1、 高三英语学段检测（2015.12.19) 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest? A. They dont have to go to the concert. B. His brother will let them use the car. C. The bus is fine for
2、 them. 2. What do we know about the match? A. It cant be much fun. B. It must be exciting. C. It may be put off. 3. What is wrong with the printer? A. It doesnt flash. B. There isnt ink. C. Its broken. 4. What is the woman interested in? A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Politics. 5. What are the two speake
3、rs mainly talking about? A. New dictionaries. B. Language forms. C. The development of languages. 第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whats wrong with the man? A. He is very
4、tired and sleepy. B. He is worried about his text. C. He is ill because of hard work. 7. What did the man do last night? A. He studied in the library. B. He went to a party. C. He prepared for a big text. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How did the two speakers get to their destination? A. By bike. B. By car. C.
5、 By taxi. 9. What are the two speakers going to watch? A. A film. B. A game. C. A car race. 10. Why did the two speakers arrive early? A. To find Peter. B. To meet the players. C. To get a good place. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who is Jimmy? A. A policeman. B. A passer-by. C. Another truck driver. 12. Wha
6、t time was it when the accident happened? A. At 2:45. B. At 2:54. C. At 4:25. 13. Who or what was to blame for the accident? A. The truck driver. B. The driver of the blue Ford. C. The traffic lights. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where do the two speakers work? A. In a plant in Chicago. B. In a large compan
7、y. C. In an office in Atlanta. 15. Who has risen to a higher position? A. Jim. B. Martha. C. Both Jim and Martha. 16. Why does the woman want to remain in the company office? A. She is fond of writing notices. B. She is still new in her position. C. She hopes to keep in close touch with her superior
8、s. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whom is the speaker speaking to? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Reporters. 18. How often does The Voice come out each week? A. Every other day. B. Every day. C. On weekdays. 19. Whats the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker? A. To learn to type. B. To enjoy
9、 oneself. C. To make some money. 20. When are volunteers expected to start working? A. Tomorrow. B. Immediately. C. Next week. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AWhile there are many fascinating countries in the world to visit, I think there is something
10、 more adventurous, exotic(异国风情的) and romantic about visiting an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should certainly visit at least once in his lifetime.MaltaMalta is a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea
11、, which has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb, splendid temples to explore and lots of wonderful places to go scuba-diving. In fact, there are plenty of interesting things to see and to do in Malta and this island country has something for everyone. The historic
12、part of Malta is shown in its incredible architecture, great walled cities, and many underground tunnels.FijiFiji is a fabulous island that has plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers. It is famous for the worlds best surf scenes, and many surfing enthusiasts travel to Fuji yearly to ride
13、the great waves. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is certainly the best island country to visit.MaldivesNot only is Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, but it is one of the most popular hon
14、eymoon destinations. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes, with fascinating beaches and luxurious resorts.21. In Malta, you can_. A. see breathtaking waterfalls B. explore temples and tunn
15、els C. ride the great waves D. hike in the hills22. What is the special feature about Fiji? A. You can take a yacht free in this country.B. There are sky-high cliffs to climb.C. It is surfing enthusiasts favorite island country.D. If you once visited it, you wouldnt like to go there again. 23. If a
16、newly-married couple are looking for the best honeymoon destination, they will choose_.A. Malta B. Fiji C. the Mediterranean Sea D. Maldives BA supermarket checkout operator was praised for striking a blow for modern manners and a return to the age of politeness after refusing to serve a shopper who
17、 was talking on her mobile phone.The supermarket manager was forced to apologize to the customer who complained she was told her goods would not be scanned unless she hung up her phone. Jo Clark, 46, said, “I dont know what she was playing at. I couldnt believe how rude she was. When did she have th
18、e right to give me a lecture on checkout manners? I wont be shopping there again!”But users of social media sites and Internet forums(论坛) were very angry that store gave in and the public appeared to be supporting the angry checkout worker. “Perhaps this is a turning point for mobile phone users eve
19、rywhere. When chatting, keep your eyes on people around you. That includes people trying to serve you, other road users and especially people behind you in the stairs,” said a typical post.“Its time checkout staff fought back against these people constantly chatting on their phones. They can drive a
20、nyone crazy. Its rude and annoying. I often want to grab someones phone and throw it as far as I can, even though I am not a checkout girl, just a passer-by,” said another.Siobhan Freegard, founder of parenting site www. N said, “While this checkout operator doesnt have the authority to order custom
21、ers to switch off their phones, you can see clearly how frustrated and angry she felt. No matter how busy you are, life is nicer when you and those around you have good manners.”24. According to Jo Clark, the checkout operator_. A. lacked the knowledge of checkout mannersB. played with a mobile phon
22、e while at workC. deserved praise for her modern mannersD. had no right to forbid her from using her mobile phone25. The third and fourth paragraphs imply that the public_.A. are used to chatting on their mobile phonesB. are driven crazy by constant mobile callsC. seem to support the checkout operat
23、orD. ignore the existence of mobile phone users26. The attitude of Siobhan Freegard towards the checkout operator was_.A. disapproving B. supportive C. neutral D. indifferent27. The passage is mainly about _.A. whether we should talk on our phones while being servedB. why we can talk on mobile phone
24、s while shoppingC. what good manners checkout operators should haveD. how we can develop good manners for mobile phone users C The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United states. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and anot
25、her roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during the seven weeks in summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city. One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it a
26、ttracts many excellent young singers. They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday, and they work hard to become well-known during the summer. The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras(管弦乐队) and operas in the country during their
27、vacations. They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert. It is very beautiful there in summer. The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New
28、 Mexico because of the opera. Still, most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities, and all the seats in the theater are sold for every show. There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather. Because the theater is ope
29、n, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine oclock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool. Sometimes people complain about the cold air, but because the operas are good, these people come back again wearing warm coats.28. This passage mainly introduces _. A. a mount
30、ain city B. young musicians C. an opera house D. the tourism in Santa Fe29. Yong singers come to perform in Santa Fe Opera because _. A. the music quality is high B. they enjoy the climate there C. they want to be famous D. they like the scenery there30. It seems surprising that Santa Fe becomes fam
31、ous because _. A. it is only a very small place B. it is between the mountain and desert C. all the seats are sold for every show D. musicians there are from the best orchestras31. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. the opera house is open without any roofs B. musicians always spend vacations
32、 in Santa Fe C. the government advertises to attract more musicians D. performances are held in Santa Fe only after it is dark In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his
33、lead,with more tactics（策略）. One tactic involves where to display the goods. Foe example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food（垃圾食品）later in their trip. In department store
34、s, section is generally next to the womens cosmetics(化妆品) section：while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell
35、 of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. When it comes to the selling of houses, bu
36、sinesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacif
37、ic Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.32.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers times.B. To show they ar
38、e high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food.D. To sell them at discount prices.33. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early in the morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.C. Inviting customers to play music.D. Filling
39、the store with the smell of fresh bread.34. What is the California builders story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D. A good first impression increases sale
40、s.35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.第二节 （共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的内容选项中选出能填入空白处的
41、最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At partie
42、s and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _36_ ” Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _37_ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them.
43、 The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine. _38_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad. _39_ Many people who quit will soon smoke
44、again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. _40_ A. It is very hard to quit smoking. B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here. C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to
45、 cigarettes. D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完
46、形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother 41 from a stroke（中风）and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 42 what I could do to help her to relieve her 43 . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone. Las
47、t month I 44 a precious watch，which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 45 about the loss. There have been many 46 like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things 47 I read“If You Have a Lem
48、on，Make a Lemonade by American writer Dale Carnegie. “When the wise man is handed a lemon，he says，What 48 can I get from this? How can I 49 my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？”he wrote. I suddenly 50 that life is full of ups and downs，so I need to stay 51 all the time. Now when
49、I think of my past，I wish I could have handled things 52 When my mother was fighting for 53 ，I should have held her hands in mine，telling her things would get better instead of 54 and crying. Several weeks ago，I took part in a campus singing competition. I didnt 55 a prize. If I had not 56 this arti
50、cle，I would definitely have felt 57 again. But instead，I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage 58 Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns（刺）as well，but these thorns help us become 59 and strong. When life 60 us a lemon, lets try to make a lemonade.41A
51、. resulted B. suffered C. survived D. escaped42. A. hope B. wonder C. idea D. doubt43. A. pain B. anxiety C. fear D. pressure44. A. received B. sold C. fixed D. lost45. A. unbelievable B. shameful C. angry D. terrible46. A. diseases B. memories C. incidents D. difficulties47. A. when B. until C. tho
52、ugh D. since48. A. lesson B. lemonade C. decision D. challenge49. A. control B. accept C. improve D. avoid50. A. realized B. thought C. discovered D. predicted51 .A. healthy B. independent C. serious D. positive52. A. exactly B. differently C. easily D. practically53. A. recovery B. life C. freedom
53、D. happiness54 .A. shouting Bhiding C. quarreling D. regretting55. A. expect B. miss C. win D. refuse56. A. figured out Bwritten down C. found out D. come across57.A. embarrassed B. discouraged Cexcited D. concerned58.A. performance Bexperience Cprogress D. effect59. A. brave B. calm C. great D. cle
54、ver60. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. sends 第II卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 61 _(protect). Crime goes up 62 _(rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are som
55、e things that you should keep in mind when you go on 63_holiday. Always give 64 _(strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow 65_ (clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park 66_ cars in your driveway. Tell your newspaper delive
56、rer that you are not at home. 67_ (have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor 68_ a relative get your mail every day. Fix a timer in some of your rooms 69_ turns lights on and off during different times of the
57、day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain times. Have motion (运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away 70_ you are not at home.第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个
58、单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen everywhere. In order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. W
59、ith time went on, Almost the whole forest was destroying. Gradually the green hills have changed into wasteland now. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from it we suffer a lot . However, I do hope all of us can realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment. Whats more,
60、 they should take good care of trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分） 面对繁重的学业负担，很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。鉴于此种情况，中学生应该学会放松。假入你是中学生李华，请以How to Relax Ourselves为题写一篇文章给21世纪英语报投稿 内容包括：1.为什么要学会自我放松；2.自我放松的途径（如看电视上网体育锻炼旅游等）3.你更喜欢哪种自我放松方式及原因注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 文章开头已为你
61、写好，不计入总词数。 How to Relax OurselvesFaced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students_In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen everywhere. In order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. With time went on,
62、 the whole forest was almost destroying . Gradually the green hills have changed into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from it we suffer a lot . However, I do hope all the people should realize the terribly result of not care about our environment. Whats more, they should t
63、ake good care of trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions.面对繁重的学业负担，很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。鉴于此种情况，中学生应该学会放松。假入你是中学生李华，请以How to Relax Ourselves为题写一篇文章给21世纪英语报投稿内容包括：1. 为什么要学会自我放松；2. 自我放松的途径（如看电视上网体育锻炼旅游等）3. 你更喜欢哪种自我放松方式及原因注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。How to Relax Ourselve
64、sFaced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students_听力1-5 CABAC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CACBB阅读A篇BCD B篇DCBA C篇 CDDA 答案：BDEAF完型：BCADD/ CBACA/ DBABC/ DBBAC61.are protected62.【答案】rapidly63.【答案】a64.【答案】strangers65.【答案】cleaned66.【答案】their/his67.【答案】Having68.【答案】or69.【答案】that/which70.【答案】when/whi
65、le1. was 去掉 2.houses 3. With-As / went- going 4.destroy-destroyed 5.strike 6.it-which 7.Therefore 8.terrible 9.they- we 10.加ofFaced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students often feel tired both psychologically and mentally. If the situation continues, it will have a negative influence on ou
66、r life and study. In view of this, we are supposed to learn to relax ourselves. As you know, there are various ways to relax ourselves, such as watching TV, surfing the Internet, taking regular exercise and traveling.As for me, I prefer surfing the Internet in my spare time. For one thing, the Inter
67、net provides me with a wide range of activities for relaxation. Sometimes I keep track of the latest news as an entertainment. I also play computer games to relax myself. For another, the Internet gives me easy access to making friends with people at home and abroad. Furthermore, the vivid pictures on the Internet can greatly refresh me when I feel tired.
