1、乐山一中2012-2013学年高一第一阶段英语试题 第卷 选择题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean? A. He doesnt like the show. B. He will change the channel. C. The woman should go to study.2. When is th
2、e train leaving? A. At 3:15 B. At 3:00 C. At 2:003. Why does the man borrow money from the woman? A. To buy something for himself. B. To buy a Mothers Day present. C. To buy a birthday present for Ann.4. What happened in the accident? A. The father was injured. B. Jim injured his left arm. C. The ca
3、r was totally damaged.5. How long did the woman travel in Korea? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C.For four weeks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where did the wom
4、an meet the mans twin brother? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a bank.7. Who brought up the mans twin brother? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandparents.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What were the mans friends doing when he was painting? A. Cooking. B. Fishing C. Swimmming.9. What does the
5、man plan to do this summer? A. Seeing his grandparents. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go camping on the mountain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How old was the mans grandma when she died? A. 84 years old. B. 94 years old. C. 104 years old.11. Where did the mans grandma live when she died? A. In Anson. B. In Florida.
6、 C. In Westmoreland.12. How many grandchildren did the mans grandma have when she died? A. 5 B. 8 C. 13听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How does the man look now? A. Bored B. Sad. C. Surprised.14. Whats the weather probably like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.15. What happened in the end of the first movie
7、the man watched? A. The man lost his love. B. The woman found the man. C. The man died in the war.16. What kind of the movie was the second one the man watched? A. A musical movie. B. A romantic movie. C. A scary movie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the speaker going to do when the earthquake happen
8、ed? A. Watch TV B. Prepare a dinner. C. Do his homework.18. Where did the speaker hide when the earthquake happened? A. Behind a sofa. B. Under a table. C.Behind a door.19What did the speaker do after the earthquake? A. He went to hospital. B. He called his family. C. He helped others to escape.20.
9、How many people died in the earthquake?A. Over 200. B. About 150. C. About 100. 第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45 分)第一节: 单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. w
10、henever 答案是B。21. There was _ time when the two countries were at _war. A. a; a B. the; theC. /; aD. a; / 22. -Shall I go to the party tonight? - A. You speak B. Thats settled C. Its up to you D. You get it23. John has made _ in his study that his parents are pleased with him. A. such a great progres
11、s B. such great progress C. so great a progress D. so great progress24. Try to use travelers checks if possible and avoid_ too much money. A. to bring B. bringing C. to have brought D. having brought25. As soon as they found out I was an engineer, their whole attitude me changed immediately A. of B.
12、 for C. at D. to26. I need something for cutting the paper.- Oh, you want a knife? OK, Ill get _ for you.A. itB. that C. this D. one27. Those are all famous experts. A. are invited B. invited C. inviting D. invite28. -What sports do you like best? -Spring board diving (跳板跳水). to dive into water from
13、 high board! A. What a fun is it B. how fun it is C. how a fun it is D. what fun it is29. I_ in London for many years, but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China. A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived30How much shall I pay for the phone call? You _. This is free of c
14、harge. Ashouldnt Bcant Cdont have to Dmustnt31. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them32. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash33. Scientists study _ human brains work to
15、 make computers. A. when B. how C. that D. whether34. My sister will get up early tomorrow morning，because the train to London _at 6:00 a. m. A. will leave B. is going to leave C. leave D. leaves35. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon as B. as a result C.
16、 so that D. in case第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around twenty years ago I was living in York._21_ I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree ,I could not find _22_work. I was _23_a school bus to make ends meet and_24_with a friend of min
17、e ,for I had lost my apartment. I had _25_five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not _26_the job .“ why has my life become so _27_? ”I thought painfully. As I pulled the bus over to _28_a little girl , she handed me an earring _29_I should keep it _30_so
18、mebody claimed (认领)it . The earring was painted black and said “ BE HAPPY”. At first I got angry .Then it _31_me I had been giving all of my _32_to what was going wrong with my _33_rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a_34_of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to
19、 _35_ more things to the list .That night there was a phone call for _36_from a lady who was a director(主任) at a large _37_. She asked me if I would _38_a one day lecture on stress(压力) management to 200 medical workers . I said yes. My _39_there went very well ,and before long I got a well- paid job
20、 .To this day I know it was because I changed my way of _40_that I completely changed my life.36AAs BThoughCIfDWhen37 AsuccessfulBextraCsatisfyingDconvenient38AdrivingBrepairingCtalkingDdesigning39AworkingBtravelingCdiscussingDliving40Aprepared forBattendedCasked for Dheld41AloseBlikeCfindDget42Ahar
21、dBbusyCseriousDshort43Awave atBdrop offCcall on Dlook for44AorderingBpromisingCsayingDshowing45Ain caseBor elseCas ifDnow that46Ahurt Bhit CcaughtDmoved47AfeelingsBattentionCstrengthDinterests48AopinionsBeducationCexperiencesDlife49Alist BbookCcheckDcopy50Aconnect BturnCkeepDadd51AherBa passengerCme
22、Dmy friend52AhospitalBfactoryCrestaurantDhotel53Alisten toBreview CgiveDtalk about54AplanBchoice YCYCdayDtour50AoperationBspeakingC employmentDthinking第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people.
23、Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can
24、 do to keep your animals warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. You must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid sh
25、elter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality
26、. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.56. What do we learn about pets from Pa
27、ragraph 1? A. They are often forgotten by their owners. B. They are used to living outdoors. C. They build their won shelter. D. They like to stay in warm places.57. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather? A. To know when to bring them inside. B. To keep t
28、hem from eating bad food. C. To help them find shelters. D. To keep them company.58. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may _. A. run short of clean water B. dig deep holes for fun C. dirty the snow nearby D. get lost in the wild59. What is the purpose of this text? A. To s
29、olve a problem. B. To give practical advice. C. To tell an interesting story. D. To present a research result.BAllen goes everywhere with Brigitta Anderson, a 54 year-old secretary. He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. “Most people dont seem to mind Allen,” says Brigitta, w
30、ho thinks he is wonderful. “He is my fourth child,” she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allen is a dog.Brigitta and Allen live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to r
31、ules laid down by the government, which also provides a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money.People in Sweden pay taxes（税） on everything, so they arent surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Sweden kronor in taxes
32、a year for the right to keep their dogs, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance（保险） for their dog.In Sweden dog owners mus
33、t pay for any damage their dog does. A Swedish kennel club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car, you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident.60. The money paid as dog taxe
34、s is used to _.A. keep a high level of care for the peopleB. pay for damage done by dogsC. provide medical care for dogsD. buy insurance for dog owners61. From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden _.A. dogs are welcome in public placesB. keeping dogs means asking for troubleC. many car acciden
35、ts are caused by dogsD. people care much about dogs 62. If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, _ should pay for the damage done to the car.A. the owner of the carB. the owner of the dogC. the insurance companyD. the government63. What does the underlined word “he” refer to?A. Brigitta.B. Al
36、len. C. Anderson. D. Secretary. C How is it that siblings (兄弟姐妹) can turn out so differently? One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a different family. The firstborn is, for a while, an only child, and therefore has a completely different experience of the parents than those born later
37、. The next child is, for a while, the youngest, until the situation is changed by a new arrival. The mother and father themselves are changing and growing up too. One sibling might live in a stable（稳定的） and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis（危机）, with a d
38、isappointed mother or an angry father. Sibling competition（竞争） was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918. But more recently, researchers have found many ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each others lives. Dr. Annette Henderson says firstborn children p
39、ick up vocabulary more quickly than their siblings. The reason for this might be that the later children arent getting the same one-on-one time with parents. But that doesnt mean that the younger children have problems with language development. Later-borns dont enjoy that much talking time with par
40、ents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters, learning entire phrases and getting an understanding of social concepts（概念） such as the difference between “I” and “me”. A Cambridge University study of 140 children found that siblings created a rich world of play that helped
41、them grow socially. Love-hate relationships were common among the children. Even those siblings who fought the most had just as much positive（积极的） communication （交流）as the other sibling pairs. One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings, pa
42、rticularly if they are close in age. Researchers have found that the first two children in a family are typically more different from each other than the second and third. Girls with brothers show their differences to a maximum degree by being more feminine than girls with sisters. A 2003 research p
43、aper studied adolescents from 185 families over two years, finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful in increasing the amount of warmth they gained from their parents.64. The underlined part “in a different family” (in Para. 1) means “_”. A. in a
44、 different family environment B. in a different family tradition C. in different family crises D. in different families65. In terms of language development, later-borns _. A. get their parents individual guidance B. learn a lot from their elder siblings C. experience a lot of difficulties D. pick up
45、 words more quickly66. What was found about fights among siblings? A. Siblings hated fighting and loved playing. B. Siblings in some families fought frequently. C. Sibling fights led to bad sibling relationships. D. Siblings learned to get on together from fights.67. The word “feminine” (in Para. 4)
46、 means “_”. A. having qualities of parents B. having qualities of women C. having defensive qualities D. having extraordinary qualities D On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. Th
47、e views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house. Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are. There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, coll
48、ect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees. Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity（熟悉） and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees. The
49、 air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that. The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples
50、 turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skie
51、s and flies over the lake.68. What can be learned from Paragraph 2? A. The scenes are colorful and changeable. B. There are many windows in the wooden house. C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house. D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.69. By mentioning the name
52、s of the trees, the author aims to show that _ .A. the kids like playing in trees B. the kids are very familiar with trees C. the kids have learned much knowledge D. the kids find trees useful learning tools70. What does the underlined（划线的） sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. The change of seaso
53、ns is easily felt. B. The seasons make the scenes change. C. The weather often changes in the forest. D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.71. What is the main purpose（目的） of the writer writing the text? A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house. B. To introduce her
54、 childrens happy life in the forest. C. To show that living in the forest is healthful. D. To share the happiness of living in the nature.E Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance t
55、o go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins
56、 “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it. In childhood
57、we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as“Twinkle, twinkle, little star”and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but ove
58、rlearn. The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule. that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood. The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may resul
59、t in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for ones futur
60、e development.72. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. People remember well what they learned in childhood. B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups. C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.“ D. Stories for children are easy to remember.73. The author explains the law of overlearning b
61、y A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules C. making a comparison D. using examples74. According to the writer, being able to use multiplication tables is A. a result of overlearning B. a special case of cramming C. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards adva
62、nced studies75. What is the writers opinion on cramming? A. It leads to failure in college exams. B. Its helpful only in a limited way. C. Its possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students learning interest. 第卷 非选择题注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一节短文改错 (满分10分，每小题1分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。先对标有题号的每一行作出判
63、断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意： 原行没有错的不要改； 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you opinion about water saving. 76._Water is important. We, as well as animal, can
64、not live 77._without water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78._without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79._Many countries in the world find we dont have enough water. 80._To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81._out to plant trees though trees will he
65、lp save water. Next, no 82._drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 83._ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84._water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85._Sincerely,Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）请根据下面的汉语提示；以My First visit to Beijing为题写一篇100词左右的短文。1.暑假期间与父母第一次去北京；2.我们从泰安出发乘火车去北京。在火车上呆了九个多小时，到北京后乘出租车到宾馆。；3.第二天早晨，我们参观了天安门广场(Tiananmen Square）、颐和园(the Summer Palace）、天坛（Temple of Heaven）等名胜古迹。我们还乘三轮脚踏车（tricycle）游览了北京的胡同；4. 最后一天在长城上度过； 5. 盼望2013年再游北京。胡同：hutong
