with，则应该为：I really dont know what to do with them.4C句意为：外出是很好的放松的办法，你下
65、午愿意和我一起去公园吗？第一空填a，泛指一个很好的放松手段；第二空填the，指双方都知道的公园。故选C。5D句意为：谁泄露了整件事情？Mary还是Lucy？都不是，我从John那里知道的。give out分发，发出，耗尽；give off发出；give up放弃；give away赠送，泄露，出卖。根据句意可知D正确。6B句意为：在各种庆祝活动中，世界人口在星期一达到了七十亿，也引起了人们对日益增长的人口究竟会如何影响地球的资源这一问题的关注。分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句，从句已为完整句子，考虑连接副词，根据句意知选B。7Dunchallenged无异议的，不成问题的；relevant相关的
66、；contradictory矛盾的；controversial有争议的。根据下文，人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法，说明是有争议的，故选D。8A句意为：每天一瓶可乐并不会有太多危害。事实上，你可以通过运动燃烧掉这瓶可乐的热量。as a matter of fact事实上，实际上。故选A。9Bhappen修饰things作后置定语，要用非谓语动词；happen与things构成主谓关系，且句意表达的happen动作还未发生，要用动词不定式表将来。故选B。10C句意为：她当时正在给某个人打电话，所以我向她点点头，就走开了。从逗号后内容可以看出，“我”走开是因为她在打电话，表示当“我”看到她的时候正
67、在发生的事情，再根据句中的nodded和went可知，应该用过去进行时，答案选C项。11A句意为：我终于设法弄到了这份报告的一个副本。obtain获得，符合句意。solve解决；arrange安排；accumulate积累(知识等)。12B句意为：我们应该保护我们的环境免受污染，这样我们的下一代就可以享受蔚蓝的天空，过健康的生活。as if似乎；so that以便，为的是；even if即使；in case以防万一。 故选B。13A根据句意及形式可知后半句是非限制性定语从句。定语从句的先行词是指物的school“学校”，且定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词which引导定语从句。故选A。14D
68、句意为：我们学校对面有一所公园，在那里任何时间都有许多人在玩或做锻炼。方位副词opposite our school位于句首，用完全倒装，故选D项。15B句意表达的是对过去事实的虚拟，要用“情态动词have done”；neednt have done本不必做某事，与句意矛盾。故选B。语篇解读本文进述了南希在从曾祖父那里得到5 000美元后，开办“Dress for Success”着手帮助低收入女性找到更好的工作。16B当Nancy从曾祖父那儿获得5 000美元时，她没有考虑度假或偿还贷款，而是(instead)考虑今天大多数低收入女子所面临的穿衣状况(condition)。17A见上题解析
69、。18A如果一个女子面试求职时穿得很糟糕(poorly)，她就找不到工作，而找不到工作，就负担(afford)不了合适服装的费用。19D见上题解析。20CLublin成立(found)了Dress for Success。21A她请女子捐出一些用过的(used)但仍然(still)较好的商业服装。used用过的，旧的。22D见上题解析。23Bhide躲藏；store贮存；discover发现；hang悬挂，绞死。24A一开始Lublin在她放了一张床的房间存放人们捐出的衣服，但最后她在格林威治村教堂地下室找到了存放空间(space)，现在这空间已成了(serve)该组织的主要办公室。25Bse
70、rve as充当，担任。26C由倒数第二段第一句的received反推这儿填receive。27D有些多年靠福利救济的女子也正努力加入到找工作的行列中。work force职工，劳动力。28D自从(since)Dress for Success一年前给第一个女子服务以来，已有超过1 000名女子收到衣服，很多女子还找到了工作(job)。29A见上题解析。30BYarit Polanco最近被雇为(hire)法律服务中心经理。fire解雇；hire雇佣；interview面试；consider考虑，打算。31B现在的捐赠品很多，像潮水一样涌进(pour)。pour涌入。32DLublin在别的城
71、市开办Dress for Success分部(branch)。branch树枝，分支，分部，支流。33A许多女子的衣服闲置着。lie躺着；appear出现；collect收集，募集；come来。34CNancy的想法(idea)很简单，事实证明这对那些急需帮助的女子来说显得非常重要。35A见上题解析。语篇解读本文是广告布告类阅读。文章主要为今年夏天准备去美国旅游的人推荐了几个与旅游有关的网站，网站提供了出行安排、旅游景点、旅游中可以做的事情等方面的信息。36C细节理解题。根据http：/byways.org部分的“Others focus on history (such as Route 6
72、) or manmade attractions (the Las Vegas trip)”可知，关注历史的选路线6，关注人造景点的选拉斯维加斯之旅。所以拉斯维加斯之旅适合欣赏人造景观的游客，故选C。37B细节理解题。根据部分的“Importantly，these are not promotional photos by the hotels，but more honest and real ones taken by inspectors.”可知，这些不是酒店的宣传照片，他们是由网站的检查员拍摄的。所以网站上关于宾馆的照片都是实地拍摄的，没有广告宣传的成分在里面。故选B。38D细节理解题。
73、根据www.101usaholidays.co.uk部分的“Narrow down what you are looking forwhether by price，region，theme and who will be traveling”可知，www.101usaholidays.co.uk符合题目要求，故选D。39A推理判断题。根据www.101usaholidays.co.uk部分的“.a cycling and winetasting trip in Californias Napa Valley.”可知，游客可以前往Napa Valley享受品酒之旅，故选A。40D文章出处题。根
74、据第一段的“Plan on traveling around the USA this summer.there are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.”可知，如果你计划今年夏天环游美国。有许多优秀的网站可以让你的计划成真。文章接下来介绍了几个与旅游有关的网站，所以本文可能来自于旅游手册。故选D。41A推理判断题。由第一段内容可知，作者对该男子的广告不感兴趣。42D细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“.to mark its brand in three of his film
75、s.”可知选D。43B词义猜测题。植入式广告起作用的另一原因是它比正式广告更容易吸引人们的注意力。44C推理判断题。根据该段中心句“The reason why undercover marketing works.has paid for.”可知，所举例子是例证植入式广告的有效性的。45A段落大意题。根据最后一段第一句“The most obvious risk for an undercover marketing campaign is failing to keep the campaign hidden.”可知，该段讲的是植入式广告的风险。语篇解读本文属于人生感悟类阅读，主要讲述了作
76、者喜欢的慢速生活，虽然与现代社会格格不入，但是会发现不一样的风景。46A推理判断题。根据第三段可知作者认为她爱的35 英里每小时的低速度是不被这个社会接受的。故选A。47B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Other kids were howling with delight at the sharp turns and steep drops while I was mentally repeating the phrases Please be over soon and I dont want to die”可知作者提到她在迪士尼乐园的经历证明她并不敢于挑战高速度。故选B。48C推理判断
77、题。根据第五段第三、四句“After 45plus years on the road，I can handle a vast range of traffic hardships.Ive had my share of rigid joints and sweaty palms but not one accident since a curving fender(挡泥板) incident in college.”可知作者开车和别人一样快。故选C。49D词义猜测题。根据第七段首句“Its a speed that allows me to appreciate my surrounding
78、s because the scenery doesnt flash by in a blur.”(这是一个能让我欣赏我的周围的速度，因为风景不会模糊地一闪而过)，可知blur意为“模糊的情况”，故选D。50A标题归纳题。根据最后一段最后两句“When you load up for a trip，you dont race across the countryside at a full dash.Its much nicer to wander along and find pleasure in the journey.”可知最佳标题为“我的生活在慢车道”。故选A。语篇解读英语中常用bi
79、rdbrain来形容一个人笨，但通过乌鸦的实验证明这是不公平的。现在人们还发现乌鸦懂得类推法。51D推理判断题。由第一段可知，提到birdbrain是用来引出话题，介绍乌鸦也是很聪明的。故D项正确。52D细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知，与样卡相匹配的带卡杯子里有两只虫子可以吃。故D项正确。53A细节理解题。由第六段可知，所选择的卡片应该是与样卡大小一样、形状不一样的卡片。故A项正确。54C词义猜测题。该段倒数第二句意为“乌鸦如果是通过被强迫才展示出这种学习能力的话，那么这将会是一个令人印象深刻的结果。”由之后的but可知，前后两句为转折关系，即画线词所在句应表示乌鸦不是被强迫的，即“这是自然
80、的，自发的”。故C项正确。55B标题归纳题。本文主讲通过实验证明了乌鸦也是有智慧的，故B项正确。56Death has been around for only a small percentage of the time that life has been on our planet./Death has been around for a short period of time on our planet.57Developed./Grew.58Yes.They die from being run over by a rolling stone，or from being eaten
81、 by another bigger singlecalled creature.59Immortal creatures evolve into mortal creatures.60The advantages of death./The disadvantages of immortality.参考范文Honesty is a generally accepted quality to behave in a socially acceptable way and a way to perform your duty.Actually，honesty is more than keepi
82、ng ones promise.It is a genuine attitude towards everyone around you.Shang Yang was a famous innovator in Chinese history.One day，before the actual reformation was put into practice，he laid a pole of wood on a crowded market，promising that whoever moved the wood to the opposite entrance shall win a
83、considerable reward.It was such an easy task that no one believed it.And then the reward was raised.Ultimately，a brave man gave it a try and really won the reward，which surprised everyone.With the honesty he showed，Shang Yang won everyones trust，which laid the solid foundation for his success in promoting the revolution.And we could learn from the story that honesty makes us a trustworthy person，which paves the way to success.
